江蘇省南京市致遠(yuǎn)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年英語九年級上冊期末達(dá)標(biāo)測試試題含解析

江蘇省南京市致遠(yuǎn)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年英語九上期末達(dá)標(biāo)測試試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）

填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處”。

2.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦

干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先

劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。

4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、_willthedinnerbeready?—Justaminute.

A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften

2^—Doyouknowhowtospellword^strength"inEnglish?

—Yes.Itbeginswith

A.The;aB.the;anC.a;theD.the;the

3^…ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?—EachisOK.Itmakesnotome.

A.choiceB.changeC.differenceD.decision

4>Theworld'slongestcross-seabridge,the55-km-longHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge（HZMB）onOct24.

TheHZMBwillmakeitmucheasiertotravelbetweenthethreeareas.

A.opensB.wasopenC.opened

5、Lightsareout.Theconcertistobegin.ThefansholdtheirbreathforJayChou's.

A.influenceB.guidanceC.experienceD.appearance

6、Ybuneedn'tmissingthefilm.Tobehonest,it'snotworthwatchingatall.

A.enjoyB.regretC.avoidD.Suggest

7、classroomisquitedifferentfrom.

A.Their;weB.Theirs;usC.Their;oursD.They;ourselves

8、Putonmoreclothes____you*llcatchacoldinthestrongwind.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

9、SouthAfricapresidentNelsonMandelapassedawayDecember5th,2013theageof95.

A.on;inB.in;atC.on;atD.at;in

10>—wonderfulsoccerplayerRomeluLukaku（盧卡庫）is!

—Yes,heisreallygreat!

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

n.完形填空

APhDstudentsurnamedSunisinthehotseatforoccupyingawoman'sseatonahigh-speedtrainonAugust21,2018.

InavideopostedonSinaWeibo,themancanbe1lyinginaseat.Whenthewomanaskedhimtogiveherseat

back,herefusedandsaid,“Youhavethree2—stand,takemyseatorgotothediningcoach.”

Atrainattendantthencametotrytoaskhimtogivetheseatback.Sunsaidhewasn'tabletostandonhisownand_

3awheelchair.Theattendanthadtoleadthepassengerto4seat.

Manypeoplehaveexpressed5attheman'sbehavior.Somepeopleevenduguptheman'sname,6his

educationandworkhistory,andputtheinformationonline.

TheJinanPublicSecurityBureauhandeddownapunishment7SunonAugust24.Hewasfined(罰款)200

yuanandwillnotbeallowedtobuytrainticketsforasetperiodoftime.

However,somethinkthepunishmentwasnot8enough,addingthatthosewhobehavesimilarlyonairplanes

canbepunishedmoreseriously.

Expertsexplainedthatthebureaucouldonly9Suninthiswayaccordingtopresentlawsandrules.Butthey

addedthatsuchlawscouldbeimprovedtostoptrainpassengersfrombehaving10.

1.A.lookedB.watchedC.talkedD.seen

2.A.rulesB.choicesC.hobbiesD.differences

3.A.askedforB.askedaboutC.agreedwithD.dependedon

4.A.otherB.elseC.anotherD.theother

5.A.kindnessB.angerC.hungerD.warmth

6.A.aswellasB.aslongasC.asfarasD.assoonas

7.A.forB.atC.byD.with

8.A.kindB.strictC.difficultD.patient

9.A.explainB.excuseC.dealD.punish

10.A,politelyB.poorlyC.carefullyD.beautifully

m.語法填空

12、InChina,manyjuniorschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.ManyofthemtrytheirbestL_(get)good

marksintheexams.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeveryday,andtheexamis2,bigheadache.Theythinkgood

educationistheticketto3.(succeed)inthefuture.

Atschool,studentsstudyveryhard,buttheyenjoy生_(them)afterclass.Theycantakepartallkindsofsportsand

games,musicanddance,paintingandhiking.Moststudentslikepopmusic62_Hollywoodmovies.Somestudentsspend

theirfreetime7^_(play)computergamesandchattingwiththeirfriends.Sometimestheygotolibrariesandbookstores.

Theyare(real)goodplacestorelax.Soasajuniorschoolstudent,"(live)inChinaisnoteasy,butitiscolorfuland

10.(interest).

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、MoneyintheBank

“Jamila,Ijustfoundafive-dollarbillonthetable,saidMrs.Johnson.66Isthatyourmoney?”Jamilalookedup

fromthebookshewasreading.wOops.IemptiedmypocketsbeforeIleftforsoccerpracticeyesterday.Iwasrunning

late,soIdidn'thavetimetotakethemoneyuptomyroom."Jamila'smomhandedherthebillandwatchedasher

daughterplaceditinherbook.

Jamilawentbacktoread.Amomentlater,sheheardhermothergiveadeepsigh(嘆，息)?“Jamila,youjustputthat

moneyinyourbook.I'mquitesurethatyouwon'tbeabletofinditwhenyouneedit.Youareworkingsohardtosave

foranewbicycle.Idon'twantyoutolostanyofyourhard-earned(辛苦掙得的)money.Don"youhaveapiggybank?”

Jamilanodded.haveone,butthekeydoesn'tworkandIcan'tgetthemoneyout.Someofmymoneyisina

jar(罐子)onmydesk.Someisinaboxonmybed.Imightalsohavesomeinotherbooks/9

MrsJohnsonsmiledatJamila.“Itlookslikeifstimeforyoutogetyourownbankaccount(賬戶)，99shesaid.“Do

youwanttogotothebankwithme?”

Jamilajumpedup."Willtheaccountbeinmyownname?”sheaskedexcitedly.

“Ofcourse,“answeredhermom."Youmightbesurprisedbyhowmuchyouhavewhenyourmoneyisallinone

place.Atleastyou'llknowwhereitallis.”

Atthebank,Jamilaandhermotheropenedasavingsaccount.Thebankingmanagerexplainedhowthemoneyin

thesavingsaccountwouldearninterest.Thelongerthemoneystayedintheaccount,themoreinterestitwouldearn.

Jamilawassurprisedtolearnthatshecouldearnmoneyjustbysavinghermoneyinasavingsaccount.wishI

haddonethisalongtimeago,“shewinkedathermom."MaybeFdhavealreadysavedenoughtobuymybike.”

1.WheredidJamilaputthemoneyafterhermotherhandedittoher?

A.Inherpocket.B.Inapiggybank.

C.Inajar.D.Inherbook.

2.MrsJohnsonthoughtJamilashouldhaveabankaccountbecause.

A.itcouldencourageJamilatoworkharderforhernewbicycle

B.Jamilaputmoneyeverywhereandmightlosesomeofit

C.themoneyinasavingsaccountcouldearninterest

D.Jamilaspentmuchmorethansheearned

3.HowdidJamilafeelwhensheknewshecouldearnmoneybysawingmoneyinthebank?

A.Sorry.B.Proud.C.Surprised.D.Confused.

B

14>Everyschoolday,weuseschoolbagstocarryallofourthingstoschool.Theyareabigpartofourlives.Buthaveyou

everthoughtaboutthehistoryoftheschoolbag?

IntheHanDynasty（漢朝）,studentsinold-styleprivateschoolsusedbambooboxestocarrybookstoschool.People

considerthebambooboxestobetheearliestschoolbags.Theywereusuallytwoorthreelayers（層）inthebox.Kidsput

differentthingslikebooks,brushes,inkstones（硯）andpaperintheboxes.

Hundredsofyearslater,peopledevelopedanewkindofschoolbagcalledthebudai^ortheHhip-pocketn.Thebudaiwas

lighterthanthebamboobox.Withthefounding（成立）ofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,militaryrucksacks（軍用帆布

包）becamepopular.Manypeoplecarriedthemwhentheywereinschool.Askyourgrandparentsorparentsaboutthese

bags.Maybetheycantellyouabouttheirexperiencesofcarryingthemwhentheywereinschool.

Anewstyleofschoolbagshasappearedinrecentyears.Manyofthemhavecolorfulandfashionabledesigns（時(shí)尚的設(shè)

計(jì)）onthem,suchaspicturesofcartoonsorpopstars.Andtheyaremorecomfortabletouse.Somestudentspull

wheeledbagsfilledwithheavytextbooksandotherscarrybackpacks.

Schoolbagsarestillchanging.Canyouimaginewhatfutureschoolbagswillbelike?

1.SchoolbagsintheHanDynastyweremadeof.

A.cloth

B.paper

C.plastic

D.bamboo

2.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Militaryrucksackswerepopularinthe1950s.

B.Thebudaiwasheavierthanthebamboobox.

C.Therearesomepicturesonthenewstyleofschoolbags.

D.Schoolbagshavechangedalot.

3.Tocarryheavytextbooks,studentswouldliketouse.

A.wheeledbags

B.militaryrucksacks

C.bambooboxes

D.thebudai

4.Wecanusuallyreadthearticlein?

A.aletter

B.aguidebook

C.anewspaper

D.anotice

5.Thepurposeofthearticleis.

A.totellushowtouseschoolbags

B.toexplainwhyweuseschoolbags

C.tointroducetheimportanceofschoolbags

D.tointroducethedevelopmentofschoolbags

C

15、Ithappenedtwoyearsago.ItwasMother'sDaymorning.Iwasdoingmyshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwith

myfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewereleaving,wefoundthatonlyminutesearlieranelderlywomanhadfallenover

attheentranceandhadhitherheadontheground.Herhusbandwaswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthe

womanwasembarrassed（尷尬的）andclearlyinshock.Walkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecameverysadabout

whathadhappenedtothecouple.Hesaidtome,“Mum,ifsnotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryone.”

Atthefrontofthesupermarketacharitygrouphadsetupastandsellingfishandchipsandflowerstoraisefunds.

Tenysonsuggestedthatweshouldbuytheladyaflower."Itwillmakeherfeelbetter/5hesaid.Iwasamazedthathe'd

comeupwithsuchasweetidea.Sowewentovertotheflowersellerandaskedherifwecouldbuyaflowerforthelady

tocheerherup."Justtakeit,“shereplied.can'ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfulgesture（姿勢）

Bynowparamedics（救援人員）hadarrived,andwereattendingtheinjured（受傷的）woman.Aswewalkeduptoher,

mysonbecameintimidatedbyallthebloodandmedicalequipment（器具）.Hesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogoupto

her.

InsteadIgavetheflowertothewoman'shusbandandtoldhim,“Mysonwasverysadforyourwifeandwantedtogive

herthisflowertomakeherfeelbetter.^^

Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyousomuch,youhaveawonderfulson.HappyMother'sDayto

you.”

Themanthenbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.Thoughbadlyhurtandshaken,the

oldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.

1.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Onecanneverbetoocareful.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

C.Lovebeginswithalittlesmile.D.Asmallactofkindnessbringsagreatjoy.

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheelderlywomanwasknockeddownbyTenyson.

B.Tenyson9sideaofbuyingaflowergainedhismother'ssupport

C.Tenyson9scarefortheelderlywomansurprisedtheflowerseller.

D.TheelderlywomanwasmovedtotearsbyTenyson9sgesture.

3.Theunderlinedword“intimidated"inthepassageprobablymeans"”.

A.surprisedB.pleasedC.frightenedD.excited

4.Choosetherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthestory.

a.Theparamedicsarrivedandattendedtheinjuredwoman.

b.Weboughtaflowerfortheladytocheerherup.

c.Ididsomeshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson.

d.Mysonbecameverysadaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.

e.Anelderlywomanfelloverattheentrance.

A.c,e,a,b,dB.a,c,e,d,bC.c,a,e,d,bD.c,e,d,b,a

5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThePowerofFlowerB.Mother'sDay

C.AnAccidentalInjuryD.AnEmbarrassingMoment

D

16、TwopolicemenstoppedAndrewKershawinhissportscaronenight,becausehewasspeedinginthestreetofthe

town.Theyoungmanwasverydrunk.Heknewhewasintrouble,sohedecidedtomakefunofthem.Hewasalaw

studentattheuniversity,soheknewthelawverywell,betterthanmostpeople.

Whenthepolicemencametohiscar,Andrewaskedoneofthepolicementowritedowninhisnotebookeverythingthey

said.Thepolicemenhadtodothisbecauseitisthelaw,althoughpeopleusuallydon'tknowit.Thepolicementested

Andrew'sbreathandthebreathalyzershowedthathehadtoomuchalcoholinhisblood.Thisalltookalongtime

becausethepolicemenhadtowritedowneverythingthatheandthepolicemensaid.

Intheend,bylaw,thepolicemenhadtoaskAndrewifhewantedtosayanything.Andrewdecidedthathehadtwo

thingstosayandthepolicemenhadtowritedown.Thefirstthingwas“Pleasedon'thitmeagain,officer99.Andthe

secondthingwas“Doestheotherofficerwant￡5,too?^^Ofcourse,thepoorpolicemanhadtoreadthisincourt,in

frontofthejudge,andhewasveryembarrassed.Andrew,whowasincourt,thoughtitwasveryfunny,untilthejudge

tookawayhislicenseforayearandfined（罰款）him￡100,￡90fordrunkdriving,and￡10forhisrudeness!

1.ThepolicemenstoppedAndrewinhiscarbecause.

A.itwasverylateB.hewasdrunk

C.hewasdrivingtoofastD.hehardlybrokethelaw

2.Theunderlinedword"breathalyzer“means.

A.atoolusedforrepairingmachines

B.amachineusedforexaminingpatients

C.apersonwhoisinchargeofgivingbreathtest

D.aninstrument（儀器）usedfortestingandanalyzing（分析）one9sbreath

3.Andrewmadefunofthepolicemen,only.

A.tobepraisedbythejudge

B.tobeaskedbythejudge

C.tobetakenawaybythejudge

D.tobepunishedbythejudge

17、Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms（習(xí)語）,thoughmyteachertoldustheimportanceagainandagain.

Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperience.

Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwas

studyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobesurprised.Gentlyshakinghishead,shrugginghisshoulders,hesaid,"You

don'tsay!”“Youdon'tsay!MIwaspuzzled.Ithought,perhapsthisisnotarighttopic.“Well,I'dbetterchangethe

topic.”SoIsaidtohim."Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWali?Bytheway,haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly,

everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itwaswonderful.”Hewasdeepinthoughtwhen

Ibegantotalklikeatouristguide.<6TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Weareveryproudofit.”SoonI

wasinterrupted（打斷）againbyhiswords:"Youdon'tsay!”Icouldn'thelpasking,"Whydoyouaskmenottotalk

aboutit?”“Well,Ididn'taskyoutodo§o,“heanswered,greatlysurprised.1said,“Didn'tyousay'youdon'tsay9?”

Hearingthis,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebegantoexplain,"'Youdon'tsay'actuallymeans'really!'Itisan

expressionofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon'tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.”""SincethenIhavebeenmorecareful

withidiomaticexpressions.Remember:whattheEnglishteacherssaidisalwaysrighttousstudents.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“amusing”probablymeansinthispassage?

A.interestingB.importantC.amazing

2..Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsbecause.

A.Ihadnointerestinthem

B.myteacherdidn'ttellustheimportanceofthem

C.Ididnotrealizetheimportanceofthem

3..Atfirst,onhearing"Youdon'tsay,"Ithoughttheforeignermeant.

A.Ihadtalkedtoomuch

B.Ihadtostoptalking

C.hewasnotinterestedinthetopic

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheEnglishmanleftChinawithoutseeingtheGreatWall.

B.TheEnglishmanvisitedtheGreatWallandthoughtitworthvisiting.

C.TheEnglishmanwantedtoseetheGreatWallafterItalkedaboutit.

5.Thesentence"”willbethemissingoneinthispassage.

A.IrealizedIhadmadeafoolofmyself.

B.Youhadbetterpaymoreattentiontoit

C.IrealizedtheEnglishmanmademeafool

F

18、IwillneverforgetmyexperiencesintheUnitedStates.IwenttoanAmericancollegeayearago.YetIdid

notknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwashurtinacaraccidentbecauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorand

gotocourt（法院）.

Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddecidedtorepayhimoneday.But

thenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasamazed.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,he

said.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsible（負(fù)有責(zé)任的）formyaccident,I'dhaveto

haveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagood

doctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.ButeverydayIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.He

wouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115

eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirst

timewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsibleforthe

accident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidedto

refusehishelp.Andhemademepayhim$770.

NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Itoldtheinsurance（保險(xiǎn)）companythedateIwasleavingAmericabecauseof

myinexperience（缺少經(jīng)驗(yàn)）.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortimeandIleftwithoutgettingacent.

MyexperiencestaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:firstly,inacountrylikeAmericamoneyiseverything.Itis

moreimportantthanfriendship,honororprofessionalmorality.Secondly,foreignersarestillbeingunfairlytreated.So

whenwetalkaboutAmerica,weshouldseebothitsgoodandbadsides.

1.Thewriter'sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause?

A.hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoneyB.hefeltsorryforthewriter

C.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodoneD.hewantedthewritertohaveagoodlawyer

2?Agoodlawyerisimportantforthewriterto,

A.bewelltreatedb