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江蘇省宿遷市沭陽縣沭河中學2022-2023學年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Theory
comes
from
practice
and
_________
serves
practice.A.inturn
B.inreturn
C.instore
D.inshort參考答案:A2.—ItelephonedhimtwiceandIcouldn’tgetthroughtohim.
—Thelinemighthavebeenoutoforder,_______?A.don’tyou
B.wasn’tit
C.doyou
D.hadn’tit參考答案:B3.Morethantwentyyears____________sincehecametoteachinthisschool,andeverystudentandeveryparent_____him.A.havepassed,like
B.haspassed,likes
C.havepassed,likes
D.haspassed,like參考答案:B4.Itisthoughtpolicehadbeencalledtothescenefollowingareportofacollisioninvolvinghervehicleand________ofanothermotorist.A.one B.those C.some D.that參考答案:D5.ThedoctorsuggestedthatIkeepawayfromoilyfood,becauseit_____easily.A.isn’tdigest B.doesn’tdigest
C.isn’ttodigest
D.won’tbedigested參考答案:B試題分析:考查時態(tài)。句意:醫(yī)生建議我遠離多油的食品,因為它不容易消化。此處是主動表示被動,說明主語的特性或存在的狀態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),通常是:sell/open等不及物動詞和well/easily連用。故選B?!緦W法指導】英語中有些動詞在形式上是主動的,含義上卻是被動的,但是這些動詞這樣用時又不是不及物動詞。常見的這類動詞有:sell,wash,cook,wear,rite,look,open,shut,translate,read,last,cut等。Wouldyoulikeapieceofthiskindofcloth?Itsellswell.它好賣。6.MyfriendMaryis_____beautifulgirl,_____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.a,a
B.a,the
C.the,a
D.the,the參考答案:A略7.Wemustmakesurethatpublicfacilitiesinthenewly-builtbuildings,liketherestroomandthelift,are________todisabledvisitors.A.impressive
B.independent
C.remarkable
D.a(chǎn)ccessible參考答案:D略8.____afteralongwalk,Henrycalledmeandsaidhecouldn’tcometothemeeting.A.Havingwornout
B.BeingwornoutC.Towearout
D.Wornout參考答案:D9.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlivesinbombexplosionseveryyear,Iwonder
——thoseinnocentpeopledidtodeservethis.A、why B、how C、when D、what參考答案:D10.Tosmokeacigaretteaftermealsseemstohimahabit_________.
A.toneverbreak
B.nevertohavebroken
C.nevertobebreaking
D.nevertobebroken參考答案:A11.—DoyoucometoXiamenforthe
oftravellingorworking?—Icomehereonbusiness.A.interest
B.benefit
C.purpose參考答案:C句意:——你來廈門是為了旅行還是工作?——我來這里出差。考查名詞辨析題。interest興趣;B.benefit利益;purpose目的。根據(jù)句意語境,可知purpose符合語境,故選C。12.Aneffectivebrainstormmakesiteasierto
yourprojectquicklywhenyou’rereadytopursueitfurther.A.submitto B.diveinto C.stickto D.caterto參考答案:B13.Anewstudysuggeststhatyellingatchildrenmayhaveconsequencesthatgobeyondofbeatingthem.A.ones B.these C.those D.that參考答案:C考查代詞。句意:一項新的研究表明,沖孩子吼叫造成的后果可能比打他們的后果嚴重得多。這里用代詞those代替前面的復數(shù)名詞consequences,表示同一類事物的復數(shù)含義。14.Themanagerurgedolderstaff________earlyretirementandnewstaff_______moretimeforwork.A.takeup;tosetaside
B.tookup;setaside
C.wouldtakeup;tolayaside
D.musttakeup;layaside參考答案:A略15.----Manyonlinegamesarefullofviolence,whichdoharmtothedevelopmentofthechildren.----Andthat’s_______myconcernlies.A.what
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:C16.Someabstractmodernpaintingswere_________myunderstanding;Isimplycouldn’tfigureoutwhatthepaintersreallywantedtotellus.A.within
B.behind
C.around
D.beyond參考答案:D17.Sheluckilymissedtheaircrashbecauseshe
onthewayandwaslateforherflight.
A.hadaflattyre
B.caughtabadcold
C.spedup
D.brokedown參考答案:A二、新的題型18.由于一系列新的地鐵線路的開通,我市公共交通狀況有了很大改善。(Dueto)參考答案:Duetotheopening(up)ofaseriesofnewmetro/subway/raillines,publictransportationinourcityhasgreatlyimproved/improvedalot.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。AstorethatsellshusbandshasjustopenedinOttawawhereawomanmaygotochooseahusbandfrommanymen.Thestoreiscomprisedof6floorsandthemenincreaseinpositiveattributes(品質(zhì),特點)astheshoppergoesuptheflights.Thereis,however,acatch(陷阱).Asyouopenthedoortoanyflooryoumaychooseamanfromthatfloor,butifyougoupafloor,youcannotgobackdownexcepttoexitthebuilding.Soawomangoestotheshoppingcentertofindahusband.Onthefirstfloorthesignonthedoorreads:Floor1—Thesemenhavejobs.Thewomanreadsthesignandsaystoherself,“Well,that’sbetterthanmylastboyfriend,butIwonderwhat’sfurtherup?”Soupshegoes.Thesecondfloorsignreads:Floor2—Thesemenhavejobsandlovekids.Thewomanremarkstoherself,“That’sgreat,butIwonderwhat’sfurtherup?”Andupshegoesagain.Thethirdfloorsignreads:Floor3—Thesemenhavejobs,lovekidsandareextremelygoodlooking.“Hmm,better.”
Thefourthfloorsignreads:Floor4—Thesemenhavejobs,lovekids,areextremelygoodlookingandhelpwiththehousework.“Wow!”exclaimsthewoman,“Verytempting.But,theremustbemore,furtherup!”Andagainsheheadsupanotherflight.Thefifthfloorsignreads:Floor5—Thesemenhavejobs,lovekids,areextremelygoodlooking,helpwiththehouseworkandhaveastrongromanticcharacter.“Oh,mercyme!Butjustthink…whatmustbeawaitingmefurtheron?”Souptothesixthfloorshegoes.Thesixthfloorsignreads:Floor6–Youarevisitor3,456,789,012tothisfloor.Therearenomenonthisfloor.ThankyouforshoppingHusbandMartandhaveaniceday.56.Womentendtogoupth
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