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高三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)迎考書面表達(dá)必備黃金短語(yǔ)與句型必備黃金短語(yǔ):首先——firstofall/tobeginwith
/tostartwith/inthefirstplace/firstandforemost其次——What’smore/Moreover/Furthermore/Inaddition/Additionally/Ontopofthis/Besides表對(duì)比:ontheonehand,ontheotherhand
表緣由:becauseof,thanksto,dueto,owningto
表結(jié)果:therefore,thus,asaresult,so表轉(zhuǎn)折:however,nevertheless,yet
表結(jié)論:inconclusion,inaword,inbrief,tosumup更糟糕的是——What’sworse/Evenworse/Tomakemattersworse/Worsestill更重要的是——Moreimportantly/Whatismoreimportantisthat------眾所周知——Asweallknow/Asisknowntoall/Itisknownthat/Whatisknownisthat------Itiswidelyacceptedthat------/Itiswidelyacknowledgedthat------如下——asfollows/inthefollowingways
相反的——onthecontrary相比之下in/bycontrast愛(ài)護(hù)環(huán)境toprotecttheenvironment開拓視野tobroadenthehorizon開拓心胸tobroadenthemind松散身心torelaxoneself追求志向toseekaftertheideal實(shí)現(xiàn)志向torealizeone'sambition跟上時(shí)代tokeepupwiththetimes培育公德心tocultivatethepublicmindedness陶冶品德tocultivatethecharacter貢獻(xiàn)國(guó)家tocontributeoneselftothecountry熬煉身體tostrengthen,exercisethebody聽從校規(guī)tofollowtherulesoftheschool盡身為學(xué)生的責(zé)任tofulfillone'sdutyasastudent面臨困難tobeconfrontedwiththedifficulty克服困難toovercomethedifficulty亂丟垃圾tolitter;toscattergarbage美化環(huán)境tobeautifytheenvironment防止污染topreventthepollution提升生活質(zhì)量topromotethequalitiesoflife造成損害tododamageto對(duì)……有益tobenefit;tobebeneficialto不辭辛苦totakepainsto對(duì)……有害tobeharmfulto;todoharmto占用人行道tooccupythesidewalk造成不便tocauseinconvenience造成混亂tobringaboutthedisorder闖紅燈torunthroughtheredlight符合須要tomeetthedemand不遺余力tosparenoeffortsto承受負(fù)擔(dān)tobeartheresponsibility緩和哀痛toease(alleviate)thesorrow把握機(jī)會(huì)toseizetheopportunity樹立楷模tosetagoodexample接受教化toreceiveeducation提升生活的水平toraisethestandardofliving有很深的了解tohaveadeepunderstandingof跟隨流行tofollowthefashion有廣泛的學(xué)問(wèn)tohaveawiderangeofknowledge牢記在心tobear...inmind扮演重要角色toplayanimportantrolein犯法toviolatethelaw對(duì)……充耳不聞toturnadeafearto變胖togainweight符合須要toservethepurpose增加生活的情趣toincreasethepleasuresoflife精神飽滿tobe(feel)refreshed參與課外活動(dòng)totakepartintheclubactivities躲避現(xiàn)實(shí)toescapethereality達(dá)到目標(biāo)toachievetheaim奠定基礎(chǔ)tolaythefoundation失去耐性tolosepatience養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣tomakeitaruleto;tocultivatethehabit實(shí)行行動(dòng)——takeactions/measures遇到交通堵塞tobecaughtinatrafficjam予……以威逼toposeathreatto產(chǎn)生不同tomakeagreatdifference
過(guò)著華蜜/艱苦的生活——liveahappy/hardlife黃金句型:一.開篇
1.Recentlythephenomenonhasbecomeaheatedtopic.
2.Facedwith..,quiteafewpeoplearguethat..
/3.Recentlytheissuehasarousedgreatconcernamong...
4.Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover...
二.比較
1.Theadvantagefaroutweighthedisadvantages.2.TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanthoseofB.
3.Forallthedisadvantages,ithasitscompensatingadvantages.
4.AandBdifferinseveralways.5.Evidently,ithasbothnegativeandpositiveeffects.6.Peopleusedtothink...,butthingsaredifferentnow.
三.
緣由
1.Anumberoffactorsareaccountableforthissituation./Anumberoffactorsmightcontributeto(leadto)(accountfor)thephenomenon(problem).
2.Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.
/3.Thefactorsthatcontributetothissituationinclude...
4.Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat...
/5.Oneofthemostcommonfactors(causes)isthat...
6.Anothercontributingfactor(cause)is...
7.Perhapstheprimaryfactoristhat…
8.Butthefundamentalcauseisthat...
四.
證明
1.Noonecandenythefactthat...=Thereisnodenyingthefactthat…...=Itgoeswithoutsayingthat……=Thereisnodoubtthat……=Wecan’tignorethefactthat……
2.Recentstudiesindicatethat...
3.Thereissufficientevidencetoshowthat...
4.Accordingtostatisticsprovedby...,itcanbeseenthat...
五.
批駁
1.Somepeoplesay...,butitdoesnotholdwater.2.Manyofushavebeenundertheillusionthat...
3.Acloseexaminationwouldrevealhowridiculousthestatementis.
4.Itmakesnosensetoarguefor...
5.Contrarytowhatiswidelyaccepted,Imaintainthat...
六.
后果
1.Itwillexerciseaprofoundinfluenceupon...
2.Itsconsequencecanbesogreatthat...
七.
結(jié)尾
1.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecandrawtheconclusionthat...
2.Itishightimethatstrictmeasuresweretakentostop...
3.Itisnecessarythatstepsshouldbetakento...
4.Insummary,tosolvetheabove-mentionedproblem,weshould...
5.Withtheeffortsofallpartsconcerned,theproblemwillbesolvedthoroughly.
6.Takingalltheseintoaccount,we...
高三英語(yǔ)讀寫任務(wù)作文專題突破---如何寫概括30個(gè)詞的摘要怎么寫?PartI.什么是摘要?概括部分包含幾種實(shí)力。第一要看清晰文章的結(jié)構(gòu),設(shè)法反映出原文中作者的觀點(diǎn)。其次要具有意義篩選的實(shí)力,學(xué)會(huì)區(qū)分事實(shí)和觀點(diǎn)、重要和次要、普遍與特殊、相關(guān)與不相關(guān)、緣由和結(jié)果等困難的邏輯關(guān)系。第三要有用英文說(shuō)明英文的實(shí)力,用自己簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言說(shuō)明比較困難的語(yǔ)言文字,不能抄襲原文。一、概括的標(biāo)準(zhǔn):拋棄次要,瞄準(zhǔn)寫作目的。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的概括采納浮凸式的表達(dá)方式,第一句話是主題句,清晰明白地告知了讀者文章的寫作目的,這句話的質(zhì)量確定了概括的成敗。后面的句子對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行說(shuō)明和支撐,凡是意義在主題之外的要毫不吝嗇地予以刪除。二、概括的寫作步驟:1.確定主題句。確定閱讀文章的主題句,一般在段首。沒(méi)有主題句的須要自己組合。2.找尋關(guān)鍵詞。分析主題句意義,確定關(guān)鍵詞,關(guān)鍵詞一般體現(xiàn)為名詞、形容詞,關(guān)鍵詞的數(shù)目確定了概括的信息濃度。3.重構(gòu)主題句。概括的主題句邏輯上要統(tǒng)攝后面全部的支撐句??梢詮淖髡叩膶懽髂康哪嫱疲从硨懽髂康闹黝}句是高度抽象的,它基本確定了概括的質(zhì)量。4.重組支撐句。支撐句的意義在邏輯上受制于主題句,可以是補(bǔ)充過(guò)程或者供應(yīng)證據(jù)??谠E:簡(jiǎn)括為:縮長(zhǎng)見短,省卻細(xì)膩。(括:概括性。見:間接引語(yǔ)。短:短的連詞。細(xì)膩:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)和例子)三、概括的形式:“主題句+支撐句”即“主題+主題的什么”。文體主題句支撐句爭(zhēng)論文文章論點(diǎn)(一句)文章論據(jù)(兩三句)記敘文故事的寫作目的/主題(一句)故事大意(兩三句)說(shuō)明文說(shuō)明的對(duì)象/觀點(diǎn)/現(xiàn)象說(shuō)明/分述附:廣東高考概括部分評(píng)分細(xì)則:1.完全糊涂地照抄原文,連人稱都不改的,得0分;2.機(jī)械死板地照抄原文,只改人稱的,得1分;3.略微敏捷地抄原文,改主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)、原文詞序的,得2分;4.創(chuàng)建性地抄,改主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)、原文詞序還有句子結(jié)構(gòu)的,最多得3分。5.結(jié)構(gòu)、用詞,詞性變更比較好的4至5分。PartII.寫概括的詳細(xì)方法Ⅰ.TheStepsofWritingaSummaryA.定時(shí)態(tài):假如閱讀材料是過(guò)去時(shí),則基本時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去時(shí);假如是現(xiàn)在的,則基本時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在時(shí);不過(guò),模板的開頭語(yǔ)一般為現(xiàn)在時(shí)如Thepassagetellsusthat--------.B.定人稱:一般狀況下采納第三人稱來(lái)寫作。(特殊如書信的,可能會(huì)運(yùn)用第一、二人稱;)C.定技巧:結(jié)合相關(guān)技巧,重新組句。1)Usewordsofsimilarmeanings同義替換法Ididn’tcatchanyfishowingtothefactthatIwasnotpatient.=Ididn’tcatchanyfish_________Iwasnotpatient.2)Adopttheoppositewaywhensayingasentence正話反說(shuō)法Youwillfail.=Youwill___.3)Changethepartofspeech詞性轉(zhuǎn)換法Patienceisveryimportant.Patienceisof____.4)Changethestructureofasentence句式變更法語(yǔ)態(tài)變換:Parentsshouldgivechildrenmorepraise.→Childrenshould________morepraise.簡(jiǎn)潔句變復(fù)合句:Childrenshouldbeencouragedmore.Thiswillhelpthemlearnfaster.Childrenshouldbeencouragedmore,_______willhelpthemlearnfaster..5)Usetheshortestpossibletransitions連詞連接法留意運(yùn)用一些短而精的連詞,如but,and,so,while,however,then,yet,for,therefore,thus,including,insteadof等。Weshouldencouragechildren.Weshouldnotscoldthem.=Weshouldencouragechildren___scoldingthem.6)Changetheorderofthewords.詞序變更法D.下列是常規(guī)的好用技巧。Skill1:Omit(省略)thedetailsSkill2:OmittherepetitionsSkill3:OmittheexamplesSkill4:Usegeneral(概括性)wordsinsteadofspecific(詳細(xì)的)wordsSkill5:Putthemainpointsofadialogueinindirectspeech寫摘要時(shí)可以采納下列幾種小技巧:1)刪除細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)。只保留主要觀點(diǎn)。2)避開重復(fù)。在原文中,為了強(qiáng)調(diào)某個(gè)主題,可能會(huì)重復(fù)論證說(shuō)明。但是這在摘要中是不能運(yùn)用的。應(yīng)當(dāng)刪除那些突出強(qiáng)調(diào)的重述句。3)刪除詳細(xì)例子。不過(guò),閱讀材料本身是由幾個(gè)詳細(xì)例子構(gòu)成的,如閱讀材料是談西方種種節(jié)日的,如刪除詳細(xì)例子,則概括很難達(dá)到30個(gè)詞,那就選擇一至兩個(gè)例子(即一兩個(gè)主要節(jié)日)。注:原文中可能包括5個(gè)或更多的例子,你只需從中篩選一至二個(gè)例子。4)運(yùn)用概括性的名詞代替詳細(xì)的詞,比如:“ShebroughthomeseveralChineseandEnglishnovels,afewcopiesofTimeandNewsweekandsometextbooks.Sheintendedtoreadallofthemduringthewintervocation.”可以概括為:“Shebroughthomealotofbookstoreadduringthevocation.”5)把文章的對(duì)話或干脆引語(yǔ)(的要點(diǎn))改成間接引語(yǔ)敘述。6)把長(zhǎng)段的描述變成短小、簡(jiǎn)潔的句子。假如材料中描述某人或某事用了十個(gè)句子,則你只要把它們變成一兩句即可。7)壓縮長(zhǎng)的句子。如下列兩例:“Hiscourageinbattlemightwithoutexaggerationbecalledlion-like.”可以概括為:“Hewasverybraveinbattle.”“Hewashardupformoneyandwasbeingpressedbyhiscreditor.”可以概括為:“Hewasinfinancialdifficulties.”8)你還可以運(yùn)用詞組代替整句或者從句。Ⅲ.Task2:findouthowtosummarizethewholepassage段意合并法(說(shuō)明文、應(yīng)用文)第一步,通讀全文,領(lǐng)會(huì)大意;其次步,小結(jié)每一段的大意;第三步,依據(jù)每一段的大意以與作者的側(cè)重點(diǎn),綜合歸納全文的大意.對(duì)于說(shuō)明性或描述性短文,可以用概括性文字說(shuō)明某一現(xiàn)象。比如,可以概括如下“Thisarticlepointsoutthecommonphenomenon…”要素串聯(lián)法(記敘文)記敘文主要是記敘所發(fā)生的事情和經(jīng)驗(yàn)。常見的形式有:故事、日記、新聞報(bào)道、游記等。記敘文通常要交待清晰五要素的內(nèi)容,即where,when,what,who,how,給讀者一個(gè)內(nèi)容完整、細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)清晰的故事。事情的敘述通常按時(shí)間的依次敘述,讓讀者易于把握所敘述內(nèi)容之間的內(nèi)在關(guān)聯(lián),我們必需抓住記敘文的寫作特點(diǎn)或思路,從而更好地理解文章主題,概括出比較中肯的短文中心大意。主題概括法(爭(zhēng)論文)第一、找出關(guān)鍵詞和全文或段落的主題句。任何一篇文章都是圍繞某個(gè)主題綻開的,因此,很多文章中最明顯的特點(diǎn)之一是有一個(gè)反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的中心詞,即高頻詞,也叫做主題詞。抓住了它,便簡(jiǎn)潔抓住文章的中心。一般地說(shuō),主題詞通常是名詞、動(dòng)詞或形容詞。其次、依據(jù)原文的詞句(一般指關(guān)鍵詞和全文或段落的主題句),進(jìn)行改寫:或用相應(yīng)的同義詞,或進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換(如主動(dòng)句改為被動(dòng)句等等).千萬(wàn)不要原封不動(dòng)地抄寫原文的詞句.第三、用連詞連接各部分,使它連貫;第四、整合中心要點(diǎn),運(yùn)用形容詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)合并、簡(jiǎn)化句子,使之符合概括短文內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)的詞數(shù)(30個(gè)詞左右)。爭(zhēng)論文通常用來(lái)講明道理、爭(zhēng)論是非、提出觀點(diǎn)和看法。作者先正面或反面提出論點(diǎn),然后用事實(shí)論證論點(diǎn),最終以重申論點(diǎn)或提出建議的方式得出結(jié)論。爭(zhēng)論文的主題句通常在首段或尾段,或者在各段的首句或尾句。盡可能客觀簡(jiǎn)要地轉(zhuǎn)述閱讀材料的觀點(diǎn)??梢圆杉{如下方法概括:Thewriterofthisarticlethinksthat…或者你認(rèn)為本材料的觀點(diǎn)代表了一些人的思想,就可以說(shuō)Somepeoplethink…還可以從中立的角度或用“無(wú)人稱”的方式來(lái)說(shuō)Thearticlegivestheviewthat…Exercise:Matchthemainideawiththeproperskill.5.ItmusthavebeenabouttwointhemorningwhenIreturnedhome.Itriedtowakeupmywifebyringingthedoorbell,butshewasfastasleep,soIgotaladderfromtheshedinthegarden,putitagainstthewall,andbeganclimbingtowardsthebedroomwindow.Iwasalmosttherewhenasarcasticvoicebelowsaid,“Idon’tthinkthewindowsneedcleaningatthistimeofthenight.”IlookeddownandnearlyfellofftheladderwhenIsawapoliceman.IimmediatelyregrettedansweringinthewayIdid,butIsaid,“Ienjoycleaningwindowsatnight.”“SodoI,”answeredthepolicemaninthesametone.“Excusemyinterruptingyou.Ihatetointerruptamanwhenhe’sbusyworking,butwouldyoumindcomingwithmetothestation”“Well,I’dprefertostayhere,”Isaid.“Yousee,I’veforgottenmykey.”“Yourwhat”hecalled.“Mykey,”Ishouted.Fortunately,theshoutingwokeupmywifewhoopenedthewindowjustasthepolicemanhadstartedtoclimbtowardsmeWhichskill:____________________________點(diǎn)撥:這是一篇記敘文,請(qǐng)從原文中劃出時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、事情的經(jīng)過(guò)和結(jié)果。填充下面所給的summary,留意如何借用詞法,語(yǔ)法簡(jiǎn)化句子。Summary:Onarrivinghome__________inthemorning,thewriterfailedtowakeup__________byringingthedoorbell.Hetriedto_______________,butwasfoundby_____________.Soonhisshoutingwokehiswife.Ⅳ.積累模板SomeSummaryModelsforYou要留意歸納和積累summary中常用的句式或模板。A.如爭(zhēng)論文的概要通??梢匀绱碎_頭:Theessay/passage/authorhighlightstheimportanceofencouragementforstudents.Theessay/passage/authorarguesinsupportof…,statingthat…Theessay/passage/authorarguesthatwemustnotonlyvaluethosewhocomefirstorarethebestinanyfieldbuttheotherswhoseeffortpushthemtosuccess.Theessay/passage/authordiscussestheimpactofemail.Theessay/passage/authorcomparesfriendshipwiththecomfortofhome.Theessay/passage/authoroutlinestheharmfuleffectsofsmoking.B.而記敘文的概要?jiǎng)t可以從以下模板中選擇:Thepassage/storyisaboutamisunderstandingbetweenastudentandateacher.Theauthortellsusastoryabouta________.Thepassageisastoryabout________.Accordingtothepassage,theherointhestory________.C.通用型模板:Accordingtothepassage,weknow…/Thisarticleismainlyabout…Thewriterstatesthat…/Ascanbelearnthispassage,---/Thepassagesaysthat…Inthispassage,thewritermainlytellsushisexperienceof另外,更詳細(xì)一點(diǎn):(1)記敘文概要模板a.點(diǎn)明寫作目的類Thewritertellsus…(主題)byshowingusanexampleof…,who/which…(故事情節(jié)).b.作者經(jīng)驗(yàn)類:Inthepassage,thewritermainlytellsushisexperienceofdoingsth,which……c.他人經(jīng)驗(yàn)類:Thispassageismainlyaboutsb’sexperienceofdoingsth…..(2)爭(zhēng)論文概要模板Thearticlegivestheviewthat…should/shouldn’t…(主題).…..(補(bǔ)充論據(jù)).Thepassagehighlights(強(qiáng)調(diào))theimportanceofsth…../Theauthorarguesthat…(3)說(shuō)明文概要模板a.現(xiàn)象揭示類Thisarticlepointsoutthecommonphenomenon----(主題),which….(補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明).b.利弊對(duì)比類:Thearticlecomparesthedisadvantages/benefitsofAandB.A…whileB…Thepassagediscussestheimpact(影響)ofsth.Onthepositiveside…,butitmayalso….c.探討顯示類:Thestudyreveals(揭露)that…/Thepurposeofthereportistoshowthat…PartIII.概括大意時(shí)應(yīng)留意的幾個(gè)事項(xiàng)1.不行忽視,遺忘寫.概括要點(diǎn)占5分.2.不行一字不漏地完全照抄原文.(但可以敏捷地抄,特殊對(duì)基礎(chǔ)差的同學(xué))3.不行加入自己的觀點(diǎn).必需忠于原文、忠于作者.4.不要概括太廣,缺乏針對(duì)性,也不要只針對(duì)原文某個(gè)細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)太狹窄.5.不要用列舉、描繪性語(yǔ)言當(dāng)成概括性語(yǔ)言.6.不要只用一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)潔句來(lái)概括.或?qū)懙锰嗑渥樱▎卧~)。7.要留意文體特征.文體不同,概括的方式也不同.8.不要把概括跟下文寫成一起。(即要求分段)9.不要用序號(hào)標(biāo)概括和下文,留意概括和下文構(gòu)成一個(gè)不行分隔、完整的文章。附:練習(xí)參考答案:I.“定技巧:結(jié)合相關(guān)技巧,重新組句?!本毩?xí)1)because2)notsucceed3)ofgreatimportance4)begiven;which5)insteadof利弊類作文說(shuō)明事物優(yōu)點(diǎn)的常用句式Thereareseveraladvantagesof…Thefirst/biggestadvantageisthat………有幾方面的優(yōu)點(diǎn),第一個(gè)/最大的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是2.Nothing/Fewthingscanequal/matchwith…intermsof…在……方面,(幾乎)沒(méi)有什么東西可以和……相媲美。3.Inspiteof/Despitethedisadvantages/sideeffects,ithasitsadvantages/beneficialeffects.盡管存在一些缺點(diǎn)/負(fù)面影響,但它并非一無(wú)所取。說(shuō)明事物缺點(diǎn)的常用句式1.However,justlikeanythingelse,…h(huán)asitsnegativesidesaswell.但是,和其他事物一樣,……也有其不好的一面。However,thedisadvantagescannotbeignored.但是,缺點(diǎn)也是不能忽視的。However,justaseverythinghastwosides,…alsohasmanydisadvantages.但是,正如每個(gè)個(gè)事物都有兩面性一樣,……也有很多缺點(diǎn)。Astheproverbgoes,everycoinhasitstwosides,.…isnoexception.正如有句言語(yǔ)所說(shuō)的那樣,每件事物都有利有弊?!膊焕?。However,thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent/obvious/evident.Tobeginwith,….Tomakemattersworse,….Worstofall,…不足之處也是自不待言的.首先,…;更糟的是,;最終…。表明事物利大于弊的常用句式Astome,Ithinktheadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantages.就我而言,我認(rèn)為利大于弊。Anyway,Istillbelieve…h(huán)asmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.不管怎樣,我仍舊信任……的利大于弊。Butforme,Ithinkwhatismoreimportantisitspositivesides.但就我而言,我認(rèn)為它主動(dòng)的一面更加重要。范文:養(yǎng)寵物1.養(yǎng)寵物有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn)。2.寵物也會(huì)引發(fā)一些問(wèn)題。3.我的看法KeepingaPetNowadaysitiscommontoseepeoplekeepadogorcatorapetofanotherkindallovertheworld.Therearemanyadvantagesofkeepingapet.Foronething,petsaregoodcompanions.Thisisespeciallyimportantforpeoplewholivealoneandfortheoldwhodonotgooutmuch.Somepetscanalsohelptoprotectthehousefromthieves.Foranother,dogsandcatsliketoplayandcangivehoursofamusementtochildrenandadults.Takingcareofananimalalsohelpschildrentodevelopasenseofresponsibilityandtolearnaboutthenature.However,keepingapet,justlikeanythingelse,hasitsnegativesidesaswell.Itmayalsogiverisetosomeproblems.Forexample,somepetsaredirtyandtendtotransmitsomesortofdisease.Worstofall,Somedogsmayattackandseriouslyinjuresmallchildrenforthereasonthattheirownersdon’ttrainthemproperlyoractuallyencouragethemtobeaggressive.Tosumup,therearemoreadvantagesthandisadvantagestokeepingapet,especiallyforlonelypeopleandchildren.Meanwhile,itis,however,quitenecessarytobearinmindthatpetsshouldbewelltrainedincasetheyattackpeople.圖畫類作文描述圖畫常用句式Asisvividlyshown/betrayed/indicatedinthepicture,…/Aswecanseeinthepicture,…揭示主題常用句式Thepictureistryingtotellusthat…Thisdrawingmirrorsacommonsocialphenomenon,whichhasarousedoursocialconcernandisinfactthought-provoking.
Thispicturereflectsacommonphenomenonthat…Whatthepicturewantstostressisthatsomepeopleinsociety….There’snodenyingthatthepictureshowsarealphenomenoninsocietythat...Thispictureisthought-provokingandwhatitreflectsisanincreasingphenomenoninoursociety,onethatshouldbegivenseriousthoughtto.Thishasbecomeacommonphenomenoninourcountry,whichweshouldgiveseriousthoughtto.Whatthepictureconveyshereisthat…分析緣由常用句式1.Thereasonwhy…isthat…/2.Therearemanyreasonsaccountingfor…3.Thereareacoupleofreasonsbehindthisphenomenon.5.Manyfactorscontributetothisphenomenon,whichcanbelistedasfollows.Tobeginwith,…Inaddition,…Lastbutnottheleast,…6.…beresponsiblefor../shouldertheblamefor…/betoblamefor…7.…beamajorsourceof…;…beanothermajorcontributorto…提出建議常用句式AsfarasIamconcerned/Frommypointofview,…Be(not)supposedto…/Itisbetter/advisableto…/Iconsideritnecessarythatsbshould…Onlyinthiswaycanwe…/Onlywithcombinedeffortscanwe…/Onlybydoingsthcanwe…/Onlywhensbdosthcanwe…h(huán)adbetterdosth/mightaswelldosth./It’shightimethatsbshoulddosth/sbdidsth范文:霧霾Recently,theairqualityinChinahasraisedwidespreadconcern.Asisindicatedinthepicture,anoldmanandhisgrandsonaretakingawalkinthestreetwithmaskscoveringtheirmouths.Asthehazeisbecomingheavierandheavier,theyfindithardtoseethebuildingsandtreesaroundthemclearly.WhatthepictureconveyshereisthatairpollutionisquitesevereinChina.Manyfactorsaccountforthisphenomenon.Inthefirstplace,vehiclessendinglargequantitiesofpoisonousgasesareamajorsourceofairpollution.Furthermore,factoriesthatreleaseagreatdealofsmokearealsoresponsibleforthepoorairquality.Besides,burningmateriallikecoaloroilforhomesandofficesisanothermajorcontributortoairpollution.Personally,tobettertheairquality,thegovernmentandthecommoncitizensshouldmakejointefforts.Ridingandwalkingarewiseoptionsforpublictravels.Meanwhile,effectivelawsaresupposedtobemadetoguaranteegoodairquality.觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比類作文模板一. Para.1Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleastowhetherweshould…Para.2Somepeopleareinfavorofthisopinion,theythink…Para.3However,someothersareagainstit,arguingthat…ParaPara.1Opinionsonthismattervaryfrompersontoperson./Para.2Peopleinfavorofitstatethat….ParaPara.4Inmyopinion,I(2012江蘇南京南通三模)近年來(lái),有些高校自主招生的面試題目引起熱議,如”玉皇大帝和佛主如來(lái),誰(shuí)的權(quán)力大“??忌蜕鐣?huì)對(duì)此褒貶不一。請(qǐng)用英文寫一篇短文,內(nèi)容如下:支持方面試也是選拔人才的一種方式;其問(wèn)題更具開放性,挑戰(zhàn)性,無(wú)固定答案,能考查考生應(yīng)答問(wèn)題,獨(dú)立思索和推斷性的思維實(shí)力。反對(duì)方問(wèn)題怪異,遠(yuǎn)離考生實(shí)際生活,讓考生不知所措;不能真正的考查考生的學(xué)問(wèn)實(shí)力。你的觀點(diǎn)…..(至少兩點(diǎn))Inrecentyearssomeuniversitieshaveputaseriesofweirdquestionstotheapplicantsintheirinterviewsofindependentenrollment,causingastiramongthestudentsandsociety.Theyhavesharplydividedopinions.Peopleinfavorofitstatethattheinterviewisafantasticwayforcollegestofindstudentsthattheyreallyneed.Itmaycontributetobuildingupstudents’abilitiestoanswerquestionsaswellasthinkindependentlyandcritically,duetotheirchallengingquestions,whichperhapsevendon’thaveanexactanswer.However,someothersareagainstit,arguingthatsomequestionsaresooddandstrangethatstudentsmayhavebutterfliesintheirstomachanddon’tknowwhattodowhenfacedwiththem.What’smore,suchquestionsarenotabletomakeoutwhetherastudentissmartorhard-workingenough.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ibelongtothesupporters.Weshouldmakethemostofthechancetoshowourselves,whichcanbeagreattreasuretoourlife.Thesequestionsalsowarnusnottobeburiedinpapersandbooksincasewearetotallynotfamiliarwiththechangingworld.Inshort,onlywhenweimproverourcompetence,canwecopewithalloftheseasapieceofcake.高考作文---圖表類圖表作文分類:1曲線圖:graph表格:table餅狀圖:piechart柱狀圖:barchart
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