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八下Unit8OurClothesTopic2Wecandesignourownuniforms.SectionDLearningaims:I、Readandusenewwordsandphrasesinthesection.II、Usetheobjectclausesand"It's+adj.+forsb.todo/It's+adj.+that..."sentencepatternscoeectly.III、KnowaboutwhatpeopleinNortherncountrieswearonspecialdays.ReveiwSaytheirjobs.gatekeeper提示:點擊圖片可出答案。attendantfirefightersoldierofficerofficialpilotI______towearmyownclothesbecauseschooluniformswilllookuglyonus.It'strue______suitableuniformscanshowgooddiscipline.Itisimportant____wearsuitableclothesoneveryoccasion.It'snecessary____ustowearsportsclothesandsportsshoesontheplayground.ReadthroughSectionsA—Candfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.FunctionslikethattoforMakesentences,usingIt's+adj.+that…orIt’s+adj.+todosth.Itispolite_____________yourshoesbeforeenteringsomeone’shomeinJapan.=Itispolite_______you__________yourshoesbeforeenteringsomeone’shomeinJapan.polite,takeoffshoestotakeoffthattakeoffItisimportant_______we______suitableclothesondifferentoccasions.=Itisimportantforus________________clothesondifferentoccasions.important,wearsuitableclothesthatweartowearsuitableObjectClauses(Ⅲ)Itdependson________willdesignouruniforms.Sheasks________materialstheyshouldchoose.Couldyoutellme_______youwearyouruniforms?Couldyoutellme________thespecialshoesare?ReadthroughSectionsA—Candfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.Grammarwhowhatwhenwhere
疑問詞引導的賓語從句基本結構:主句+疑問詞(what/where/when/how/who...)+賓語從句賓語從句部分不受主句的影響一律用陳述句語序。eg.CanyoutellmewhereIcangetthetickettotheconcert你能告訴我去哪里能買到音樂會的票嗎?時態(tài):
從句中的時態(tài)要和主句保持一致,可分為以下幾種情況:
①當主句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時時,從句可為任何時態(tài)。
②當主句時態(tài)為一般過去時時,賓語從句用相應的過去的時態(tài)。
③當賓語從句所表達的內容是客觀真理或客觀事實時,
無論主句時態(tài)如何,賓語從句中都用一般現(xiàn)在時。
④疑問詞引導的賓語從句常??梢赞D化成疑問詞+todo的簡單句。
把兩個簡單句合并為一句賓語從句:1.WhathobbiesdidyouusetohaveCanyoutellme2.HowlongwillittakeyoutogettothetopofthemountainIaskJane.3.WhereshouldwestaywhenthereisanearthquakeTheywanttoknow.4.HowmuchdoesLilyspendonthenewbikeCouldyoutellme5.HowdoyoucometoschoolIaskedJane.CanyoutellmewhathobbiesyouusedtohaveIaskJanehowlongitwilltakehertogettothetopofthemountain.Theywanttoknowwheretheyshouldstaywhenthereisanearthquake.CouldyoutellmehowmuchLilyspendsonthenewbikeIaskedJanehowshecametoschool.Pre-readingaswellas除......之外;也;還/'s?m?l?/
adj.類似的,相像的/'dres??/
n.穿戴,穿衣People’sdressingdependsontheirlikesanddislikes.PeoplewearquitesimilarclothesincitiesinChina
aswellasothercitiesaroundtheworld.Newwords&expressionsWhile-readingDoyouwanttoknowwhatpeopleinNorthAmericawearEnglishexplanationcanhelpyouunderstandawordbetter.Readthepassageandfindoutthecorrectwordsaccordingtotheexplanations.1.___________:afeelingofnotlikingsomeoneorsomething2.___________:apieceofclothingthatcoversyourhand3.___________:inorfromthenorthofacountry4.___________:belikesomethingbutnotthesamedislikeglovenorthernsimilar1a
YoumaywanttoknowwhatpeopleinNorthAmericaweartoworkandonspecialdays.Infact,theyhaveveryfewformaldays,thoughtherearesomefestivalssuchasEaster,Christmas,HalloweenandThanksgivingDay.Whatpeopleweardependsontheirlikesanddislikes.Onbirthdays,somechildrenwearpaperpartyhats.AtChristmas,somepeoplewearSantaClaushats.Inwinter,Canadianpeoplewearcoats,gloves,bootsandhatsthesameaspeopleinnorthernChinado.PeopleinCanadaandtheUnitedStatesusuallywearsuitstoworkinoffices,aswellasformoreformaloccasions,justaspeopledoinChina.Peopleincitiesaroundtheworldwearquitesimilarclothes.Readagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhatisthepassagemainlytalkingaboutItismainlyaboutwhatpeopleinNorthAmericaweartoworkandonspecialdays.1b
YoumaywanttoknowwhatpeopleinNorthAmericaweartoworkandonspecialdays.Infact,theyhaveveryfewformaldays,thoughtherearesomefestivalssuchasEaster,Christmas,HalloweenandThanksgivingDay.Whatpeopleweardependsontheirlikesanddislikes.Onbirthdays,somechildrenwearpaperpartyhats.AtChristmas,somepeoplewearSantaClaushats.Inwinter,Canadianpeoplewearcoats,gloves,bootsandhatsthesameaspeopleinnorthernChinado.PeopleinCanadaandtheUnitedStatesusuallywearsuitstoworkinoffices,aswellasformoreformaloccasions,justaspeopledoinChina.Peopleincitiesaroundtheworldwearquitesimilarclothes.Readagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.2.AretheremanyformaldaysinNorthAmericaNo,therearen't.1b
YoumaywanttoknowwhatpeopleinNorthAmericaweartoworkandonspecialdays.Infact,theyhaveveryfewformaldays,thoughtherearesomefestivalssuchasEaster,Christmas,HalloweenandThanksgivingDay.Whatpeopleweardependsontheirlikesanddislikes.Onbirthdays,somechildrenwearpaperpartyhats.AtChristmas,somepeoplewearSantaClaushats.Inwinter,Canadianpeoplewearcoats,gloves,bootsandhatsthesameaspeopleinnorthernChinado.PeopleinCanadaandtheUnitedStatesusuallywearsuitstoworkinoffices,aswellasformoreformaloccasions,justaspeopledoinChina.Peopleincitiesaroundtheworldwearquitesimilarclothes.Readagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.3.Whatdoespeople’sdressingdependonItdependsontheirlikesanddislikes.1b
YoumaywanttoknowwhatpeopleinNorthAmericaweartoworkandonspecialdays.Infact,theyhaveveryfewformaldays,thoughtherearesomefestivalssuchasEaster,Christmas,HalloweenandThanksgivingDay.Whatpeopleweardependsontheirlikesanddislikes.Onbirthdays,somechildrenwearpaperpartyhats.AtChristmas,somepeoplewearSantaClaushats.Inwinter,Canadianpeoplewearcoats,gloves,bootsandhatsthesameaspeopleinnorthernChinado.PeopleinCanadaandtheUnitedStatesusuallywearsuitstoworkinoffices,aswellasformoreformaloccasions,justaspeopledoinChina.Peopleincitiesaroundtheworldwearquitesimilarclothes.Readagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.4.WhatdoCanadianpeopleusuallywearinwinter
Coats,gloves,bootsandhats.1b
YoumaywanttoknowwhatpeopleinNorthAmericaweartoworkandonspecialdays.Infact,theyhaveveryfewformaldays,thoughtherearesomefestivalssuchasEaster,Christmas,HalloweenandThanksgivingDay.Whatpeopleweardependsontheirlikesanddislikes.Onbirthdays,somechildrenwearpaperpartyhats.AtChristmas,somepeoplewearSantaClaushats.Inwinter,Canadianpeoplewearcoats,gloves,bootsandhatsthesameaspeopleinnorthernChinado.PeopleinCanadaandtheUnitedStatesusuallywearsuitstoworkinoffices,aswellasformoreformaloccasions,justaspeopledoinChina.Peopleincitiesaroundtheworldwearquitesimilarclothes.Readagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.5.Whatkindofclothesdopeoplearoundtheworldwearforworkinginoffices
Suits.1b
YoumaywanttoknowwhatpeopleinNorthAmericaweartoworkandonspecialdays.Infact,theyhaveveryfewformaldays,thoughtherearesomefestivalssuchasEaster,Christmas,HalloweenandThanksgivingDay.Whatpeopleweardependsontheirlikesanddislikes.Onbirthdays,somechildrenwearpaperpartyhats.AtChristmas,somepeoplewearSantaClaushats.Inwinter,Canadianpeoplewearcoats,gloves,bootsandhatsthesameaspeopleinnorthernChinado.PeopleinCanadaandtheUnitedStatesusuallywearsuitstoworkinoffices,aswellasformoreformaloccasions,justaspeopledoinChina.Peopleincitiesaroundtheworldwearquitesimilarclothes.Readagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.6.Dopeopleincitiesallovertheworldwearsimilarclothes
Yes,theydo.1b提示:點擊文本框可聽錄音。(1)may可以;可能。此句中的may表示“可能”。eg.Thebookmaybehers.ButIamnotsure.這本書可能是她的,但我不確定。(2)must必須;一定。eg.—MustIfinishtheworktoday今天我必須完成這份工作嗎?—Yes,youmust./No,youneedn't/don'thaveto.是的,你必須。/不,你不必。Thebookmustbehers.Becausehernameisonit.這本書一定是她的,因為她的名字在上面。(3)can't不能夠;不可能eg.Ican'tsingwell.我不太會唱歌。—Look,isthatLucyontheplayground瞧,操場上的那個是露西嗎?—No,itcan'tbeher.She'sreadingintheclassroom.不,不可能是她。她正在教室里讀書。
1.
YoumaywanttoknowwhatpeopleinNorth
Americawearto
workandonspecialdays.
你可能想知道在北美的人們上班和特殊的日子穿什么。Keypoints(4)mustn't禁止。eg.Youmustn'tmakemuchnoiseinpublic.你禁止在公共場合大聲喧嘩。(5)此句是由what引導的賓語從句,其中peopleweartowork...是陳述句語序。eg.CouldyoutellmewhatIcandonext你能告訴我接下來我應該做什么嗎?闖關練習:1.—IsTomathome—No,he_____beathome.He'satschool.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.isn't2.You_____beverytiredafter8hours'walk.A.mustB.can'tC.needD.can3.—MustIfinishthehomeworknow—No,you_____.Butyou_____finishitbefore6:00.A.needn't;canB.needn't;mustC.can't;mayD.mustn't;must
1.
YoumaywanttoknowwhatpeopleinNorth
Americawearto
workandonspecialdays.
你可能想知道在北美的人們上班和特殊的日子穿什么。KeypointsBAB(1)whatpeoplewear人們所穿的。eg.IamsorryforwhatIsaid.我對我所說的感到抱歉。Thisiswhatweneed.這就是我們所需要的。(2)dependon依靠;取決于。eg.—AreyougoingtohaveapicnicnextSunday下周日你會去野餐嗎?—Oh,itdependsontheweather.哦,那要取決于天氣。Wechildrendependsonparentsformoney.我們孩子在經濟上依靠父母。
2.
Whatpeopleweardependsontheirlikesanddislikes.
人們的穿著取決于他們的喜好。Keypoints闖關練習:1.I'msorryfor_____________(我所說的)justnow.2.I'dliketogototheshoptobuy_____________(我所需要的)inmydailylife.3.—WouldyouliketogoforapioniewithusthisSunday—Oh,it____________(取決于)theweather.whatIsaidwhatIneeddependson
aswellas
意為
“除···之外,還”。連接主語時,謂語動詞要由最前面的主語決定,即“就遠原則”。eg.Helikessocceraswellasbasketball.他喜歡足球,也愛籃球。
JohnaswellashisclassmatesisgoingtoplaysoccerthisSunday.=JohnisgoingtoplaysoccerthisSundayaswellashisclassmates.
約翰和他的同學將在本周日去踢足球。
3.
PeopleinCanadaandtheUnitedStatesusually
wearsuitstowork
inoffices,aswellasfor
moreformaloccasions,justaspeopledo
in
China.
美國、加拿大和中國一樣,人們除了在重要場合
穿西服,在辦公室上班也是如此。Keypoints闖關練習:1.Timaswellashisparents________(be)flyingtoBeijingtomorrow.2.Bobwithhisfriends________(go)toschooltogethereverymorning.isgoesPost-reading
YoumaywanttoknowwhatpeopleinNorthAmericawear_________
andon_______days.Infact,theyhaveveryfew________days,thoughtherearesome__________suchasEaster,Christmas,HalloweenandThanksgivingDay.Whatpeoplewear___________
theirlikesand________.Onbirthdays,somechildrenwearpaperpartyhats.AtChristmas,somepeoplewearSantaClaushats.Inwinter,Canadianpeoplewearcoats,gloves,________andhatsthesameaspeoplein__________
Chinado.PeopleinCanadaandtheUnitedStatesusuallywear_________toworkinoffices,______________formoreformaloccasions,
justaspeopledoinChina.Peopleincitiesaroundtheworldwearquite________
clothes.Retellthepassagewiththehelpofkeywords.towearspecialformalfestivalsdependsondislikesbootsnorthernsuitsaswellassimilarDiscussthefollowingquestionsandgiveareporttotheclass.1.WhatdoyouusuallyweartoschoolWhataboutonspecialdays2.WhatkindofclothingdoyoulikebestWhyExample:IusuallywearaT-shirt,shortsandsportsshoestoschoolbecauseIlikedoingsports.Butmyfavoriteclothingisashirtwithatiebecauseitmakesmelookhandsome.OnspecialdaysIusuallywearnewclothesthatIlike.WhataboutyouCouldyoutellme2DesignMySchoolUniform1.Designyourfavoriteschooluniformanddrawitinthebox.2.Describeittoyourgroup.3.Discussandchoosethebestdesigninyourgroup.4.Thebestdesignershouldgiveareportaboutthegroupmembers'commentsonthisdesigntotheclass.ProjectExercisesI.用所給詞匯的適當形式或根據漢語提示填空。1.What________peopleusually_________(wear)inwinter2.Jackaswellashisfriends________(like)playingsoccerafterschool.3.Itjust________(depend)onhowmymotherdealswiththeproblem.4.Ireallydon’tknowwhat________
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