湖南省郴州市油麻中學(xué)高一英語知識點試題含解析

湖南省郴州市油麻中學(xué)高一英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.34．---Tomisarespectfulboy．---Yes,hewas

torespecttheold．A.keptup

B．caughtup

C．broughtup

D．pickedup參考答案：C略2.TheJews_________aseriesofdisastersinWorldWarⅡ,becausetheGermanNaziswantedtokillallofthem.A.wentover B.wentafter

C.wentfor

D.wentthrough參考答案：D3.Areyousure_______inamillionyears?A.whatmanwilllooklike

B.whatwillmanlooklike

C.manwilllooklikewhat

D.whatlookwillmanlike參考答案：A4.I'vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.

A.who

B.where

C.when

D.which參考答案：A5.Tomysurprise,Ifound______veryinterestingtolearnEnglishatthenewschool.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.what參考答案：C略6.Whatyoudid__________wrong.Howcouldyoutakeawaywhat__________toothers?

A.proved,belonged B.wasproved,wasbelonged

C.proved,wasbelonged D.wasproved,belonged參考答案：A7.Therearemore________housesinthisvillagethaninthatone.A．new-built

B．new-buildingC．built-newly

D．newly-built參考答案：D考查“adv.＋過去分詞”構(gòu)成的合成形容詞作定語的用法。houses與動詞build構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞built，修飾動詞應(yīng)用副詞newly。故D項正確。8.Atpresent,theincreasinguseofthenewchemicalsinfood_______damagingourhealth.A.

is

B.are

C.willbe

D.were參考答案：A9.Theyoungcoupleconsider______acomputer,whichisconsidered_______agreathelpintheirwork.A.tobuy;tobe

B.buying;tobeC.tobuy;being

D.buying;being參考答案：B10.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpower

B.hascometopowerC.tookoffice

D.comeintopower參考答案：A11.Heforgottolockthedoor,_______ofcourse,madethingsevenworse. A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.what參考答案：C12.Makefulluseofwhateverhappenstoyou,forthereissomething________fromeveryexperience.A.learning B.learned C.tolearn D.beinglearned參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞不定式。句意：充分利用發(fā)生在你身上的一切，因為每一次經(jīng)歷都有值得學(xué)習(xí)的地方。分析句子可知，本句為動詞不定式作后置定語修飾something。故選C項。31.Sorry,Ican’tgowithyou.I’m

aseriousheadache.

A.suffering

B.suffered

C.sufferedfrom

D.sufferingfrom

參考答案：D略14.EnglishspokeninAustraliaissimilarto______spokeninBritain.A.one

B.theone

C.that

D.ones參考答案：C15.---Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergames?

---_____.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.

A.Nomatter

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：B16.Weallthink_________impossiblethatheshouldbesoimpolite.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.which參考答案：C略17.---Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?---Yes,there’sonepoint_________wemustinsiston.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.as參考答案：A考查定語從句。句意：--你有什么要為自己說的？--是的，有一點我們必須堅持。Point是先行詞，在從句中做賓語。用關(guān)系代詞。選A。二、新的題型18.閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)所讀的內(nèi)容在文章后面的表格中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：表格中的每個空格只填一個單詞。Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:1.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.2.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.3.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.4.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.5.Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverlyworried.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.HowtobecomeabetterstudentGeneralmethodHowtoAdvantage

PlanyourtimecarefullyMakealistForceyoutorealize(86)____ishappeningtoyourtimeMakea(81)______FindagoodplacetostudyFreeofeverythingbutstudy(82)______Youcan(87)_________

onthesubject

MakegooduseofyourtimeinclassListentoeverythingtheteacherssayReallylisteninginclassmeans(88)______worklaterTake

(83)______StudyregularlyGooveryournotes

(84)______newmaterialHelpyou(89)________

itbetter,rememberitlongerDevelopagoodattitudeabouttestsDon’tbe(85)______worriedRememberyournew(90)________

參考答案：81．schedule根據(jù)第二段的句子“Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.”可知這里填schedule。82．materials根據(jù)第三段的句子“freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.”可知這里填material。

83．notes根據(jù)第四段的句子“Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.”可知這里填notes。84．read根據(jù)第五段的句子“readthatmaterialwillbecomemoremeaningful,”可知填read。85．overly根據(jù)第六段的句子“sodon’tbeoverlyworried.”可知填overly。86．what根據(jù)第二段的句子“butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.”可知填what。87．concentrate/focus根據(jù)第三段的句子“concentrateonthesubject.”可知填concentrate/focus。88．less根據(jù)第四段的句子“Reallylisteningmeanslessworklater”，可知填less。89．understand根據(jù)第五段的句子“…readthatmaterialwillbecomemoremeaningful”可知能更好地理解，故填understand。90．knowledge根據(jù)第六段的句子“Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.”可知答案

三、閱讀理解19.請閱讀下面一篇文章，并按照要求匹配信息。

Manypeoplethinkofguysasbeingcarefreewhenitcomestotheirappearance.Butinfact,alotofguysspendplentyoftimeinfrontofthemirror.

71

.

Bodyimageisaperson’sopinionsandfeelingsabouthisorherownbodyandphysicalappearance.

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.Youappreciateyourbodyforitscapabilitiesandacceptitsimperfections.

So,whatcanyoudotodevelopapositivebodyimage?Herearesomeideas:

Recognizeyourstrengths.Differentbodytypesaregoodfordifferentthings.Whatdoesyourbodydowell?Maybeyourspeed,strength,orcoordinationmakesyoubetterthanothersatacertainsport.Thatmaybebasketball,tabletennis,mountainbiking,dancing,orevenrunning.Orperhapsyouhavenon-sportsskills,likedrawing,painting,singing,playingamusicalinstrument,writing,oracting.

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.

Exerciseregularly.Exercisecanhelpyoulookgoodandfeelgoodaboutyourself.Goodphysiques(體形)don’tjusthappen.

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.Ahealthyhabitcanbeassimpleasexercising20minutestoonehourthreedaysaweek.Working