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人教版2021-2022年英語中考英語模擬試卷(二十九)(H)卷
一、閱讀理解(共4題;共51分)
1.(8分)閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
①Ifyouaskpeoplewhattheyhavedonewiththepackaging(包裝材料)athome,theywillalmost
certainlymentionrecycling.Itisveryimportantofcourse.However,ifweareforcedtorecycle,that
meanswealreadyhavemorematerialthanweneed.Wearedealingwiththeresultofthatover-consumption
(過度消費)inthegreenestwaypossible,butitwouldbefarbetterifwedidnotneedtobringsomuch
materialhomeinthefirstplace.
②Thetotalamountofpackagingincreasedby16%between2011and2018.Itnowmakesup1/3ofa
typicalhousehold,swasteintheUK.Inmanysupermarketsnowadays,agreatnumberofproductsarepackaged
twicewithplasticandcardboard.Bydoingit,supermarketsareencouragingcustomerstobuymorethan
theyneed,whichcauseslotsofwaste.
③Butitisnotjustaboutsupermarkets.Itisaboutallofus.Wehavelearnedtoassociate(聯(lián)
系)packagingwithquality(質(zhì)量).Wehavelearnedtothinkthatsomethingunpackagedisofpoorquality.
Thisisespeciallytrueoffood,whichoftenhasfarmorepackagingthannecessary.
(4)Toomuchpackagingisdoingseriousharmtotheenvironment.TheUK,forexample,isrunningout
ofitforcarryingthisunnecessarywaste.Ifsuchpackagingisburnt,itgivesoffgreenhousegases
whichgoontocausethegreenhouseeffect.Recyclinghelps,buttheprocessitselfusesenergy.Perhaps
thebestwaytosolvetheproblemisnottoproducesuchitemsinthefirstplace.
⑤Therearesignsofhope.Ononehand,afewsupermarketsarecomingaroundtheideathat
over-packagingshouldnotcontinue.Ontheotherhand,customersarebeginningtorealizehowmuch
unnecessarymaterialiscollecting.Weneedtofacethewastefulnessofourconsumptionculture,but
wehaveamountaintoclimb.
(1)InParagraph2,thewritershowsustheresultsofover-packagingby.
A.listingreasons
B.usingnumbers
第1頁共17頁
C.makingcomparison
D.tellingstories
(2)Howisthepassageorganized?
A.①/②/③④/⑤
B.①②/③/④/⑤
C.①/②③/④/⑤
D.①②/③④/⑤
(3)What'sthewriter'sopinionaboutover-packagingofproducts?
A.Recyclingisthebestwaytodealwiththeresultofover-packaging.
B.Productsthatareover-packagedmustbeofhighquality.
C.Over-packagingisthemaincauseofthegreenhouseeffect.
1).Allofusshouldplayapartinstoppingover-packagingandthere'salongwaytogo.
(4)Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.LessPackaging,LessWaste
B.Recycling-AGoodWaytoProtecttheEnvironment
C.Say〃No〃toWastefulness
D.ANewConsumptionCulture
2.(10分)Tomgetsupathalfpastseveninthemorning.HehasaneggandsomemiIkfor
hisbreakfast.Thenhebeginstogotoschoolslowly.Whenheisonhiswaytoschool,hethinks,"I
tellmyteachermymotherisillonMondaymorning.Itel1himmybikeiswrongonTuesday.WhatdoI
tellmyteachertoday?”
Tomthinksoverbuthedoesn,tfindagoodideabeforehegetstoschool."MayIcomein?”Tomshouts
atthedooroftheclassroom.
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“Oh,myboy,“saysMrGreen."Pleaselookattheclockonthewall.Whattimeisitnow?”
“It'stenpasteight,“answersTom.
MrGreenisnothappy."Youarelateforclassthreteimesthisweek.Ifallthestudentsarelike
you,theclockisnouse,Ithink.”
“Youareright,MrGreen,“saysTom."Ifwedon,thavetheclock,howdoyouknowIamlate
forclass?”
(1)Tomhasbreakfast.
A.atschool
B.atthestation
C.athome
D.inarestaurant
(2)WhatdoesTomtelltheteacheronTuesday?
A.Hismotherisill.
B.Hisbikeiswrong
C.Heisill.
D.Wedon'tknow.
(3)Onhiswaytoschool,Tom.
A.sings
B.runs
C.talks
D.thinks
(4)Tomislateforschoolthisweek.
A.fivetimes
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B.fourtimes
C.threetimes
D.once
(5)Thereisaonthewalloftheclassroom.
A.map
B.clock
C.card
D.bird
3.(8分)閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
ThreepowerfuloceanstormshittheCaribbean,thecoastofthesoutheasternUnitedStatesand
southeasternMexico.TheycomeasthestateofTexasrecoversfromHurricaneHarvey(颶風(fēng)哈維).Thehuge
stormcausedseriousfloodingandbillionsofdollarsindamageinHouston,thecountry,sfourth-largest
city.
HurricaneseasonintheAtlanticOceangoesfromJune1toNovember30.Andmoststormactivities
happeninmemonthofSeptember.
HurricanesarethemostpowerfulstormsintheEarth'satmosphere.Thestormshavedifferentnames
dependingonwheretheytakeplace.Scientistscallallthesestormtropicalcyclones(熱帶氣旋).
IfthestormsformovertheAtlanticOceanoreasternPacificOcean,theyarecalledhurricanes.
StormsthatforminthewesternPacificOceanareknownastyphoons.IntheIndianOcean,theyarecalled
cyclones.Althoughtheyhavedifferentnames,allthesestormsforminthesameway.
ScientistsattheAmericanspaceagencyNASAdescribetropicalcyclonesashugeweather"engines”
thatusewarm,moist(潮濕的)airasfuel.
Theycanonlyformoverwarm,tropicalwatersneartheequator(赤道).
Atropicalcyclonedevelopswhenwarmmoistairnearthesurfaceofmeoceanrises.Thiscreates
anareaofunusuallylowairpressure.
第4頁共17頁
Higher-pressureairfromsurroundingareaspushesintotaketheplaceofthewarm,risingair.It
becomeswarmerandmoisterandrises,too.
Therising,moistairgoeshighintotheatmosphere,wheretemperaturesarelow.Thiscreateswind.
Themoistureformsclouds.ThedevelopingweathersystembeginstospbecauseoftheEarth,srotation
(旋轉(zhuǎn)).
Asthestormspinsfasterandfaster,an〃eye〃ofthestormdevelopsatitscentre.Thisisacalm
areaofverylowpressure.Higherpressureairfromaboveflowsdownintotheeye.
(1)IntheAtlanticOcean,hurricanesarelikelytotakeplacein.
A.February
B.April
C?September
D.December
(2)Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat.
A.HurricaneHarveycausedhugedamagetoMexico
B.scientistsusuallynamethestormsaccordingtohowpowerfultheyare
C.HurricaneHarveyprobablyformedintheAtlanticOcean
D.the〃eye〃ofastormisanareaofveryhighpressure
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword〃They〃inParagraph5referto?
A.ScientistsattheAmericanspaceagencyNASA
B.Tropicalcyclones.
C.Warm,moistair.
D.Lowairpressure.
(4)Maybewecanreadthispassageinthepartofanewspaper.
第5頁共17頁
A.Science
B.Culture
C.Entertainment
D.Sports
4.(25分)閱讀短文,回答下列問題。
rmJim.Todayismybirthday.Iwanttothankmyfamilyfortheirlove.SoIcookdinnerforthem.
1knowmymotherlikeshamburgersandsalad.Butmyfatherlikeschickenandtomatosoup(湯).Ihave
abrother.Helikeshamburgers,too.Buthedoesn'tlikesalad.Helikescarrots.Ihaveasister,too.
Shelikesfish(魚肉)andbread.Ilikechickenandstrawberries.Iwillbuythesethingsforthebirthday
party.
(1)Whose(誰的)birthdayisittoday?
(2)WhatdoesJim'smotherlike?
(3)DoesJim'ssisterlikefish?
(4)WhatdoesJim'sbrotherlike?
(5)Wholikeschicken?
二、完形填空(共1題;共15分)
5.(15分)完形填空
Onceuponatime,therewasalazypoormanlivinginasmallhousewithspider蜘(蛛)websonthe
wallsandmicerunningaround.Peoplelcomingintosuchadirtyplaceandthepoormanwaslonelyand2every
day.Hethoughtitwaspoverty(貧窮)thatled3hisunhappylife.
Oneday,thepoormandroppedinonawiseoldmanandaskedhimfor4aboutchanginghislife.The
oldmangavehima5vase(花瓶)andsaid,“Thisisamagicvasethatwillbringyou6.”
Thepoormanlookedatthevase7.Hewondered8heneedavaseinhispoorhouse.However,hedidn't
wantto9awaysuchabeautifulvase,sohebroughtithomeandputitonthetable.
第6頁共17頁
〃It'snotrightforsomethingsobeautifultobe10,〃thepoormanlookedatthevaseandthought.
Thenhepickedsomewildflowersandputthemintoit,makingitevenmorebeautiful.
llhewasstillnotsatisfied(滿意的).〃Itisnotgoodforsuchabeautifulthingtostandnextto
aspiderweb.〃Atthis,hestartedtodosomel2inthehouseandpaintthewalls.
Hishouseturnedintoal3placeimmediately.Thepoormancheeredup.Hesuddenly14thatinthepast
itwashis15thatmadehimpoorandunhappy.Fromthenon,heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterand
better.
(1)
A.avoided
B.continued
C,enjoyed
D.risked
(2)
A.sadly
B,sad
C.Sadness
D.sadder
(3)
A.for
B.off
C.to
D.with
(4)
第7頁共17頁
A.knowledge
B.success
C.service
D.advice
(5)
A.big
B.small
C.beautiful
D.old
(6)
A.pain
B.happiness
C.harm
D.confidence
(7)
A.closely
B.easily
C.surprisingly
D.gladly
(8)
A.what
B.why
第8頁共17頁
C.how
D.when
(9)
A.throw
B.turn
C.keep
D.go
(10)
A.ugly
B.full
C.empty
D.dirty
(11)
A.And
B.But
C.Because
D.So
(12)
A.work
B.cleaning
C.job
D.cooking
第9頁共17頁
(13)
A.strange
B.large
C.dirty
D.comfortable
(14)
A.hoped
B.realized
C.thought
1).found
(15)
A.business
B.laziness
C.Ioneliness
D.sickness
三、選詞填空(共1題;共10分)
6.(10分)根據(jù)句意,用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。
(1)Simonisaninterestingpersonandhegetsexcited(easy).
(2)Onmylastbirthday,mybrotherbought(I)abookasagift
(3)Simonisaninterestingpersonandhegetsexcited(easy).
(4)Afterdiscussingitfortwodays,theyhaven'treachedan(agree)yet.
(5)Onmylastbirthday,mybrotherbought(I)abookasagift
第10頁共17頁
(6)Idon,tlikesoapoperasbecauseIthinktheyare(meaning).
(7)Afterdiscussingitfortwodays,theyhaven'treachedan(agree)yet.
(8)IamhappytoknowthatyouwillcometoZunyiandlookingforwardto(meet)youatthe
airport.
(9)Idon,tlikesoapoperasbecauseIthinktheyare(meaning).
(10)IamhappytoknowthatyouwillcometoZunyiandlookingforwardto(meet)youat
theairport.
四、根據(jù)下列句子及所給首字母,寫出各單詞的完全形式(共10題;共27分)
7.(1分)TheworldisbecomingsmallerbecausetheInternetbringsusn
D.
①Ju1y②August(3)May
?October?December
9.(1分)Theywereplayingvolleyballonthebeachwhenitbegantorain(sudden).
10.(1分)WeeatwithchopstickswhileWesternerseatwithkandforks.
11.(1分)What(do/have)thenewstudentslooklike?
12.(1分)Mathiseasyfor(I).
第11頁共17頁
13.(1分)Therearesome(小學(xué)生)overthere.
14.(10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。
EverydayMissWangwasbusyandboredwithhernewjobinacompany.Buttheyounggirlwaslucky
togetahouseworkrobotfromherparents.
MissWang'slifebecamemuchethanbeforewiththehelpoftherobot.Whenshegotupin
themorning,breakfastwasmalready.Therobotalsoironed(熨燙)MissWang,sdressestomake
themsmooth,andpreparedalunchboxfhereveryday.Asar,MissWangno
1neededtogetupearlytodothehouseworkandshecouldsinbedforanextrahour.
WhileMissWangwasatwork,therobotwouldcleanherflat.Itwoulddothelaundry,washthedishes,
sweepthefandmakethebed.Therobotalsowentshoppingatthesupermarket.
WhenMissWangreturnedhomefromwork,herflatwou1dbeascleanasanewone.Adelicious
dwouldbereadyforheronthetable.Afterthat,MissWangcouldrforanhouror
twowatchingherfavoriteTVprogrammes,leavingtherobottowashthedishes.MissWangwasvery
hwithherrobot.
15.(5分)詞句運用:根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示,寫出所缺單詞,每空一詞。
(1)Itistoonoisyinthecity.Iwanttolivesquiet.
(2)Shelovesmusic,andshewantstobeaininthefuture.
(3)Theboywentintohisroomtthewindowbecausehelosthiskey.
(4)Whenourteamsinthebasketballgame,ourclassmatesallcheered.
(5)Shanghaiisamcity,butyoucanalsoseemanyoldbuildingsthere.
16.(1分)Listen!Lucyis(打電話).
五、書面表達(共1題;共5分)
17.(5分)加入你是李華,美國交換生Peter將要來你校進行為期一個月的交換學(xué)習(xí)。請給他寫一份郵件,
向他介紹一下你校本月開展的“Bewell-behaved”活動,談?wù)勗摶顒又饕槍δ男┎灰?guī)范行為,以及怎樣糾正這
些行為。
第12頁共17頁
注意:①語句準(zhǔn)確、流暢,內(nèi)容要點完整②可根據(jù)實際情況適當(dāng)發(fā)揮
③字?jǐn)?shù):70個左右。④文章不能出現(xiàn)真實的校名和人名,約80--100字左右。
作文開頭已給出:
Dearpeter,
Welcometoourschool.Thismonth,wearegoingtohaveanactivityof“Beweblelhaved”?Nowlet
metellyousomethingaboutit....
LiHua
第13頁共17頁
參考答案
一、閱讀理解(共4題;共51分)
1-1、8
1-2、0
1-3、°
B
2-5、
C
3T、
C
3-2、
B
3-3、
A
3-4、
TodayisJim'sbirthday.
4-1、
Shelikeshamburgersandsalad.
4-2、
Ves,shedoes.
4-3、
第14頁共17頁
4一4、HeIikeshamburgersandcarrots.
4-5、Jim'sfatherandJim.
二、完形填空(共1題;共15分)
5-1、
CDA;(2)6;⑶C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)8;(9)A;(10)C;(U)B;(12)B;(13)
D:(14)B;(15)B;
三、選詞填空(共1題;共1
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