2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit13People單元檢測(cè)A含解析北師大版必修5

PAGE16-第13單元檢測(cè)(A)(時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前,你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目;聽(tīng)完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。W:WhatdoyouusuallydoonSunday?M:Igotochurchinthemorning,workinthegardenintheafternoonandreadthenewspaperaftersupper.1.WhatdoesthemanusuallydoonSundayafternoon?A.Hegoestochurch.B.Hereadsthenewspaper.C.Heworksinthegarden.答案CW:Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothecitylibrary?M:I’msorry.I’mnotalocalhere,butIseeapolicestationoverthere,acrossthestreetnexttothesupermarket.Iamsuretheycanhelpyou.2.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Tothesupermarket.B.Tothepolicestation.C.Tothecitylibrary.答案CW:Excuseme.When’sthenexttraintoOxford?M:There’saslowoneinfiveminutes,attenfifteen,orafastoneattentwenty.W:I’llcatchthefastone.3.Whichtrainwillthewomancatch?A.The10:50one.B.The10:20one.C.The10:15one.答案BM:Sowhatdoyouwanttodotoday?Playtennis?W:Er,no,Idon’tthinkso.M:Howaboutgoingswimming?It’ssohottoday.W:Butlookatthehouse—wereallyhavetoclean.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinktheyshoulddo?A.Playtennis.B.Goswimming.C.Dosomecleaning.答案CM:Amy,Ireallywanttoapologizetoyou.W:Forwhat?M:ForwhatIsaidtoyoutheotherevening.W:Oh,forgetit.5.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Angry.B.Sorry.C.Happy.答案B其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。W:AreyouGerman?M:Yeah.W:Whydon’tyouspeakGerman?M:Oh,Ido,butmymotherisAmerican,soIalsospeakEnglish.W:IwanttostudyEnglish.Canwebelanguagepartners?IcanteachyouChinese.M:Goodidea.W:Whendoyouwanttobegin?Todayortomorrow?M:NextThursdaywouldbebetter.W:Thatsoundsgreat.6.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanwanttolearn?A.German. B.English. C.Chinese.答案B7.Whenwillthetwospeakersstartthelanguagelearning?A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.NextThursday.答案C聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。W:Didyouseethatlargecrowdonthestreetcornerwhenyoucametoschoolthismorning?M:Yes,Idid.Whatwasthatallabout?W:Aseriousaccident—adrunkdriverhitabusfullofpassengers.M:Ohdear!Alotofpeoplemusthavebeenhurtorevenkilled?W:Alotwereinjured.Theywererushedtothehospitalimmediately.M:Drivershavereallygottobecareful,especiallyduringrushhour.W:Yes,wewouldallbealotsaferifeveryonewouldobeythetrafficrules.8.Wherearethetwospeakersmostprobably?A.Atschool.B.Inthehospital.C.Atthepolicestation.答案A9.Whatwasthecauseoftheaccident?A.Thebadweather.B.Thedrunkdriver.C.Acarelesspasser-by.答案B聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。M:Sowhataretheparkingregulationsoncampus?Igotafineyesterday.W:Youhavetogetaparkingpermitfirst.M:WherecanIgetapermit?W:OverthereintheServiceBuilding.Icangowithyou.Right,hereistheformyouneed.OK,surname,well,Iknowthat,Hanks.Othernames,justAndrew.What’syourstudentnumber?M:Oh,it’s9301321.W:Youraddress,Iknow;it’s16BullCreek.Andthepostalcode?M:It’s6150.W:What’sthelicenseplatenumberofyourcar?M:Er...It’sBGF739.W:BGF739,OK.Icanwritethedate,butyouhavetosignityourself.M:Oh,Icanmanagethat.10.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Havehiscarfixed.B.Givethedoorkeepersomemoney.C.Getapermittoparkhiscar.答案C11.What’stheman’sstudentnumber?A.9310321. B.9301321. C.9301231.答案B12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heneedstoofferthepostalcode.B.Hewillwritehisbirthdateontheform.C.Hewillapplyforthelicenseplatenumberofhiscar.答案A聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,mysonanddaughterboughtthispenhereformywife’sbirthday,butitdoesn’twork,soI’dliketoexchangeit.W:Letmesee.Wasitdroppedoranything?M:No,butyoucanseethatthepointisbentalittlebit.W:Yes,itis,isn’tit?We’dbehappytoexchangeitforyou.ButI’mafraidwedon’thaveanotherpurpleone.Weonlyhavethispeninblackoryellownow.M:Mywifedoesn’treallycareforeitherofthosecolors.W:Wehaveonewitharedleathercover.That’sthreedollarsmore.M:Thechildrenworkedhardtosaveuptheelevendollarsforthisone.TheywouldprobablybeupsetifIpaidforpartoftheirpresent.W:Ifyouwant,wecanorderanotherpenjustlikethisone.M:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Wouldyoupleasegoaheadanddothat?W:We’dbeveryhappyto.Itwilltakeaweekortendays.We’llcallyouwhenitcomesin.M:Thankyouverymuch.13.Whodoesthepenbelongto?A.Theman’sdaughter.B.Theman’swife.C.Theman’sson.答案B14.Whatcolorpendoesthemanwant?A.Ayellowone.B.Ablackone.C.Apurpleone.答案C15.Howmuchdoesthepenwitharedleathercovercost?A.$3.00. B.$11.00. C.$14.00.答案C16.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethewoman?A.Warm-hearted.B.Impatient.C.Inexperienced.答案A聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。Thisisthe24-hourinformationlinefortheSolwayFitnessClub.Ouropeninghoursarefrom6:30inthemorninguntil11:15atnight,sevendaysaweek.Ifyouloveexercising,you’llloveourclub!Wehavealargegymwithallthelatestequipment.Therearetwopoolsattheclub.Wehavea10-metrepooljustfordivinganda25-metreswimmingpool.Whynottryrelaxinginoursteamroombeforeyouswim?It’sfantastic.Ifyou’dliketobecomeamemberofSolwayFitnessClub,pleasephoneusat1453-88679duringworkinghours.Wealsogiveguidedtoursoftheclubonceaweek.Thesetoursareat2:15everyTuesdayafternoon.Youdon’thavetobookaplace,butdon’tbelate.WehopeyouenjoygettingfitatSolwayFitnessClub!17.Whendoestheclubopen?A.From6:00amto11:00pm.B.From6:30amto11:15pm.C.From6:30amto11:30pm.答案B18.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledointheclub?A.Swimfor25minutesatnight.B.Trydivinginthe10-meterpool.C.Relaxinthesteamroombeforeswimming.答案C19.Howcanpeoplebecomeamemberoftheclub?A.Bycallingtheclub.B.Bycheckingtheclubwebsite.C.Bywritingtothecluboffice.答案A20.Whencanpeopleenjoytheguidedtoursoftheclub?A.At2:15everyThursdayafternoon.B.At2:50everyTuesdayafternoon.C.At2:15everyTuesdayafternoon.答案C其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATonight,mypianoconcertwasthemostimportantthinginmyfamily.Mygrandparentswerecomingbyplanetohearmeplay.EvenmybusyAuntDiannewhoisonTVeverynightreadingthenews,wascoming.Butonethingwasforsure.Iwouldneverwinanawardformypianoplaying.Andthat’sjustbecausethemoreIpracticed,themorenervousIgot.SothereIwas,onstage,inmybeautifuldress,andIsatdownatthepiano.ButwhenIstartedtoplay,Ihitawrongnote.Itoldmyselftostartover.ButthenIhitthewrongnoteagain.ItwasasifIhadn’tpracticedatall.Finallythedisasterwasover.Iranoffthestage.Icouldn’tunderstandwhypeoplewereapplauding.Buttheywere.Mymomandmydadhadflowersforme,andwewereallsupposedtogooutforanicedinner,butIcouldn’t.Ijustwantedtogohomeandcryandnevergoanywhereagain.Afterwewentbackhome,AuntDiannejustcameinandsatdownonthesideofmybed.

“Itwasmyfirstnightontheair,”shesaid.“Ihadneverbeenontelevisionbefore,andImadeamistake.Imispronouncedmynameandthenameofthenewsshow.Andyouknowwhat?Nooneevennoticedbutme.Justliketonight,noonenoticed—justyou.”AuntDiannewasright.Ithinkweareharderonourselvesthananyoneelseis.MaybeIwillleavemyroom.Andmaybe,I’llplaythepianoagain.21.Theunderlinedpart“thedisaster”inParagraph3refersto.

A.theloudcheeroftheaudienceB.thelaughsfromtheaudienceC.theauthor’spianoperformanceD.theauthor’slongdress答案C解析詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)其次段的“ButwhenIstartedtoplay,Ihitawrongnote.Itoldmyselftostartover.ButthenIhitthewrongnoteagain.ItwasasifIhadn’tpracticedatall.”可知,作者認(rèn)為自己的鋼琴表演是很糟的,所以最終這個(gè)災(zāi)難最終結(jié)束了。故選C項(xiàng)。22.Wecaninferfromthetextthat.

A.musicplayedabigroleintheauthor’slifeB.theauthorenjoyedstayingwithherfamilyC.pianopracticemadetheauthorfellconfidentD.theauthorgotsupportfromherfamily答案D解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段的“Tonight,mypianoconcertwasthemostimportantthinginmyfamily.Mygrandparentswerecomingbyplanetohearmeplay.EvenmybusyAuntDiannewhoisonTVeverynightreadingthenews,wascoming.”可知,作者的家人是支持作者的。23.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromherpianoperformance?A.Don’tbetoohardonyourself.B.Thingsseldomgoaswellaspeopleexpect.C.Noonewillcarewhatothershavedone.D.Neverthinkmuchofamatter.答案A解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段的“Ithinkweareharderonourselvesthananyoneelseis.MaybeIwillleavemyroom.”可知,作者認(rèn)為從今以后不要對(duì)自己太苛刻,要給自己留余地。24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MypianolessonB.MyfamilyandIC.MyauntDianneD.Apianoconcertdisaster答案D解析主旨大意題。依據(jù)全文的介紹可知,作者講解并描述了自己認(rèn)為很糟的一次鋼琴表演,稱之為:災(zāi)難,但在姑姑的教育下,作者從中學(xué)到了重要的道理。故選D項(xiàng)。BAsthenewsemesterbegins,millionsofcollegestudentsacrossthecountryaretryinghardtorememberhowbesttowriteapaperor,morelikely,howbesttodelaythatpaper.Procrastinationisthethiefoftimeandalotofstudentssufferformit.Theycanspendwholedaysinthelibrarydoingnothingbutstaringintospace,eatingsnacks,surfingtheInternet,watchingvideosandlookingatotherstudentssittingaroundthem,who,mostlikelyaredoingnothingeither.Paralyzed(使失去活力)bytheirhabittoprocrastinate,theywritemicroblogsabouttheirfears,askingtheironlinefriendsiftheysometimeshavethesameissue.Butthisdoesnothingtobreakthespell(魔咒).Accordingtoarecentreport,95percentofusprocrastinateatsomepointand20percentoftheworld’spopulationarealwaysprocrastinating.Thefiguresaredisappointing.Procrastinatorsarelesswealthy,lesshealthyandlesshappythanthosewhodon’tdelay.Procrastinatorsliketofindexcusestojustifytheirbehavior,butBBCcolumnistRowanPellingsaystheyareallwrong.Manyprocrastinatorstellthemselvestheyareperfectionistswhoworkbestunderpressure.Pellingsaysthisisnon-sense,asworkdoneatthelastminuteismorelikelytohavemistakesthanworkdoneontime.Thebehaviorofprocrastinatorsoftenmakesthemfeelashamed,inconveniencesothersandannoyslovedones.Pellingalsopointsoutthatprocrastinationfeelsparticularlydelinquent(過(guò)失的)inasocietythatthinksofspeedyactionasadmirable,and,attimes,evenasamoralgood.Fortunately,socialscientistshavethrowntheirweightbehindeffortstounderstandthisbehavioralmistakeandofferstrategiestocontrolit.PiersSteel,aCanadiansocialscientistandauthorofTheProcrastinationEquation,believeshumanis“designed”toprocrastinate.Nevertheless,hesuggestsacoupleofgoodwaystogetthroughthetaskathand.25.Whichbehaviorbelongstoprocrastination?A.Neverdreamawaythetime.B.Alwayscompletethetasksaheadoftime.C.Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday.D.Alwayswaittoworkuntilthe“goodmood”or“goodtime”.答案D解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。“Theycanspendwholedaysinthelibrarydoingnothingbutstaringintospace,eatingsnacks,surfingtheInternet,watchingvideos”可知,有拖延的毛病的學(xué)生,不會(huì)按時(shí),甚至是提前完成任務(wù),他們總是讓時(shí)間白白消逝,解除A、B、C三項(xiàng),故選D項(xiàng)。26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.Procrastinationmakespeoplewastetheirtime.B.Speedyactionisconsideredasamoralstandardinthesociety.C.procrastinatorsusuallycompletetheirtasksperfectly.D.Procrastinationiscommonamongpeople.答案C解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。“Pellingsaysthisisnonsense,asworkdoneatthelastminuteismorelikelytohavemistakesthanworkdoneontime.”可知,當(dāng)學(xué)生把事情拖延到最終一刻再去完成時(shí),由于時(shí)間倉(cāng)促,他們會(huì)出現(xiàn)許多錯(cuò)誤,故選C項(xiàng)。27.Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Waystohandlethestudypressures.B.IntroductiontothebookTheProcrastinationEquation.C.MoreexamplestoillustrateprocrastinationD.Measurestodealwithprocrastination.答案D解析推理推斷題?！癶esuggestsacoupleofgoodwaystogetthroughthetaskathand”可知,接下來(lái)會(huì)介紹社會(huì)學(xué)家PiersSteel應(yīng)對(duì)拖延的方法,故選D項(xiàng)。CInternetusersmakeuptheirmindsaboutthequalityofawebsiteintheblinkofaneye,astudyshows.Researchersfoundthatthebrainmakesdecisionsinjusta20thofasecondofviewingawebpage.Theyweresurprisedastheybelieveditwouldtakeatleast10timeslongertoformanopinion.Thestudyalsosuggeststhatfirstimpressionshavealastingeffect.TheCanadianteamshowedvolunteersglimpsesofwebsites,lastingforonly50milliseconds.Thevolunteersthenhadtoassessthewebsitesintermsoftheiraestheticappeal(美學(xué)吸引力).Theresearchersfoundthatthequicklyformedconclusionscloselymatcheduptoopinionsofthewebsitesthathadbeenmadeaftermuchlongerperiodsofexamination.GitteLindgaard,leadresearcherofthestudyexpressedhersurpriseattheresults.“Webelieveditwouldbeimpossibletoreallyseeanythinginlessthan500milliseconds,”shesaid.Thejudgementswerebeingformedalmostasquicklyastheeyecantakeininformation.Theresearchersbelievethatthesequicklyformedfirstimpressionslastbecauseofwhatisknowntopsychologistsasthe“haloeffect(光圈效應(yīng))”.Ifpeoplebelieveawebsitelooksgood,thenthispositivequalitywillspreadtootherareas,suchasthewebsite’scontent.Sincepeopleliketoberight,theywillcontinuetousethewebsitethatmadeagoodfirstimpression,asthiswillfurtherconfirmthattheirfirstdecisionwasagoodone.Aswebsitesincreasinglycompeteforbusiness,DrLindgaardaddedthatcompaniesshouldtakenote.“Unlessthefirstimpressionisfavourable,visitorswillbeoutofyoursitebeforetheyevenknowthatyoumightbeofferingmorethanyourcompetitors,”shewarned.28.Howlongdidtheresearchersexpectitwouldtaketoformanopinionaboutawebpage?A.Atleast0.005seconds.B.Atleast0.5seconds.C.Atleast2.5seconds.D.Atleast1second.答案B解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章其次段中的第一句可知,探討者預(yù)料要花一秒的二非常之一去看網(wǎng)頁(yè),另外他們信任要花上多于十倍的時(shí)間來(lái)形成觀點(diǎn),即形成觀點(diǎn)需花費(fèi)的時(shí)間多于一秒的二分之一,即多于0.5秒。29.Thevolunteersdrewconclusionsfromthewebsites’.

A.wordsB.picturesC.appearances D.subjects答案C解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章第四段內(nèi)容可知,志愿者在瞥一眼網(wǎng)頁(yè)后以美學(xué)吸引力去分析網(wǎng)頁(yè),并快速形成結(jié)論。再結(jié)合第八段中“Ifpeoplebelieveawebsitelooksgood,thenthispositivequalitywillspreadtootherareas,suchasthewebsite’scontent.”可知,這些結(jié)論是建立在志愿者對(duì)網(wǎng)頁(yè)外表的看法上。30.AccordingtotheCanadianresearchers,.

A.firstimpressionshavealastingeffectB.ittookashortertimeforvolunteerstodrawconclusionsC.theconclusionsfromlongperiodsofexaminationwerelessaccurateD.the“haloeffect”leadstowebsitesincreasinglycompetingforbusiness答案A解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段及第八段的分析可知,加拿大的探討者認(rèn)為第一印象有著長(zhǎng)久的影響。31.AccordingtoGitteLindgaard,.

A.wecan’treallyseeanythinginashorttimeB.wecan’tdrawaconclusioninashorttimeC.thecontentofwebsitesisoflittleimportancetotheircompetitivenessD.thefirstimpressionisveryimportanttowebsites’competitiveness答案D解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章最終一段分析可知,第一印象在網(wǎng)絡(luò)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中起著重要的作用。D(2024全國(guó)Ⅰ,D)Duringtherosyyearsofelementaryschool(小學(xué)),Ienjoyedsharingmydollsandjokes,whichallowedmetokeepmyhighsocialstatus.Iwasthequeenoftheplayground.Thencamemytweensandteens,andmeangirlsandcoolkids.Theyroseintheranksnotbybeingfriendlybutbysmokingcigarettes,breakingrulesandplayingjokesonothers,amongwhomIsoonfoundmyself.Popularityisawell-exploredsubjectinsocialpsychology.MitchPrinstein,aprofessorofclinicalpsychologysortsthepopularintotwocategories:thelikableandthestatusseekers.Thelikables’plays-well-with-othersqualitiesstrengthenschoolyardfriendships,jump-startinterpersonalskillsand,whentappedearly,areemployedeverafterinlifeandwork.Thenthere’sthekindofpopularitythatappearsinadolescence:statusbornofpowerandevendishonorablebehavior.Enviableasthecoolkidsmayhaveseemed,Dr.Prinstein’sstudiesshowunpleasantconsequences.Thosewhowerehighestinstatusinhighschool,aswellasthoseleastlikedinelementaryschool,are“mostlikelytoengage(從事)indangerousandriskybehavior”.Inonestudy,Dr.Prinsteinexaminedthetwotypesofpopularityin235adolescents,scoringtheleastliked,themostlikedandthehighestinstatusbasedonstudentsurveys(調(diào)查探討).“Wefoundthattheleastwell-likedteenshadbecomemoreaggressiveovertimetowardtheirclassmates.Butsohadthosewhowerehighinstatus.Itclearlyshowedthatwhilelikabilitycanleadtohealthyadjustment,highstatushasjusttheoppositeeffectonus.”Dr.Prinsteinhasalsofoundthatthequalitiesthatmadetheneighborswantyouonaplaydate—sharing,kindness,openness—carryovertolateryearsandmakeyoubetterabletorelateandconnectwithothers.Inanalyzinghisandotherresearch,Dr.Prinsteincametoanotherconclusion:Notonlyislikabilityrelatedtopositivelifeoutcomes,butitisalsoresponsibleforthoseoutcomes,too.“Beinglikedcreatesopportunitiesforlearningandfornewkindsoflifeexperiencesthathelpsomebodygainanadvantage,”hesaid.32.Whatsortofgirlwastheauthorinherearlyyearsofelementaryschool?A.Unkind. B.Lonely.C.Generous. D.Cool.答案C解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段第一、二句“Duringtherosyyearsofelementaryschool,Ienjoyedsharingmydollsandjokes,whichallowedmetokeepmyhighsocialstatus.Iwasthequeenoftheplayground.”可知,在小學(xué)階段,作者是一個(gè)慷慨大方的姑娘,人緣很好。故選C項(xiàng)。33.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theclassificationofthepopular.B.Thecharacteristicsofadolescents.C.Theimportanceofinterpersonalskills.D.Thecausesofdishonorablebehavior.答案A解析段落大意題。依據(jù)其次段其次句“MitchPrinstein,aprofessorofclinicalpsychologysortsthepopularintotwocategories:thelikableandthestatusseekers.”可知,本段主要論述人氣的分類(lèi):討人寵愛(ài)型與追求地位型。故選A項(xiàng)。34.WhatdidDr.Prinstein’sstudyfindaboutthemostlikedkids?A.Theyappearedtobeaggressive.B.Theytendedtobemoreadaptable.C.Theyenjoyedthehigheststatus.D.Theyperformedwellacademically.答案B解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)第五、六段可知,樂(lè)于共享、慈愛(ài)善意、開(kāi)放心態(tài)能夠使人更好地建立人脈。討人寵愛(ài)不僅與主動(dòng)的生活體驗(yàn)相關(guān),而且與人生的勝利和華蜜相關(guān)。受歡迎的孩子能為將來(lái)的人生際遇創(chuàng)建機(jī)會(huì)。他們會(huì)更能適應(yīng)將來(lái)的生存挑戰(zhàn)。故選B項(xiàng)。35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.BeNice—YouWon’tFinishLastB.TheHighertheStatus,theBetterC.BetheBest—YouCanMakeItD.MoreSelf-Control,LessAggressiveness答案A解析主旨大意題。本文分別講了受歡迎的兩種類(lèi)型可能在社會(huì)長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)生活中產(chǎn)生的影響。因追求權(quán)力和地位而惹人寵愛(ài)的人與最不受歡迎的人相仿,他們更傾向于實(shí)行冒險(xiǎn)舉動(dòng)。因此這種類(lèi)型更簡(jiǎn)單給人的發(fā)展帶來(lái)負(fù)面影響。最終證明最受歡迎的人能對(duì)日后長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)生活帶來(lái)的好處。由此推知,我們要做一個(gè)受歡迎的人,這樣你在社會(huì)交往中不會(huì)差。故選A項(xiàng)。其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ahobbyisaninvestmentoftime.Italsocanbeaninvestmentofmoneyandcommitment.Manypeoplechoosetodevelopmorethanonetypeofhobby.36Whenitcomestochoosingthehobby,considerthefollowingfactors.

Hobbiesareusuallyanactivityofsomesortthatbringsoutacertainskillthatyouhave.Whenyouhaveatalentlikepaintingorwoodworking,itcanbeeasytodeterminewhichhobbysuitsyourskill.37Skillcanbedevelopedandchallengedasyougoalong.Itisnotanecessaryrequirement.Ahobbyisfittingbecauseyouloveit,notbecauseyou’reaprofessionalatit.

Somepeopleparticularlyenjoytakingpartinhobbiesthattheycandoinagroupwithothers.Itcanbealotmorefuntobecomeamemberofahobbygroupthantositaloneinyourbasement.38It’simportanttoshareinterestsandnetworkwithotherhobbyenthusiaststhatdowhatyoudo.

Hobbiesaregenerallyanactivitythatyouundertakebecauseofthejoyitbringsyou.Ofcoursemanypeoplehavediscoveredthejoythatalsocomeswithahobbythatearnsyoualiving.39Justmakesureyoumakethechoicethatfitsyourlifestyleandpersonalpreference.

40Butmostoftheskilledhobbieslikeart,buildingorwritinghaveaseriesoflessonsortutorialsthatyoucantaketofurtheryourskills.Insomecasesit’sareallygoodideatotakelessons,especiallyifyouarecluelessastowhereorhowtobegin.Stepbystepbooksformosthobbiescanoftenbefoundinbookstoresaswell.

A.However,hobbiesdon’thavetobeskillrelated.B.Mosthobbiescaneasilybedonewithinyourownhome,atyourleisure.C.Lookoneuporstartyourown.D.Readhobbybookstolearnmoreaboutyourchosenhobby!E.Makealistofthingsthatyouenjoyordon’tknowabout.F.Itcanbeanecessarypartofselectingthehobbythatisrightforyou.G.Whetherit’sfulltime,parttimeornotatall,youmustdecidewhetheryourhobbyappliestoyou.答案36~40FACGB第三部分語(yǔ)言學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwas15whenIwalkedintoMcCarley’sBookstoreinAshland.AsIwaslookingat41ontheshelves,themanbehindthecounter,42,askedifI’dlike43.Ineededtostart44forcollege,soIsaidyes.I45afterschoolandduringsummersforthelowestwagesandthejobhelpedpayformyfreshmanyearofcollege.Iwouldworkmanyotherjobs:ImadecoffeeintheStudents’Unionduringcollege;IwasahotelmaidandevenmademapsfortheUSForestService.Butsellingbookswasoneofthemost46.

Onedayawomanaskedmeforbooksoncancer.Sheseemedfearful.Ishowedheralmost47wehadatthattime48andfoundotherbookswecouldorder.Sheleftthestoreless49.I’vealwaysrememberedthe50Ifeltinhavinghelpedher.

Yearslater,asa51inLosAngeles,Iheardaboutanimmigrant(移民)childwhowasbornwithhisfingersconnected,weblike.Hisfamilycouldnot52acorrectiveoperation,andtheboylivedin53,hidinghishandinhispocket.

I54mybosstoletmedothestory.Aftermystorywasbroadcast,adoctorandanursecalled,offeringtoperformthe55forfree.

Ivisitedtheboyintherecoveryroomsoonaftertheoperation.Thefirstthinghedidwastoholduphis56handandsay,“Thankyou.”Ifeltasenseof57.

Inthepast,whileIwas58,IalwayssensedIwasworkingforthecustomers,notthestore.Todayit’sthesame.NBCNewspaysmysalary,59IfeelasifIworkforthe60,helpingthemmakesenseoftheworld.

41.A.maps B.titlesC.articles D.reports答案B解析當(dāng)你到書(shū)店的書(shū)架前,你首先看到的是書(shū)的“名稱或題目”。42.A.thereader B.thecollegestudentC.theshopowner D.thecustomer答案C解析柜臺(tái)后面一般是售貨員或店主,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選C項(xiàng)。43.A.abook B.ajobC.sometea D.anyhelp答案B解析依據(jù)下文作者的回答可知店主問(wèn)作者是否想找“一份工作”。44.A.planning B.savingC.preparing D.studying答案B解析因?yàn)樯细咝ｍ氁X(qián),所以須要“積攢,節(jié)約”。45.A.read B.studiedC.cooked D.worked答案D解析依據(jù)上文“找工作”可得出答案。46.A.boring B.surprisingC.satisfying D.disappointing答案C解析依據(jù)下文作者幫助別人可知賣(mài)書(shū)使作者感到“滿足”。47.A.anything B.somethingC.nothing D.everything答案D解析依據(jù)下文和本句中的副詞almost(我?guī)缀醢褧?shū)店里全部的書(shū)都給她看了)可得出答案。48.A.inneed B.inallC.inorder D.instore答案D解析依據(jù)后文的otherbooks可推想此處是指把貯藏的全部的該方面的書(shū)給她。instore“存儲(chǔ)著,預(yù)備著”。inall“總共”,不能與前面的everything搭配。49.A.worried B.satisfiedC.excited D.puzzled答案A解析依據(jù)上文作者熱忱地把書(shū)店幾乎全部的書(shū)都拿給她看,以及下文作者對(duì)自己工作的滿足心情可以推斷,那位婦女走時(shí)是帶著“不太擔(dān)憂的”心情離開(kāi)的。50.A.pride B.failureC.regret D.surprise答案A解析從上文的敘述和下文的“...Ifeltinhavinghelpedher.”可知作者因幫助了這樣一位婦女而感到很“驕傲”。51.A.doctor B.storeownerC.bookseller D.TVreporter答案D解析依據(jù)下文的NBCNews得出答案是電視臺(tái)記者。52.A.pay B.costC.afford D.spend答案C解析由下一段作者報(bào)道了男孩的故事后,一個(gè)醫(yī)生和護(hù)士打電話主動(dòng)提出免費(fèi)為他做手術(shù)可推斷他家里“付不起”矯正的手術(shù)費(fèi)。53.A.shame B.honourC.horror D.danger答案A解析因?yàn)槭质菤埣驳?再依據(jù)后面“把手藏在口袋里”推斷答案為“羞愧”。inshame“羞愧地”;inhonour(of)“表示敬意,為了紀(jì)念”;inhorror“驚恐地”;indanger“處于危急之中”。54.A.advised B.forcedC.persuaded D.permitted答案C解析依據(jù)下文“我寫(xiě)的故事被播出了”可知作者“勸服”了老板讓其寫(xiě)這個(gè)故事。55.A.action B.programC.treatment D.operation答案D解析從上文提到correctiveoperation得出答案。perform只與operation搭配。performtheoperation“做手術(shù)”。56.A.repaired B.connectedC.injured D.improved答案A解析從上文,手術(shù)后在醫(yī)院康復(fù)期間,作者探望了那個(gè)小孩,小孩做的第一件事就是舉起他那動(dòng)手術(shù)“修復(fù)過(guò)”的手。57.A.pleasure B.sadnessC.interest D.disappointment答案A解析看到那個(gè)小孩的手已經(jīng)好了,作者有一種“興奮”的感覺(jué)。58.A.attheTVstationB.intheStudents’UnionC.attheUSForestServiceD.atMcCarley’sBookstore答案D解析從“...Iwasworkingforthecustomers...”可知此處指文章的第一句話中提到的書(shū)店。59.A.so B.andC.but D.because答案C解析從句子的前后意思可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。60.A.readers B.viewersC.customers D.passengers答案B解析因?yàn)樽髡攥F(xiàn)在是一位電視工作者,所以所做的工作是為看電視的“觀眾”而做的。makesenseof“理解”。其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OldEnglishisquitedifferent61.theEnglishwespeaktoday.Beforethemiddleofthe5thcentury,peopleinBritainallspokealanguage62.(call)Celtic.Bythe10thcentury,OldEnglish63.(become)theofficiallanguageofEngland.

WhenwespeakEnglishtoday,wesometimesfeel64.(puzzle)aboutwhichwordorphrasestouse.ThisisbecauseEnglishhasmanywordsandphrasesfromdifferent65.(language),butwithsimilarmeaning.MiddleEnglishwasfromaroundthe12thtothe15thcentury.Manythingsplayedanimportantpartinthe66.(develop)ofthisnewtypeofEnglish.The