人教版（2024）七年級上冊英語Unit 3 學(xué)業(yè)水平評價(jià)測試卷（含答案解析）

第第頁人教版（2024）七年級上冊英語Unit3學(xué)業(yè)水平評價(jià)測試卷（時(shí)間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）學(xué)校:___________班級：___________姓名：___________分?jǐn)?shù)：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇。(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)1．Howabout________withustomorrow?A．goswimming B．togoswimming C．goesswimming D．goingswimming2．–Doyouknowthestudent_____DavidandJack?–Yeah.It’sJim.A．Among B．in C．between D．a(chǎn)round3.Moststudentsspendtoomuchtime________computergames.A.playing B.playC.plays D.played4.Tomakemorestudentsjoinintheartfestival,weneedto________theposters(海報(bào))afterschool.A.cutup B.turnup C.putup D.pickup5．—Millie,howdoyoucelebrateyourbirthday?—Ihaveapicnicwithmyfriendsinthepark.Whata________day!A．sad B．rainy C．heavy D．special6．—Doyoudomorning________everyday?—Yes.Idosome________forhalfanhourtokeephealthyeverymorning.A.exercise;exercise B．exercises;exercise C．exercises;exercises D．exercise;exercises7．Everymorning,touristscanseesoldiers________ChinesenationalflagatTian’anmenSquare.A．raised B．rose C．raising D．rising8．Thetwokindsoftealook____________,butinfacttheyarenotthe____________.A．similar;same B．same;sameC．similar;similar D．same;similar9．Tommyoften________funnystoriestomakeus________alot.A．tells;laugh B．says;laugh C．tells;tolaugh D．says;tolaugh10．—Isthereanymeatinthefridge?—________.A．Yes,itis B．No,itisn’tC．Yes,thereis D．No,therearen’tany二、完形填空。(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。MynameisBill.I’ma12-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.IstudyinSunMiddleSchool.It’sina1neighborhood.It’sfarfromthebusystreets.Therearemanybuildingsinmyschool.Inthefrontofmyschoolisthe2building.It’sabuildingforteachers.Behinditisthelibrarybuilding.Itismyfavouriteplace,3Ilikereading.Afterschool,Ialways4timereadingbooksordoingmyhomeworkthere.5istheclassroombuilding?It’snexttothelibrary.Behindthelibraryisdininghall.Thereareall6offoodtherelikehamburgers,breadandvegetables.Studentshavinglunchthereneedto7￥10everyweek.Thereisagyminmyschool,too.It’s8fromtheclassroombuilding.MyfriendsandI9playingballgamesthere.Itisreallyfun.Iliketheteachersinmyschool.Theyareveryfriendly.They10takeustoclimbmountainsorwatchmoviesonweekends.Wealwayshaveagoodtime.1．A．quiet B．busy C．noisy D．dirty2．A．post B．police C．office D．hospital3．A．but B．because C．so D．a(chǎn)nd4．A．pay B．take C．cost D．spend5．A．Where B．What C．When D．Who6．A．places B．kinds C．groups D．years7．A．pay B．cost C．call D．buy8．A．front B．between C．next D．a(chǎn)cross9．A．take B．enjoy C．forget D．stop10．A．often B．never C．seldom D．hardly三、、閱讀理解。(本大題共20小題，每小題2分，共40分)ASarahThisismyclassroom.Thereare20chairsand20smalldesksintheclassroom.Thereisalsoabigdeskinfrontoftheblackboard.Thebigdeskisforteachers.Thereisatelevisionintheclassroom,too.MikeI’mMike.IamfromIndia(印度).Thereareonlytenstudentsinmyclass.Lookatmyclassroom.Itisasmallclassroom,butitisnice.Thereareonlytendesksandtenchairsintheclassroom.PaulI’mPaulandI’m18yearsold.Iamahighschoolstudent.Pleasehavealookatmyclassroom.Itisalargeclassroomanditisbeautiful.Thereare60chairsand60deskshere.Everystudenthasacomputer.Ourcomputersareonourdesks.1.Thethreepeoplearetalkingabout.

A.theirclassrooms B.theirfriendsC.theirclassmates D.theirteachers2.HowmanydesksarethereinSarah’sclassroom?A.20. B.21. C.40. D.41.3.InSarah’sclassroom,wecanseethingsEXCEPT(除……之外).

A.chairs B.desks C.atelevision D.acomputer4.WhatisPaul’sclassroomlike?A.Smallandbeautiful. B.Largeandbeautiful.C.Notverybig. D.Largebutnotbeautiful.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.MikeisfromChina. B.Thereare20studentsinMike’sclass.C.WecanknowPaul’sage. D.Pauldoesn’thaveacomputer.BHi,IamGuoPeng.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Myschoolisaverybeautifulplace.Myschoolhasabiglibrary.It’sonthefirstflooroftheclassroombuilding(教學(xué)樓).Therearemanybooksinit.Ithasbooksofallsubjects.Italsohasalotofstorybooksandnewspapers.Ourclassroomsarefromthesecondtofifthfloors.Inthelibrary,therearerows(排)oftablesandchairs.Wecansittheretoreadbooks.Itlooksveryclean.Andbooksarekeptingoodorder.It’seasyforstudentstofindthebooks.Studentsofallclassescanvisitthelibrary.Weallhavelibrarycards.Beforegoingintothelibrary,wemustshowourcards.Sowehavetotakeiteveryday.Wecantakeonebookatatimefromtheschoollibrary.Wemustgivebackthebookinaweek.Orwecan’tborrow(借)booksnexttime.Ourlibraryteacherisanicewoman.Sheisfriendlytoallstudents.Wealllikeher.Shealwayshelpsusfindbooks.Sometimesweaskhersomequestionsaboutbooks.Sheisalwayshappytoanswerthesequestions.Ilikereadingbooks.EverydayIgotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Ilovetovisitmyschoollibrary.It’sagoodplacetoreadandstudy.6．Theschoollibraryhas________.①pictures

②storybooks

③newspapers

④sciencebooksA.①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④7．Theunderlinedphrase“keptingoodorder”inparagraph2means“________”.A．雜亂無章 B．井然有序 C．一塵不染 D．包羅萬象8．Studentscankeep(保留)thebookfromthelibraryfor________.A．2days B．5days C．7days D．15days9．Fromthepassagewecanknow________.A．studentscantakethreebooksatatimeB．GuoPenglovesstudyinginthelibraryC．thelibraryteacherisstrict(嚴(yán)厲)withthestudentsD．thelibraryisonthesecondflooroftheclassroombuilding10．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．MyLibraryTeacher. B．TheBooksintheLibrary.C．TheLibraryRules(規(guī)則). D．MySchoolLibrary.C①IamAliceandI'mastudentinSavilleMiddleSchool.It'sabigandniceschoolinLondon.Thereare500boysand689girlsinourschool.Theyarebetween13and19yearsold.Thebuildingsinmyschoolarenew.②Inalltheclassrooms,therearetwobigblackboards,atelevisionandfivecomputers.Theyhelpusalot.SoIliketohaveclassesintheclassroom.③Iliketheschoollibraryverymuch.Alotofbooksareinit.Ialwaysreadbookswithmyfriendsthere.If(如果)youcan'tfindthebookyouwant,pleaseasktheteachersthereforhelp.They'reallnice.④Ialsolikethedininghall.Therearealotoftablesandchairs,bigtelevisionsandping-pongtables.WecanwatchTVandplayping-pongthere.⑤Thereisalostandfoundcasenearthedininghall.Ifyouloseyourthings,youcanputalostnoticewithyournameandphonenumberonthebulletinboard(公告欄).Itcanhelpyoutofindyourlostthings.⑥Allinall,Ilovemyschool.11.HowmanystudentsarethereinAlice'sschool?A.500. B.689.C.1，189. D.1，000.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(被提及)inthepassage?A.Theschoollibrary. B.Thedininghall.C.Thelostandfoundcase. D.Thesportshall.13.Whocanhelpyouifyoucan'tfindthebookyouwantintheschoollibrary?A.Yourfriends. B.Theteachersthere.C.Yourclassmates. D.Yourparents.14.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A.①②/③④⑤/⑥ B.①/②③④⑤/⑥C.①/②③④/⑤⑥ D.①②③/④⑤/⑥15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyfavouriteBuilding B.MyClassmatesC.MyNewTeachers D.MySchoolD根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，匹配相關(guān)信息。16.MynameisEric.Iamseven.I’minClassThree.Mybooksareinthebookcase.17.MynameisTina.I’msix.I’minClassOne.Myrulerisinmypencilbox.18.ThisisHelen.Sheiseight.SheisinClassSix.Herradioisonthedesk.19.ThisisPeter.Heisnine.HeisinClassTwo.Histapesareunderthetable.20.ThisisMike.Heisfive.HeisinClassFive.Hisclockisonthechair.6.7.8.9.20.四、詞匯應(yīng)用(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)1．Wehavelunchinthe(餐廳)hall.2．Theyareworkinginthe（田地）.3．Look,therearesome（通知）onthewall.4．Thescientiststoldussome（令人驚奇的）storiesofUFOs.5．Look!Timisdancingatthe(角落)ofthestreet.6．(get)toschool,Iusuallyridemybikeforhalfanhour.7．Doingmorning(exercise)isgoodforus.8．Weoftenspendtime(swim)onhotdaysinsummer.9．Therearesomechildren(play)soccerthere.10．Howmany(building)arethereinyourschool?五、語法填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)DearKate,Hello,mynameisAnna.IamastudentatSanshuSchool.Ilovemyschool.It1(be)bigandclean.Itisnotfar.Ittakesmeaboutfiveminutes2gettoschooleveryday.Butmyclassroomisalittlesmall.Thereareeighteengirlsandtwelve3(boy)inmyclass.Amyisoneofmy4(friend).Shealwayshelpsme5myMaths.Ilike6(she)verymuch.Weoftenchatwitheachotherorplayvolleyball.WegototheVolleyballClubeveryTuesdayandFriday.Amydoeswell7playingvolleyball.AmyisalsointheDancingClub.Sheisagood8(dance).Ourschooldayusually9(start)atnineinthemorning,andisoverathalfpastfourintheafternoon.Ican10(finish)myhomeworkinonehoureveryday.Ilovemyschool.Pleaseemailmesoon!Yours,Anna六、閱讀表達(dá)(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)Doyoulikeyournewschool?Whatdoyoulikebestinyourschool?Pleaseshare(分享)here.Grace:Ilikemyclassroom.It’ssmallbutclean.Aclockandsomepicturesareonthefrontwalloftheclassroom.Ourclassroomhassomebooksforstudentstoread.There’sasmallwhiteboardnexttotheblackboard,andIsitinthemiddleoftheclassroom.Like(15)Eric:IliketheEnglishCorner.IcanlearnEnglishthere.ImusttalkwithmyclassmatesinEnglish.IlikesingingEnglishsongs.Sometimes,IsingEnglishsongsthere.IthinktheEnglishCornerisagoodplace.Like(23)Cindy:Ilikethebigplaygroundinmyschool.Itisontherightoftheschooldininghall.MyfriendsandIplayfootballthereafterclass.Inspring,studentsandteacherscanhaveasportsmeetingthere.Ithinkitisthebestplaceinmyschool.Like(18)1.WhatcanweseeonthefrontwallinGrace’sclassroom?___________________________________________________________________2.WholikessingingEnglishsongs?___________________________________________________________________3.WhereistheschooldininghallinCindy’sschool?___________________________________________________________________4.MaryisfromAustraliaandlikessinging.Whoseschoolmayshelike?___________________________________________________________________5.Whatdoyoulikebestinyourschool?Why?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(10分)創(chuàng)建美好校園是每一位中學(xué)生義不容辭的責(zé)任。假如你校英語報(bào)正在以“HowtoBuildaBetterSchool”為題進(jìn)行征稿，請你根據(jù)下面圖示信息，用英語寫一篇短文投稿。注意：1.短文須包含上圖所有信息，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和地名；3.詞數(shù)80~100（短文題目已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。HowtoBuildaBetterSchool_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案部分單項(xiàng)選擇1.【答案】D【詳解】句意：明天和我們一起去游泳怎么樣？考查介詞用法。howaboutdoingsth“做某事怎么樣”，可知填動(dòng)名詞。故選D。2.【答案】C【詳解】句意：你認(rèn)識在大衛(wèi)和杰克中間的那個(gè)學(xué)生嗎？是的，那是吉姆。在兩者之間，用between，故選C。A表示三者之間。CD不表示之間。3.【答案】A【解析】句意：大多數(shù)學(xué)生花太多的時(shí)間玩電腦游戲?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。spendtime(in)doingsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，in可省略，此處應(yīng)用play的-ing形式playing。故選A。4.【答案】C【解析】句意：為了讓更多的學(xué)生參加藝術(shù)節(jié)，我們需要在放學(xué)后張貼海報(bào)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。cutup切碎；turnup出現(xiàn)；putup張貼；pickup撿起。根據(jù)“Tomakemorestudentsjoinintheartfestival”可知為了讓更多的學(xué)生參加藝術(shù)節(jié)需要張貼海報(bào)，故選C。5.【答案】D【詳解】句意：——米莉，你怎么慶祝你的生日？——我和我的朋友們?nèi)ス珗@野餐。多么特別的一天??！考查形容詞辨析。sad傷心的；rainy下雨的；heavy沉重的；special特別的。根據(jù)“celebrateyourbirthday”以及“haveapicnicwithmyfriendsinthepark”可知，和朋友去公園野餐慶祝生日，這是特別的一天。故選D。6.【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你每天做早操嗎？——是的。我每天早上做半小時(shí)的鍛煉來保持健康?？疾閑xercise的用法。exercise作“體操”講時(shí)，為可數(shù)名詞；作“鍛煉”講時(shí)，為不可數(shù)名詞?？找槐硎尽霸绮佟保瑸榭蓴?shù)名詞，用復(fù)數(shù)形式；空二表示“鍛煉”，為不可數(shù)名詞。故選B。7.【答案】C【詳解】句意：每天早晨，游客們能在天安門廣場上看見士兵們升中國國旗。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。raised是及物動(dòng)詞raise的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)；rose是不及物動(dòng)詞rise的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)；raising是raise的現(xiàn)在分詞；rising是rise的現(xiàn)在分詞。短語seesb.doing意為看見某人做某事，根據(jù)空格后有Chinesenationalflag，可知用及物動(dòng)詞raising，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】raise是及物動(dòng)詞，意為“升起，籌錢，飼養(yǎng)”，作名詞時(shí)，意為加薪，上升。Rise是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面不能跟賓語，指物價(jià)上漲，河水上漲等。本句后面有Chinesenationalflag作賓語，所以用及物動(dòng)詞raise。8.【答案】A【詳解】試題分析：句意：這兩種茶看起來相似，但是實(shí)際上他們是不一樣的。similar相似的，same同樣的，常與the連用。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞詞義辨析的用法。9.【答案】A【詳解】句意：湯米經(jīng)常講有趣的故事使我們大笑不止?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析以及非謂語動(dòng)詞。tell講述；say說。tellstories“講故事”，固定搭配。makesb.dosth.“使某人做某事”，省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)，故選A。10.【答案】C【詳解】句意：——冰箱里有肉嗎？——是的，有?？疾橐话阋蓡柧涞幕卮稹８鶕?jù)“Isthereanymeatinthefridge?”可知，本句為therebe句型的一般疑問句，且be為is，故答語用“Yes，thereis/No，thereisn’t”，選項(xiàng)C符合。故選C。二、完形填空【答案】1．A2．C3．B4．D5．A6．B7．A8．D9．B10．A【分析】本文介紹了比爾就讀的學(xué)校和學(xué)校里的建筑物以及老師的一些情況。1．句意：它在一個(gè)安靜的社區(qū)。quiet安靜的；busy繁忙的；noisy嘈雜的；dirty骯臟的。根據(jù)后文“It’sfarfromthebusystreets”，遠(yuǎn)離繁忙街區(qū)，可知學(xué)校地處安靜之處，故選A。2．句意：學(xué)校前面是辦公樓。post郵遞；police警察；office辦公；hospital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)后文“It’sabuildingforteachers”，可知此處指學(xué)校的辦公樓，故選C。3．句意：這是我最喜歡的地方，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g閱讀。but但是；because因?yàn)?；so所以；and并且。根據(jù)前后兩句的邏輯，前果后因，可知此處表示喜歡圖書館的原因，故選B。4．句意：放學(xué)后，我總是花時(shí)間在那兒讀書或?qū)懽鳂I(yè)。pay支付；take花費(fèi)；cost花費(fèi)；spend花費(fèi)。根據(jù)固定搭配，pay后接金錢；take用于固定句型ittakessb.+時(shí)間+todo；cost主語為物；spend+時(shí)間+doingsth.，可知此處用spend，故選D。5．句意：教學(xué)樓在哪兒呢？Where哪里；What什么；When何時(shí)；Who誰。根據(jù)后文“It’snexttothelibrary”，可知是問教學(xué)樓在哪兒，故選A。6．句意：那里有各種各樣的食物，如漢堡、面包和蔬菜。places地方；kinds種類；groups組；years年。根據(jù)句意，可知此處構(gòu)成形容詞短語allkindsof，意為“各種各樣的”，故選B。7．句意：在那兒吃午飯的學(xué)生每周需要支付10元錢。pay支付；cost花費(fèi)；call打電話；buy買。pay后接金錢；cost主語為物；根據(jù)其后接的金錢，可知用pay，故選A。8．句意：它在教學(xué)樓對面。front在……前面；between兩者之間；next下一個(gè)；across穿過。根據(jù)介詞詞組acrossfrom意為“在……對面”，可知用across，故選D。9．句意：我朋友和我喜歡在那兒打球。take拿走；enjoy享受；forget忘記；stop停止。根據(jù)句意，可知此處表示“喜歡、享受做某事”，應(yīng)該用enjoy，其后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故選B。10．句意：他們經(jīng)常在周末帶我們?nèi)ヅ郎交蚩措娪?。often經(jīng)常；never從不；seldom極少；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)后文“Wealwayshaveagoodtime”，可知是經(jīng)常帶我們?nèi)ネ?，故選A。三、閱讀理解A答案[語篇解讀]Sarah、Mike和Paul分別介紹了自己的教室。1.A主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,這三個(gè)人談?wù)摰氖撬麄兊慕淌?故答案為A。2.B數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)Sarah描述中的“Thereare20chairsand20smalldesksintheclassroom.Thereisalsoabigdeskinfrontoftheblackboard.”可知,她的教室里一共有21張桌子,故答案為B。3.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)Sarah的描述可知,她的教室里沒有電腦,故答案為D。4.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Paul描述中的“Itisalargeclassroomanditisbeautiful.”可知,他的教室又大又漂亮,故答案為B。5.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)Paul描述中的“I’mPaulandI’m18yearsold.”可知,我們可以知道Paul的年齡,故選項(xiàng)C是正確的描述。B【參考答案】6．D7．B8．C9．B10．D【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了作者學(xué)校的圖書館?！驹斍榻馕觥?．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ithasbooksofallsubjects.Italsohasalotofstorybooksandnewspapers”可知圖書館有各種科目的書，也有故事書和報(bào)紙。故選D。7．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Andbooksarekeptingoodorder.It’seasyforstudentstofindthebooks.”可知很容易找到書，所以書保存得井然有序。故選B。8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wemustgivebackthebookinaweek”可知可以保存一周。故選C。9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilikereadingbooks.EverydayIgotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Ilovetovisitmyschoollibrary”可知作者喜歡在學(xué)校圖書館學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。10．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了作者學(xué)校的圖書館。故選D。C11.C細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Thereare500boysand689girlsinourschool.兩個(gè)數(shù)字加起來是1189。所以選C。12.D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Iliketheschoollibraryverymuch.我非常喜歡學(xué)校圖書館；Ialsolikethedininghall（餐廳）.我也喜歡餐廳；Thereisalostandfoundcasenearthedininghall.餐廳附近有一個(gè)失物招領(lǐng)箱?？赏茰y出，沒有提到體育館。故選D。13.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ifyoucan'tfindthebookyouwant，pleaseasktheteachersthereforhelp.如果你找不到你想要的書，請向那里的老師尋求幫助。可知，如果你在學(xué)校圖書館找不到這本書，老師能幫你。故選B。14.A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Ifyouloseyourthings，youcanputalostnoticewithyournameandphonenumberonthebulletinboard.如果你丟失了你的東西，你可以在布告欄上寫一張遺失通知單，上面寫著你的姓名和電話號碼?？赏茰y出，劃線單詞"It"是指遺失通知單。故選A。15.D.標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文，主要介紹Alice的學(xué)校?？芍?，文章的最佳標(biāo)題是我的學(xué)校。故選D。16-20CEABD四、詞匯應(yīng)用1．dining【詳解】句意：我們在食堂吃午飯。dininghall“餐廳”，故填dining。2．field【詳解】句意：他們在田里干活。由語境和中文提示可知，field意為“田地”；inthefield意為“在地里”。故填field。3．notices【詳解】句意：看，墻上有一些通知。根據(jù)空前的“some”可知，應(yīng)該填的是可數(shù)名詞notice“通知”的復(fù)數(shù)notices，故填notices。4．a(chǎn)mazing【詳解】句意：科學(xué)家告訴我們一些有關(guān)不明飛行物的驚人故事。形容詞修飾名詞，amazing常用來修飾物，amazed常用來修飾人，此處修飾物，故答案為amazing。5．corner【詳解】句意：看！蒂姆在街角跳舞。corner“角落”，名詞，atthecornerof...表示“在……的角落”，介詞短語。故填corner。6．Toget【詳解】句意：為了到達(dá)學(xué)校，我通常騎半個(gè)小時(shí)自行車。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式位于句首，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)詞的目的。故填Toget。7．exercises【詳解】句意：做早操對我們有好處。根據(jù)語境和所給單詞可知，此處表達(dá)的是“做早操”。exercise表示“做操”，是可數(shù)名詞，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填exercises。8．swimming【詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常在夏天炎熱的日子里游泳。根據(jù)“spend”可知，這是固定詞組，spendsometime(in)doingsth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，因此這里填動(dòng)名詞。故填swimming。9．playing【詳解】句意：那里有些孩子正在踢足球。分析句子可知，playsoccer“踢足球”，固定短