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2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省榆林市玉林陸川實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Didyouenjoyyourselflastweekend,Tom?—Yes,asyouknow,______birthdaypartywentonin______mostpleasantatmosphere.
A.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;a參考答案:C略2.
twohoursdailyhasmadeconsiderabledifferencetomyphysicalcondition.A.Towalk
B.Walking
C.Walked
D.Havingwalked參考答案:B3.–Areyouavailableat3tomorrowafternoon?
--Sorry,I________ameetingatthattime.
A.amhaving B.willbehaving C.willhave D.have參考答案:B4.-How’syourwork?一
isn’tgettingalongwell.Wemeetwithbigdifficultiessometimes
AEverything
B.Anything
CNothing
D.Something參考答案:A5.
2014SochiWinterOlympicswere
greatsuccess.
A.The;/
B./;the
C.The;a
D./;a參考答案:C6.---Inadditiontobeingbright,hehasalwaysbeenworkinghard.---Nowonderhe______inalmostallsubjects.A.getsthrough
B.standsout
C.setsaside
D.holdsup參考答案:B7.TheInternetiswidelyused,which____thedevelopmentofEnglish.
A.speedsup
B.takesover
C.makessense
D.turnsto參考答案:A8.Thissweaterfitsme,butIcan’taffordtobuy__________.Ihavetochoose_________whichischeapenoughforme.ks5uA.it;that B.that;it C.it;one D.that;theone參考答案:C9.Thematter________yourfatecannotbetakenforgranted.A.relatingto
B.relatedtoC.relateto
D.torelatedto參考答案:B該題考查動詞relate用法。relateto“與…有關(guān)”,此處是過去分詞作matter的后置定語,相當(dāng)于一個定語從句:Thematterwhich/thatisrelatedtoyourfate...takenforgranted“想當(dāng)然”。由此句可以判斷B正確。選B.10.Wearetaughtthatabusinesslettershouldbewritteninaformalstyle
inapersonalone.
A.ratherthan
B.morethan
C.betterthan
D.lessthan參考答案:A11.She______arewardforherefforts.
A.offered
B.worth
C.respected
D.deserved參考答案:D12.(2016·浙江)onlineshoppinghaschangedourlife,notallofitseffectshavebeenpositive.A.Since B.AfterC.While D.Unless參考答案:C試題分析:句意:盡管網(wǎng)上購物已經(jīng)改變了我們的生活,但是不是其所有的影響都是積極的。while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意為“盡管,雖然”;since既然,自從;after在……之后;unless除非。故選C??键c(diǎn):考查連詞?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】這幾個詞都是連詞,要分清每個連詞短語的含義和用法,做題時關(guān)鍵看上下文和邏輯關(guān)系。since引導(dǎo)原因/時間狀語從句;after引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;while引導(dǎo)讓步/時間狀語從句;unless引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句。while的用法比較多,不僅僅在選擇題中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn),學(xué)生在做閱讀理解、完形填空的時候,遇到while一定要判斷它的準(zhǔn)確含義,以便于正確理解句子的意思。13.Apublichealthcampaign____thenumberofheartdiseaseby80percentoverthepastthreedecades.A.hadreduced
B.hadbeenreducedC.hasreduced
D.hasbeenreduced參考答案:C【命題立意】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意:在過去的60年里,全民健康運(yùn)動將心臟病的死亡率減低了80%。overthepastthreedecades是表示時間的,也是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志詞,句子的主語是reduce的動作執(zhí)行者,故選C。14.________nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.
A.Reminding
B.Reminded
C.toremind
D.Havingreminded
參考答案:B略15.----Ihateschool;itisnotforme.IthinkIwillquit.----You_______stupid!Ittakeseffortsnow,butlateryouwillbenefitfromit.A.willbe
B.arebeingstupid
C.havebeen
Dwerebeing參考答案:B16.--Let’sgotherebytaxi.
--It’snotfarfromhere,Iprefer________.
A.walkingtotakeataxi
B.towalkratherthantakeataxi
C.walktotakingthetaxi
D.towalkratherthantotakeataxi參考答案:B略17.-----Dad,canwegototheshop?Iwanttobuysomedrinks.-----______.Can’tyouseeIambusyatthemoment?A.Takeiteasy
B.Noproblem
C.Forgetit
D.Goahead參考答案:C二、新的題型18.
Sosoftlyandclearly
(她講話)thateventhemostnaughtyboyslistenedcarefullyinherclass.(speak)
參考答案:didshespeak
三、閱讀理解19.Coca-Cola,whichreportedlyproducedmorethan3milliontonsofplasticpackagingin2017,announcedThursdayitwantsto“helpfixtheworld’splasticwasteproblemonecommunity(社區(qū))atatime.”Thesodagiantisdoingsobyproviding$5.4millionforrecyclingprogramsincitieslikeAtlanta,Boston,DenverandHouston.Inthesecities,partners,likeTheGreenBlueInstituteandTheRecyclingPartnership,whichreceivethemoney,willworktogethertoimproverecyclingrates.“WefocusonareaswherewehavetheabilitytomakethebiggestinfluenceoncommunitiesthroughthefundingandexpertskillsofCoca-Colaemployees,”CarlosPagoagoa,Coca-Cola’sgroupdirectorofcommunitypartnerships,saidinastatement.“Ineachcity,localpartnerswillworktogethertoidentifybarrierstorecyclingonalocallevelandtestarangeofsolutions,”headded.“Wehopethelearningsfromthese‘modelmarkets’canoffersolutionstoothercitiesfacingsimilarchallenges.”Aspartoftheeffort,TheRecyclingPartnershipandthecityofAtlanta,wherethecolacompany’sheadquartersarebased,willsendstreetteamsouttoopenrecyclingcartsandleavecitizenscardsinformingthemwhattheycanandcan’trecycle,andletthemknowhowtheireffortswork.“TwoofthemosturgentproblemswithrecyclingintheU.S.todayarelackofaccess,followedbypollutioninrecycling,”KeefeHarrison,CEOofTheRecyclingPartnership,saidinastatement.“WeknowfromthesuccessofAtlantain2017thatthecitizenswanttorecycle,andthatcommunicatingwiththeminthestreetworks.”Lastyear,Coca-Colaannounceditstasktocollectandreuseabottleorcanforeachoneitsells,andincreasetheamountofitsproductsoutofrecycledmaterialsto50%by2030.Thebrandalsoaimstomakeallitspackagingfullyrecyclableby2025.28.WhatdoesCoca-Colacompanyintendtodointheprogram?A.Producelesspackaging.B.Helpdealwithplasticwaste.C.Pickupwasteincommunities.D.Buildaplanttorecycleplasticwaste.29.What’sParagraph2mainlyabout?A.HowCoca-Colaconductsitsprogram.B.Whatorganizationsparticipateintheprogram.C.HowCoca-Colachoosescitiesfortheprogram.D.WhatthelocalpeopledoinCoca-Cola’sprogram.30.Whatdostreetteamsdotohelp?A.Sortoutvariouswasteinthecity.B.Lookintothecauseofpollution.C.Instructlocalpeoplewhattorecycle.D.Handcardstothelocalsinperson.31.WhatdoesKeefeHarrisonthinkoftheprogram?A.Promising. B.Difficult. C.Pioneering. D.Costly.參考答案:28.B
29.A
30.C
31.A本文是一篇環(huán)保類短文閱讀。文章主要講述可口可樂公司將提高產(chǎn)品包裝材料的回收率,直至其所有包裝完全可回收。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段Coca-Cola,whichreportedlyproducedmorethan3milliontonsofplasticpackagingin2017,announcedThursdayitwantsto“helpfixtheworld’splasticwasteproblemonecommunity(社區(qū))atatime.”可知,可口可樂公司宣布,計(jì)劃幫助一個社區(qū)解決一次全球塑料垃圾問題。故選B?!?9題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)文章第二段Thesodagiantisdoingsobyproviding$5.4millionforrecyclingprogramsincitieslikeAtlanta,Boston,DenverandHouston.Inthesecities,partners,likeTheGreen
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