2022-2023學(xué)年河北省秦皇島市華夏中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河北省秦皇島市華夏中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.That’swhereI_______livewhenIwasachild.

A.usedto

B.wasusedto

C.wasusingto

D.amusedto參考答案：A2.—Oh,myGod!Ijustmissedthelastbusbackhome.—That’sreallybad.I’msureyou________it,butyouwerenotinahurry.

A.couldcatch

B.hadcaught

C.couldhavecaught

D.wouldcatch參考答案：C3.Henry,______theexperimentasIshowedyoujustnow,oryouwillnotpass.

A．do

B．does

C．doing

D．done參考答案：A4.Thenewsofhisdeathwasso______thattheaudiencecouldn’tacceptitandmournedhimbyreviewinghisformerprogrammes.A.vague

B.delicateC.current

D.abrupt參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：他去世的消息如此突然，以至于觀眾無(wú)法接受。觀眾只能通過(guò)回顧他以前的節(jié)目來(lái)哀悼他。A.vague模糊的；B.delicate微妙的；C.current現(xiàn)在的；D.abrupt突然的。由“couldn’tacceptit”可知，他去世的消息如此突然。故D選項(xiàng)正確。5.Ican

thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.A.comeupwith

B.putupwith

C.turnto

D.stickto參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為“房子里東西凌亂我能忍，但是臟我討厭?！眂omeupwith想出,提出；putupwith

忍受,容忍；turnto轉(zhuǎn)向，翻書(shū)到，求助于，(使)變成；stickto堅(jiān)持。6.Mostaddetesdidnotwinamedalin___race.buttheyallagreeitwas___greatevent.

A.the;aB.e:the

C.a:a

D.the；the參考答案：A略7.Daddydidn’tmindwhatweweredoing,aslongasweweretogether,

fun.

A．had

B．have

C．tohave

D．having參考答案：D

解析：此題考查了動(dòng)詞mind的用法。Mind后面跟名詞，動(dòng)名詞，或名詞性從句。本題中mind后有三個(gè)并列的成份。作為動(dòng)詞have，應(yīng)采用它的動(dòng)名詞形式。8.Notuntilrecently______thedevelopmentoftourist-relatedactivitiesintheruralareas.A.theyhadencouraged

B.hadtheyencouragedC.didtheyencourage

D.theyencouraged參考答案：C【名師點(diǎn)睛】部分倒裝是指將謂語(yǔ)的一部分如助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)倒裝至主語(yǔ)之前。如果句子的謂語(yǔ)沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則需添加助動(dòng)詞do,

does或did，并將其置于主語(yǔ)之前。1.句首為否定或半否定的詞語(yǔ)，如no,not,never,seldom,little,hardly,atnotime,innoway,notuntil……等。例如：Nowhere

will

you

find

the

answer

to

this

question.

無(wú)論如何你不會(huì)找到這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案的。

Not

until

the

child

fell

asleep

did

the

mother

leave

the

room.

母親一直到孩子入睡后離開(kāi)房間。

當(dāng)Not

until引出主從復(fù)合句，主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。2.

so,

neither,

nor作部分倒裝

用這些詞表示"也"、"也不"

的句子要部分倒裝。例如：

Tom

can

speak

French.

So

can

Jack.

湯姆會(huì)講法語(yǔ)，杰克也會(huì)。

If

you

won't

go,

neither

will

I.你不去，我也不去。3.only在句首，且強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語(yǔ)時(shí),句子也必須部分倒裝。

例如：Only

in

this

way,

can

you

learn

English

well.

Only

after

being

asked

three

times

did

he

come

to

the

meeting.

其他部分倒裝

1）

so…

that

句型中的so

位于句首時(shí)，需倒裝。例如：

So

frightened

was

he

that

he

did

not

dare

to

move

an

inch.

他害怕得很，動(dòng)也不敢動(dòng)。

2）

在某些表示祝愿的句型中。例如：May

you

all

be

happy.

愿你們都快樂(lè)。9.Curiousabouttheworldaroundhim,myson__

__askmeendlessquestionswhenhewasyoung．

A．could

B．might

C．should

D．would參考答案：D略10.I’dbeonlytoohappytohelpyou,ifI_____themoney.A.werehaving

B.have

C.wouldhave

D.had參考答案：D11.Anargumentwas

becausetheydislikedeachothersomuch．A．invisible

B．illegible

C．inaccessible

D．inevitable參考答案：D12.Ijustdon'tunderstand

thatleadstosomanyteenagersbecomingaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.

A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.whatitis

D.whyitis參考答案：C13._______isknowntousallthattheoldscientist,for_______lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhiseighties.

A.It;whom

B.As;whose

C.As;whom

D.It;whose參考答案：A14.—Doyouwantanapplepieorahotdog?Theyarebothdelicious.—______.IguessI’mjustthirsty.A.Either

B.None

C.Neither

D.Both參考答案：C15.

----Somepeoplebelievethatrobotswilltakeovertheworldoneday.----Whatifthatisthe____?

A.thing

B.condition

C.case

D.end參考答案：C16.Thousandsofpeople_______towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.A．turnedon

B．turnedin

C．turnedaround

D．turnedout參考答案：D17.Therewasalotoffunattheparty.You________，butwhydidn'tyou?A．shouldcome

B．oughttohavecomeC．mayhavecome

D．musthavecome參考答案：B句意：晚會(huì)很有趣，你本該來(lái)，但為什么沒(méi)來(lái)？根據(jù)句意可知“應(yīng)該做，但沒(méi)做”，故用oughtto/shouldhavedone形式。二、新的題型18.HowtoOrganizeaMusicFestivalYoulovemusicandyoualwayshave.Youwanttocarryoutamusicfestivaldesignedtoattractmusicfansofallages.Followthestepsandyou’llorganizeasuccessfulone.▲Startbymakingalistofthelocalbandsandartiststhatyoulike.You’vetakenthisjobbecauseyoulovemusic,soputyourtastetoworkforyou.Ifyoulikethesemusicians,manyofthelocalresidentswillalsolikethem.___16___.Youneedtohavemanykindsofmusicforallagegroups.▲Findagreatlocationthathasmuchopenspaceforoutdoorfestivals.Youneedtobuildastagesothemusicianscanbeseenfromdistances.___17___.Notalltownsneedsuchlicensebutitisagoodideatocheckbeforeyoustartbuilding.Foranindoorlocation,youneedtofindatheaterthatiswillingtogiveyouenoughspace.___18___.▲Hiresoundandengineeringpeopletogivethemusiciansallthehelptheyneed.___19___.Youcan’texpectthemusicianstohandletheseproblemsbecausetheyareplaying.Yoursoundandengineeringexpertswillallowyourstarstokeepthemusicplaying.▲___20___Ifyouareplanningyourfestivalforfamilies,thelastthingyouwantisabeer-swillingcrowdstartingahugebrawl(斗毆).Securitypeopleneedtobepresenttomakesurethatnobodygetstheideathattheywanttostartanykindofruckus(騷亂).A.Youneedtofindsecuritypeople.B.Biggersportsstadiumswillbeperfectaswell.C.Wecanfindenoughsongstogetalotofmoney.D.Peopleshouldhavepracticedmanydifferentsongs.E.Butremember,youaretryingtoattractfansofallages.F.Thelastthingyouwantisthatagroupisonthestagebutthespeakersdon’twork.G.Youcanfindalocationbygoingtothelocalgovernmentandaskingforpermission.參考答案：16.E

17.G

18.B

19.F

20.A本文屬于說(shuō)明文，介紹了舉辦成功的音樂(lè)節(jié)提出的幾點(diǎn)建議。【16題詳解】上一句提到如果你喜歡一些音樂(lè)家，那么當(dāng)?shù)睾芏嗳艘蚕矚g他們；下一句提到你需要為所有年齡段的人準(zhǔn)備多種音樂(lè)。因此，E項(xiàng)但是要記住，你在努力吸引所有年齡段的粉絲，在此承上啟下，切題，故選E?！?7題詳解】下一句提到不是所有的城鎮(zhèn)都需要這樣的許可但在搭建舞臺(tái)前最好確認(rèn)一下。G項(xiàng)，要找到這樣一個(gè)地方，你可以去當(dāng)?shù)卣⒄髑笤S可，與下一句語(yǔ)意相接，故選G?！?8題詳解】上一句提到要想舉辦室內(nèi)音樂(lè)節(jié),可以去找能提供足夠空間的劇院，B項(xiàng)，大一些的體育館也是很理想的地方，緊承上文，提出了舉辦室內(nèi)音樂(lè)節(jié)場(chǎng)地的另一種方案，切題，故選B。【19題詳解】該段提出的建議是聘請(qǐng)音響和工程專家來(lái)協(xié)助自己，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)，你最不愿意看到的事情就是音樂(lè)家在臺(tái)上表演揚(yáng)聲器卻壞了。thespeakersdon’twork是音響和工程專家能解決的問(wèn)題，切題，故選F?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)下文可知，為了音樂(lè)節(jié)順利進(jìn)行不出現(xiàn)騷亂，你需要聘請(qǐng)安保人員維持秩序。因此，A項(xiàng)符合該段主旨，securitypeople是關(guān)鍵詞，故選A。三、閱讀理解19.Anangler(垂釣者)gottheshockofhislifewhenhisprizecatchturnedouttobeacrocodile.Alan_Prangncl],64,wasreportedlyfishinginthe22-acrelakenearRingwoodwhenhefeltasharptugandstartedtoreeltheheavybutunknownfishin.But,accordingtotheSouthernDailyEcho,whentheendofthelineappeared,theanglerclaimeditwasactuallyatwo-footlongcrocodile.Alan,whohasbeenfishingsinceliewassixyearsold,toldthepaper:"WhenitappearedIsawitwasacrocodileabouttwofeetlong.ItwasunderneathwhereIwassittingonmyboxonthewaterandjustlaybythesideofmyfactforabouteightseconds.Thenitshotbackintothelake."Itopeneditsmouthandletoutthefish-orwhatwasleftofit.Ithadcutitinhalfandtherewasjustitsheadandpanofthebody.“Iwasindisbelief-Ihad-ojustifyinmymindwhatIhadjustseen."theNHSworkerreportellythirksthecrocodilewasdroppedinafteritsownerfoundittoobigtodealwithHeadded:"1'vcbeenfishinginthatlakeforsixyearsandfortheclubsince19