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Unit1素能測評一、

單項選擇。(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(

C

)1.ThoughIhavefailedtwice,Iwanttotryit

?thirdtime.A.theB./C.aD.an(

A

)2.

?e-booksareveryconvenient(方便的),youngpeoplenowpreferprintedbooks.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.SinceCA一二三四五六(

A

)3.It’scoldoutside.Youhadbetter

?thewindowclosed.A.keepB.tokeepC.notkeepD.nottokeep(

A

)4.Pricesareexpectedto

?sharply.A.riseB.raiseC.risingD.raising(

C

)5.Weallthink

?comfortabletoliveinYancheng.It’sabeautifulandmoderncity.A.thisB.thatC.itD.whatAAC一二三四五六(

B

)6.IknowhowbusyyouareandIwon’t

?toomuchofyourtime.A.putupB.takeupC.setupD.makeup(

C

)7.

?ofthetwinslikesMaths.But

?ofthemlikesPhysics.A.Either;bothB.Both;eitherC.Either;neitherD.Neither;neitherBC一二三四五六(

D

)8.—Jenny,thepackageyou’relookingforwardto

?justnow.—Great!A.arrivingB.hasarrivedC.hasreachedD.arrivedD一二三四五六(

A

)9.Dick

?inAmerica,buthehasbeen

?ChinesefoodsincehemovedtoChina.A.usedtolive;usedtoeatingB.isusedtolive;usedtoeatC.isusedtolive;usedtoeatingD.usedtoliving;usedtoeatA一二三四五六(

C

)10.Zhangjiajie

?inthenorth-westofHunanProvince,andit’saverybeautifulcitywithmountainsindifferentshapes

?aroundit.A.lies;liesB.stands;lyingC.lies;standingD.standing;standing(

C

)11.Busestotheairportonlycomeonceeveryhour,andwejustmissed

?.Whydon’twetakeataxi?A.anotherB.itC.oneD.themCC一二三四五六(

C

)12.—

?isthepopulationofGuizhou?—Ithasmorethan

?people.A.Howmuch;thirty-eightmillionsofB.Howmany;thirty-eightmillionofC.What;thirty-eightmillionD.Howlarge;thirty-eightmillionsC一二三四五六(

C

)13.The“WanderingEarth”seriesonceagainbroughtLiuCixin,afamoussciencefictionwriter,tothe

?ofChinesepeople.A.noticeB.interestC.attentionD.attractionC一二三四五六(

B

)14.—Bob,whatelsedoyouwanttoknowaboutSuqian?—Iamwondering

?.A.whatwasSuqianlikeinancienttimesB.howpeopleinSuqianspendtheirfreetimeC.thatSuqian’sfoodisverypopularD.howlongdidittaketobuildSuqianBridgeB一二三四五六(

D

)15.—There’llbeanewfilmtonight.

?Let’sgotothecinematogether.A.Takeiteasy.B.Whatashame!C.Withpleasure.D.Wonderful!D一二三四五六二、

完形填空。(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。This

too

shall

pass(一切都會過去的)WhenmyfamilymovedtoOhiooverthesummer,IfearedgoingtoanothernewschoolandknowingnoonebecauseIwasableto

16

?whatwascoming.Ihadbrightredhairandhugeglasses.Besides,Iwas

17

?andnotverypopular.一二三四五六

18

?ontheschoolbusthatfirstday,Ifeltlikealleyesonme.Icouldhearthewords“She’shuge!”.Clearly,thekidsonthebushadknowneachotherwell.Ispentthatfirstbus

19

?insilence.Thefollowingdaywasevenworse.Ididnotnoticethatafewboyshadtiedaropeacrosstheaisle(過道)andthenfellfacefirstonthebus.I

20

?everything.

21

?Iwasuneasilygatheringmythings,Icouldhearthelaughter,andthenthewords“Thatfeltlikeanearthquake!”.Anyway,I

22

?tofindaseat.Lookingoutofthewindow,Iheldbackthetearsrunningoutofmyeyes.一二三四五六Itwasthen

23

?Iwentintomyself.Ibeganwalkingeverywhere.Iwouldwalkthroughthewoodsbehindourhouse.Iwouldalsowalktoachurch.Ibegan

24

?theafternoonschoolbusonpurpose,walkinghomeinstead.Then,unexpectedly,Istarted

25

?weight.AndasIbecamesatisfiedwithmyself,Ibegan

26

?.Oneofmynewfriendsalsofoughtwithherweight.Shelivednearmyneighbourhoodsowewouldmeetand

27

?together.Thisbecameadailyactivitywithtalkingandlaughing

28

?theway—differentfromthelonelywalksIhadtaken.一二三四五六WhileIwouldnolongerwanttoexperiencethattimeoflonelinessandsadnessagain,Iam

29

?thatImadeitthrough.WheneverIamfightingwithanyotherprobleminlife,Ialwaysrememberthesaying“Thistooshallpass.”.Ifyoucanfindapathwithnoobstacles(障礙),itprobablydoesn’t

30

?anywhere.一二三四五六(

A

)16.A.expect

B.except

C.express

D.explain(

B

)17.A.thin

B.fat

C.short

D.tall(

D

)18.A.Get

B.Toget

C.Got

D.Getting(

C

)19.A.drive

B.lift

C.ride

D.travel(

D

)20.A.threw

B.lost

C.left

D.dropped(

A

)21.A.While

B.Though

C.Since

D.Because(

D

)22.A.decided

B.remembered

C.failed

D.managed(

C

)23.A.when

B.who

C.that

D.which(

B

)24.A.catching

B.missing

C.taking

D.stoppingABDCDADCB一二三四五六(

C

)25.A.increasing

B.controlling

C.losing

D.balancing(

B

)26.A.makingchanges

B.makingfriends

C.makingefforts

D.makingdecisions(

D

)27.A.run

B.play

C.chat

D.walk(

A

)28.A.along

B.across

C.around

D.above(

C

)29.A.excited

B.worried

C.proud

D.confident(

C

)30.A.appear

B.step

C.lead

D.stayCBDACC一二三四五六三、

閱讀理解。(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。一二三四五六AHomeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhomeworktodoeveryday.It’samainpartofastudent’sschooldays.Whatkindofhomeworkdoyoudo?Studentsindifferentcountrieshavedifferentanswers.一二三四五六South

Korea

InSouthKorea,yourhomeworkisinallkinds.Mostofthetime,youneedtoremembertheemailaddressesandsendyourhomeworktothemailboxesofyourteachers.IfyouaregoodatmakingareportordoingPPT,youwillfinditeasytofinishthehomework.一二三四五六America

Americanschoolsencouragestudentstodiscoverandthinkfreely.Theyareusuallysupposedtodosomesurveys,orhand-madetoys.Experimentsaretotallycommonathome.That’swhythestudentsintheUSAareindependent(獨立的).一二三四五六Russia

StudentsinRussiahavetolearnmanydifferentsubjects,includingMaths,History,Scienceanddosomepracticalwork.ButthetimetheyspendontheirhomeworkismuchlessthanthatinChina.一二三四五六China

InChina,ifyouwanttobebetterthanothers,youneedtopaymoreattentiontoyourhomework.MostoftheschoolstudentsshouldfinishhomeworkinChinese,Maths,Englishandsomemorehomeworkwhichisfromtheirownparents.Itusuallytakesthemsomuchtime.That’swhytheyhardlyspendtimeindevelopingtheirhobbies.Asfortheclubsorexperiments,thestudentsinbigcitiestrymorethanthoseinthecountryside.一二三四五六(

B

)31.Inwhichcountryarestudentstoobusytodeveloptheirhobbies?A.SouthKorea.B.China.C.Russia.D.TheUSA.(

A

)32.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Americanstudentsusuallydosometoysbyhand.B.Chinesestudentsonlyneedtodothehomeworkgivenbytheirteachers.C.RussianstudentsspendmoretimeontheirhomeworkthanChineseones.D.InSouthKorea,studentsfindithardtodoPPT.BA一二三四五六(

C

)33.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theparents’opinionsonhomework.B.Somewaystodohomework.C.Differenthomeworkindifferentcountries.D.Theteachers’opinionsonhomework.C一二三四五六B“Oh,boys,don’tthrowstonesatthepoorbird,”saidanoldgrey-headedman.“Sir,”saidalittleboy,

“shemakessuchaloudnoisethatwecan’tbearher.”“Iamafraidthestonewillrebound(反彈)andhurtyouaslongasyoulive!”“Rebound!Wedon’tunderstandyou,sir!”一二三四五六“Well,Iwilltellyouatruestory.Fiftyyearsago,IlikedthrowingstonesbecauseIhadnofriendtoplaywithandIbecameveryskillful.OnedayIwenttoworkforanoldcouplewhowereveryfriendlytoeverybody,eventothebirds.Andthebirdsseemedtolovetheoldcoupletoo.Forsevenyearsabirdhadcomeandbuilthernest(鳥巢)inthesameplace.SheandhermatehadjustreturnedonthedayIwenttoworkandtheoldcouplewelcomedthemhappily.Duringtheday,IthoughtIwouldtrymyskilluponher.Suddenlythebirdflewtoatreenearme.Ifoundanicestone,andIthrewitwithmybestskill.Ithitthebirdontheheadandshedroppeddead!一二三四五六“IwassorrythemomentIsawherfalloffthetree.Butitwastoolate.Alldaylonghermateflewabout,andchirped(發(fā)啁啾聲)sosadlythathemademyheartache.Isaidnothingtotheoldcouplebutoneoftheirgrandchildrentoldthemaboutit.Thoughtheoldcoupleneversaidawordtome,Iknewthattheywereverysad.IcouldneverlookthemintheeyeandtellthemhowsorryIwas.

They

?havebeendeadformanyyears,andsohasthepoorbird.Butdon’tyouseehowthatstonerebounded,andhitme?ForfiftyyearsIhavestillremembereditthoughIhaveneverspokenofitbefore.ButifwhatIhavetoldyouwillstopyou,Iwillbehappy.”Theboysatoncedroppedthestonesintheirhandsandthebirdhadnomoretroublefromthem.一二三四五六(

B

)34.Whydidtheboythrowstonesatthebirdaccordingtowhatthelittleboysaid?A.Becausetheywantedtocatchthebird.B.Becausetheythoughtthebirdwasnoisy.C.Becausetheywantedtopractisetheirskills.D.Becausetheythoughtthatthrowingstoneswasfun.(

A

)35.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheoldcouple?A.Kind.B.Strict.C.Proud.D.Funny.BA一二三四五六(

B

)36.Theunderlinedword“They”refersto“

?”.A.ThebirdsB.TheoldcoupleC.TheboysD.ThegrandchildrenB一二三四五六CAnexhibition(展覽)abouttheGrandCanalbeganattheNationalMuseumofChinainBeijinginApril,2021.TheGrandCanalismorethan2,500yearsold.ItismadeupoftheBeijing-HangzhouCanal,theGrandCanaloftheSuiandTangdynastiesandtheZhedongCanal.Atnearly2,700kilometreslong,itistheworld’slongestman-madewaterway.IthasinfluencedthedevelopmentofChineseeconomics(經(jīng)濟)andcultureforhundredsofyears.一二三四五六Beforeitwasbuilt,peopleinancientChinausedhorsesandoxen,orsimplytravelledonfoot,totradegoods(貨物).Itwasimpossibletotransport(運輸)large-sizedgoods.AftertheGrandCanalconnectedthenorthandthesouth,businessandculturalexchangeswereabletodevelopfurther.一二三四五六Infact,theGrandCanalplayedanimportantroleinthebuildingoftheForbiddenCity.MaterialsfromdifferentpartsofthecountryweresenttoBeijingthroughthecanal,includingbricksfiredinShandongandJiangsuandwoodcutinHunan.Peopleeven

owe

?thebeginningofBeijingRoastDucktothecanal.WhiteLakeducksinthesouthwereshippedtoBeijing.TheywerethenkepttomakeBeijingRoastDuck.Peoplefromallwalksoflifepreferredtogettogetheralongthecanal.Theysharedtheirexperiences,traditionsandculturewithothers.一二三四五六(

B

)37.Paragraph2iswrittento

?.A.describetheexhibitionB.introducetheGrandCanaltoreadersC.describetheForbiddenCityD.describethepositionoftheGrandCanal(

A

)38.Theunderlinedword“owe”inParagraph4means“

?”inChinese.A.歸功于B.運送C.欠債D.阻礙BA一二三四五六(

D

)39.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat

?.A.theGrandCanalisnearly2,300kilometreslongB.peoplecouldwatchanexhibitionabouttheGrandCanalinMarch,2021C.thebricksfiredinHunanweresenttoBeijingthroughthecanalD.peoplefromallwalksoflifepreferredtogettogetheralongthecanalD一二三四五六(

C

)40.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheGrandCanalhelpstocreatenewjobs.B.TheGrandCanalmakesWesternculturedevelop.C.TheGrandCanalinfluencesChina’sdevelopment.D.TheGrandCanalhelpsthesouthofChinadevelopfaster.C一二三四五六DItwastheendofJuneandschoolwasfinished.“Itseemsliketheendofeverything,doesn’tit?”saidDiana.Shestartedcrying.“StopitorI’llcryagain.Idon’tthinkIwillpassthisexam,”saidAnne.“Yes,youwill.Iwanttogowithyou.Imaginehowmuchfunitwillbe.”

“Yes,butIwillhavetostudyalot.ItwassoniceofyourauntJosephinetoaskmetostayatherhouse,”saidAnne.“You’llwritetome,won’tyou?”askedDiana.AnnewenttoAuntJosephine’shouseonMonday.OnWednesdayDianawenttothepostoffice.TherewasaletterfromAnne.一二三四五六Dear

Diana,It’s

Tuesday

night

and

I’m

writing

this

from

Aunt

Josephine’s

house.Last

night

I

was

really

lonely

in

my

room

without

you.This

morning

I

went

to

the

Academy.There

were

lots

of

students.People

were

doing

funny

things

before

the

exam.One

boy

was

talking

to

himself.一二三四五六Then

we

went

into

the

exam.Some

of

the

girls

looked

so

relaxed.My

heart

was

beating

so

quickly.Then

we

had

the

English

exam.Diana,

I

felt

like

I

did

four

years

ago

when

I

asked

Marilla

about

staying

at

Green

Gables.In

the

afternoon

we

had

a

History

exam.I

think

I

did

OK.But

Diana,

tomorrow

we

will

have

Geometry.I

am

worried

about

that.Yours,Anne一二三四五六TheexamsfinishedandAnnewenthomeonFridayevening.Shewasverytiredandhappy.Dianawaswaiting.“It’swonderfultoseeyou.Imissyou.Didyoudowell?”askedDiana.“Ithinkso,exceptwithGeometry.Idon’tthinkIpassed.It’ssogoodtobeback.GreenGablesisthebestplaceintheworld,”saidAnne.“Whenwillyougettheresults?”askedDiana.一二三四五六“Intwoweeks.They’llbeinthenewspaper.Twoweeksofwaiting,”saidAnne.“You’llpass.Don’tworry.”“Iwanttopasswithahigherscoreornotatall,”saidAnne.Sheseemedangry.DianaunderstoodthatAnnewantedahigherscorethanGilbert.一二三四五六AnneandGilbertwereincompetitionwitheachother.Theysaweachotherbutdidn’tspeak.Itwasliketheywerestrangers.AnnesecretlyhopedthatshewasfriendswithGilbertagain.Butshealsowantedtogetahigherscorethanhimintheexam.EveryonethoughtGilbertwasgoingtogetthehighestscore.ShewantedtomakeMatthewandMarillaproud.Well,mostlyMatthew.Theresultswerelate.Finallyafterthreeweeksofwaiting,theyarrived.Dianacamerunningtothehousewithanewspaper.一二三四五六“Anne,you’vepassed.YouandGilbert.You’reequalfirsts,”saidDiana.Annetookthenewspaper.Yes,theirnameswereatthetopofalistoftwohundredpupils.—AdaptedfromAnne

of

Green

Gables一二三四五六(

D

)41.HowlongdidAnnestayinAuntJosephine’shouse?A.Fortwodays.B.Forthreedays.C.Forfourdays.D.Forfivedays.(

A

)42.WhydidAnnewritethelettertoDiana?A.TotellDianaaboutherexams.B.ToexpressherthankstoDiana.C.TodescribeherlifeatGreenGables.D.TocomplainaboutherstudyattheAcademy.DA一二三四五六(

C

)43.WhowasGilbert?A.Anne’sbrother.B.Anne’scousin.C.Anne’sfriend.D.Anne’steacher.C一二三四五六(

C

)44.WhichofthefollowingistheCORRECTorderofwhathappenedinthispassage?a.Theresultswereannouncedinthenewspaper.b.DianareceivedaletterfromAnne.c.AnnehadaHistoryexam.d.AnnewenttoAuntJosephine’shouse.A.d-b-c-aB.d-c-b-aC.b-d-a-cD.b-c-d-aB一二三四五六(

C

)45.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A.AnnewasincompetitionwithGilbert.B.Annepassedtheexams.C.DianacaredaboutAnneverymuch.D.Gilbertdidn’tdoaswellasAnneintheexams.C一二三四五六第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whatdoesitmeanwhenyousaythatsomepeoplehavegoodpersonalities?

46.

E

?Thatisjustthemagicofhavinggoodpersonalities.Buthowcanyouimproveyourpersonalitytothefullest?Thefollowingwaysmayhelp.Readmoreandshare.

47.

D

?Bysharingnewknowledgewithothers,youwillmakethemwanttostaywithyoumore.ED一二三四五六Bepositive.

Alwaysbethetypeofpersonwhobringslighttowhereveryougowithyourenergy.DoitbyusingtheGST(Greet,SmileandThank)Technique.Rememberthatnobodywantstobearoundwithsomeonewhoisalwaysfullofcomplaints.Careforothers.

Beingacaringandsupportivepersonisanimportantpartofagoodpersonality.48.

G

?

Betrueandrespectotherpeople.

Nooneiswillingtobeconnectedwithaliar(騙子).49.

F

?

GF一二三四五六50.

B

?

Youshouldalwayslistentoothers’opinionsandmakethemfeelthattheyareimportantbymakingeyecontact.A.Useyournewknowledge.B.Learntobeabetterlistener.C.Itmeanstheyarehappytotalkwithyou.D.Themoreyouread,thebetterpersonyouwillbecome.E.Itmeanstheyarepleasantandthatyouwanttostaywiththem.F.Youmustalwaystreatpeoplewithatrueheartandrespectothersandyourself.G.Everyonemustlearntosupportpeopleinneedandbesomeonewhocanhelppeopleoutwhentheyaredown.B一二三四五六四、

根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋,寫出句中所缺單詞,每空限填一詞。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)51.TheenemiessuspectedthatWangFangwasa(n)

underground

?(地下的)workerofourParty.52.Ilikelookingattheskyandenjoyingdifferent

shapes

?(形狀)ofcloudsinmyfreetime.53.OnthethirddaywewereinFujian,whichisinthe

south-east

?(東南方)ofChina.54.Computerscreensshouldbeateye

level

?(水平).undergroundshapessouth-eastlevel一二三四五六55.Therehavebeenmajornewdevelopmentsinsatellite

technology

?(技術(shù)).56.

Indian

?(印度的)filmswereverypopularinChina,especiallyfromthe1980stothe1990s.

57.—Haveyoueverbeentothe

fairs

?here?—Yes.Thereareallkindsofclothesforwomen.technologyIndianfairs一二三四五六58.Ifindthehandsoftheclock

point?tofiveo’clock.59.Therearesome

wonders

?(somethingthatfillsyouwithsurprise)intheworld,andtheGreatWallisoneofthem.60.Guangdong

lies

?(beinaplace)inthesouthofChina.pointwonderslies一二三四五六五、

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時態(tài)或形式填空,使短文完整。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)Theworld’s61.

highest

?(high)highwaytunnel(公路隧道),MilaMountainTunnel,wasopentotrafficonApril26,2019,atanaltitude(海拔)ofover4,740metresabovesealevelinSouth-westChina’sXizang.highest一二三四五六Thetwo-waytunnelisover5.7kmlong,whichisapartofthe400-kmhighway62.

connecting

?(connect)LhasawithNyingchi.Peoplestartedbuildingthetunnelin2015.Andit63.

wasfinished

?(finish)in2019,helpingshortenthe18-kmdistance(距離)overthemountainto5.7km.Itwasn’teasy64.

tobuild

?(build)thehighesttunnelinChina.65.

Terribly

?(terrible)coldweatherandtoolittleoxygen(氧氣)weretwomaindifficulties.Besides,

66.

carrying

?(carry)everythingtothebuildingsite(工地)wasagreatchallengeforover2,000workers.connectingwasfinishedtobuildTerriblycarrying一二三四五六However,everyoneatthesiteworkedhardtofinishbuildingthetunnelontimeandmorethan10latesttechniquesweredevelopedwhilethewo

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