高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題-高考精粹(帶解析答案)

su.15高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題-高考精粹（帶解析答案）英語(yǔ)：最新高考常用語(yǔ)法圖解英語(yǔ)：高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法教案(全套)及配套練習(xí)1高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題-高考精粹（帶解析答案）1.MsNancydidn'tmindatall______totheceremony.

A.beingnotinvited

B.notbeinginvited

C.notinviting

D.nottobeinvited

2.

"_____yourmeetingis!"heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.

A.Howagreatsuccess

B.Whatagreatsuccess

C.Howgreatsuccess

D.Whatgreatsuccess

3.Wemustrememberthat_____fashionisnotthemostimportantthingin_______life.

A./;the

B./;/

C.the;/

D.the;the

4.

It_____quiteafewyears_____theaccusedwasdeclaredinnocentandsetfree.

A.was;since

B.is;that

C.willbe;when

D.was;before

5.

Theprofessorsaidhecouldtalkon_____interestedtheaudience.

A.anytopic

B.whichtopic

C.whichevertopic

D.thetopichethoughtit

6.

Undernocircumstance_____totellliestoparents.

A.childrenareallowed

B.arechildrenallowed

C.childrenwillallow

D.willchildrenallow

7.

Modernscienceandtechnologyhas_____communicationbetweenpeoplefarapart.

A.madeconvenient

B.madeitconvenient

C.madeitconvenientfor

D.madeitconvenientto

8.

IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn'sbirthdayparty,_____?

A.didn'tI

B.didn'tyou

C.hadn'tyou

D.willyou

9.

Thegreatuseofschooleducationisnotsomuchtoteachyouthings_____toteachyoutheartoflearning.

A.as

B.that

C.than

D.but

10.

Nomatterhowfrequently_____theworksofBeethovenalwaysattractalargenumberofpeople.

A.performing

B.performed

C.tobeperformed

D.beingperformed

11.

_____theirrealeconomicsituations,theygotsomerelieffundfromthegovernment.

A.Considering

B.Considered

C.Havingbeenconsidered

D.Beingconsidered

12.

Tina_____haveknownthetruth,orshewouldhavetoldus.

A.mustn't

B.shouldn't

C.can't

D.needn't

13.

Therearesomepolicecarsinfront.Whatdoyousuppose_____?

A.isthematter

B.ishappened

C.isthewrong

D.thetroubleis

14.

_____ofwatermakesDeathValleyadesert,butitisbynomeansdevoid.

A.Lacking

B.Beinglack

C.Becauseoflack

D.Lack

15.Inrecentyearsmuchmoreemphasishasbeenput______developingthestudentsproductiveskills.

A.ontoB.in

C.overD.on

16.AsurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofthosewhowereinfectedbySARS,

________weresurprising.

A.asresults

B.whichresults

C.theresultsofit

D.theresultsofwhich

17.

Theorganizationbrokenorules,but______haditactedresponsibly.

A.neitherB.so

C.either

D.both

18.Manyworkerswereorganizedtoclearaway

remainedoftheWorldTradeCenter.

A.those

B.that

C.what

D.where

19.

MytrainarriveinNewYorkateighto'clocktonight.TheplaneIwouldliketotakefromthere______bythen.

A.wouldleave

B.willhaveleftC.hasleft

D.hadleft

20.Theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgrounds_____hisargumentsinfavorofthenewtheory.

A.tobebasedon

B.tobaseon

C.whichtobaseon

D.onwhichtobase

21.________evidencethatlanguageacquiringabilitymustbestimulated.

A.Ifbeing

B.Itis

C.Thereis

D.Therebeing

22.ProfessorWang,_______forhisinformativelectures,

waswarmlyreceivedbyhisstudents.

A.knowing

B.known

C.tobeknown

D.havingknown

23.InfactPeterwouldratherhaveleftforSanFranciscothan____inNewYork.

A.tostay

B.stayed

C.stay

D.havingstayed

24.You____himsoclosely;

youshouldhavekeptyourdistance.

A.shouldn'tfollow

B.mustn'tfollow

C.couldn'thavebeenfollowingD.shouldn'thavebeenfollowing

25.

Therehasbeenagreatincreaseinretailsales,____﹖

A.doesthere

B.isn'tthere

C.hasn'tthere

D.isn'tit

26.Itisthenews____mostparentsofthehopethatthereisasafeandsociallyapprovedroadtoakindoflifetheythemselveshavenothad,buttheirchildrencan.

A.thatdeprive

B.thatitdeprives

C.thatdeprives

D.whenitdeprives

27.Wehadn'tmetfor20years,butIrecognizedher_____Isawher.

A.themoment

B.forthemoment

C.themomentwhen

D.atthemomentwhen

28.Onhearingagreatnoise,Mikelookedforwardthroughthewindow_____whathappenedoutsidetheroom.

A.toseeingB.toseeC.seeingD.tohaveseen

29.You______bedrivenoutoftheschoolifyoudaretocheatintheexam.

A.shouldB.wouldC.willD.shall

30.Everyonehopesthatwecandosomethingtomakethingsbetter,sowecan'thelp______underthestress.

A.butworkingB.buttoworkC.workD.butwork

31.Weallthinkthat_____noneedtomakelawstopreventtheyoungfromgettingmarriedduringtheircollegelife.

A.itisB.therehasC.ithasD.thereis

32.Postage______,thenecklacewillcostyouatleast650yuan.

A.includingB.includedC.includeD.tobeincluded

33.Withhiseyes______onthefamilyalbum,hethoughtofthefunhehadwhenhelivedwithhisparents.

A.fixingB.fixedC.tobefixedD.beingfixed

34.Georgeappliedforthepositionthreetimes______hefinallygotit.

A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.after

35.Thisrobotissupposedtosavealotoflabor,butitremainsaproblemifit______.

A.isB.savesC.doesD.has

36.Thereweremanymorepeoplewhogotinjuredinthebigfirethan_______.

A.wasreported

B.itwasreported

C.werereported

D.theywerereported

37.Hedoesn'tknowwhattosay,foritisthefirsttimethathe______withagirl.

A.wentoutB.goesoutC.hasgoneoutD.hadgoneout

38._______whichwaytotake,thelittleboybehavedlikearealgentlemanwhocomfortedhissisterfromtimetotime.

A.LeavingtowonderB.Havinglefttowonder

C.Leftwondering

D.Lefttowonder

39.Duringthetouristseason,therearemanypeoplewanderinginthiscitytoseetheoldcastles_____inthesixteenthcentury.

A.tobebuilt

B.beingbuilt

C.havingbeenbuilt

D.built

40.Whendoyouthink______startthenewattack?

A.theywillB.willtheyC.theycan

D.canthey答案：1.B

2.Bsuccess名詞，保留遠(yuǎn)動(dòng)詞含義"成功"是不可數(shù)名詞；如用來(lái)代替具體的人（成功者）或具體的事（成功的事情（東西））是可數(shù)名詞。故排除C,D；A中how是副詞，如改成howgreatasuccess就是正確的。

3.B抽象名詞不特指時(shí)，前不用冠詞。

4.D如將A項(xiàng)中was,since改成is,since是正確的；即從句中謂語(yǔ)先發(fā)生。如用B項(xiàng)，是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，而強(qiáng)調(diào)句前后兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在時(shí)間上必須一致（a）；被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分能還回原句中（b），即因?yàn)榫渲衱asdeclared是過(guò)去時(shí),B項(xiàng)中is改成was；因?yàn)榫渲衱asdeclared是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，在years后加上ago將"一段"時(shí)間變成"一點(diǎn)"就是正確的。C項(xiàng)前后時(shí)間不一致。

5.Cwhichever已失去疑問(wèn)含義，等于anythingthat，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)；而whichtopic中which保留疑問(wèn)含義，譯成"哪一個(gè)題目"，不符合句義。而A和D中缺少連詞。

6.B.含有否定意義的副詞及介詞短語(yǔ)放在句首時(shí)，句子中主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)用部分倒裝。

7.A題目中hasmade是謂語(yǔ)，communicationbetweenpeoplefarapart短語(yǔ)是賓語(yǔ)，convenient是賓語(yǔ)的補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，被前置。如用B項(xiàng),it是形式賓語(yǔ)代替不定式或從句。

8.B含賓語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句，反意疑問(wèn)句隨主句變；但是在含有賓語(yǔ)從句的住句中主語(yǔ)是第一人稱時(shí)反意疑問(wèn)句隨從句一致。

9.A

10.B在讓步，時(shí)間等狀語(yǔ)從句中，如果主從句中主語(yǔ)一致，從句中謂語(yǔ)含be動(dòng)詞，可以將從句中的主語(yǔ)和be省略，即在how后加they(theworks)are，再分別與選擇項(xiàng)搭配后，就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)正確答案是B。

11.Aconsidering"考慮到"，而considered"被認(rèn)為"，根據(jù)全句含義，句中主語(yǔ)they和considering是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此選擇項(xiàng)。

12.C

13.A

14.D

lack作名詞，后加of短語(yǔ)。如用A項(xiàng),lacking是及物動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞，后面不用介詞of或作不及物動(dòng)詞,后面加介詞in…。

15.Dput/place/layemphasison是固定搭配，表示"強(qiáng)調(diào)，注重。"

16.Dtheresultsofwhich等于whoseresults，是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。

17.A

18.C該題空格處缺少的是連詞，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以排除A,D;that在名詞性從句中只起連接作用。

19.B

20.Donwhichtobasehisargumentsinfavorofthenewtheory=Theprofessorwillbasehisargumentsinfavorofthenewtheoryonsufficientgrounds.21.C

句中有連詞that和謂語(yǔ)mustbestimulated，缺少一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，排除A,D，該句譯成漢語(yǔ)是"有。。。的證據(jù)",而不是"它是。。。的證據(jù)"所以排除B.

22.B

23.C

24.D

25.C

26.C

27.A

定冠詞the加上表示時(shí)間的名詞起連詞作用，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。如thenight/theminute/thespring/theyear等。

28.Blookforwardtodoingsth./sth.表示"盼望做某事"，而lookforwardtodosth.表示向前看目的（要做。。。）

29.Dshall用于第二，三人稱表示說(shuō)話人的心愿；will表示主語(yǔ)的心愿。

30.Dcan'thelpbutdo…相當(dāng)于havetodo….。

31.DThereisnoneed(forsb.)todosth.是一個(gè)固定句型，相當(dāng)于Itisunnecessary(forsb.)todo…;或sb.havenoneedtodosth..

32.Bpostageincluded等于includingpostage。

33.Bfixone'seyeson/upon是固定短語(yǔ)，表示"注視"

34.A強(qiáng)調(diào)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生的晚，表示"。。。。。。才。。。。。。"。

35.Cdo(es)是代動(dòng)詞，用來(lái)代替上文savealotoflabor。

36.A比較狀語(yǔ)從句中省略與主句相同的成分，只保留比較對(duì)象。

37.C

38.Cleftwondering中l(wèi)eft的邏輯主語(yǔ)是thelittleboy，所以可轉(zhuǎn)換成Thelittleboywasleftwondering…。

39.D非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作先于句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作時(shí)，用過(guò)去分詞。

40.A41.Some25,000peoplewerereported______intheeverrecordedworstearthquakeinIran,whichoccurredlatethismonth.

A.werekilledB.tobekilledC.killingD.tohavebeenkilled

42.

_____theteacher'ssuggestion,Tomfinallyfoundawaytosettletheproblem.

A.FollowingB.TofollowC.FollowD.Hefollowed

43.

______thatnoonewaseverpreparedforit.

A.Sosuddenlydidthebadnewscome

B.Sosuddenlythebadnewscame

C.Sodidthebadnewscomesuddenly

D.Didthebadnewscomesosuddenly

44.

"______thefriendshipbetweenourtwopeoplelastforever!",andwiththissincerehope,thepresidentconcludedhisspeech.

A.CouldB.MayC.WouldD.Must

45.

Weneedamorecapableleader,______withstrongwillandaswellasgoodhumour.

A.whoB.thatC.one

D.which

46.Manypeopleattendvariouspubliclectures,chiefly______themselvesfamiliarwiththelatestdevelopmentofdifferentfields.

A.gettingB.togetC.tohavegotD.got

47.

Itisnolongeraproblem_______thepoorchildreninthisdistrictcangotoschool.

A.that

B.whether

C.so

D.because

48.Ofalltheapplicants,______doyouthinkisfitfortheposition?

A.whoB.whoeverC.whomeverD.whichever

49.

Partoftheworkistobefinishedtodayand______bythisweekend.

A.anotherB.theothersC.therestD.theother

50.

Generallyspeaking,thehardoneworks,_______.

A.thebetterhegetsresultB.thebetterresulthegets

C.hegetsbetterresultD.doeshegetbetterresult

51.

Withtheworldwideoilcrisis,thepriceofoilhasbeenraised______15%.

A.aboutB.withC.ofD.by

52.Thelectures,______thecurrentinternationalissues,arewellreceived.

A.arecoveredB.coveredC.coveringD.tocover

53.Peterisveryangryabout______ofthechangedtimetable.

A.notinforming

B.notbeinginformed

C.beingnotinformedD.nottobeinformed

54.

Itis______thatterrorismisagreatthreattoworldpeace.

A.widelyaccepted

B.widelyaccepting

C.wideaccepted

D.wideaccepting

55.

Thehousebuiltofstonelastslongerthan____builtofwood.

A.theoneB.oneC.thatD.its

56.

E-mailaswellastelephones____moreandmorepopularinmunication.

A.havebecomeB.becomeC.arebecomingD.isbecoming

57.

Thiskindofcloth____well.

A.washes

B.wash

C.iswashed

D.iswashing

58.

Whatdoyoumean____sayingthatyou'veneverheardofitbefore?

A.in

B.by

C.as

D.with

59.He'sanintelligentboy.He____madesuchafoolishmistake.

A.can'thave

B.maynothave

C.mightnothave

D.mustn'thave

60.Eachoftheengineersandprofessorsisworkinghardattheirposts,____toaccomplishthegoalassoonaspossible.

A.wish

B.forwishing

C.wishing

D.towish

61.Itisjustashardtopersuademywifenottodance____tokeepmefromthefootballfield.

A.soitisB.asitisC.soisitD.asisit

62.

Itwasdarkandcold.Theyhadtofindahouse____andsomewood____.

A.tostayin…tomakeafirewith

B.tostay…tomakeafirewith

C.tostayin…tomakeafire

D.tostay…tomakeafire

63

Someofthemiddle-agedpeople____tothemeetingwerefamousprofessors.

A.wereinvitedB.whoinvited

C.inviting

D.invited

64

Mostgreenvegetables,____fortoolong,willlosenutrition.

A.iftobecooked

B.ifcooked

C.ifcooking

D.ifbeingcooked

65.

____youdislikeancientbuildings,WarrickCastleisworthavisit.

A.As

B.If

C.Evenif

D.Nowthat

66.

____theexpense,I____around-the-worldtour.

A.Wereitnot…wouldtake

B.Ifitwerenot…take

C.Weren'titfor…willtake

D.Ifithadn'tbeenfor…wouldhavetaken

67.____fromthetopofthemountain,thewholecitylooksbeautiful.

A.Seen

B.Seeing

C.See

D.Looked

68.____theessayasecondtime,thehiddenmeaningwillbecomeclearertoyou.

A.Whilereading

B.Afterreading

C.YourhavingreadD.Whenyouread

69.

____impressedthevisitorsdeeplywas____theworkersmadewiththeirhands.

A.What…thatB.That…thatC.What…whatD.That…what

70.Thenewspaper'sownerandeditor___awayonholiday.

A.isB.areC.beD.havebeen

71.

Recentestimatesshowthat___morethantwomillionbird-watchersintheUnitedStates.

A.thereareamong

B.aretherethe

C.thereare

D.amongthe

72.

EllisHaizlipbeganhisstagecareerinWashington,D.C.,___supervisedtheHowardUniversityPlayersduringtheirsummerseason.

A.hewas

B.wherehewasC.whichhe

D.wherehe

73.

Somepeopleholdthatthemoreconservativetheworldbecomes,haveoldfurniture,oldhousesandoldpaintings.

A.thesmarteristo

B.thesmarteritisto

C.isitthesmartersoD.isonetothesmarter

74.Shewasjustabouttoexplain___shehadn'tpassedhermathstestchieflyoutofcarelessness___herunclecame.

A.hermother…when

B.tohermotherwhy…that

C.hermotherthat…when

D.tohermotherthat…when

75.

Withtheshiningwaterbeforeyouandthewind___,treesbehindyou,youcannothelp___.

A.blown…butfeelrelaxedB.blowing…feelingrelaxed

C.blown…butfeelrelaxingD.blowing…butfeelrelaxing

76."Willyoubeabletofinishthejobthisweek?"

"___."

A.Ican'tsayit

B.Idon'tknowthat

C.I'mnotsurethis

D.Idon'texpectso

77.

It'simpossibleforachildtodosomuchworkwithinashortperiodoftime,________?

A.isn'titB.isitC.hasitD.hasn'tit

78._______thatMrThomsongotsuchrarefishes?

A.Whenandwherewasit

B.Whenandwhereitwas

C.WasitwhenandwhereD.Whenandwherewereit

79.Onlyafterababysealispushedintotheseabyitsmother___toswim.

A.howwillitlearn

B.itwilllearnhow

C.willitlearnhow

D.anditwilllearnhow

80.PeterandBobbothdidwell,butPeteris___ofthetwo.

A.moretalented

B.themosttalented

C.mosttalented

D.themoretalented答案：41.D當(dāng)不定式所表示的動(dòng)作先于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作時(shí)，不定式用完成時(shí)，且kill與邏輯主語(yǔ)people之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選D

42.AFollowing做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，修飾found。伴隨狀語(yǔ)只有兩種形式，主動(dòng)用following形式；被動(dòng)用followed形式

43.A本句測(cè)試的是so---ad.---that…結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即so–ad.提到主語(yǔ)之前，主句用部分倒?fàn)睢?/p>

44.BMay用在第二，三人稱的疑問(wèn)式結(jié)構(gòu)中表示"祝愿"。

45.Cone做leader的同位語(yǔ)

46.B

47.A

句中it是形式主語(yǔ)，代替that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。

48.A

49.C在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有therest可以代替可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，其它三個(gè)只代替可數(shù)名詞。上句work是不可數(shù)名詞，所以答案是C.

50.B

51.D

by加百分?jǐn)?shù)或表示數(shù)量的名詞，表示"相差的程度"。

52.C

53.B

54.A副詞widely表示比喻含義"廣泛地"；而副詞wide表示具體含義"寬地，完全地"

55.C不定冠詞a限定名詞時(shí)，下文one用來(lái)代替；而定冠詞the限定名詞時(shí)，下文that用來(lái)代替

56.D

57.A

read,start,write等不及物動(dòng)詞加上方式狀語(yǔ)或半系動(dòng)詞feel,taste,look等加表語(yǔ)形容詞，在英語(yǔ)中是主動(dòng)形式，而表示漢語(yǔ)中被動(dòng)意義。

58.B

59.A

60.C

61.B

同36題

62.A動(dòng)詞不定式tolivein和tomakeafirewith分別作定語(yǔ)修飾ahouse和somewood,與被修飾的名詞構(gòu)成了動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以動(dòng)詞不定式用及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞加介詞構(gòu)成的相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。

63.D

64.B

65.C主句與從句之間是讓步關(guān)系，所以用evenif.

66.D

與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

67.A

68.D非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做狀語(yǔ)，其邏輯主語(yǔ)是句中主語(yǔ)。Thehiddenmeaning不能執(zhí)行read的動(dòng)作，所以排除AB，C項(xiàng)屬于動(dòng)名詞獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中做主語(yǔ)。

69.C

70.A

and連接兩個(gè)名詞表示"一副，一雙，一套等或一個(gè)人兼兩個(gè)職務(wù)，即用一個(gè)冠詞或物主代詞限定兩個(gè)名詞做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式。

71.C

72.D

73.B

74.D

explain/announce等后面的結(jié)構(gòu)是～sth.tosb.或～tosb.sth.，to不可省略。

75.B

76.DIdon'texpectso.=Iexpectnot.能這樣使用的動(dòng)詞還有Believe,think和suppose;而在hope等動(dòng)詞后，否定形式只有Ihopenot.不能說(shuō)Idon'thopeso.

77.A

78.A強(qiáng)調(diào)句

79.Conly加狀語(yǔ)提到主句前面時(shí)，主句中主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)用部分倒裝。

80.D81.Whenthefarmercamebackfromwork,hispetdogjumpedout

thedoortowelcomehim.

A.fromB.frombehindC.ofD.ofbehind

82.

___hewasill,IwasexpectedtotakehisplacegreatlysurprisedmeforIdidn'thavemuchworkingexperience.

A.If

B.Thatif

C.That

D.Ifthat

83._____sceneryinnationalparksisusuallyattractive.

A.AB.AnC.TheD.One

84.

Ifyouhaveacold,stayathomesothatyouwon'tspreaditto_____.

A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers

85.

Those_____togototheexhibitionshouldinformtheoffice.

A.notwantingB.whonotwantC.notwantedD.arenotwant

86.Thechildren_____andwewillneverneglectedthem.

A.broughtupwell

B.wasbroughtupwell

C.hadbeenwellbroughtupD.havebeenwellbroughtup

87.

Themountainvillageismyhometown.

Ispent

_____

merrynighttherewhenIwasyoung.

A.agreatmanyB.plentyof

C.manya

D.agreatdeal

88.

InallEnglishtownsthereisaspeedlimitof30milesanhour,_____?

A.isthereB.isn'tthereC.isitD.isn'tit

89.

Whyareyoualwaysmakingthesamemistake?Thinkof_____Itoldyou.

A.thatB.whenC.howD.what

90.

Nothingis_____time;yetnothingislessvalued.

A.morepreciousthan

B.lesspreciousthan

C.mostprecious

D.aspreciousas

91.

Could_____havebeen_____whohelpedSunnygetherworkdone?

A.they…itB.they…themC.it…themD.it…they

92.

Iknowaplace_____Icangetacalculatoronsale.I'llpickoneupforyoutomorrow.

A.whereB.whereverC.howD.which

93.

Howteachersperformintheirclasses_____astronginfluenceonthegrowthofthepupils.

A.hasB.haveC.havingD.tohave

94.

Ifoundthecat_____underthebed,whohadcaughtamouse.

A.hidingB.hiddenC.tohideD.havinghidden

95.

----Howdidhegetbacklastnight?

----Ithinkhe_____backonfoot,astherewerenobusesortaxiesthenatall.

A.mighthavecomeB.needn'thavecome

C.musthavecome

D.shouldhavecome

96.

Thedoctorwouldallowhimtogohome_____heremainedinbed.

A.asthough

B.forfearthat

C.onconditionthat

D.asfaras

97.

Oneofthemostimportantsocialproblemsoftodayis_____jobstotheunemployed.

A.whattobegiven

B.havinggiven

C.howtogive

D.tohavegiven

98.ThedoctorsaidIwasover-weight.IfonlyI_____less!

A.ate

B.havebeeneating

C.haveeaten

D.hadeaten

99.

Itissaidthathegotlaughedatfor_____.

A.hisdishonestB.beendishonestC.beingdishonestD.tobedishonest

100.Ababyanimalknowsanimalsof_____ownkindwhenitseesthem,whenitsmellsthemandithearsthem.

A.herB.one'sC.itsD.their

參考答案及解析：81.B

82.B

That引導(dǎo)的是主語(yǔ)從句，而if從句是that主語(yǔ)從句中的條件狀語(yǔ)。

83.C

84.C

85.Anotwanting等于whodonotwant.

86.D

87.C

manyamerrynight=agreatmany/plentyofmerrynights.

88.B

89.Dof后面是介詞賓語(yǔ)從句，需要連詞且在從句中做tell的直接賓語(yǔ)；所以用what，that在名詞性從句中補(bǔ)充當(dāng)成分，沒(méi)有實(shí)在意義。而BC連接副詞，在從句中只做狀語(yǔ)。

90.A否定意義的詞語(yǔ)與比較級(jí)連用，表示最高級(jí)的含義。

91.D

強(qiáng)調(diào)句

92.A

93.A

94.B

95.C

96.Conconditionthat=if

97.C做表語(yǔ)的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示具體時(shí)間（將來(lái)）的行為，故用不定式一般時(shí)，排除BD，短語(yǔ)中不缺少成分，排除A

98.Difonly后用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。此句中表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反。

99.Cfor介詞,后接名詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的短語(yǔ)或從句。

100.C101.AfterChristmas,_____clothingonsaleinthatshopattractedquiteafewhousewives.

A.avarietyofB.anumberofC.thenumberofD.thegreatdealof

102.Themayorpromisedthecitygovernment_____thebuildingofthenewroadswiththetaxesitcollected.

A.shallfinanceB.maysupportC.canhelpD.shouldprovide

103.Whoeverdoeswrongtohiscountryortothepeopledeserves_____.

A.topunishB.tobepunished

C.topunishmentD.ofbeingpunished

104.Somechildrenusuallybehaveintheirownway_____theydonotgetalongwiththeirclassmatesandthereareoftendisagreementsbetweenthem.

A.eventhoughB.onconditionthatC.sothatD.unless

105.Secondaryandhighereducation_____availabletoallhighschoolgraduatesinthiscountrysofar.

A.havemadeB.weremadethemselvesC.havebeenmadeD.weremadeit

106.ThemotherbelievesthatJohn'sstupid,butit'sdifferent_____ofMary;she'sjustlazy.

A.inspiteB.inthecaseC.inthecourseD.incase

107.Theimageofadevotedandnobleangelinwhite_____healsthewoundedandrescuesthedyingismakingacomeback_____thenationfacesacrisis.

A.that…becauseB.who…whenC.which…thatD.what…as

108.Abouthowmanyelements_____makeupmostofthesubstanceswemeetineverydaylife

A.itiswhichB.whatitisC.isitthatD.itisthat

109.Thegovernmentwasbelievedtobeconsidering_____alaw_____itacrimetoimportanykindofweapon.

A.topass….tomakingB.tobepassing….tomake

C.passing…madeD.passing….making.

110.DewittWallancefoundedtheReader'sDigestasapocket-sized,non-fictionmagazine_____toinformandentertain.

A.wasintendedB.intendingC.tointendD.intended

111._____thisinstrumentshouldhaveputitsworkpermitnumberonthebox.

A.WhocheckedB.Whoeverinspected

C.NomatterwhoexaminedD.Thosewhoestimates

112.IamsureIcanhelpyoufind____bedforyournewhouse,butnowI'mheadingfor____bedand____goodsleep.

A.a,a,theB.a,/,aC.the,a,aD.a,the,a

113.Twoofthenotebooks____Tomhadlostonthebuswerereturnedtothemaindeskathisdormitory.

A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose

114.Thedrinktastealittle____tome.

A.strongB.stronglyC.sostrongD.toomuchstrong

115.Myroommatelostalotofweight____everyday.

A.toexerciseB.withexerciseC.forexerciseD.byexercising

116.Iwentto____tobuyarulerandarubber.

A.astationerB.astationer'sC.thestationerD.stationer's

117.Theyarrivedthereatlast,____.

A.wastiredandhungryC.beingtiredandhungry

C.tiredandhungryD.tiredlyandhungrily

118.-Whatwasthepartylike

-Wonderful.It'syears____Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.

A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.since

119.Timeshouldbemadeagooduse____ourlessonswell.

A.oftolearnB.oflearningC.tolearnD.tolearning

120.Youcannotbe____carefulwhenyoudriveacar.

A.veryB.soC.tooD.enough答案：101.A

102.A同29題

103.Bdeservepraising(=tobepraised;=praise)值得贊揚(yáng)

104.C

105.C將被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)還原成主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)就不難看出此題測(cè)試的是makesth.adj.結(jié)構(gòu)，表示"使成為……"。

106.Binthecaseof意為：就……來(lái)說(shuō)，至于；incaseof意為：以防萬(wàn)一

107.Bwho引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞angelinwhite"白衣天使"；而when引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示"當(dāng)國(guó)家（民族）面臨危機(jī)時(shí)。"

108.C強(qiáng)調(diào)句，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是"howmanyelements"。

109.Dconsider后只能用動(dòng)名詞做直接賓語(yǔ)，排除AB；而后一空格用making構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。

110.D

111.Bwhoever引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，失去疑問(wèn)含義，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)"無(wú)論誰(shuí)；誰(shuí)……誰(shuí)就……"等于anyonewho；而who引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)，who保留疑問(wèn)含義"誰(shuí)"。

112.Bbed作為和（睡眠，病床）有關(guān)連的意義使用時(shí)通常不加冠詞，但看作一件（家具）時(shí)就要加冠詞。第一個(gè)bed指家具，前面要用冠詞；而headforbed相當(dāng)于gotobed，前面不用冠詞。

113.B

114.A在57題中講過(guò)。

115.D

116.B

117.C形容詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，等于Theyarrivedthereatlastsothattheyweretiredandhungry.

118.D

119.A將句子還原成主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)Weshouldmakeuseoftimetolearnourlessonswell.后，就不難看出"Tolearn……"作目的狀語(yǔ)。

120.Ccan'ttoo加形容詞表示"越……越好；……都不為過(guò)"。121.Whenhearrived,hefound____theagedandthesickathome.

A.nothingbutB.nonebutC.noneotherthanD.nootherthan

122.Johnseemsaniceperson.____,Idon'ttrusthim.

A.EventhoughB.EvensoC.ThereforeD.Though

123.Excuseme.Ifyourcall'snottoourgent,doyoumind____minefirst

A.ImakeB.ifImakeC.metomakeD.thatImake

124.Weagreedtoaccept____theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.

A.whateverB.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever

125.____sherealizeditwastoolatetogohome.

A.NosooneritgrewdarkthanB.Hardlydiditgrowdarkthat

C.ScarcelyhaditgrowndarkthanD.Itwasnotuntildarkthat

126.Theyaregoingtohavetheserviceman____anelectricfanintheofficetomorrow.

A.installB.toinstallC.tobeinstalledD.installed

127.Thereisanincreaseof16%intheconsumptionoftobacco_____thepreviousyear.

A.overB.thanC.toD.then

128.______ontime,Ithink,themedicinewillworkonhimbeforelong.

A.TakenB.BeingtakenC.IftakingD.Take

129._____youwantmetofireyou,Isuggestyoustopwearingsportsclothesatoffice.

A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.SinceD.Unless

130.Nobodyintheclassexceptyouandme_____totheprincipalabouttheairqualityproblems.

A.hascomplainedB.havecomplained

C.complainD.complaining

131.Whycan'tyousmokeAtnotime_______inthemeetingroom.

A.doessmokingpermitB.smokingbepermitted

C.issmokingpermittedD.permitssmoking

132.Thesaleusuallytakesplaceoutsidethehouse,withtheaudience___onbenches,chairsorboxes.

A.havingseatedB.seatingC.havingbeenseatedD.seated

133.Thesewinnersfromthatkeyschoolarewiseanddiligent,actuallythereare______studentsinthatschool

A.manysuchB.suchmanyC.somanyD.somuch

134.Jackgotagoodmarkalthoughhehaddone_____theothers.

A.halfasmuchasB.asmuchashalf

C.ashalfasD.asmuchhalfas

135.IntheUSA,boththefederalandstategovernmentshavelaws_____toguardconsumersagainstdeceptiveadvertisements

A.tobedesignedB.designedC.todesignD.designing

136．Itis_____honorforMrs.Blacktobeinvitedtoactasanhostessattheparty.

A.anB.aC./D.the

137.Don'tforgettheappointmentwiththeprincipalattheregistryoffice,_____you

A.don'tB.doC.willD.shall

138．Wehavenointerestintheactress'sscandal(丑聞),_____hasbeenthefocusofthenewspaper'sattentionformonths.

A.whichB.whatC.whoD.that

139.Terrydoesn'tliketheideaofhiswife_____inthataffair.

A.beinginvolvedB.involvingC.involvedD.tobeinvolved

140._______tobemuchchanceofourcatchinghimupinthenearfuture.

A.Youdon'tseemB.Theredoesn'tseem

C.Thatdoesn'tseemD.Itdoesn'tseem答案：121.B空格后theagedandthesick,等于theoldpeopleandthesickpeople,所以but前應(yīng)用表示"人"的不定代詞。

122.B

123.B

124.D

125.D

126.A在havesb.dosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中dosth.做賓語(yǔ)theserviceman的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，和serviceman構(gòu)成了邏輯上的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的關(guān)系，表示"叫某人做某事"。

127.Aover介詞"比"。如用than前面要有形容詞比較等級(jí)。再如:Asasecretary,girlsarefavoredoverboys.

128.A

129.D

130.Anobody做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式。

131.C同第六題。

132.D

133.Asuch與不定冠詞連用時(shí)要放在它的前面；而與some,any,no,every,another,many,all等連用時(shí)放在它們的后面。

134.A

135.B

136.Ahonor在此題中代指一件具體的事，作可數(shù)名詞，表示"（一件）引以為榮的事"；也可以表示"引以為榮的人"。

137.C祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句有：1）表示建議以Let's開始的句子，用shallwe；2）表示有禮貌的邀請(qǐng)用won'tyou；3）表示不耐煩用can'tyou；4）其它情況用will/wouldyou。

138.A

139.A

140.BThereseems/doesn'tseemtobe…"似乎有/沒(méi)有";而Youseem/don'tseemtobe…"你好象是/不是；根據(jù)后面主語(yǔ)chance，應(yīng)用B項(xiàng)。最新高考英語(yǔ)常用語(yǔ)法圖解一．名詞I.名詞的種類：專有名詞普通名詞國(guó)名地名人名，團(tuán)體機(jī)構(gòu)名稱可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞個(gè)體名詞集體名詞抽象名詞物質(zhì)名詞II.名詞的數(shù)：1.規(guī)則名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式：名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，一般在單數(shù)形式后面加-s或-es。現(xiàn)將構(gòu)成方法與讀音規(guī)則列表如下：規(guī)則例詞1一般情況在詞尾加-smap-maps,sea-seas,girl-gi