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Unit1
Festivalandcelebrations
單元詞匯dress(sb.)up穿上盛裝;裝扮dress(oneself)upas...
把自己打扮成……bedressedin
穿著;正穿著單句語法填空J(rèn)ohnandBernarddressed(themselves)up______moviestarsinbeautifulcostumestoattractpeopletobuytheirdeliciouspopcorn.Childrenwilldressthemselves________andthenknockattheneighbors'doortoaskforsweetsonHalloween.句型轉(zhuǎn)換Whenthelittlechildsawtheyoungwomanwhoisdressedinsnow-whitefurs,hecriedimmediately.→Whenthelittlechildsawtheyoungwoman_________________,
hecriedimmediately.(過去分詞短語作定語)bedressedin表狀態(tài);
dresssb./oneselfin表動(dòng)作asupdressedinsnow-whitefurscongratulationn.祝賀;恭喜express/offer/sendone'scongratulationstosb.
向某人致以祝賀congratulatevt.向(某人)道賀congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.
祝賀某人(做)某事一句多譯我想祝賀你在漢語演講比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)Iwouldliketo_____________________yourwinningthefirstprizeintheChinesespeechcontest.(congratulation)Iwouldliketo_______________yourwinningthefirstprizeintheChinesespeechcontest.(congratulate)congratulation常用復(fù)數(shù)形式;congratulate賓語是指人的名詞;celebrate賓語是表示活動(dòng)的名詞。expresscongratulationsoncongratulateyouonafterall畢竟;別忘了firstofall
首先;第一inall共計(jì),總共allinall總而言之a(chǎn)boveall最重要的是;尤其是atall完全,絲毫,根本(用于否定句);到底,究竟(用于疑問句)用all的相關(guān)短語填空Inmyopinion,youmustbesmart,confident,and________,
honest.Noonecaneasilysucceed.________,
Romeisnotbuiltinoneday.完成句子演講大廳里一共有1500人,他們正在聽報(bào)告。_____________________inthelecturehallandtheyarelisteningtothereport.aboveallAfterallThereare1500peopleinallrange
n.一系列;范圍,界限vi.(在一定范圍內(nèi))
變化;包括vt.排列afull/widerangeof...
大范圍的……,各種……withintherangeof...
在射程以內(nèi);在……范圍內(nèi)beyond/outofrangeof...
在射程外;在……范圍外rangefrom...to...
在……范圍內(nèi)變動(dòng);
包括從……到……之間withinranginghaveawiderangeofchoices熟詞生義
Thetigerrangedthroughwoodsandfieldsinsearchofgame.老虎在樹林和田野中尋找獵物。(rangevi.來回走動(dòng))figure
n.人物;數(shù)字;身材vt.認(rèn)為;認(rèn)定keepone'sfigure
保持體形haveagoodfigure擁有好身材apoliticalfigure一位政治人物figureout
理解;計(jì)算出寫出下列句中figure的詞性及含義[2023·全國甲卷書面表達(dá)]TherearecountlesshistoricalfiguresinChina,buttheonewhoimpressesmemostisFanZhongyan.____________Inordertokeepherfigure,shealwaystakesexerciseandhasahealthydiet.____________Ifiguredthatweshouldbegratefultohimforhiskindness.____________完成句子最重要的是我們必須找出失敗的原因,而不是失去信心。Whatisthemostimportantisthatwemust__________________________ratherthanloseheart.n.人物n.身材vt.認(rèn)為figureoutthereasonforthefailure看圖巧記figuregratefuladj.感激的;表示感謝的begratefultosb.forsth.因?yàn)槟呈聦?duì)某人感激Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould...如果你能……我將不勝感激gratituden.感激之情;感謝expressone'sgratitudetosb.forsth.向某人表達(dá)感激之情單句語法填空Shewasgrateful________everythingthatthemedicalandnursingteamhaddoneforher.[2023·新課標(biāo)讀后續(xù)寫]Icouldn'thidemy________(grateful),rushingathimtohughimtightly.一句多譯如果您能考慮我的申請(qǐng),我將不勝感激。(應(yīng)用文之申請(qǐng)信)___________________youcouldtakemyapplicationintoaccount.______________youcouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.一定要牢記萬能應(yīng)用文表達(dá)“感謝”高分表達(dá)句式!I'dappreciateitifyoucould...
I'dbegratefulifyoucould...forgratitudeIwouldbeverygratefulifI'dappreciateitifreflectvt.顯示;反映;反射reflecton/uponsth.
思考某事;反思bereflectedinsth.倒映在;反映在reflectionn.反射;反照;反映;映像;認(rèn)真思考belostinreflection陷入深思中單句語法填空Whenthesun'srayshittheearth,alotofheat________(reflect)backintospace.Atmywords,hehunghishead,lostindeep________(reflect).詞匯升級(jí)Ithinkyoushouldsetasidesometimetoconsideryoursuccessandfailure.→AsfarasI'mconcerned,youshouldsetasidesometimeand____________yoursuccessandfailure.isreflectedreflectionreflecton/upon
takeadvantageof利用;欺騙haveanadvantageover勝過,優(yōu)于putsb.atadisadvantage使某人處于不利地位單句語法填空IholdthefirmbeliefthatIhaveanadvantage________otherapplicantsbecauseIcanspeakEnglishfluently.ThefactthatIcan'tspeakaforeignlanguageputsme________adisadvantagewhenIapplyfortheposition.完成句子我將充分利用這次機(jī)會(huì),向外國交換生傳播中國傳統(tǒng)文化。Iwill_____________________________tospreadtraditionalChineseculturetoforeignexchangestudents.overattakefulladvantageofthisopportunity不一樣的“利用”表達(dá):makeuseof
使用;利用makethemostof充分利用beliefn.信仰;信心;信任holdthefirmbeliefthat...堅(jiān)信……h(huán)avebeliefin相信……beyondbelief難以置信;不可信believev.相信;信任believeinoneself相信自己單句語法填空OurEnglishteacheralwayshas________(believe)inus,whichencouragesustomakegreaterprogress.Ibelieve________myselfandI'msureIhaveseveraladvantagestofittheworkwell.補(bǔ)全句子我堅(jiān)信在我們的共同努力下,那里的孩子們一定會(huì)有一個(gè)更光明的未來。__________________withourjointefforts,thechildrentherewillsurelyhaveabrighterfuture.beliefinIholdthefirmbeliefthatoccasionn.特別的事情(或儀式、慶典);(適當(dāng)?shù)?機(jī)會(huì);時(shí)刻;場(chǎng)合onthis/thatoccasion
此時(shí)/彼時(shí)onnooccasion
在任何條件下都不(位于句首時(shí),句子用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))occasionaladj.偶爾的;偶然的occasionallyadv.偶爾;間或單句語法填空Itisanoccasion________familymembersgathertogetherandhaveagoodrest.Thisisnotanoccasionforlaughter,________youmusttakethingsseriously.Weshoulddosomeexercise__________(occasion)tobuildupastrongerbody.完成句子在任何場(chǎng)合都不要欺騙別人,因?yàn)橐坏┌l(fā)現(xiàn)你不誠實(shí),他們就再也不會(huì)相信你了。Onnooccasion_________________,
foroncetheyfindyoudishonest,theywillneverbelieveyouanymore.whenwhereoccasionallyshouldyoucheatothersoccasion作先行詞如果引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中作狀語表示“時(shí)刻”,用when;若表示“場(chǎng)合”,用wheregathervi.聚集;集合vt.聚集;搜集;收割gatherin
收割gathertogether聚在一起,聚齊gatherround/around聚集;集合完成句子這一重大的農(nóng)業(yè)節(jié)日在所有農(nóng)作物收割后舉行。Thisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakesplaceafterallthecropshavebeen__________.親戚朋友們聚在一起祝賀他的巨大成功。Relativesandfriends______________tocongratulatehimonhisgreatsuccess.gatheredingatheredtogetherdecoratevt.裝飾;裝潢decorate...with...
用……裝飾……bedecoratedwith...裝飾著……decorationn.裝飾;裝飾品完成句子在教師節(jié)那天,我們將買一些漂亮的裝飾品,然后用它們裝飾我們的教室。OnTeachers'Day,wewillbuysomebeautifuldecorationsand__________________________.decorateourclassroomwiththemsignificantlyisofgreatsignificance/isverysignificanttoustypicaladj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的betypicalof...
具有……的典型特征;是典型的……Itistypicalofsb.todosth.某人一向做某事typicallyadv.典型地;有代表性地單句語法填空/完成句子Hutongswithdifferentshapes,lengthsanddirectionsareverytypical________Beijing.中國人經(jīng)常準(zhǔn)時(shí)或者比約定的時(shí)間提早到達(dá)。____________________________ontimeorsometimeearlierthantheappointedtime.ofItistypicalofChinesepeopletoarriveinspiteof不顧;不管;盡管;雖然inspiteof與despite同義,為介詞(短語)inspiteof/despitethefactthat...盡管……注意:although/though“盡管;不管;不顧”,為連詞,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句句型轉(zhuǎn)換AlthoughIaminterestedinspaceexploration,myparentsdon'tsupportmyhobby.→①________________________________,myparentsdon'tsupportmyhobby.(inspiteof)→②__________________________________________,myparentsdon'tsupportmyhobby.(inspiteofthefactthat...)InspiteofmyinterestinspaceexplorationInspiteofthefactthatIaminterestedinspaceexplorationtobefrank
坦白說;坦率地說franklyspeaking
坦率地說tobehonest/honestlyspeaking誠實(shí)地說generallyspeaking一般來說單句語法填空Tobefrank________you,Idon'treallythinkyou'vegotachance.________(frank)speaking,Iwasabitnervous,foritwasthefirsttimeIhadleftmyparentsandtravelledalone.完成句子坦率地說,我對(duì)英文報(bào)Youth的所有欄目都滿意。______________________,IampleasedwithallthecolumnsintheEnglishnewspaperYouth.withFranklyTobefrank/Franklyspeakinggooff爆炸;走火;離開goby
逝去,過去goagainst違背,違反gothrough穿過;經(jīng)歷;仔細(xì)檢查goover復(fù)習(xí);仔細(xì)檢查goup上升單句語法填空Youmustgo________yourpapersbeforeyouhandthemin.Withthepriceofhousesgoing________,moreandmorepeoplecan'taffordtobuyone.完成句子隨著時(shí)間的流逝,三年前他種下的小樹長得越來越高。________________,
thesmalltreeheplantedthreeyearsagogrowstallerandtaller.[熟詞生義]
Thepowerwentoffinseveralvillagesbecauseofthestorm.由于暴風(fēng)雨,好幾個(gè)村莊停電了。(中斷,停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn))throughupWithtimegoingbyrepresentvt.象征;代表;相當(dāng)于representsb.as/tobe...把某人描述成……;宣稱某人是……representoneselfas/tobe...自稱……representativen.代表adj.有代表性的,典型的torepresentativeRepresentingourschoolrepresent作“向……描述/表達(dá)”講時(shí),不能直接跟人作賓語,常用結(jié)構(gòu)為representsth.tosb.或representtosb.sth.setoff
出發(fā);動(dòng)身;啟程;燃放(煙花)setaboutdoing
開始做setaside放在一邊;留出;不理會(huì)setdown寫下;記下setup建立;創(chuàng)立setout出發(fā);開
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