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初三英語中考復(fù)習(xí)(五)重點(diǎn)單詞練習(xí)_____________困難難題_____________描述_____________差別差異_____________令人愉快的有樂趣的_____________活動(dòng)_____________競賽競爭_____________有才能的有才干的_____________必需的必要的_____________分享_____________信息_____________舒適地_____________有創(chuàng)造力的_____________表演者_(dá)____________表現(xiàn)_____________嚴(yán)肅地認(rèn)真地_____________教育的_____________討論商量_____________毫無意義的_____________文化_____________著名的_____________獲得成功的_____________藥醫(yī)學(xué)_____________決心_____________承諾_____________改進(jìn)改善_____________個(gè)人的私人的_____________污染_____________環(huán)境_____________相信_(tái)____________難以置信的_____________不可能的_____________傳統(tǒng)的_____________慶祝_____________準(zhǔn)備_____________邀請(qǐng)_____________解決_____________經(jīng)驗(yàn)經(jīng)歷_____________重要性_____________決定_____________困難的_____________限制管理_____________滿足_____________想象_____________提供_____________發(fā)展壯大_____________獨(dú)立_____________認(rèn)識(shí)到理解_____________保護(hù)_____________成就_____________研究_____________介紹_____________發(fā)明_____________進(jìn)步_____________鼓勵(lì)_____________仔細(xì)考慮注視_____________表達(dá)方式表情_____________知識(shí)_____________傳播_____________方便的_____________禮貌地_____________影響_____________生產(chǎn)制造_____________材料_____________國際的_____________先鋒_____________翻譯_____________受歡迎普及_____________職業(yè)的專業(yè)的_____________支持_____________貴重的寶貴的_____________電子的_____________表現(xiàn)舉止_____________建議_____________財(cái)富_____________使失望_____________取消_____________尷尬的窘迫的_____________缺點(diǎn)劣勢條件_____________工業(yè)行業(yè)_____________科學(xué)的_____________靈感_____________指示命令_____________克服戰(zhàn)勝_____________畢業(yè)_____________有責(zé)任心的_____________組織_____________社會(huì)_____________增加增長_____________中心的中央的_____________挑戰(zhàn)_____________重復(fù)利用_____________記憶_____________稱贊表揚(yáng)_____________引起產(chǎn)生_____________科技_____________身體的_____________欣賞_____________交流_____________100.志愿者_(dá)____________101.人口數(shù)量_____________102.運(yùn)輸方式_____________103.避免_____________104.寶貝珍寶_____________中考題型---改寫句子=1\*GB3①該否定句/一般疑問句方法:否定句:(1)句中有be動(dòng)詞、will、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中的have/has直接在后面加not句中沒有上述4類詞在謂語動(dòng)詞前加don’t/doesn’t/didn’t一般疑問句:(1)句中有be動(dòng)詞、will、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中的have/has直接提到句首句中沒有上述4類詞在句首加Do/Does/Did練習(xí):MobileAPPswillbehelpfultoEnglishstudy.(改為否定句)MobileApps______________behelpfultoEnglishstudy.ChildrenhadagoodtimeinthezoolastSunday.(改為一般疑問句)_______children________agoodtimeinthezoolastSunday?Tinaisplayingthepianonow.(改為否定句)Tina______________playingthepianonow.Frankplaystenniswithhisfriendonweekends.(改為否定句)Frank______________tenniswithhisfriendonweekends.Jimcanplaysoccer.(改為否定句)Jim______________playsoccer?=2\*GB3②畫線提問方法:(1)確定畫線部分用哪個(gè)特殊疑問詞(2)橫線之外部分變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧渚毩?xí):Susanhasbeenavolunteerinthehospitalforthreeyears.(劃線提問)_____________hasSusanbeenavolunteerinthehospital?2.Hewillgotocollegetostudymedicineintwoweeks.(劃線提問)______________willhegotocollegetostudymedicine?Youngpeoplecanlearnalotbyreadingtravelingaroundtheworld.(劃線提問)______________youngpeoplelearnalot?Nickusuallytakesatripinthecountryside.(劃線提問)______doesNickusually_______atrip?Theyusuallygotoschoolatseventhirty.(劃線提問)_____________dotheyusuallygotoschool?LucyvisitedShandongMuseumlastweekend.(劃線提問)______________Lucydolastweekend?=3\*GB3③直接引語變間接引語方法:(1)引號(hào)里是一般疑問句,用if;引號(hào)里是特殊疑問句,直接用特殊疑問詞。(2)找出引號(hào)里缺少的動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^去式。練習(xí):“HowdoyousellgoodsattheWeChatshop?”Kevinaskedme.(改寫句子,句意不變)Kevinaskedme______I_______goodsattheWeChatshop.”Whenwereyouborn?”theoldmanaskedme.(改寫句子,句意不變)Theoldmanaskedme______I______born.”HowcanIfinishsomuchwork?”SheaskedLucy.(改寫句子,句意不變)SheaskedLucy______she_______finishsomuchwork.”Willyougoshoppingwithmethisweekend?”Mymotheraskedme.(改寫句子,句意不變)Mymotheraskedme______I________goshoppingwithher.”Doyouoftenfeelnervousaboutyourstudy?”Myteacheraskedme.(改寫句子,句意不變)Myteacheraskedme_____Ioften______nervousaboutmystudy.=4\*GB3④同義句方法:注意平時(shí)積累練習(xí):Iatetoomuchicecream,soIwasfivekilosheavierlastsummer.(改寫句子,句意不變)I______________fivekiloslastsummerbecauseofeatingtoomuchicecream.Whatshouldwedowhenwehaveproblemscommunicatingwithparents?What_______we_______todowhenwedon’thaveagoodcommunicationwithparents?Thetwinsisiterbothlikeskating.(改寫句子,句意不變)Thetwinsisiterhaveonehobby______________.Somerestaurantstakeactionstohelppeoplereducefoodwaste.(改寫句子,句意不變)Somerestaurantstakeactionstohelppeople_______________foodwaste.Ifwedon’thelphim,hewon’tbeabletofinishtheworkontime.(改寫句子,句意不變)It’s_______forhimtofinishtheworkontime_______ourhelp.=5\*GB3⑤被動(dòng)句方法:(1)被動(dòng)句結(jié)構(gòu)為be+done,先判斷好時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)和空前有沒有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,再去選擇be動(dòng)詞。(2)好好翻譯題目需要把哪部分變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài),找準(zhǔn)動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^去分詞。注意:近年出題容易出需要變單詞或詞組的被動(dòng)句題目。練習(xí):Thelocalgovernmentwillcanceltheprojectbecauseitmaybeharmfultotheenvironment.(改寫句子,句意不變)Theprojectwill______________bythelocalgovernmentbecauseitmaybeharmfultotheenvironment.Nodreamswillcometrueifwegiveuphalfway.(改寫句子,句意不變)Nodreamswillbe______unlesswe_______tothemallthetime.WealllookuptoMrs.Wangbecauseshenevergivesupstudying.(改寫句子,句意不變)Mrs.Wangis_______byeveryonebecausesheisa_______learner.Weshouldn’tdroplitteranywherewhenwevisittheinterestingplaces.(改寫句子,句意不變)Littershouldn’t_______________anywherewhenwevisittheinterestingplaces.TheybuiltaHopePrimarySchoolinthevillagelastyear.(改寫句子,句意不變)AHopePrimarySchool________________inthevillagelastyear.作業(yè):改寫句子按照括號(hào)中的要求完成改寫后的句子,每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。1.Manystudentslikedtowatchtheprogram“Dad,wherearewegoing?”. (改為一般疑問句)________manystudents________towatchtheprogram“Dad,wherearewegoing?”?2.Iwastalkingwithmydeskmatewhentheteachercamein.(劃線部分提問)What________you________whentheteachercamein?3.“I’mgoodatsports,”herbrothersaid. (改為間接引語)Herbrothersaid________________goodatsports.4.Heisverybusy.Hecan’twritetoyoueveryweek.(改寫句子,句意不變)Heis________busy________hecan’twritetoyoueveryweek.5.WeareproudofLina.Sheisagoodtennisplayer.(合并為一句)WeareproudofLina________________agoodtennisplayer.6.Sheisthirteenyearsold.(改為一般疑問句)_____________________thirteenyearsold?7.LiNahasplayedtennisforovertwentyyears(就句子畫線部分提問)_____________________hasLiNaplayedtennis?8.Theboydoeshishomeworkintheevening.(改為否定句)Theboy________________________hishomeworkintheevening.
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