八下英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)單詞短語(yǔ)人教版

八下英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)單詞短語(yǔ)人教版Unit1Friendship

1.friendship-arelationshipbetweenpeoplewhoarefriends

2.loyal-faithful,stickingtoone'scommitmentsorpromises

3.trust-havingconfidenceorbeliefinsomeone'shonestyandreliability

4.betray-tobedisloyalorunfaithfultosomeone'strust

5.bond-aconnectionorrelationshipbetweenpeople

6.appreciate-torecognizethevalueofsomeoneorsomething

7.support-toprovidehelporassistancetosomeone

8.influence-thepowertohaveaneffectonsomeone'scharacterorbehavior

9.understanding-theabilitytocomprehendorsympathizewithsomeone'sfeelingsorthoughts

10.rely-todependonsomeoneorsomething

11.communicate-toexchangeinformationorideasthroughspeaking,writing,orothermethods

12.argue-tohaveadisagreementordisputewithsomeone

13.compromise-toreachanagreementbymakingconcessionsorfindingamiddleground

14.forgive-tostopfeelingangerorresentmenttowardssomeonefortheiractions

15.treasure-tovalueorcherishsomethinggreatly

16.possessive-wantingtohaveorcontrolsomeoneorsomethingexclusively

17.protect-tokeepsomeoneorsomethingsafefromharmordanger

18.jealous-feelingorshowingenvytowardssomeone'spossessions,achievements,oradvantages

19.empathize-tounderstandandsharethefeelingsofsomeoneelse

20.respect-admirationorregardforsomeone'sabilities,qualities,orachievements

Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark

1.fearless-withoutfear;notafraid,brave

2.anxiety-afeelingofworry,unease,ornervousnessaboutanupcomingeventoruncertainoutcome

3.overcome-tosuccessfullydealwithordefeataproblemorchallenge

4.ordinary-normal,notspecialordifferentinanyway

5.sweat-themoistureexcretedthroughtheporesoftheskinwhenoneishotornervous

6.desperate-feelingorshowingalossofhopeandwillingnesstogiveup

7.escape-tobreakfreefromadangerousorconfiningsituation

8.trembling-shakingorquivering,usuallyduetofearoranxiety

9.shiver-toshakeslightlybecauseofcold,fear,orexcitement

10.shudder-toshakeinvoluntarily,typicallyasaresultoffearordisgust

11.relief-afeelingofreassuranceorrelaxationfollowingtheremovalofstressoranxiety

12.giggle-tolaughinasillyorlight-heartedmanner

13.exhausted-extremelytiredordrainedofenergy

14.rescue-tosavesomeoneorsomethingfromadangerousorharmfulsituation

15.confession-aformalstatementadmittingthatonehascommittedacrimeorwrongdoing

16.hesitate-topauseorholdbackinuncertaintyorindecision

17.relief-afeelingofreassuranceorrelaxationfollowingtheremovalofstressoranxiety

18.terrified-experiencingintensefearordread

19.doubt-afeelingofuncertaintyorlackofconviction

20.confident-feelingorshowingcertaintyaboutone'sabilitiesorqualities

Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote

1.destitute-withoutthebasicnecessitiesoflife,suchasfood,shelter,ormoney

2.sum-aspecifiedamountofmoney

3.reluctant-unwillingorhesitanttodosomething

4.absurd-ridiculouslyunreasonable,illogical,orinappropriate

5.fortune-alargeamountofmoneyorwealth

6.assumption-athingthatisacceptedastrueorcertaintohappenwithoutproof

7.adapt-tobecomeadjustedtonewconditionsorchanges

8.generosity-thequalityofbeingkindandgenerous

9.charity-anorganizationsetuptoprovidehelpandraisemoneyforthoseinneed

10.auction-apublicsalewhereitemsaresoldtothehighestbidder

11.comprehend-tounderstandorgraspthemeaningofsomething

12.exaggerate-tomagnifyoroverstatethetruthorimportanceofsomething

13.scandal-anactionoreventthatcausespublicoutrageordisgrace

14.fortuneteller-apersonwhoclaimstopredictaperson'sfuture

15.authority-thepowerorrighttogiveorders,makedecisions,orenforceobedience

16.legitimate-conformingtothelaworrules;genuine

17.deceive-totrickormisleadsomeonethroughliesordishonesty

18.impolite-showingalackofmannersorconsiderationforothers

19.reputation-thebeliefsoropinionsthataregenerallyheldaboutsomeoneorsomething

20.judge-toformanopinionorconclusionaboutsomeoneorsomethingbasedonevidenceorexperience

Unit4Wildlifeprotection

1.wildlife-animalsandplantslivingintheirnaturalhabitat

2.species-agroupoflivingorganismswithsimilarcharacteristicsthatcanreproducewitheachother

3.extinction-thestateorprocessofaspecies,family,orlargergroupdyingoutandnolongerexisting

4.predator-ananimalthathuntsandfeedsonotheranimals

5.ecosystem-acommunityoflivingorganismsinteractingwitheachotherandtheirenvironment

6.habitat-thenaturalenvironmentinwhichaplantoranimalspecieslivesandthrives

7.endangered-atseriousriskofextinctionordisappearance

8.conservation-theprotectionandpreservationofthenaturalenvironment,includingwildlifeandhabitats

9.pollution-thepresenceorintroductionofharmfulsubstancesintotheenvironment

10.poaching-illegalhuntingorcapturingofanimals,usuallyfortheirvaluablepartssuchasivoryorfur

11.deforestation-theclearing,destroying,orremovalofforestsortrees

12.sustainable-capableofbeingmaintainedatasteadylevelwithoutdepletingresourcesorcausingharmtotheenvironment

13.sanctuary-aplaceofprotectionorrefugeforwildlife,oftendesignatedbylaworregulations

14.biodiversity-thevarietyoflifeformsandspeciesinaparticularhabitatoronEarthasawhole

15.ecosystem-acommunityoflivingorganismsinteractingwitheachotherandtheirenvironment

16.awareness-knowledgeorunderstandingofaparticularissueorsituation

17.illegal-notallowedbylaworrules;forbidden

18.conservationist-apersonwhoadvocatesorworksfortheprotectionandpreservationofthenaturalenvironment

19.habitatloss-thedestructionordegradationofanaturalenvironmentwhereaspecieslives

20.captive-keptconfinedorimprisoned,usuallyreferringtoanimalsincaptivity

Unit5Whosedogisit?

1.domestic-relatingtothehomeorhousehold;notwildorexotic

2.breed-aparticularvarietyofananimal,especiallyadogorcat,createdbybreeding

3.adopt-totakelegallyandpermanentlyanother'schildorpettobepartofone'sownfamily

4.stray-adomesticanimalthatislostorhasrunawayfromhomeandislivingonthestreets

5.pet-ananimalthatiskeptforcompanionshiporpleasureratherthanforutilityorfood

6.reject-torefusetoacceptorconsidersomeoneorsomething

7.abandon-toleaveordesertsomeoneorsomethingcompletely

8.identify-torecognizeordistinguishsomeoneorsomethingfromothers

9.microchip-atinydevicecontainingelectroniccircuitry,usedforidentificationortrackingpurposes

10.responsible-beingaccountableoranswerableforone'sactionsorduties

11.cruelty-behaviorthatcausesphysicalormentalharmorsufferingtoothers,especiallyanimals

12.loyalty-faithfulnessordevotiontosomeoneorsomething

13.compassion-sympathyandconcernforthesufferingormisfortuneofothers

14.vaccine-asubstanceusedtostimulatetheproductionofantibodiesandprovideimmunityagainstaspecificdisease

15.neuter-tosurgicallyremovethereproductiveorgansofananimaltopreventbreeding

16.collar-abandofmaterialwornaroundtheneckofananimal,oftenwithidentificationtagsattached

17.leash-astraporcordattachedtothecollarorharnessofananimal,usedtorestrainorcontrolmovement

18.veterinary-relatingtothemedicalcareandtreatmentofanimals

19.hygiene-conditionsorpracticesconducivetomaintaininghealthandpreventingdisease,especiallythroughcleanliness

20.affectionate-displayingwarmth,caring,andfondnesstowardssomeoneorsomething

Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience

1.ambitious-havingastrongdesireordeterminationtosucceedorachievesomethinggreat

2.passion-astrongandbarelycontrollableemotionorenthusiasmforsomething

3.confident-feelingorshowingcertaintyaboutone'sabilitiesorqualities

4.creative-involvingtheuseofimaginationororiginalideastoproducesomethingneworinnovative

5.logical-usingorcharacterizedbyreasoningorclear,soundjudgment

6.potential-havingorshowingcapacityorabilityfordevelopment,accomplishment,orsuccess

7.talented-havinganaturalaptitudeorskillinaparticulararea

8.pursue-tofolloworseektoattainoraccomplishsomething,oftenacareerorgoal

9.major-themainfield