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2021-2022學(xué)年福建省龍巖市上杭縣西北片區(qū)九年級(jí)(上)期中

英語(yǔ)試卷

單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。

1.(1分)—Howdoyoulikethejobaseditor?

-Ithinkit'sveryinterestingjob.()

A.the,anB.an,theC.an,a

2.(1分)—DidyouteDTomabouttheaccident?

-No,butIthinkhehasheardofthenews.()

A.neverB.probablyC.suddenly

3.(1分)--ofthestudentsinourclasspassedtheexam.

--Oh,itmeanstwentypercentofthemshouldworkharder.()

A.Onefifth,haveB.Fourfilths,have

C.Fourfifth,has

4.(1分)一Let'saskJimandPeterhowtogettothepostoffice.

一Idid,butofthemknew.()

A.noneB.eitherC.neither

5.(1分)Theriveris20meters,soit'sdangeroustoswiminit.()

A.dryB.deepC.tall

6.(1分)youdo,youshouldtryyourbest.Thenyoucansucceed.()

A.HoweverB.WhateverC.Wherever

7.(1分)-Hello,thisisJanespeaking.CanIspeaktoMary?

-Sorry.She___tothePark.()

A.wentB.hasgoneC.hasbeen

8.(1分)—IhaveneverbeentotheGreatWall.

—.()

A.sodoIB.NeitherhaveI

C.NeitherdoI

9.(1分)Workharder,you'llmakeprogress.()

A.andB.orC.but

10.(1分)Yououghttothelightsbeforeyouleavetheroom.()

A.felloffB.takeoffC.shutoff

11.(1分)Youshouldlearntolookafteryourself.,youarenotachildanylonger.

()

A.InshortB.AfterallC.Atlast

12.(1分)-Jane,howlonghaveyoubeeninChina?

-IheretwoyearsagoandIinChinafortwoyears.()

A.came;havebeenB.havebeen;came

C.came;havegone

13.(1分)-Chinahasmadegreatprogresstheseyears.

—.()

A.SoithasB.SohasitC.Soitdoes

14.(1分)heisold,heisstillworkingforhiscountryyearbyyear.()

A.Though,butB.Because,/

C.Though,/

15.(1分)——Peternevertellsothershehelpedbuildahospitalinthevillage.

-.Healwaysofferstohelpothers.()

A.Earlybirdcatchestheworm

B.It'seasytodoso

C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

二.完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

16.(15分)Lastnight,Mollywatchedabasketballgame.HerbrotherSamplayedinit.Samdidhis

bestinthegame,buthisteam(1)it.MollytriedmanywaystomakeSamhappy,but

(2)ofthemworked.

Mollythoughtforalongtimeandfinallyshecameupwithagoodidea.She(3)

Sam'sfavoritecakeforhim.Whenshehadatasteofit,shewasfrustrated(沮喪的)because

thecaketastedso(4).However,whenSamtriedapieceofit,hesmiled.nNomatter

whatothers(5)thecake,Ilikeitverymuch,nSamsaidtoMolly,"BecauseIknowyou

havecookeditwithyour(6)andyouhavetriedyourbest'*Hearingthis,Mollysaid,

"ThisisjustwhatIwanttosaytoyou.(7)yourteamdidn'twinthegame,youtriedyour

best.Thatwas(8).Youarethegreatestinmyheartallthetime!"

Sincethen,Samhaschangedalot.Noweverytimehe(9)todosomething,he

thinksofMolly'swords.Heisnolonger(10)failing.Hebecomesstrongenoughtoface

allhistroubleinhislife.

(1)A.wonB.heldC.lost

(2)A.allB.noneC.either

(3)A.soldB.producedc.made

(4)A.badB.goodc.perfect

(5)A.thinkaboutB.thinkoverc.thinkof

(6)A.moneyB.lovec.hand

(7)A.SoB.Becausec.Although

(8)A.crazyB.enoughc.terrible

(9)A.helpsB.succeedsc.fails

(10)A.afraidofB.interestedinc.goodat

三.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀以下A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文

內(nèi)容,從題中所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。(共4小題,每小題10分,

滿(mǎn)分40分)

17.(10分)

ASurveyAboutTwo-childPolicy

IdriveabusinWuhan.Iwouldliketohavetwochildren.Onechild

LiQiang(age:27)willfeellonely.Twokidscanhelpeachotherandsharethehappiness

andsadness.

I'mamiddleschoolstudentfromNanjing.Idon'twantmyparentsto

haveanotherchild.Iftheyhaveanotherchild,theywillpaymore

attentiontohimIthinkIcan'tgetonwellwithhim.

LiuMei(agp:13)

1livewithmythirddaughter.Iwantallmyfoui,childrentohavea

I£

secondchildeach.Afterthesecondbabygrowsup,he'llbeableto

lookafterhisoldparentstogetherwithhiselderbrotherorsister.

GrandmaLi(age:65)

rHello,myhusbandandIarebothdoctors.Wehavea3-year-old

-i-daughternamedArne.wedon'twantasecondchild.Wehavenotime

tocareforanotherchild.Andthecostofraisingachildissohighthat

WangYun(a雯30)

wecan'taffordit.

(1)HowmanychildrenwouldLiQiangHketohave?

A.None.

B.One.

C.Two.

D.Three.

(2)WhichisTRUEaboutLiuMei?

A.SheisastudentfromNanjing.

B.Sheisfourteenyearsold.

C.Shewantsalittlebrotherorsister.

D.Herparentsdon'twantanotherchild.

(3)GrandmaLi.

A.usedtobeadoctor

B.supportstwo-childpolicy

C.livesalone

D.issixty-sixyearsold

(4)Wang\iinrefusesasecondchildbecause.

A.hishusbanddoesn'tlikeanotherchildatall

B.sheisbusyandcan'tlikeanotherchildatall

C.herdaughterAnnedoesn*tliketohavealittlebrotherorsister

D.theythinktwochildrenaretoonoisy

(5)WhichisNOTmentioned(提及)inthepassage?

A.LiQiangdrivesabusinWuhan.

B.LiuMeistudiesinamiddleschool.

C.GrandmaLihasfourchildren.

D.WangYunandhishusbandareinthesamehospital.

18.(10分)JimDavidsonsaidreadingplayeda"very,veryimportantrole"inhischildren'slives

astheyweregrowingup.Duringhistwentyyearsasawriter,thefatheroffourbecameworried

aboutilliteracy(文盲)inAmericaanddecidedtodosomethingaboutit.

Davidsonstarted"BookcaseforEveryChildnprojectinhishometownofConway,

Arkansas,USAin2005.Theprojectprovideslow-income(低收入的)childrenwith

bookcases,andastartersetofbookstoencouragereading.

Davidson'sprojectisdifferentfromotherprojects.Insteadofraisingmoneyfromthe

public,hegetsmanypeoplepersonallytotakepartintheproject."Wedecidedtobuild50

bookcaseseachyearandgivethemtolow-incomechildren,"saidDavidson.nIcanpromise

youthisisthenicestpieceoffurniture(家具)inmostoftheselow-incomechildren's

homes."

Today,theprojecthasspreadtoeightcommunitiesinfivestates.Hesaidtheproject's

earlysuccessbelongedto(屬于)thecommunitymembers.HIknewalotofpeoplealloverthe

communityandwasabletochooseagroupofpeopletodothejob,"saidDavidson.Thegroup

includedmemberssuchaslibrariansandaworkman.

Davidson'slovefortheprojectgrewdeeperafterhiswifedied.Forhim,spreadingthe

bookcaseprojectalloverthecountryisthebestwaytorememberher.Andhehopestohaveat

leastoneprojectineverystateinhiscountry.

(1)WhydidJimDavidsonstart"BookcaseforEveryChild"project?

A.Hiswiferequiredhimtodothat.

B.Hischildrenwereinterestedinreading.

C.HeworriedaboutilliteracyintheUSA

D.Hewantedmorechildrentobecomewriters.

(2)Whatdoestheprojectdo?

A.Itsupportsthedisabledchildren.

B.Itofferspoorchildreneducation.

C.Itprovidespoorchildrenwithbookcasesandbooks.

D.Itteachesthecommunitymemberstomakefurniture.

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them'*inParagraph3referto?

A.Books.

B.Bookcases.

C.Projects.

D.Moneyandfurniture.

(4)What'sJim'sdream?

A.Tomakeeverychildhaveabookcase.

B.TospreadtheprojectallovertheUSA.

C.Tospreadtheprojectallovertheworld.

D.Tomakeeverycommunityhaveabookcase.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

ADavidson'swifealwaysdisagreedwithhim.

B.Davidsonworkedasadesignerformanyyears.

C.Davidson'sprojectraisesmoneyfromthepublic.

D.ManycommunitymemberstookpartinDavidson'sproject.

19.(10分)Tomanystudents,joiningsocialmedia,ireles”(社交圈)isnowmoreimportant

thanmakingnewfriendsinreallife.Andit'seasy.Ifyouhaveamobilephone,youcanget

manyAppssuchasWeibo,QQ,andWeChat.

"Ilovetocheckmyfriendsupdates(更新).1alsoenjoynewsandjokessharedonsocial

media,"saidWangWei,14,fromamiddleschoolinShenzhen.Whileenjoyingthese,Wang

distanceshimselffromreallife.nIloveplayingthegameonWeChat,buthavenointerestin

playingchesswithmyclassmate,“saidWang.

DengYjnyun,14,fromXuhuiMiddleSchoolinShanghai,saidthatsocialmediahave

affectedtheirnormallife.Lastmonth,hisschoolheldabasketballmatch,andastudenthurt

hisleg.Insteadofgivinghimsomehelp,studentswerebusyupdatingtheirblogsaboutthe

accident.uIthinktheyneedtolearntobalance(平衡)theirrealandonlinelives,andwhat

worriesparentsandteachersalotissafety,“saidDeng.

"Manystudentsarehappytotelltheirinterestsandpersonalinformationtotheirsocial

media1friends'.Andthiscouldbringthemdanger,“saidMissWang,ateacha*from

Shenzhen."Forexample,peoplecanuseWeChat'sshake-shakefunctiontogetintouch

withotherusersnearby."Alsothepoliceworryabouttherisksofmakingfriendsinthisway.

"Becareful.Don11usethelocatingfunctionatanymoment,donotgiveyourname,anddo

notpostthephotosofyourcommunity.nsaidWang.

(1)Whatisthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword''distances"inParagraph2?

A.接近.

B.疏遠(yuǎn).

C.超過(guò).

D.破裂.

(2)Manystudentsthinkismoreimportantthanmakingfriendsinreallife.

A.studyinghard

B.joiningsocialmedia"circle"

C.playingbasketbailwithfriends

D.havingamealwithfamilies

(3)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdoesn*tkeepstudentsawayfromthereal

life?_____

A.Readingnewssharedonsocialmedia.

B.PlayingsomekindsofgamesonWeChat.

C.Beingbusyupdatingtheii'blogs.

D.Playingchesswithclassmates.

(4)Whydidnobodygivehelpwhenastudenthurthisleg?

A.Becausehisclassmateswerebusyupdatingtheirblogs.

B.Becausehisclassmatesdidn'tthinkofhimastheirfriends.

C.Becausehewasnotintheirsocialmediacircles.

D.Becausetherewerefewstudentsthereatthemoment.

(5)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Weehat'sshake-shakefunctionaddsrisksofmakingfriendsonline.

B.StudentsshouldnotuseWeehat*slocatingfunctionincaseofdanger.

C.Socialmediakeepsstudentsawayfromreallifeandmayalsobringthemdanger.

D.Joiningsocialmediacirclesismoreimportantthanmakingfriendsinreallife.

20.(10分)Don*tbesurprisedifyouseeacargoingdowntheroadwithoutadriverinBeijing.In

March,2018,Baiduwasgivenalicense(許可證)totestitsself-drivingcarsinBeijing,

ChinaDailyreported.Self-drivingcarshavebeenindevelopmentsince2010,whenGoogle

announced(宣布)thatitwasmakingsuchcars.Sincethen,companies(公司)likeTesla,

UberandBaiduhavebeenworkingtoproduceandtesttheirownself-drivingcars.

Self-drivingcarsareexpectedtochangethewaywegetaround.Theyaresaferandmore

environmentallyfriendlythanregularcars.Theycanremovethestress(壓力)ofdrivingand

allowdisabledorblindpeopletogetaroundmoreeasily.

Butself-drivingcarshavetheirowndisadvantagesaswell.Inonetest,researchers

pointedalaserpointer(激光棒)atthecafssensors(感應(yīng)器)whileitwasmoving.Thecar

mistakenly(錯(cuò)誤地)thoughtthatthelaserbeam(波束)wasinitswayandsloweddownand

changeddirections.

Thesoftware(軟件)thatisusedtodirectthecarsmaynotbesafeenough,reportedLive

Science.Sometimes,withoutanyreasons,itmaybreakdownwhenweuseourcomputersor

smartphones.Ifthesoftwareinaself-drivingcarhappenedtocrash(崩潰),theresultscould

bedeadly.Maybeimprovementsofthesoftwarecouldsolvethisproblem.

(1)WhendidBaidugetatestinglicenseofitsself-drivingcarsinBeijing?

A.InFebruary,2018.

B.InMarch,2018.

C.lnApril,2018.

D.InMay,2018.

(2)Whichcompanyhasfirstlydevelopedself-drivingcars?

A.Google.

B.Tesla.

C.Uber.

D.Baidu.

(3)Whatmaythemovingcardoifalaserbeamisinitsway?

A.Movefaster.

B.Hitothers.

C.Slowdown.

D.Breakdown.

(4)Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

?

/K

A.211

A①

B.1

A

Q2JI

DQ

(5)Wheremaythispassagecomefrom?

A.Astorybook.

B.Atravelguide.

C.Asportsnewspaper.

D.Asciencemagazine.

四.第二節(jié),閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。

21.(5分)BlueOceanAquarium(水族館)isagreatplaceforfamiliestotakeaholiday.(1)

andwatchmoviesaboutsharksinit.

LastSaturdaymorning,MrJacksontookhiswifeandtwolittlesonstotheaquarium.At

theticketoffice,heasked,"(2)"Thewomanattheticketofficeanswered,"Theprice

is20dollarsforeachadultoranykidolderthanfive,Weletkidsinforfreeiftheyarefiveor

younger.Howoldareyourkids?”MrJacksonsaid,"Theolderoneissixandtheyoungerone

isthree.IthinkImustbuythreetickets.uThewomanwassurprised.Shesaid,"Sir,(3)If

youtellmeyouroldersonisfive,Iwon'tknowthedifference.uMr.Jacksonsaidwithasmile,

''Yes,thatsoundsright,(4)"

(5)Weshouldtellthetruthtopeoplearoundus,especiallytokids.

Adon'tyouwanttosave20dollars?

B.Childrenlovetoseetheseaanimals

C.butmykidsknowthedifference.

D.Honestyisveryimportantinthemodernsociety.

E.HowmuchshallIpaytogetin?

五.情景交際(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題.

22.(2分)你想知道福建的人口是多少,可以這樣問(wèn):

23.(2分)你想告訴大家“公共場(chǎng)合不能隨處吐痰",你可以這么說(shuō):

Don't_____________________

24.(2分)當(dāng)你看到滿(mǎn)屋狼藉時(shí),你可以這么感嘆:

25.(2分)你告訴同學(xué)們鈴聲響了,可以這樣說(shuō):

26.(2分)Jim生病了,你想知道他像這樣多久了,你會(huì)這樣問(wèn):

_____________________likethis,Jim?

六.看圖寫(xiě)話(huà)。(共5小題,每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)

27.(2分)not,litter

28.(2分)harmful,health

29.(2分)never,be____________________

30.(2分)ought,plant

31.(2分)hurry,or,miss

七.短文填詞閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)

適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

32.(10分)NaturalresourcesarethingsthatweusethatcomefromEarth.Ournaturalresources

arelimited(有限的).Thismeansthattheywillnotlastforever.(1)arerenewable,

likewhenyouplantanewtreewhenyoucutone(2).Othersarenotrenewable,like

whenyoudig(3)/koul/outoftheground.Onceitisused,itisgone.

PeoplecometoknowthefactthatEarth'snaturalresourcesarelimited,andcando(4)

(thing)tohelpconserve(節(jié)約)thoseresources.Whenyoutrytoconserveanaturalresource,

youtrytouselessofit,soitdoesnotgetusedupso(5)(quick).Onewaythat

peopleconservefuel(燃料),likegasoline,isbyridingabicycleor(6)(walk)

whenthedistanceisshort.

Waterisaveryimportantnaturalresourcebecauseweallneed(7)tostay

alive.Weshouldmakesurethatwehave(8)(turn)offthewaterwhenwearen't

usingit.Wecanalsomake(9)/waiz/choicestoconservewater,likeonlyusingthe

dishwasherorwashingmachinewhentheyarefull.(10)/1evribodi/canmake

contributionstoprotectingnaturalresources.

A.書(shū)面表達(dá)。(15分)

33.(15分)近幾年來(lái),隨著國(guó)家的快速發(fā)展,我們居住的城市發(fā)生了很大變化并帶來(lái)一些

環(huán)境問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息,以“MyCity”為題,寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)作文,講述城市的變化及人

民生活水平提高所帶來(lái)的壞境污染問(wèn)題并寫(xiě)出你對(duì)城市未來(lái)的期望。

生活條件越來(lái)越多家庭有小汽車(chē)/許多家庭住進(jìn)了寬敞的樓房

休閑娛樂(lè)工作之余看電視、上網(wǎng)或微信聊天/假期到國(guó)內(nèi)外旅游

環(huán)境問(wèn)題空氣污染,水污染,噪音污染

未來(lái)期望希望減少污染,節(jié)省能源,保護(hù)環(huán)境

要求:1)內(nèi)容完整,意思連貫語(yǔ)句通順,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范;

2)字?jǐn)?shù)80詞左右,開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

MyCity

Inrecentyears,withtherapiddevelopmentofourcountry,greatchangeshavetakenplace

inthecitywelive._______________

2021-2022學(xué)年福建省龍巖市上杭縣西北片區(qū)九年級(jí)(上)期中

英語(yǔ)試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一.單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。

1.(1分)-Howdoyoulikethejobaseditor?

一Ithinkit'sveryinterestingjob.()

A.the,anB.an,theC.an,a

【分析】一一你覺(jué)得編輯這個(gè)工作怎么樣?

一一我覺(jué)得這是個(gè)很有趣的工作。

【解答】第一個(gè)空表示泛指“一個(gè)“,editor開(kāi)頭發(fā)音為元音音素,故前面用an。第二個(gè)空

表示泛指“一個(gè)“,very開(kāi)頭發(fā)音為輔音音素,故前面用a。

故選:Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查冠詞。只是表示"一個(gè)“,用a或an,a和an的區(qū)別要看其后單詞的發(fā)

音。

2.(1分)—DidyoutellTomabouttheaccident?

一No,butIthinkhehasheardofthenews.()

A.neverB.probablyC.suddenly

【分析】一一你把事故告訴湯姆了嗎?

——沒(méi)有,但我想他可能已經(jīng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)了這個(gè)消息。

【解答】never從不;probably可能;suddenly突然。根據(jù)"No,butIthinkhehas

heardofthenews”可知,此處指沒(méi)有,但我想他可能已經(jīng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)了這個(gè)消息。

故選:Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】作答此類(lèi)試題,首先要判斷各個(gè)副詞的漢語(yǔ)意思,然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊?/p>

項(xiàng)。

3.(1分)--ofthestudentsinourclasspassedtheexam.

--Oh,itmeanstwentypercentofthemshouldworkharder.()

A.Onefifth,haveB.Fourfifths,have

C.Fourfifth,has

【分析】-我們班五分之一的學(xué)生通過(guò)了考試。

-哦,這意味著百分之八十的人應(yīng)該更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。

【解答】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)itmeanstwentypercentofthemshouldworkharder.這意味著百分之八十

的人應(yīng)該更加努力學(xué)習(xí)??赏茰y(cè)百分之八十的人沒(méi)有通過(guò)考試;也就是說(shuō)五分之四的學(xué)

生;因此只有五分之一的學(xué)生通過(guò)了考試。分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá):分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,

分子大于一時(shí)分母加s;Onefifth五分之一。分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞"構(gòu)成的名詞詞組作主語(yǔ)時(shí),

其后的動(dòng)詞形式依。f詞組中的名詞類(lèi)別而定。當(dāng)它作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞看小數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)或

百分?jǐn)?shù)后面的名詞是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù),單數(shù)用單,復(fù)數(shù)用復(fù)數(shù)。Onefifthofthestudents五

分之一的學(xué)生,students是復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。

故選:Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】分?jǐn)?shù)由基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞一起表示.分子須用基數(shù)詞,分母需用序數(shù)詞.當(dāng)分子

大于"1"時(shí),分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式。中考英語(yǔ)試題??疾榫徒恢拢强疾橹髦^一致的重點(diǎn)。

4.(1分)—Let'saskJunandPeterhowtogettothepostoffice.

一Idid,butofthemknew.()

A.noneB.eitherC.neither

【分析】--讓我們問(wèn)問(wèn)Jim和Peter如何到達(dá)郵局。

--我問(wèn)了,但是他們誰(shuí)都不知道。

【解答】結(jié)合句意,--讓我們問(wèn)問(wèn)Jim和Peter如何到達(dá)郵局。--我問(wèn)了,但是他

們—知道。結(jié)合JimandPeter以及ofthem,可知是說(shuō)兩個(gè)人的情況。none表示"沒(méi)有",

表示三者及其三者以上;either表示兩者中任意一種;neither表示“兩者都不“。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,

可知需要用neither。表達(dá)出"但是他們誰(shuí)都不知道。,

故選:Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查不定代詞辨析,基礎(chǔ)題,熟悉每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的用法及含義,根據(jù)題干即可

作出選擇。

5.(1分)Theriveris20meters,soit'sdangeroustoswiminit.()

A.dryB.deepC.tall

【分析】這條河有20米深,所以在里面游泳是很危險(xiǎn)的。

【解答】結(jié)合句意,這條河有20米所以在里面游泳是很危險(xiǎn)的。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),dry干

燥的,deep深的,tall高的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,可知用deep最合適,修飾河流水位的深度。

故選:B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】正確辨析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的形容詞的漢語(yǔ)意思,結(jié)合題千句意分析作答。

6.(1分)youdo,youshouldtryyourbest.Thenyoucansucceed.()

A.HoweverB.WhateverC.Wherever

【分析】不管你做什么,你應(yīng)該盡最大的努力。然后你可以成功。

【解答】A表示不管怎樣,B表示不管什么,C表示不管哪里。根據(jù)題干Thenyoucan

succeed.可知你要成功,那么不管你做什么,你應(yīng)該盡最大的努力,則此處填寫(xiě)Whatever,

在句中作do的賓語(yǔ),符合題意。

故選:Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查連詞辨析,基礎(chǔ)題,要求學(xué)生熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可作出

選擇。

7.(1分)-Hello,thisisJanespeaking.CanIspeaktoMary?

-Sorry.She___tothePark.()

A.wentB.hasgoneC.hasbeen

【分析】--喂,我是簡(jiǎn).我能和瑪麗說(shuō)話(huà)嗎?

--對(duì)不起,她已經(jīng)去公園了.

【解答】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).句意“-喂,我是簡(jiǎn).我能和瑪麗說(shuō)話(huà)嗎?--對(duì)不起,她

已經(jīng)去公園了”.表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).havegoneto

去了某地,沒(méi)回來(lái).havebeento去過(guò)某地,回來(lái)了.應(yīng)該是“已經(jīng)去"公園了.沒(méi)回來(lái),

用hasgone.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),由"have/has+過(guò)去分詞"構(gòu)成,表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,但與現(xiàn)在

的情況有聯(lián)系.也表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并還可能繼續(xù)延續(xù)下去的動(dòng)

作.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,注意人稱(chēng)變化及動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞變化.

8.(I分)一IhaveneverbeentotheGreatWall.

—.()

A.sodoIB.NeitherhaveI

C.NeilherdoI

【分析】--我從未去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城。

--我也沒(méi)去過(guò)。

【解答】S。doI的用法該結(jié)構(gòu)主要用來(lái)說(shuō)明前面所說(shuō)的情況也同樣適用于后面的人或物,

意為"也一?樣"。根據(jù)IhaveneverbeentotheGreatWall.--我從未去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城。根據(jù)上

文的never從未,可知是否定形式,當(dāng)原文中的助動(dòng)詞是have,那么后面的專(zhuān)倒裝句就

用NeitherhaveI.我也不。當(dāng)原文中的助動(dòng)詞是do,那么后面的倒裝就用NeitherdoI.

我也不。結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),因此應(yīng)用NeitherhaveI.我也沒(méi)去過(guò),表示否定,符

合題意。

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查倒裝句,在學(xué)習(xí)中要牢記常見(jiàn)的倒裝句的句式。

9.(1分)Workharder,you'llmakeprogress.()

A.andB.orC.but

【分析】更努力地學(xué)習(xí),你會(huì)取得進(jìn)步。

【解答】A表示和,B表示或者、否則,C表示但是。根據(jù)題干可知更努力地學(xué)習(xí),你

會(huì)取得進(jìn)步,句子前后是順承關(guān)系,則此處填寫(xiě)and,符合題意。

故選:Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查連詞辨析,基礎(chǔ)題,熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

10.(1分)Yououghttothelightsbeforeyouleavetheroom.()

A.felloffB.takeoffC.shutoff

【分析】你離開(kāi)房間前應(yīng)該關(guān)燈。

【解答】falloff:掉落;takeoff:脫掉;shutoff:關(guān)上;根據(jù)句意離開(kāi)房間前要關(guān)燈。

故選:Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】牢記動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。

11.(1分)Yaushouldlearntolookafteryourself_,youarenotachildanylonger.

()

A.InshortB.AfterallC.Atlast

【分析】你應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己。畢竟,你不再是個(gè)孩子了。

【解答】Inshort總而言之;Afterall畢竟;Atlast最終。根據(jù)"Youshouldlearntolookafter

yourself.,youarenotachildanylonger."可知,此處指你應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己。

畢竟,你不再是個(gè)孩子了。

故選:B,

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】作答此類(lèi)試題,首先要判斷各個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)的漢語(yǔ)意思,然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)

的一項(xiàng)。

12.(1分)-Jane,howlonghaveyoubeeninChina?

-IheretwoyearsagoandIinChinafortwoyears.()

A.came;havebeenB.havebeen;came

C.came;havegone

【分析】--簡(jiǎn),你來(lái)中國(guó)多久了?

--我兩年前來(lái)到這里,我已經(jīng)在中國(guó)兩年了.

【解答】答案:A本題考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析.根據(jù)題干,第一個(gè)空后面是twoyearsago不能用

于完成時(shí),故用過(guò)去式,先排除B.第二個(gè)空havebeenin是說(shuō)去到某個(gè)地方?jīng)]走,一直

待在那里,havegoneto去了,沒(méi)有回來(lái),結(jié)合句意我兩年前來(lái)到這里,我已經(jīng)在中國(guó)兩

年了.選擇A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析.做此題目可根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或句中的動(dòng)詞形式.也可

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,判斷時(shí)態(tài),從而選出正確的形式完成此類(lèi)題.

13.(1分)-Chinahasmadegreatprogresstheseyears.

—.()

A.SoithasB.SohasitC.Soitdoes

【分析】-這些年來(lái),中國(guó)取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。

-的確如此。

【解答】在表示“A如此","B也如此”時(shí)用so+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ);So+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞,

是一個(gè)正常語(yǔ)序結(jié)構(gòu),表示對(duì)上文所說(shuō)的話(huà)的贊同和附和,意為"的確如此、確實(shí)是這樣

"?由句意"-這些年來(lái),中國(guó)取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。”可知,表示贊同。句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完

成時(shí),主語(yǔ)是it,要句子助動(dòng)詞has,因此選項(xiàng)A符合題意。

故選:Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查倒裝句,在學(xué)習(xí)中要牢記常見(jiàn)的倒裝句的句式。

14.(1分)heisold,heisstillworkingforhiscountryyearbyyear.()

A.Though,butB.Because./

C.Though,/

【分析】雖然他老了,但是他仍然年復(fù)一年地為他的國(guó)家工作。

【解答】though表示雖然,即使,but表示但是,它們?cè)诰渲胁荒芡瑫r(shí)連用,排除A選

項(xiàng)。because表示因?yàn)椤8鶕?jù)題干可知—他老了,—他仍然年復(fù)一年地為他的國(guó)家工

作,句子前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,則第一空填寫(xiě)Though,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,第二空不填。

故選:Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查連詞辨析,基礎(chǔ)題,要求學(xué)生熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可作出

選擇。

15.(1分)-Peternevertellsothershehelpedbuildahospitalinthevillage.

一.Healwaysofferstohelpothers.()

A.Earlybirdcatchestheworm

B.It'seasytodoso

C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

【分析】--彼得從沒(méi)有告訴其他人他幫助村里建了一個(gè)醫(yī)院。

--行動(dòng)勝于空談。他總是主動(dòng)幫助其他人。

【解答】Earlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

行動(dòng)勝于空談;It'seasytodoso.這樣做很容易。根據(jù)Peternevertellsothershehelpedto

buildahospitalinthevillage.彼得從沒(méi)有告訴其他人他幫助村里建了一個(gè)醫(yī)院??芍颂?/p>

表示彼得用行動(dòng)來(lái)幫助別人,而不說(shuō)出來(lái),因此強(qiáng)調(diào)行動(dòng)比空談重要。所以選項(xiàng)C.Actions

speaklouderthanwords.行動(dòng)勝于空談,符合題意。

故選:Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)指流傳于英國(guó)和美國(guó)的比較簡(jiǎn)練而且言簡(jiǎn)意賅的話(huà)語(yǔ)。多積累英語(yǔ)諺

語(yǔ),并合理運(yùn)用到英文作文當(dāng)中,可以很好地為文章增加亮點(diǎn)。

二.完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

16.(15分)Lastnight,Mollywatchedabasketballgame.HerbrotherSamplayedinit.Samdidhis

bestinthegame,buthisteam(1)Cit.MollytriedmanywaystomakeSamhappy,but

(2)ofthemworked.

Mollythoughtforalongtimeandfinallyshecameupwithagoodidea.She(3)_C

Sam'sfavoritecakeforhim.Whenshehadatasteofit,shewasfrustrated(粗.喪的)because

thecaketastedso(4)A.However,whenSamtriedapieceofit,hesmiled."Nomatter

whatothers(5)Cthecake,Ilikeitverymuch,"SamsaidtoMolly,“BecauseIknow

youhavecookeditwithyour(6)andyouhavetriedyourbest"Hearingthis,Molly

said,"ThisisjustwhatIwanttosaytoyou.(7)Cyourteamdidn'twinthegame,youtried

yourbest.Thatwas(8).Youarethegreatestinmyheartallthetime!1'

Sincethen,Samhaschangedalot.Noweverytimehe(9)Ctodosomething,

hethinksofMolly'swords.Heisnolonger(10)Afailing.Hebecomesstrongenoughto

faceallhistroubleinhislife.

(1)A.wonB.heldC.lost

(2)A.allB.noneC.either

(3)A.soldB.producedc.made

(4)A.badB.goodc.perfect

(5)A.thinkaboutB.thinkoverc.thinkof

(6)A.moneyB.lovec.h

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