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Unit1素能測評一、
單項選擇。(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(
C
)1.ThoughIhavefailedtwice,Iwanttotryit
?thirdtime.A.theB./C.aD.an(
A
)2.
?e-booksareveryconvenient(方便的),youngpeoplenowpreferprintedbooks.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.SinceCA一二三四五六(
A
)3.It’scoldoutside.Youhadbetter
?thewindowclosed.A.keepB.tokeepC.notkeepD.nottokeep(
A
)4.Pricesareexpectedto
?sharply.A.riseB.raiseC.risingD.raising(
C
)5.Weallthink
?comfortabletoliveinYancheng.It’sabeautifulandmoderncity.A.thisB.thatC.itD.whatAAC一二三四五六(
B
)6.IknowhowbusyyouareandIwon’t
?toomuchofyourtime.A.putupB.takeupC.setupD.makeup(
C
)7.
?ofthetwinslikesMaths.But
?ofthemlikesPhysics.A.Either;bothB.Both;eitherC.Either;neitherD.Neither;neitherBC一二三四五六(
D
)8.—Jenny,thepackageyou’relookingforwardto
?justnow.—Great!A.arrivingB.hasarrivedC.hasreachedD.arrivedD一二三四五六(
A
)9.Dick
?inAmerica,buthehasbeen
?ChinesefoodsincehemovedtoChina.A.usedtolive;usedtoeatingB.isusedtolive;usedtoeatC.isusedtolive;usedtoeatingD.usedtoliving;usedtoeatA一二三四五六(
C
)10.Zhangjiajie
?inthenorth-westofHunanProvince,andit’saverybeautifulcitywithmountainsindifferentshapes
?aroundit.A.lies;liesB.stands;lyingC.lies;standingD.standing;standing(
C
)11.Busestotheairportonlycomeonceeveryhour,andwejustmissed
?.Whydon’twetakeataxi?A.anotherB.itC.oneD.themCC一二三四五六(
C
)12.—
?isthepopulationofGuizhou?—Ithasmorethan
?people.A.Howmuch;thirty-eightmillionsofB.Howmany;thirty-eightmillionofC.What;thirty-eightmillionD.Howlarge;thirty-eightmillionsC一二三四五六(
C
)13.The“WanderingEarth”seriesonceagainbroughtLiuCixin,afamoussciencefictionwriter,tothe
?ofChinesepeople.A.noticeB.interestC.attentionD.attractionC一二三四五六(
B
)14.—Bob,whatelsedoyouwanttoknowaboutSuqian?—Iamwondering
?.A.whatwasSuqianlikeinancienttimesB.howpeopleinSuqianspendtheirfreetimeC.thatSuqian’sfoodisverypopularD.howlongdidittaketobuildSuqianBridgeB一二三四五六(
D
)15.—There’llbeanewfilmtonight.
—
?Let’sgotothecinematogether.A.Takeiteasy.B.Whatashame!C.Withpleasure.D.Wonderful!D一二三四五六二、
完形填空。(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。This
too
shall
pass(一切都會過去的)WhenmyfamilymovedtoOhiooverthesummer,IfearedgoingtoanothernewschoolandknowingnoonebecauseIwasableto
16
?whatwascoming.Ihadbrightredhairandhugeglasses.Besides,Iwas
17
?andnotverypopular.一二三四五六
18
?ontheschoolbusthatfirstday,Ifeltlikealleyesonme.Icouldhearthewords“She’shuge!”.Clearly,thekidsonthebushadknowneachotherwell.Ispentthatfirstbus
19
?insilence.Thefollowingdaywasevenworse.Ididnotnoticethatafewboyshadtiedaropeacrosstheaisle(過道)andthenfellfacefirstonthebus.I
20
?everything.
21
?Iwasuneasilygatheringmythings,Icouldhearthelaughter,andthenthewords“Thatfeltlikeanearthquake!”.Anyway,I
22
?tofindaseat.Lookingoutofthewindow,Iheldbackthetearsrunningoutofmyeyes.一二三四五六Itwasthen
23
?Iwentintomyself.Ibeganwalkingeverywhere.Iwouldwalkthroughthewoodsbehindourhouse.Iwouldalsowalktoachurch.Ibegan
24
?theafternoonschoolbusonpurpose,walkinghomeinstead.Then,unexpectedly,Istarted
25
?weight.AndasIbecamesatisfiedwithmyself,Ibegan
26
?.Oneofmynewfriendsalsofoughtwithherweight.Shelivednearmyneighbourhoodsowewouldmeetand
27
?together.Thisbecameadailyactivitywithtalkingandlaughing
28
?theway—differentfromthelonelywalksIhadtaken.一二三四五六WhileIwouldnolongerwanttoexperiencethattimeoflonelinessandsadnessagain,Iam
29
?thatImadeitthrough.WheneverIamfightingwithanyotherprobleminlife,Ialwaysrememberthesaying“Thistooshallpass.”.Ifyoucanfindapathwithnoobstacles(障礙),itprobablydoesn’t
30
?anywhere.一二三四五六(
A
)16.A.expect
B.except
C.express
D.explain(
B
)17.A.thin
B.fat
C.short
D.tall(
D
)18.A.Get
B.Toget
C.Got
D.Getting(
C
)19.A.drive
B.lift
C.ride
D.travel(
D
)20.A.threw
B.lost
C.left
D.dropped(
A
)21.A.While
B.Though
C.Since
D.Because(
D
)22.A.decided
B.remembered
C.failed
D.managed(
C
)23.A.when
B.who
C.that
D.which(
B
)24.A.catching
B.missing
C.taking
D.stoppingABDCDADCB一二三四五六(
C
)25.A.increasing
B.controlling
C.losing
D.balancing(
B
)26.A.makingchanges
B.makingfriends
C.makingefforts
D.makingdecisions(
D
)27.A.run
B.play
C.chat
D.walk(
A
)28.A.along
B.across
C.around
D.above(
C
)29.A.excited
B.worried
C.proud
D.confident(
C
)30.A.appear
B.step
C.lead
D.stayCBDACC一二三四五六三、
閱讀理解。(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。一二三四五六AHomeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhomeworktodoeveryday.It’samainpartofastudent’sschooldays.Whatkindofhomeworkdoyoudo?Studentsindifferentcountrieshavedifferentanswers.一二三四五六South
Korea
InSouthKorea,yourhomeworkisinallkinds.Mostofthetime,youneedtoremembertheemailaddressesandsendyourhomeworktothemailboxesofyourteachers.IfyouaregoodatmakingareportordoingPPT,youwillfinditeasytofinishthehomework.一二三四五六America
Americanschoolsencouragestudentstodiscoverandthinkfreely.Theyareusuallysupposedtodosomesurveys,orhand-madetoys.Experimentsaretotallycommonathome.That’swhythestudentsintheUSAareindependent(獨立的).一二三四五六Russia
StudentsinRussiahavetolearnmanydifferentsubjects,includingMaths,History,Scienceanddosomepracticalwork.ButthetimetheyspendontheirhomeworkismuchlessthanthatinChina.一二三四五六China
InChina,ifyouwanttobebetterthanothers,youneedtopaymoreattentiontoyourhomework.MostoftheschoolstudentsshouldfinishhomeworkinChinese,Maths,Englishandsomemorehomeworkwhichisfromtheirownparents.Itusuallytakesthemsomuchtime.That’swhytheyhardlyspendtimeindevelopingtheirhobbies.Asfortheclubsorexperiments,thestudentsinbigcitiestrymorethanthoseinthecountryside.一二三四五六(
B
)31.Inwhichcountryarestudentstoobusytodeveloptheirhobbies?A.SouthKorea.B.China.C.Russia.D.TheUSA.(
A
)32.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Americanstudentsusuallydosometoysbyhand.B.Chinesestudentsonlyneedtodothehomeworkgivenbytheirteachers.C.RussianstudentsspendmoretimeontheirhomeworkthanChineseones.D.InSouthKorea,studentsfindithardtodoPPT.BA一二三四五六(
C
)33.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theparents’opinionsonhomework.B.Somewaystodohomework.C.Differenthomeworkindifferentcountries.D.Theteachers’opinionsonhomework.C一二三四五六B“Oh,boys,don’tthrowstonesatthepoorbird,”saidanoldgrey-headedman.“Sir,”saidalittleboy,
“shemakessuchaloudnoisethatwecan’tbearher.”“Iamafraidthestonewillrebound(反彈)andhurtyouaslongasyoulive!”“Rebound!Wedon’tunderstandyou,sir!”一二三四五六“Well,Iwilltellyouatruestory.Fiftyyearsago,IlikedthrowingstonesbecauseIhadnofriendtoplaywithandIbecameveryskillful.OnedayIwenttoworkforanoldcouplewhowereveryfriendlytoeverybody,eventothebirds.Andthebirdsseemedtolovetheoldcoupletoo.Forsevenyearsabirdhadcomeandbuilthernest(鳥巢)inthesameplace.SheandhermatehadjustreturnedonthedayIwenttoworkandtheoldcouplewelcomedthemhappily.Duringtheday,IthoughtIwouldtrymyskilluponher.Suddenlythebirdflewtoatreenearme.Ifoundanicestone,andIthrewitwithmybestskill.Ithitthebirdontheheadandshedroppeddead!一二三四五六“IwassorrythemomentIsawherfalloffthetree.Butitwastoolate.Alldaylonghermateflewabout,andchirped(發(fā)啁啾聲)sosadlythathemademyheartache.Isaidnothingtotheoldcouplebutoneoftheirgrandchildrentoldthemaboutit.Thoughtheoldcoupleneversaidawordtome,Iknewthattheywereverysad.IcouldneverlookthemintheeyeandtellthemhowsorryIwas.
They
?havebeendeadformanyyears,andsohasthepoorbird.Butdon’tyouseehowthatstonerebounded,andhitme?ForfiftyyearsIhavestillremembereditthoughIhaveneverspokenofitbefore.ButifwhatIhavetoldyouwillstopyou,Iwillbehappy.”Theboysatoncedroppedthestonesintheirhandsandthebirdhadnomoretroublefromthem.一二三四五六(
B
)34.Whydidtheboythrowstonesatthebirdaccordingtowhatthelittleboysaid?A.Becausetheywantedtocatchthebird.B.Becausetheythoughtthebirdwasnoisy.C.Becausetheywantedtopractisetheirskills.D.Becausetheythoughtthatthrowingstoneswasfun.(
A
)35.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheoldcouple?A.Kind.B.Strict.C.Proud.D.Funny.BA一二三四五六(
B
)36.Theunderlinedword“They”refersto“
?”.A.ThebirdsB.TheoldcoupleC.TheboysD.ThegrandchildrenB一二三四五六CAnexhibition(展覽)abouttheGrandCanalbeganattheNationalMuseumofChinainBeijinginApril,2021.TheGrandCanalismorethan2,500yearsold.ItismadeupoftheBeijing-HangzhouCanal,theGrandCanaloftheSuiandTangdynastiesandtheZhedongCanal.Atnearly2,700kilometreslong,itistheworld’slongestman-madewaterway.IthasinfluencedthedevelopmentofChineseeconomics(經(jīng)濟)andcultureforhundredsofyears.一二三四五六Beforeitwasbuilt,peopleinancientChinausedhorsesandoxen,orsimplytravelledonfoot,totradegoods(貨物).Itwasimpossibletotransport(運輸)large-sizedgoods.AftertheGrandCanalconnectedthenorthandthesouth,businessandculturalexchangeswereabletodevelopfurther.一二三四五六Infact,theGrandCanalplayedanimportantroleinthebuildingoftheForbiddenCity.MaterialsfromdifferentpartsofthecountryweresenttoBeijingthroughthecanal,includingbricksfiredinShandongandJiangsuandwoodcutinHunan.Peopleeven
owe
?thebeginningofBeijingRoastDucktothecanal.WhiteLakeducksinthesouthwereshippedtoBeijing.TheywerethenkepttomakeBeijingRoastDuck.Peoplefromallwalksoflifepreferredtogettogetheralongthecanal.Theysharedtheirexperiences,traditionsandculturewithothers.一二三四五六(
B
)37.Paragraph2iswrittento
?.A.describetheexhibitionB.introducetheGrandCanaltoreadersC.describetheForbiddenCityD.describethepositionoftheGrandCanal(
A
)38.Theunderlinedword“owe”inParagraph4means“
?”inChinese.A.歸功于B.運送C.欠債D.阻礙BA一二三四五六(
D
)39.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat
?.A.theGrandCanalisnearly2,300kilometreslongB.peoplecouldwatchanexhibitionabouttheGrandCanalinMarch,2021C.thebricksfiredinHunanweresenttoBeijingthroughthecanalD.peoplefromallwalksoflifepreferredtogettogetheralongthecanalD一二三四五六(
C
)40.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheGrandCanalhelpstocreatenewjobs.B.TheGrandCanalmakesWesternculturedevelop.C.TheGrandCanalinfluencesChina’sdevelopment.D.TheGrandCanalhelpsthesouthofChinadevelopfaster.C一二三四五六DItwastheendofJuneandschoolwasfinished.“Itseemsliketheendofeverything,doesn’tit?”saidDiana.Shestartedcrying.“StopitorI’llcryagain.Idon’tthinkIwillpassthisexam,”saidAnne.“Yes,youwill.Iwanttogowithyou.Imaginehowmuchfunitwillbe.”
“Yes,butIwillhavetostudyalot.ItwassoniceofyourauntJosephinetoaskmetostayatherhouse,”saidAnne.“You’llwritetome,won’tyou?”askedDiana.AnnewenttoAuntJosephine’shouseonMonday.OnWednesdayDianawenttothepostoffice.TherewasaletterfromAnne.一二三四五六Dear
Diana,It’s
Tuesday
night
and
I’m
writing
this
from
Aunt
Josephine’s
house.Last
night
I
was
really
lonely
in
my
room
without
you.This
morning
I
went
to
the
Academy.There
were
lots
of
students.People
were
doing
funny
things
before
the
exam.One
boy
was
talking
to
himself.一二三四五六Then
we
went
into
the
exam.Some
of
the
girls
looked
so
relaxed.My
heart
was
beating
so
quickly.Then
we
had
the
English
exam.Diana,
I
felt
like
I
did
four
years
ago
when
I
asked
Marilla
about
staying
at
Green
Gables.In
the
afternoon
we
had
a
History
exam.I
think
I
did
OK.But
Diana,
tomorrow
we
will
have
Geometry.I
am
worried
about
that.Yours,Anne一二三四五六TheexamsfinishedandAnnewenthomeonFridayevening.Shewasverytiredandhappy.Dianawaswaiting.“It’swonderfultoseeyou.Imissyou.Didyoudowell?”askedDiana.“Ithinkso,exceptwithGeometry.Idon’tthinkIpassed.It’ssogoodtobeback.GreenGablesisthebestplaceintheworld,”saidAnne.“Whenwillyougettheresults?”askedDiana.一二三四五六“Intwoweeks.They’llbeinthenewspaper.Twoweeksofwaiting,”saidAnne.“You’llpass.Don’tworry.”“Iwanttopasswithahigherscoreornotatall,”saidAnne.Sheseemedangry.DianaunderstoodthatAnnewantedahigherscorethanGilbert.一二三四五六AnneandGilbertwereincompetitionwitheachother.Theysaweachotherbutdidn’tspeak.Itwasliketheywerestrangers.AnnesecretlyhopedthatshewasfriendswithGilbertagain.Butshealsowantedtogetahigherscorethanhimintheexam.EveryonethoughtGilbertwasgoingtogetthehighestscore.ShewantedtomakeMatthewandMarillaproud.Well,mostlyMatthew.Theresultswerelate.Finallyafterthreeweeksofwaiting,theyarrived.Dianacamerunningtothehousewithanewspaper.一二三四五六“Anne,you’vepassed.YouandGilbert.You’reequalfirsts,”saidDiana.Annetookthenewspaper.Yes,theirnameswereatthetopofalistoftwohundredpupils.—AdaptedfromAnne
of
Green
Gables一二三四五六(
D
)41.HowlongdidAnnestayinAuntJosephine’shouse?A.Fortwodays.B.Forthreedays.C.Forfourdays.D.Forfivedays.(
A
)42.WhydidAnnewritethelettertoDiana?A.TotellDianaaboutherexams.B.ToexpressherthankstoDiana.C.TodescribeherlifeatGreenGables.D.TocomplainaboutherstudyattheAcademy.DA一二三四五六(
C
)43.WhowasGilbert?A.Anne’sbrother.B.Anne’scousin.C.Anne’sfriend.D.Anne’steacher.C一二三四五六(
C
)44.WhichofthefollowingistheCORRECTorderofwhathappenedinthispassage?a.Theresultswereannouncedinthenewspaper.b.DianareceivedaletterfromAnne.c.AnnehadaHistoryexam.d.AnnewenttoAuntJosephine’shouse.A.d-b-c-aB.d-c-b-aC.b-d-a-cD.b-c-d-aB一二三四五六(
C
)45.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A.AnnewasincompetitionwithGilbert.B.Annepassedtheexams.C.DianacaredaboutAnneverymuch.D.Gilbertdidn’tdoaswellasAnneintheexams.C一二三四五六第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whatdoesitmeanwhenyousaythatsomepeoplehavegoodpersonalities?
46.
E
?Thatisjustthemagicofhavinggoodpersonalities.Buthowcanyouimproveyourpersonalitytothefullest?Thefollowingwaysmayhelp.Readmoreandshare.
47.
D
?Bysharingnewknowledgewithothers,youwillmakethemwanttostaywithyoumore.ED一二三四五六Bepositive.
Alwaysbethetypeofpersonwhobringslighttowhereveryougowithyourenergy.DoitbyusingtheGST(Greet,SmileandThank)Technique.Rememberthatnobodywantstobearoundwithsomeonewhoisalwaysfullofcomplaints.Careforothers.
Beingacaringandsupportivepersonisanimportantpartofagoodpersonality.48.
G
?
Betrueandrespectotherpeople.
Nooneiswillingtobeconnectedwithaliar(騙子).49.
F
?
GF一二三四五六50.
B
?
Youshouldalwayslistentoothers’opinionsandmakethemfeelthattheyareimportantbymakingeyecontact.A.Useyournewknowledge.B.Learntobeabetterlistener.C.Itmeanstheyarehappytotalkwithyou.D.Themoreyouread,thebetterpersonyouwillbecome.E.Itmeanstheyarepleasantandthatyouwanttostaywiththem.F.Youmustalwaystreatpeoplewithatrueheartandrespectothersandyourself.G.Everyonemustlearntosupportpeopleinneedandbesomeonewhocanhelppeopleoutwhentheyaredown.B一二三四五六四、
根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋,寫出句中所缺單詞,每空限填一詞。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)51.TheenemiessuspectedthatWangFangwasa(n)
underground
?(地下的)workerofourParty.52.Ilikelookingattheskyandenjoyingdifferent
shapes
?(形狀)ofcloudsinmyfreetime.53.OnthethirddaywewereinFujian,whichisinthe
south-east
?(東南方)ofChina.54.Computerscreensshouldbeateye
level
?(水平).undergroundshapessouth-eastlevel一二三四五六55.Therehavebeenmajornewdevelopmentsinsatellite
technology
?(技術(shù)).56.
Indian
?(印度的)filmswereverypopularinChina,especiallyfromthe1980stothe1990s.
57.—Haveyoueverbeentothe
fairs
?here?—Yes.Thereareallkindsofclothesforwomen.technologyIndianfairs一二三四五六58.Ifindthehandsoftheclock
point?tofiveo’clock.59.Therearesome
wonders
?(somethingthatfillsyouwithsurprise)intheworld,andtheGreatWallisoneofthem.60.Guangdong
lies
?(beinaplace)inthesouthofChina.pointwonderslies一二三四五六五、
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時態(tài)或形式填空,使短文完整。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)Theworld’s61.
highest
?(high)highwaytunnel(公路隧道),MilaMountainTunnel,wasopentotrafficonApril26,2019,atanaltitude(海拔)ofover4,740metresabovesealevelinSouth-westChina’sXizang.highest一二三四五六Thetwo-waytunnelisover5.7kmlong,whichisapartofthe400-kmhighway62.
connecting
?(connect)LhasawithNyingchi.Peoplestartedbuildingthetunnelin2015.Andit63.
wasfinished
?(finish)in2019,helpingshortenthe18-kmdistance(距離)overthemountainto5.7km.Itwasn’teasy64.
tobuild
?(build)thehighesttunnelinChina.65.
Terribly
?(terrible)coldweatherandtoolittleoxygen(氧氣)weretwomaindifficulties.Besides,
66.
carrying
?(carry)everythingtothebuildingsite(工地)wasagreatchallengeforover2,000workers.connectingwasfinishedtobuildTerriblycarrying一二三四五六However,everyoneatthesiteworkedhardtofinishbuildingthetunnelontimeandmorethan10latesttechniquesweredevelopedwhilethewo
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