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期末素能測評一、
單項選擇。(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(A)1.Switzerlandis
?Europeancountrywithhighmountainsandcleanlakes.A.aB.theC./D.an(C)2.—IsJessicagivingusaspeechthisevening?—No,it
?beher.She
?Japan.A.mustn’t;hasgonetoB.mustn’t;hasbeentoC.can’t;hasgonetoD.can’t;hasbeentoAC一二三四五六(C)3.Millieisinbadcondition.Idon’tthinksheis
?workforalongtime.A.enoughstrongtoB.toostrongtoC.strongenoughtoD.tooweakto(B)4.—
Shenzhou
ⅩⅥwaslaunchedonMay30.
?willtheastronautsreturn?—
?theirtaskisfinishedinfivemonths.A.Howlong;UntilB.When;NotuntilC.Howlong;NotuntilD.Howsoon;UntilCB一二三四五六(B)5.—Myfather’sphonecanbeused
?emails.—Isheused
?onsuchasmallscreen?A.tosend;towriteB.tosend;towritingC.forsending;towriteD.tosending;towriting(B)6.—Howdidyoulearntodocomputerprogramming?—
?takinganonlinecourse.Ihavelearnttodesignsomeapps
?thisway.A.By;onB.By;inC.With;inD.With;onBB一二三四五六(B)7.—Canyoutellmehowtosavewater?—Ofcourse.Forexample,collectrainwateror
?thewaterafter
?yourface.A.reuse;washB.reuse;washingC.reusing;washD.reusing;washingB一二三四五六(D)8.(2023·南通如皋市期末)—MustIbringmystudentcardtorenewthesetwobooks?—No,you
?,butyou
?bringyourlibrarycard.A.mustn’t;canB.can’t;mustC.don’thaveto;needD.needn’t;must(B)9.(2023·宿遷宿豫區(qū)期末)Itiscareless
?youtomakesomanymistakes,soitisimportant
?ustomasterreadingskills.A.to;forB.of;forC.for;forD.of;ofDB一二三四五六(B)10.—
?bigdifferenceTuYouyouhasmadetomodernmedicine!—Yes.Shesaidshewould
?herstudy.A.What;carryonB.Whata;carryonwithC.How;carryonwithD.Whata;carryonB一二三四五六(B)11.(2022·南京鼓樓區(qū)期末)—Canyougivemesomemoreadvicetodealwiththeproblem?—Sorry,Ihave
?ofmyideas.A.gotoutB.runoutC.cutoutD.takenout(A)12.—Timisoftenheard
?inthenextroom.—Listen!Youcanhearhim
?therenow!A.tosing;singingB.sing;singingC.singing;tosingD.tosing;tosingBA一二三四五六(C)13.—Itseemshardformetofinishthetaskalone.—Don’tworry.Alotofsupport
?soon.A.wasofferedB.isofferedC.willbeofferedD.wereoffered(B)14.—Iboughtthisdictionarytwoweeksago.—Youmeanyou
?itforhalfamonth.A.haveboughtB.havehadC.havebeenboughtD.boughtCB一二三四五六(D)15.—Don’tbeangry!I’llworkharderfromnowon.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,
“
?”Idohopethatyouwillactnow.A.Itneverrainsbutpours.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D一二三四五六二、
完形填空。(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Onebrightmorning,IwasoutformyusualrunwhenImetanelderlyladywhowaswavingherphoneatmeandspeakinginalanguageIcouldn’tunderstand.Itsoundedlikeshewasinahurrytogetsomewhere.Iquicklyrealizedthatshegot
16
?andcouldn’tspeakanyEnglish.一二三四五六Sheshowedmesomemapscreenshotsonherphone,butIhadnoidea
17
?toreadthem.So,Iquicklydownloadedatranslationappandwe
18
?theapptocommunicate.Shespokeintothemicrophone(麥克風(fēng))inherlanguageandittranslatedherwords
19
?Englishformetounderstand.Itypedmyreplies
20
?wewereabletocommunicate!一二三四五六Isoonknewthatsheneededtogethome,whichwasalong
21
?away.Shedidn’twanttouseanytransportationbutIofferedtowalkhertoabusstopwhereshecouldcall
22
?daughterforaride.Aswewalked,welaughedandjoked,eventhough(即使)we
23
?understandeachother’slanguage.Itwasaprettyfun
24
?!Theelderlyladywasverythankfulformyhelpand
25
?sayingsorryfortakingmytime.Ihadtokeep
26
?herthatitwasnotroubleatallandthatIwashappytohelp.Itwasamazinghowjustasmallactof
27
?madesuchabigdifferencetoher.一二三四五六
28
?,wereachedthebusstopandshemadehercall.Wesaidgoodbyetoeachotherandshegavemeaheart-warmingmessagethatmademe
29
?thegoodnessofhumanity(人性).Eventhoughweusedtechnologytocommunicate,itwasluckythatwecouldhelpeachotheroutandnotbestoppedbyour
30
?languages.一二三四五六(B)16.A.homeless
B.lost
C.deaf
D.disabled(A)17.A.how
B.what
C.who
D.where(C)18.A.wanted
B.expressed
C.used
D.made(D)19.A.by
B.with
C.of
D.into(A)20.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.if(C)21.A.flight
B.railway
C.walk
D.run(B)22.A.his
B.her
C.our
D.their(A)23.A.couldn’t
B.shouldn’t
C.can’t
D.wouldn’t(D)24.A.instruction
B.discussion
C.success
D.experienceBACDACBAD一二三四五六(D)25.A.finished
B.practised
C.suggested
D.kept(B)26.A.expecting
B.telling
C.talking
D.teaching(C)27.A.illness
B.happiness
C.kindness
D.tiredness(A)28.A.Finally
B.Certainly
C.Really
D.Usually(C)29.A.dependon
B.setup
C.believein
D.talkabout(B)30.A.close
B.different
C.proper
D.interestingDBCACB一二三四五六三、
閱讀。(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。一二三四五六Patient:PhillipJ.StarkWarnings:▲Takeitwithalotofwateraftermeals.▲Maymakeyousleepy.Don’tdriveorusedangerousmachines.Usage:Commoncold,headache,feverandcough.Totalnumber:30pillsUsebefore:12/31/24A(2023·宿遷泗洪縣期末改編)TheMedicineLabel(標(biāo)簽)一二三四五六Directions:Takeonetablet(藥片)bymouthevery24hours.Donottakemorethan2tabletsina24-hourperiod.Doctor:DrJohnDoePharmacy:FlamingoPharmacyAddress:123MainStreet,LasVegas?
??
?一二三四五六(B)31.Accordingtotheinformationabove,whoboughtthismedicine?A.DrJohnDoe.
B.PhillipJ.Stark.C.DrPhillipJ.Stark.
D.JohnDoe.(D)32.Aftertakingthemedicine,youshouldnot
?.A.runB.drinkwaterC.sleepD.driveBD一二三四五六(C)33.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemedicine?A.Youcanbuythemedicinebyemailingthepharmacy.B.Youcantake3tabletsinadayifyouhaveahighfever.C.ThemedicinecanbetakenbeforeDec.31,2024.D.Themedicinecanbehelpfulifyoufalloffthebike.C一二三四五六B(2023·宿遷宿豫區(qū))Hanfufashionhasbecomemoreandmorepopularwithyoungpeople.ChinahasfollowedWesternfashiondesignsinrecentyears,butagrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearenowlookingtothepastforfashionideas.Ifyoulookcloselyaroundyourcity,youmightnoticehanfu,thetraditionalclothingoftheHandynasty.Inarecentlypublishedreportbyanonlineshoppingplatform,about2millionhanfuclothesweresoldin2019,nearly4timesasmanyasthosesoldin2018.Mostofthebuyersarebetween19and24yearsold.一二三四五六ButwhyhasthistraditionalclothingbecomepopularwithyoungChinesepeople?Forsomeofthem,it’sacostumeforrelaxation.Dafan,a24-year-oldcollegestudent,toldCGTNthatdressinginhanfuwasawayforhertogetawayfromthetroublesofreallife.Modernclothing,ontheotherhand,representstheidentity(身份)peopleneedtoshoweveryday.“Hanfuandmodernclothinghelpmetoshowthedifferentsidesinme,”shesaid.一二三四五六Otherteenagerslikehanfubecauseoftheculturebehindit.Theyseeitasawaytoreconnectwithtraditions.Itswidesleeves,crossedcollarsandflowingrobesbringpeoplebacktoancienttimes.“HanfuisoneofthesymbolsofthetraditionalChineseculture,”Nanhe,a21-year-oldcostumestudioowner,toldCGTN.(B)34.Accordingtothepassage,about
?hanfuclothesweresoldin2018.A.2,000,000B.500,000C.8,000,000D.600,000B一二三四五六(C)35.Whydoesthe24-year-oldcollegestudentDafanliketowearhanfuinherdailylife?A.Becauseitisverymoderntowearhanfu.B.BecauseitisasymbolofChineseculture.C.Becauseitisagoodwaytorelaxherself.D.Becauseshedoesn’twanttolookdifferent.C一二三四五六(C)36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“collars”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Akindofmaterial.B.Akindofcolour.C.Apartofclothes.D.Apartofthepicture.C一二三四五六(B)37.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Hanfuwilldieoutsoonbecauseit’stooold.B.Hanfuwillcontinuetobepopularinthefuture.C.AlltheChinesewillwearhanfubecauseit’sasymbolofthetraditionalChineseculture.D.Hanfuwillgobacktoourdailylifebecauseit’ssopopular.B一二三四五六C(2022·常州溧陽市期末)Imaginethatagirlsitsdownforatestinafutureclassroom.Herexampaperismadebyanartificialintelligence(AI,人工智能)modelbasedonherownlaming.Whenshefinishesherpaper,shehandsherpapertoherteacher,whousesanotherAImodeltogradethepaper.Basedontheresult,anewlearningplanismadeforthestudentaccordingtoherstrengths(優(yōu)勢)andweaknesses.Thisispersonalized(個性化的)educationatitsbest.一二三四五六CouldthisbethefutureofAIineducation?Itiscertainlypossible.Withthedevelopmentofhightechnology,thedreamabouttheAIclassroomwillcometrueevenfasterthanweexpected.However,italsoputsaquestion:HowcanAIhelpstudentsimprovetheirschoolwork?一二三四五六AIcanusepastinformationtomakepersonalizedlearningplansaccordingtostudents’performances.Theplansallowstudentstolearnattheirownspeedandintheirownway.AIcaneasilycatchexpressionsonstudents’faces.Whenstudentsgetintotrouble,AImodelscanmakeamark.Evenbeforetheystarttoshowsignsoftrouble,AImodelscanmakecorrectpredictions.Atthesametime,AImodelscanprovidewaysofdealingwithproblemsandimprovinglearningplansquickly.一二三四五六What’smore,AIcanprovidethespecialprogramforthosewhohaveproblemsinlearning.OneexampleofacompanydevelopingAItoimprovethelearningexperienceisNuance.ItofferedDragonSpeechRecognitiontechnology.Withthesupportofvoicerecognition(識別),AIallowsstudentstocompletetasksonlybyspeaking.Thisoffersachancetothosewhohaveproblemsinwriting.AIwillbecomemoreandmoreimportantineducation.Inthenearfuture,wewillseeanAIclassroom.Itcannotonlyprovidepersonalizedlearningplansbutalsousetechnologytopredictresults.Educationwillbepersonalizedtoastudent’sstrengths,bringingamoreenjoyablelearningexperiencetoallstudents.一二三四五六(C)38.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph1?A.Tomakestudentsmoreworriedabouttests.B.Toexplainwhylearningplansarenecessary.C.Tointroducepersonalizededucationtoreaders.D.ToshowstudentshowmeaningfultheAImodelis.C一二三四五六(C)39.FromParagraph4,wecanlearnAImodelscan
?.A.makegooduseoflearningplansB.describedifferentkindsofexpressionsC.markandpredicttroublebyexpressionsD.keepstudentsawayfromthepossibleproblemsC一二三四五六(B)40.WhatistheexampleofNuanceusedtoshow?A.AIcanimprovestudents’writingskills.B.AIcanoffertheservicetospecialstudents.C.StudentscaneasilycompletetaskswithAI.D.Voicerecognitionmakesadifferencetoeducation.B一二三四五六(D)41.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.AIwilltaketheplaceofteachersinthefuture.B.ItwilltakealongtimetobuildAIclassrooms.C.AIwillbewidelyusedsoonintopuniversities.D.StudentswillhaveabetterlearningexperiencewithAI.D一二三四五六D(2023·宿遷泗洪縣期末)(Holly’sfatherwantedtocutdowntheoaktree.Hollyhopedtoprotectthetreeandquarrelledwithhim.)Hollyranuptoherroom.HerdogEcowokeupandranafterher,wagging(搖擺)histailhappily.Hollywassoupset.Shecouldn’tbelievethiswashappening.Theoldoaktree!一二三四五六Sheemptiedherschoolrucksack(帆布背包)ontothebed.Andwithtearsinhereyes,shefilleditupwithherclothes,herMP3player,andherfavouritebooks.Hollywalkedquicklydownthestairstowardsthefrontdoor.Butthenshestopped.Shecouldn’tleavehome.Shehadnowheretogo.Andshedidn’twanttoleaveEco.Whatcouldshedo?Theyweregoingtocutdownhertree!Thenshehadanidea.Sheturnedround,walkedthroughthekitchen,andoutintothegarden.一二三四五六Hollystoppedundertheoldoaktree.Thesunwassinkingnowandthetreewashugeanddarkagainstthesky.Sheturnedbacktothehouse,pickedupEco,andwavedgoodbye.Thensheclimbeduptheropeladderanddisappearedamongtheleavesandbranches.Afewmomentslatershepulleduptheropeladder...andshewassafe.一二三四五六Shelookedinsideheroldtreehouse.Itwasherfavouriteplaceintheworld,hersecretplace.Therewereholesinitsroofandtherewereoldbirds’nestsinthecorners.Buttherewasalittlechair,somebrokentoys,andsomeblankets.一二三四五六Ecowasveryexcited.Itwashisfirsttimeinthetreehouseandhebarkedandwaggedhistail.Hollycuddled(擁抱)him,thenshesatdownatthedoorandlookedoutatthegardenandthesky.Shecouldseethelightsinsideherhouse.Shecouldseethemoonandthestars.Shecouldhearabirdsinging.Therewasonlyonebird.Itsoundedverylonely.Suddenlyshefeltverystrange.一二三四五六Nowshewasinthetreehouse.Hollydidn’tknowwhattodo.Thedogsatdownnexttoher.Ecodidn’tseemveryhappyeither.Hollylookedattheblankets.Itwastimetomakeherbed.HollydecidedtoringGrace.Shelookedeverywhereforhermobilephone.Butitwasn’tthere.Itwasinherroom!Thenshefeltcoldandhungry.Sherememberedherdinner.Itwasstillonthetable.Itwasdifficulttosleep.Theblanketsdidn’tsmellveryniceandthefloorwashard.ShelistenedtoherMP3andfinallyfellasleep.一二三四五六(A)42.Theunderlinedword“upset”means“
?”.A.unhappyB.excitedC.gladD.careless(D)43.Hollyforgottotake
?tothetreehouseonthefirstnight.A.clothesB.herMP3playerC.booksD.hermobilephoneAD一二三四五六(C)44.WhichistheCORRECTorderoftheeventsaccordingtothestory?①Hollywalkedoutintothegarden.②Hollyemptiedherschoolrucksack.③Hollyfeltverystrangesuddenly.④Hollypulleduptheropeladder.A.①②③④B.①②④③C.②①④③D.②①③④C一二三四五六(B)45.Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Hollyfeltexcitedbecauseshecouldlivealoneinthetreehouse.B.Hollyrealizeditwasnotcomfortabletoliveinthetreehouse.C.Hollycouldenjoythenightviewmoreeasilyinthetreehouse.D.Hollylikedtosleepinthetreehousebecauseitwassafethere.B一二三四五六第二節(jié)(2023·宿遷宿豫區(qū)期末)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。WaystomakeagreatfirstimpressionYou’vehearditamilliontimesalready,butitreallydoestakebutafewsecondstomakethatall-importantfirstimpression.Herearesomeeasywaysforyoutoimpressyourclassmatesorteachers.一二三四五六46.
B
?
Beforeyoushakehandswithsomebody,makesurethatyourhandsareclean.Thehandshakeshouldnotbetoostrongortooweak.Iftheydon’thaveareasontousetheirlefthands,mostpeopleusetheright.47.
F
?Beontime
Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,arrivingontimeisasimportantasbreathing(呼吸).Youmayhaveanexcuse,butthatwillleavethepersonwhodoesn’tknowyouwellenoughwithabadimpression.48.
D
?It’sbettertomovearoundtheplacethanbestuckintraffic.B
F
D
一二三四五六Introduceyourselfandaskaboutthenames
Makesureyouproperlyintroduceyourself.Askabouttheirnamesinapoliteway.49.
C
?Thiswillmakeiteasierandmorepossibleforthemtorememberyournameinthefuture.Alwaysremembertostandupwhengreetingsomeoneandbesuretointroducethemtoanyoneyou’rewith.Makegoodconversation
Togetthemostoutofyourdiscussion,trytofindsomethingincommonbetweenthetwoofyou.50.
G
?Apersonwillfeelmorecomfortablewithsomeonehecaneasilytalkto.C
G
一二三四五六A.UsebodylanguageB.HaveaproperhandshakeC.Repeatthenamesandusethemlaterinconversation.D.Asageneralrule,plantoarriveabout30minutesearly.E.You’llbeinserioustroubleifyouleavethemwithabadimpression.F.However,don’thaveyourlefthandinyourpocketbecausethisappearsimpolite.G.Itcouldbeasimilartasteinclothesoracommonhobby.一二三四五六四、
根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋,寫出句中所缺單詞,每空限填一詞。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)51.Allthechildrenshouldreceivebasic
education
?(教育).52.It’s
necessary
?(必需的)todrinkenoughwatereveryday.53.(2023·宿遷宿豫區(qū)期末)To
spread
?(傳播)Chineseculture,manycollegestudentsgoabroadtoteachChinese.54.Thecharityshowwasvery
successful
?(成功的).55.Shenevergivesup
explaining
?(解釋)questionstoherstudents.56.Inthepast,itwasafashiontostudy
abroad
?(到國外).education
necessary
spread
successful
explaining
abroad
一二三四五六57.Thesecretofsuccessistoplanyourtime
wisely
?.58.Hewas
punished
?byhisparentsforplayingcomputergamesalldaylong.59.Thematchwasreallyfantastic,
especially
?(specially)whenSmithscoredinthelastminute.60.Womenwerenot
allowed
?(letsb.dosth.)totakepartinthiskindofgameinthepast.wisely
punished
especially
allowed
一二三四五六五、
(2023·宿遷泗洪縣期末改編)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時態(tài)或形式填空,使短文完整。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)Lastweek,myfatherandIwenttoZibototryZibobarbecue(燒烤).Recently,thelocalfood61.
hasbecome
?(become)sopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.hasbecome
一二三四五六OnthewaytoZibo,myfathertoldmeastory.Lastyear,duringthepandemic(疫情),62.
thousands
?(thousand)ofcollegestudentswerestuckinZibo.Thelocalgovernmenthelpedstudentstogetthroughthatperiodandofferedagreatbarbecuedinner.Whenthequarantine(隔離)wasover,thegovernmentofficersalsoinvitedthestudents63.
tocome
?(come)backtoZiboagainwhenspringcame.I64.
wasmoved
?(move)whenIheardthis.thousands
tocome
wasmoved
一二三四五六At5p.m.,wearrivedattherestaurant.TherearesomedifferencesbetweenZibo’sbarbecueandthatinother65.
cities
?(city).Zibo’sbarbecuerestaurantshaveasmallgrill(烤架)oneachtable.Peopleneedtocookonthegrillby66.
themselves
?(they).Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake,andthenaddscalli
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