2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省茂名市信宜市八年級(jí)（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷

信宜市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期4月期中檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題說(shuō)明:1.全卷共8頁(yè),滿分為120分,考試范圍:八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Module1-Module4,考試用時(shí)為90分鐘。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡的指定區(qū)域填寫(xiě)自己的鎮(zhèn)別、學(xué)校、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)和考號(hào)。用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)該號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。3.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。4.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。5.考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔：考試結(jié)束時(shí)，將答題卡一并交回。一、語(yǔ)音辨析。(本大題共有5小題，每小題1分，共5分)在下面各題給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出一個(gè)劃線部分發(fā)音與其他兩個(gè)不同的單詞，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.A.smellB.prettyC.ever2.A.modelB.projectC.solar3.A.toothacheB.moonC.cookie4.A.countB.groupC.sound5.A.kingB.sinceC.prize二、單詞拼寫(xiě)。(本大題共有5小題，每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)所給的中文提示，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。6.Tomfelt(緊張的)atthattime.7.Shehas(到達(dá))NewYork.8.Haveyou(曾經(jīng))beentoLondon?9.Ihada(頭痛)thismorning.10.MrLihastaughtEnglish(自從)hecametothisschool.三、完成句子。(本大題共有5小題，每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)所給的中文提示，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，每空填一詞，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。11.他編造了很多有趣的故事。Hemanyinterestingstories.12.每天鍛煉身體，你很快身體狀況會(huì)很好的。Dosportseverydayandyouwillbeinsoon.13.我們?yōu)樗f(shuō)了真話而感到自豪。Weareherfortellingthetruth.14.我們正在進(jìn)行假期結(jié)束倒計(jì)時(shí)。We'rethedaysuntiltheendoftheholiday.15.對(duì)于這次旅行，我真是興奮極了。Iamsothetrip.四、連詞成句。(本大題共有5小題，每小題2分，共10分)把所給單詞或詞組連成陳述句，不能增減單詞，要求語(yǔ)法、語(yǔ)義正確，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。16.helps,it,your,improve,speaking,you(.)17.many,havebeento,they,places,interesting(.)18.months,the,taken,several,journey,has(.)19.very,I,not,feeling,am,well(.)20.havenot,life,found,planets,yet,we,on,anyother(.)五、語(yǔ)法選擇。(本大題共有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳的答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。DearMum,Todayismybirthday,andIhavespentitfarawayfromhome.Wehaven'tseeneachother21twomonths.Imissyouverymuch.Afewdaysago,we22thefamouslineinapoem(詩(shī)歌)“Youdon'tknowwhatyou'vegotuntilit'sgone.”MissLitold23thatherprimaryschoolteacher--MrsLi,madeabigdifferenceinherlife.Shewantedtosaythankstoteacher.24shecouldn't,becauseherteacherdied.Thismademethinkalot,especiallywhenI'm25kilometersawayfromhome.IamwritingyouthislettertoletyouknowIloveyouverymuch.WhenIwas3yearsold,youheldmyhandandcountedstepswithme.Inoursmallflat(公寓),youreadquietlyonyourdeskandIplayedwithmytoysonthebednearby.Thesememoriesmademefeel26.Timeflies!Butyouhavebeenalwaysbymyside.WhenIwon27prizeinswimming,youfelthappyforme.WhenIfailedmymathsexam,yousaidIcouldspendmoretime28maths,anddoitbetterthenexttime.Yourwordsinfluence(影響)mealot.That's29IalwaysthinkofyourwordswhenIhaveproblems.I'malwayslivingahappylifeandit'sallbecauseofyou.30luckygirlIamtobeyourchild!Thankyou,Mum.Love,Feifei21.A.forB.sinceC./22.A.learnB.learnedC.havelearned23.A.weB.usC.our24.A.ButB.AndC.So25.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsof26.A.warmB.warmlyC.warmth27.A.oneB.firstC.two28.A.learnB.tolearnC.learning29.A.whyB.becauseC.what30.A.HowB.WhatC.Whata六、完形填空。(本大題共有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Everyonewantstogrowuphealthilyandhappily.Butfewpeoplecandothat.Frankisa17-year-oldhighschoolstudent.Hehaslotsof31habits(習(xí)慣).Forexample,helikestousetheInternetforfunatnight,soheusuallygoestobed32.Hehardlyeverdoeshishomework.Besides,hehasasweet33,sohealwayseatsapplepiesandchocolatecookies.Hedoesn'tlikedoing34,either.Thesehabitsarenot35forhisbodyormind.Heoften36tiredandsometimeshecan'tthinkquickly.Heisworriedabouthishealthanddecidestodo37tohelp.“I’lltrynottospendtoomuch38infrontofthecomputer,”hesays,“I'll39earlyinthemorningandexerciseintheparkthreetimesaweek.AndI'lltrytostopeating40food.Iwillgetintothegoodhabittomakemeliveahealthylife.”31.A.bigB.smallC.badD.good32.A.easilyB.aloneC.quicklyD.late33.A.mouthB.toothC.smileD.fruit34.A.exerciseB.homeworkC.shoppingD.housework35.A.happyB.healthyC.seriousD.pretty36.A.tastesB.smellsC.looksD.sounds37.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything38.A.moneyB.timeC.newsD.work39.A.comeinB.closedownC.gohomeD.getup40.A.fastB.healthyC.deliciousD.simple七、閱讀理解。(本大題共有15小題，每小題2分，共30分)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AChinahashadalotofachievements(成就)inspacescience.Let'slookatsomeinformationaboutShenzhouspaceships.TheShenzhouXIVwaslaunched(發(fā)射)onJune5,2022.ThethreemembersChenDong,LiuYangandCaiXuzhewenttotheTiangongSpaceStation.Theystayedthereforhalfayearandhadtwotothreespacewalksandgavesciencelessonstostudentsduringtheirstay.OnNovember29,2022,thethreeastronauts,FeiJunlong,DengQingmingandZhangLutookShenzhouXVtospaceandstayedinsidetheTiangongSpaceStationfor6months.Andtheirworkwastodoalotoftestsandsoon.TheShenzhouXVImembersJingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichaofinishedtheireight-hourspacewalkandreturnedtotheWentianScienceModuleat9:40p.m.Thiswasthe13thspacewalkcarriedout(執(zhí)行)byChineseastronauts.TheShenzhouXVIIwaslaunchedonOctober26,2023tosendthreeastronauts—TangHongbo,TangShengjieandJiangXinlintotheTiangongSpaceStation.TheywillstayinsidetheTiangongforabout6monthsandreturntoEarthaboutApril,2024.41.TheShenzhouXIVastronautsduringtheirstayinspace.A.didalotoftestsandgavelessonsB.hadspacewalksanddidlotsoftestsC.sharedtheirstorieswitheachotherD.hadspacewalksandgavelessons42.WhenwastheShenzhouXVlaunched?A.June5,2022B.November29,2022C.October26,2023D.July5,202243.HowlongdidtheShenzhouXVImembersspendfinishingtheirspacewalk?A.8hours.B.10hours.C.13hours.D.15hours.44.WhichoffollowingisTRUEaboutTheShenzhouXVII?A.ItsentfourastronautstotheTiangongSpaceStation.B.TheastronautshavealreadyreturnedtoEarth.C.Theastronautswillworkinthestationforaboutsixmonths.D.ItwaslaunchedonOctober25,2023.45.Whereisthepassageprobably(可能)from?A.Asciencemagazine.B.Astorybook.C.Aguidebook.D.Ashoppingmagazine.BAtnoontherushhourpassed.Inthesmallrestaurant,allthecustomersleft.Whenthebosswasabouttotakeabreaktoreadanewspaper,anoldmanandalittleboycamein.“Howmuchisabowlofbeefsoup?”thegrandpasatdown,tookouthiswallet,countedthemoneyandaskedabowlofbeefsoup.Thegrandpapushedthebowltowardsthelittleboy,andtheboyreallywantedtoeat.Heaskedhisgrandpa,“Grandpa,didyoureallyhavelunch?”“Ofcourse,”hisgrandpajustateapieceofpickledradish(腌蘿卜)slowly.Thelittleboyateupthemealinafewminutes.Seeingthis,thebosswentovertothemandsaid,“Hey,boy.Youaresolucky.Youdon'tneedtopaybecauseyouareour100thguest.”O(jiān)neday,thelittleboysquatted(蹲)atthedooroftherestaurant.Hewascountingsomething.Whentheboysawacustomerwalkintotherestaurant,heputasmallstone(石頭)ontheground,butthelunchtimealmostpassed,andthestoneswereonly40.Thebosscalledupalltheoldguests.Theguestsstartedcomingoneafteranother.“71,72,73,74…”theboycounted.Atlast,whenheputthe99thstoneontheground,hepulledhisgrandpa'shandquicklyandwentintotherestaurant.“Grandpa,thistimeit'sonme,”thelittleboysaidproudly.Thegrandpabecamethereal100thguestandhegotabowlofbeefsoup.Ashisgrandpadidbefore,thesmallboyputapieceofpickledradishinhismouth.46.Grandpaaskedonlyabowlofbeefsoupbecausehe.A.wasfullatthattimeB.didn'tlikebeefsoupC.wantedtosharethesoupD.didn'thavemuchmoney47.Accordingtothestory,thebossisaman.A.braveandcalmB.kindandhelpfulC.richandsuccessfulD.smartandhard-working48.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“guests”?A.managersB.workersC.customersD.teachers49.Accordingtothestory,whichistheCORRECTorder(順序)ofthefollowing?①Bosscalledupallhisoldguests.②BoyenteredtherestaurantwithGrandma.③Grandmagotabowloffreebeefsoup.④Boycountedguestsoutsidetherestaurant.A.①②④③B.④①②③C.②③①④D.③②④①50.What'sthebesttitleforthestory?A.The100thGuest.B.ABoyattheDoor.C.TheBestRestaurant.D.APieceofPickledRadish.C配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位學(xué)生不開(kāi)心時(shí)的狀態(tài)，右欄是相應(yīng)的調(diào)節(jié)情緒的建議。請(qǐng)為每位學(xué)生選擇合適的建議，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。___51_WhenMaryisunhappy,shealwayswantstoeatsomething,suchasice-cream,hamburgers,chocolateandsoon.___52_Lilywouldliketobealonewhensheisunhappy.Shedoesn’twanttotalktoanybody,becauseshegetsangryeasilywhensheisupset(沮喪的).___53_Tomlikesdancingandlisteningtomusicwhenhefeelsnotgood.Helikespopmusicandcountrymusicbetter.___54_Clairechoosestogoshoppingwithherfriendswhensheisnothappy.Shethinksthatshoppingisthebestwaytosaygoodbyetosomethingunhappy.___55__Helenlovestravelingwhensheisunhappy.Shethinksthatwhenshetravelssomewhereinteresting,shewillbecomehappier.A.Libraryisagoodplacetostayalonebyyourself.Youalsocanfindsomegoodbookstoreadifyoudon’twanttotalktoothers.B.Youshouldfindsomeoneyoutrust(信賴)andwritetohimorher.Afteryoutalktosomeoneaboutsomethingunhappythroughwriting,youwillfeelmuchhappier.C.Daxinshoppingmallisanicechoiceforshopping.Youcanfindallkindsofgoodthingshere,suchasclothes,shoes,bags,foodandsoon.D.Youcaneatsomeicecream,hamburgersandchocolatewhenyouareunhappy,butnottoomuch.Youalsoshouldeatsomevegetablesandfruit.E.YoucouldtakeatriptoChangsha.Changshaisapopularandinterestingplacefortraveling.F.You’dbetterdownloadMiguMusic.Thereareallkindsofmusicinit,suchaspopmusicandcountrymusic.G.Youcanwatchmoviestomakeyourselfhappier.Therearelotsofinterestingmovies,suchasactionmovies,scarymoviesin.八、短文填空。(本大題共有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。althoughpartfeelfirstmemberhealthjoinluckyplaythemillnesstimeDoyouknowtheChongqingSeniorMen'sSoccerTeam?The56intheteamarefrom54to83yearsold.Almosteachof57isgoodatplayingsoccer.Theteampracticesplayingsoccerthree58aweek,everyTuesdayandThursday.YaoShurongis70yearsold.He59theteamin2005.“Mostofusstartedtoplaysoccerwhenwewereyoung,butwestillloveitnow,”Yaosaid.“Whycanwekeepdoingthatforlong?Becauseithashelpedusstayawayfrom(遠(yuǎn)離)60andmakemorefriends.Whenplayingonthesoccerfields,we61youngagain.Whatwereallycareaboutisnottheresultofthosesoccergames,butthehappinesstheybringtous.62wearetiredafterthepractice,wearehappy.”WangMinghao,83,istheoldestplayer.Hestartedto63soccerintheteam20yearsago.Now,hespendstwohoursplayingsoccereveryweek.“Playingsoccerreallyhelpsmekeepingood64.Andmybodyisstrongerthan.before.We'replanningtotake65inmoresoccermatchessoon.”,hesaid.九、讀寫(xiě)綜合。(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分)A.回答問(wèn)題。(每小題2分,共10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)多提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整切題，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。LinTaoisa16-year-oldstudent.Hehasaveryhealthylifestyle.However,oneyearago,hewasnotsohealthy.FromMondaytoFriday,hestudiedeverydaybuthardlydidanysports.Heoftenplayedcomputergamesafterschool.Althoughhisparentsaskedhimtoexercise,heneverdid.Hesometimeshelpedhismotherwithhousework,butonlyonceaweek.Onweekends,helikedwatchingTV.Thenhebecamefat.Oneday,thedoctorinhisschooltalkedwithhim.HetoldLinTaotodomoresportsbecauseitwasgoodforhisbodyandmind.Fromthenon,LinTaodecidedtochangehishabits.Now,helikesdoingsportsmoreoftenthanbefore,suchasplayingbasketballandsoccer.Heplayslesscomputergames.Afterdinner,heoftentakesawalkwithhisparents.Doingsportshelpshimbecomehealthyandstudybetter.Nowhehasahealthierlifestyle.66.HowoldisLinTao?67.HowoftendidLinTaohelphismotherwiththehouseworkoneyearago?68.WhatdidLinTaooftendoafterschooloneyearago?69.WhydidthedoctoraskLinTaotodomoresports?70.WhatkindofsportsdoesLinTaolikedoingnow?B.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共15分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作，并將作文寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。健康的生活方式對(duì)我們的身體有好處，而不健康的生活方式會(huì)給我們帶來(lái)各種疾病。假如你是李華，你校英語(yǔ)雜志社正在開(kāi)展以“Healthylifestyle”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.你或你家人的身體感到不適的一次經(jīng)歷(病因、處理過(guò)程、結(jié)果)；2.就健康的生活方式，提出你的建議(至少兩點(diǎn))；3.呼吁大家注重健康。作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、地點(diǎn)和考生的真實(shí)姓名。(2)語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80詞左右。作文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫(xiě)在答題卡上。HealthylifestyleAsweallknow,ahealthylifestyleisgoodforourbodies.

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)參考答案語(yǔ)音辨析（本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分）1-5BCCBC二、單詞拼寫(xiě)。（本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分）評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：1、所填單詞形式正確、意義相符得滿分；所填單詞形式錯(cuò)誤，扣0.5分,不存在的形式錯(cuò)誤0分；nervous1分reached1分,reach0.5分ever1分9.headache1分10.since1分三、完成句子。（本題有5小題,每小題2分,共10分）評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：與答案一致滿分；符合句意，語(yǔ)法正確得滿分；每空1分，每個(gè)形式錯(cuò)誤扣0.5分，每個(gè)大小寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤扣0.5分；與答案不符不給分。madeup12.excellent/good/wonderfulcondition/udof14.countingdown15.excitedabout四、連詞成句。（本題有5小題,每小題2分,共10分）評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：句子句法、語(yǔ)義正確，順序邏輯正確，得2分滿分；句子句法、語(yǔ)義正確，順序邏輯正確，但有抄錯(cuò)單詞的，每抄錯(cuò)1個(gè)扣0.5，抄錯(cuò)2個(gè)或2個(gè)以上的扣滿1分不再倒扣；3、順序錯(cuò)誤以0.5分每處扣，扣滿1分后不再倒扣；5、如果主謂或主系正確可得0.5分，其它無(wú)論多少處順序錯(cuò)誤都僅扣0.5分；6、如果有正確順序詞塊，可表達(dá)一個(gè)完整意義的，可得0.5；Ithelpsyouimproveyourspeaking.Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.18.Thejourneyhastakenseveralmonths.19.Iamnotfeelingverywell.20.Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet./Wehavenotfoundanylifeonotherplanetsyet.語(yǔ)法選擇。（本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分）21-25ABBAC26-30ABCAC六、完形填空。（本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分）31-35CDBAB36-40CABDA七、閱讀理解。（本題有15小題,每小題5分,共30分）41-45DBACA46-50DBCBA51-55DAFCE八、短文填空。（本題有10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分）評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：考生所填答案與所給答案一致給滿分；所填答案語(yǔ)義正確，但形式有錯(cuò)，每個(gè)扣0.5，大小寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤扣0.5分；語(yǔ)義不符不給分。56.members1.5分,member1分57.them1.5分,they1分58.times1.5分,time1分59.joined1.5分,join1分60.illness1.5分,ill1分,illnesses1.5分61.feel1.5分62.Although1.5分,although1分63.play1.5分64.health1.5分,healthy1分65.part1.5分讀寫(xiě)綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）回答問(wèn)題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：信息準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整，無(wú)論是完整句子回答還是短語(yǔ)回答都給滿分；信息準(zhǔn)確，有語(yǔ)法或單詞拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤，一個(gè)語(yǔ)法或單詞錯(cuò)誤各扣0.5分，倒扣完2分不再倒扣,但是主要關(guān)鍵信息正確，則得1分；句首不大寫(xiě)或句末不用句號(hào)各扣0.5，如果同時(shí)大小寫(xiě)和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)錯(cuò)誤統(tǒng)一扣0.5分；4、答案出現(xiàn)無(wú)關(guān)多余信息，每題扣0.5分；5、信息錯(cuò)誤不給分。66.滿分2LinTao/Heis16yearsold./16./16yearsold.1.5分LinTao/Heisa16-year-oldstudent.67.滿分2Onceaweek./LinTaohelphismotherwiththehouseworkonceaweekoneyearago.68.滿分2Heoftenplayedcomputergames(oneyearago).1.5分Playcomputergames.69.滿分2Becauseitwasgoodforhisbodyandmind.70.滿分2Helikesplayingbasketballand