適用于新高考新教材備戰(zhàn)2025屆高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)高考題型組合練Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations課件新人教版必修第三冊

UNIT1

FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSⅠⅡⅢⅠ.閱讀理解AIt’seighto’clockonChristmasmorning,andUncleTomsayshewantstolistentothenews.Iamwonderingwhyonearthgrown-upswouldbeinterestedinthenewswhenthereareimportantthingstobedone,suchashandingoutpresents.Andthen,whileIamonlyhalf-listeningtotheradiobroadcast,somethingsurprisinghappens:TheboringnewsreaderbeginstalkingaboutaChristmasmessagefromtheVatican.Hadn’tweheardthatreportearlier?Myolderbrother,Colin,figuresoutwhat’shappening.“Pete,Pete,it’sataperecorder!We’vegotourtaperecorder!”ⅠⅡⅢColinandIhadbothbeenblindfrombirth.AtthespecialboardingschoolinWorcesterinwesternEnglandthatColinandIattended,ataperecorderofyourownwastheheightofaspiration.However,Colin—betterinformedandmorerealisticaboutfamilyfinancesthanIwas—hadnorealexpectationsofgettingone.Irealized,muchlater,thatthetaperecordermyfatherhadboughtuswouldhavecostmorethanfourtimeshisweeklywage.ⅠⅡⅢThenewtoy,thesizeofasmallsuitcase,dominatedtherestoftheChristmasholidays.ItookmyfirststepsdownthepathtomycareerasabroadcasterwhenIreturnedtoschoolaftertheholidays.Iwouldwanderroundtheschoolwithmymicrophone,recordingmythoughtsinthestyleofthevoicesIheardontheradio.Buttenyearslater,afterIhadstartedandabandonedauniversitylawcourse,IdrewontheconfidenceandwalkedintoaBBCradiostation,inthehopeofsellingmyselfasabroadcastjournalist.Aproducerattheradiostationwhowasputtingtogetheraweeklyprogramforblindpeoplehadseenme.HelaterphonedmeandinformedIwasadmitted.ⅠⅡⅢTwenty-fiveyearslater,IpresentedmyfirstreportforBBCTV’sSix

O’Clock

News,aprogrammyfatherhadnevermissed.Althoughbythenhe’dbeendeadformorethanadecade,Iliketothinkhe’dhaverealizedthathisinspiringChristmaspresenthadchangedmylife.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者和科林是一對盲人兄弟,他們在圣誕節(jié)收到了一個錄音機(jī)作為禮物,從而影響了作者的一生。ⅠⅡⅢ1.Whywastheauthorsurprisedattheradioreportaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Becausehewashandingoutpresents.B.Becausetheinformationwasfamiliar.C.Becauseitbroadcastthelatestnews.D.Becauseitwasreadingaboringmessage.√細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“The

boring

newsreader

begins

talking

about

a

Christmas

message

from

the

Vatican.Hadn’t

we

heard

that

report

earlier?My

older

brother,Colin,figures

out

what’s

happening.”可知,作者對廣播報道感到驚訝,是因為作者之前已經(jīng)聽過那個新聞,即作者對這個報道很熟悉。ⅠⅡⅢ2.WhatdidColinthinkofataperecorder?A.Itwasinexpensive.B.Itwasunnecessary.C.Itwasunaffordable.D.Itwasunexceptional.√推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“However,Colin—better

informed

and

more

realistic

about

family

finances

than

I

was—had

no

real

expectations

of

getting

one.”可推知,科林認(rèn)為錄音機(jī)太貴了,他們負(fù)擔(dān)不起。故選C項。ⅠⅡⅢ3.Whateffectdidthepresenthaveontheauthor?A.Herecordedhispersonallifeeveryday.B.Hemajoredinbroadcastingatuniversity.C.Hegotaddictedandabandonedhisstudy.D.Hedecidedtoworkinbroadcastjournalism.√細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“The

new

toy,the

size

of

a

small

suitcase,dominated

the

rest

of

the

Christmas

holidays.I

took

my

first

steps

down

the

path

to

my

career

as

a

broadcaster

when

I

returned

to

school

after

the

holidays.”可推知,這個禮物對作者的影響是:他決定從事廣播新聞工作。ⅠⅡⅢ4.What’sthebesttitleforthistext?A.UnusualGift,UnitedFamilyB.WarmChristmas,WiseUncleC.SilentLove,SoundInfluenceD.PreparedMind,PromisingJob√主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其是第三段中“The

new

toy,the

size

of

a

small

suitcase,...in

the

hope

of

selling

myself

as

a

broadcast

journalist.”可知,作者和科林是一對盲人兄弟,他們在圣誕節(jié)收到了一個錄音機(jī)作為禮物,從而影響了作者的一生。C項“無聲的愛,聲音的影響”適合作文章標(biāo)題。ⅠⅡⅢBEveryNovember,asThanksgivingDayapproaches,onememorycomestomymind.AtmybigTurkishfamily’sget-togethers,baklava(果仁蜜餅)isthenormatthedesserttable.There’srolledbaklava,nut-filledbaklavaandchocolate-dippedbaklava.Oneyear,though,backwhenIwasinhighschool,mycousinJohnnydecidedtochangethingsupabit.Heshowedupatmyparents’houseforThanksgivingwithtwoitemsthathadneverbeenservedbefore—applepieandacanofcream.Thosetwoitemscausedoneofthebiggestarguments.Idistinctlyremembermymomandauntswhisperinginthekitchen.ⅠⅡⅢ“Applepie?”oneofmyauntssaid.“Whattodowiththis?”Icanstillrecallmymom’spuzzledexpressionatitall.Ifthere’sonethinginthisworldmymomdistrusts,it’sfruit-filleddesserts,ano-noinourcuisineculture.“Whywouldyoubakefruitsintoadessertwhenyoucaneatthemfresh?”sheoftensays.Thecreamonlymadethingsworse.Mymomdidn’twanttohurtJohnny’sfeelings.Inatrueactoflove,sheputthepieoutonthediningroomtable,accompaniedbythecream.Itwentmostlyuntouched.ⅠⅡⅢNowadays,thingsaredifferent.WeactuallyhavepieatThanksgiving—mymomregularlymakespie(thefearoffruit-filledsweetscontinues,butdessertstoppedwithfruitsornutshavebeengiventheokay).WestilllaughaboutthedramacausedbyJohnny’sapplepie.I’llneverforgetit.Itwasn’tjustaboutthepieforme.Growingup,Isometimesfeltlikeanoutsiderbecauseofmyculture.ThatThanksgiving,though,wasoneofthefirsttimesIrealizedthatmyfamily’soddnesswasactuallyagoodthing.It’swhatmadeus.

Whataboutyou?WhichThanksgivingsticksoutasyourmostmemorableone?【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者記憶深刻的一個感恩節(jié)。ⅠⅡⅢ5.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducetheuniquefamilytradition.B.Tointroducethebackgroundofthestory.C.Tointroducedifferentkindsofbaklava.D.TointroducethecustomsofThanksgivingDay.√推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容以及第二段首句“One

year,though,back

when

I

was

in

high

school,my

cousin

Johnny

decided

to

change

things

up

a

bit.”以及下文對這個感恩節(jié)的講述可知,第一段主要是為了介紹故事發(fā)生的背景。ⅠⅡⅢ6.Johnny’sapplepie

.

A.ruinedthefestivalatmosphereB.challengedfamilytraditionsC.resultedinafamilyquarrelD.contributedtoaheavymeal√細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中“He

showed

up

at

my

parents’

house

for

Thanksgiving

with

two

items

that

had

never

been

served

before—apple

pie

and

a

can

of

cream.”以及第五段中“I

can

still

recall

my

mom’s

puzzled

expression

at

it

all.If

there’s

one

thing

in

this

world

my

mom

distrusts,it’s

fruit-filled

desserts,a

no-no

in

our

cuisine

culture.”可知,作者的堂兄Johnny帶來的蘋果派挑戰(zhàn)了作者家的家庭傳統(tǒng)。故選B項。ⅠⅡⅢ7.Whichofthefollowingisthebestdescriptionoftheauthor’smom?A.Seriousandhonest. B.Generousandstrict.C.Humorousandcaring. D.Considerateandflexible.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第六段中“My

mom

didn’t

want

to

hurt

Johnny’s

feelings.In

a

true

act

of

love,she

put

the

pie

out

on

the

dining

room

table,accompanied

by

the

cream.It

went

mostly

untouched.”可知,作者的媽媽是個體貼的人;根據(jù)文章第七段中“Nowadays,things

are

different.We

actually

have

pie

at

Thanksgiving—my

mom

regularly

makes

pie(the

fear

of

fruit-filled

sweets

continues,but

desserts

topped

with

fruits

or

nuts

have

been

given

the

okay).”可知,作者的媽媽是個容易變通的人?！挞瘼颌?.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“It’swhatmadeus.”inparagraph7imply?A.Theauthorisateasewithhisfamilymembers.B.Theauthorisawareoftheimportanceofcustoms.C.Cuisineculturehelpsshapeouridentity.D.Cultureshocksmakeaharmoniousfamily.√詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線句子上文“I’ll

never

forget

it.It

wasn’t

just

about

the

pie

for

me.Growing

up,I

sometimes

felt

like

an

outsider

because

of

my

culture.That

Thanksgiving,though,was

one

of

the

first

times

I

realized

that

my

family’s

oddness

was

actually

a

good

thing.”可推測,作者明白了正是自己家族的飲食文化才塑造了自己的家族。ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.完形填空(2024九省適應(yīng)性測試)IwashalfwayacrossIndianaheadedhometoKentuckywhenmycarbrokedown.Myphonewas

1

,too.Imanagedtogettoagasstation,butitwasSundayintheearlyfall,andtherewasno

2

onduty.Iwasworkingmywaythroughuniversitythenandhadlittlemoneyfor

3

thecar.

Isatalongsidemycarforseveralhourstryingto

4

theheatwhenanoldergentleman

5

tofuelhiscar.Heaskedaboutmycar,andI

6

mypredicament(困境).Tomy

7

,thegentlemantoldmethathehadadaughtermyage,andthenheopenedhistrunkand

8

atoolset.

ⅠⅡⅢRightthenandthere,thistotal

9

examinedmyengine,explainingasheworkedthatmysparkplugs(火花塞)hadn’tbeenchargedforsolongthattheywere

10

tofunction.Afteraboutanhour,he

11

thatmycarwassafetofinishthetrip.

12

cameatthehandsofastranger.

13

hisclothes,workingonahotSeptemberafternoon,thisman

14

acollegestudentfromdisaster,justbecauseshecouldhavebeenhis

15

.

ⅠⅡⅢ1.A.busy

B.loudC.dead D.secure2.A.mechanic B.policemanC.manager D.guide3.A.washing B.parkingC.purchasing D.maintaining4.A.feel B.beatC.absorb D.produce5.A.promised B.refusedC.stopped D.volunteered6.A.solved B.noticedC.escaped D.explained7.A.surprise B.regretC.amusement D.disappointment8.A.calledup B.pulledoutC.putdown D.threwaway9.A.liar B.beginnerC.stranger D.loser10.A.free B.readyC.uncertain D.unableⅠⅡⅢ11.A.pronounced B.agreedC.discovered D.doubted12.A.Tiredness B.KindnessC.Loneliness D.Carefulness13.A.Folding B.DryingC.Soiling D.Mending14.A.saved B.calledC.judged D.banned15.A.friend B.daughterC.coworker D.customerⅠⅡⅢ【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者的車在半路壞了,正巧趕上周日,在加油站并沒有找到修車的人。這時恰巧有一位年長的紳士來加油,了解到作者遇到的困難后,主動幫助作者修了車。作者對此非常感謝。1.C

根據(jù)上文“I

was

halfway

across

Indiana

headed

home

to

Kentucky

when

my

car

broke

down.”以及句中的“too”可知,作者的車壞了,手機(jī)也因為沒電而關(guān)機(jī)了。故選C項。2.A

根據(jù)上文“but

it

was

Sunday

in

the

early

fall”可知,作者的車壞了,所以應(yīng)該是去找修車的。但是因為是周日,所以加油站的機(jī)修工都沒上班。故選A項。ⅠⅡⅢ3.D

根據(jù)空前“I

was

working

my

way

through

university

then

and

had

little

money”可知,作者當(dāng)時正在讀大學(xué),沒有什么錢,所以幾乎是不保養(yǎng)車的。故選D項。4.B

根據(jù)下文“working

on

a

hot

September

afternoon”可知,事情發(fā)生在一個炎熱的夏天,作者坐在車邊試圖保持涼爽。beat

the

heat“消暑,在炎熱的天氣中保持涼爽”。故選B項。5.C

根據(jù)上文“I

managed

to

get

to

a

gas

station”可知,作者是在加油站,所以有一輛車停下來加油。故選C項。6.D

根據(jù)上文“He

asked

about

my

car”可知,這位紳士詢問作者的車出了什么問題,然后作者向他解釋了困境。故選D項。ⅠⅡⅢ7.A

根據(jù)下文“the

gentleman

told

me

that

he

had

a

daughter

my

age,and

then

he

opened

his

trunk

and

a

tool

set”可知,這位年長的紳士聽到作者的困難后,從車?yán)锬贸鲆惶坠ぞ?。這讓作為陌生人的作者感到非常驚訝。故選A項。

8.B

call

up打電話給;

pull

out取出;

put

down放下;

throw

away扔掉。根據(jù)空后“a

tool

set”以及下文“Right

then

and

there,this

total

examined

my

engine,explaining

as

he

worked

that

my

spark

plugs

hadn’t

been

charged

for

so

long

that

they

were

to

function.”可知,這位紳士從他的車?yán)锬贸鲆惶坠ぞ?幫作者修起了車。故選B項。

ⅠⅡⅢ9.C

根據(jù)上文“I

sat

alongside

my

car

for

several

hours

trying

to

the

heat

when

an

older

gentleman

to

fuel

his

car.”以及全文語境可知,這個紳士對于作者來說完全是個陌生人。故選C項。

10.D

根據(jù)上文“as

he

worked

that

my

spark

plugs

hadn’t

been

charged

for

so

long

”可知,由于車輛的火花塞已經(jīng)很久沒有更換了,所以導(dǎo)致它不能正常工作。故選D項。11.A

根據(jù)空后“that

my

car

was

safe

to

finish

the

trip”可知,經(jīng)過一個小時的修理后,那個紳士宣布說車可以安全地完成旅程。故選A項。12.B

根據(jù)全文語境可知,一位陌生人幫助了作者,所以此處指善意來自一個陌生人。故選B項。ⅠⅡⅢ13.C

根據(jù)上文“After

about

an

hour,he

that

my

car

was

safe

to

finish

the

trip.”可知,那位紳士給作者修了一個小時的車,此處指修車時弄臟了自己的衣服。故選C項。

14.A

根據(jù)上文“Right

then

and

there,this

total

examined

my

engine,explaining

as

he

worked

that

my

spark

plugs

hadn’t

been

charged

for

so

long

that

they

were

to

function.”可知,這個陌生人給作者修了車,所以作者覺得他就像是從災(zāi)難中救了她。故選A項。

15.B

根據(jù)上文“the

gentleman

told

me

that

he

had

a

daughter

my

age”可知,作者覺得那位紳士幫助她是因為他有一個和她同齡的女兒。此處指作者就像那位男士的女兒。故選B項。ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ThatSaturday,afteranearlymorningcupofcoffeewithMama,Leonard,ourgrownbrother,pickeduphisheavytoolsandheadedoutfortheoldhenhouse.MamawantedhimtotearitdownforshewasscaredofmeandAngietoplaynearit.ⅠⅡⅢIwastwelveanddoggedLeonard’severystep.Angie,oursix-year-oldsister,insistedshewanttohelp,too.Mamatoldwewouldbeintheway,butLeonardsaid,“Oh,they’llbeallright.”“Well,alright,butyougirlswatchoutforrusty(生銹的)nails.”Leonardworkedhardtopry(撬)thestubborn,grayboards.AngieandIcarriedtheboardstoapilehewouldlaterburn.Suddenly,AngiestartedtoscreamandMamacamerunning.Sureenough,shehadsteppedonarustynail.Mamaexaminedmysister’sfootwhileLeonardlookedatmine.OnmywaytoseeaboutAngie,I’dsteppedonanail,too.Thegrownupsagreedweneededtetanus(破傷風(fēng))shots.ⅠⅡⅢIhatedshots.Iwouldratherswallowathousandpillsforathousanddaysthanhaveoneshot.WhileLeonarddroveustohospital,Mamacuppedahandaroundmyear.“Arlene,IneedyoutobebravesoAngiewon’tbetooscared.Youknowhowshecanputupafight.”Determinedtobeabravegirl,Ididn’tcryasingletearthoughmyarmfeltlikeitwasonfire.ThenMamaloweredAngieontothetabletogettheshot.That’swhenshemadeherbigmistake.“Arlene,tellAngieitdidn’thurtatall.”Herhugeblueeyesstaredintomine.IthoughtabouthowAngietrustedmethewayItrustedLeonard.“IfItellheritwon’thurt”,Ithought,“shewon’teverbelievemeagain.”IknewwhatIhadtodo.Icuppedmyhandsaroundmymouthandyelled,“DON’TLETTHEMDOITTOYOU,ANGIE!”ⅠⅡⅢ注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右;