山西省臨汾市忻州師范院附屬外國語中學2023-2024學年七年級英語第二學期期末預測試題含答案_第1頁
山西省臨汾市忻州師范院附屬外國語中學2023-2024學年七年級英語第二學期期末預測試題含答案_第2頁
山西省臨汾市忻州師范院附屬外國語中學2023-2024學年七年級英語第二學期期末預測試題含答案_第3頁
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山西省臨汾市忻州師范院附屬外國語中學2023-2024學年七年級英語第二學期期末預測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。Tomisa13-year-oldboyfromasmallcity.Hehasbrown____1____andwearsglasses.Hestudiesinamiddleschool.Hisfavoritesubjectisart.Hespendsmostofhisfreetime____2____pictures.Lastweekend,Tomandhisclassmateshadagoodtimevisitingtheartmuseum.Theygotupearly,____3____theyhadtogettoschoolatsixo’clockinthemorning.Theywenttherebybus.Theywereso____4____thattheytalkedandsanghappily____5____theway.Theyarrivedatabouteightinthemorning.____6____,thereweren’ttoomanypeopleatthemuseum.Itwaseasyforthemtoenjoythe____7____onthewall.TomlikedtheChinesepaintingsbest,becauseitwashisfirsttimetoseethemandhewassurprisedhow____8____theywere.Marywas____9____interestedinart,soshewantedtotakesomephotos.Butshedidn’tknowhowto____10____thecamera(照相機).SheaskedTomtoteachherhowtouse____11____.Afterwalkingforalongtime,theyweretired.Theystoppedtodrinksomewater.Thentheywenttoeatlunchinafastfood____12____.Afterlunch,Tomvisiteda____13____shop.He____14____somebeautifulpicturesforhisfriends.Onthewayback,TomthoughtabouttheChinesepaintingsandwantedtogotoChinaoneday.ForTom,itwasa____15____toremember.1.A.arm B.hair C.nose D.mouth2.A.doing B.dancing C.drawing D.swimming3.A.so B.or C.but D.because4.A.lazy B.tired C.afraid D.excited5.A.on B.in C.at D.to6.A.Late B.Early C.Easily D.Luckily7.A.tents B.clocks C.flowers D.paintings8.A.terrible B.expensive C.beautiful D.important9.A.too B.also C.still D.either10.A.use B.put C.stay D.make11.A.it B.him C.she D.them12.A.cinema B.hospital C.restaurant D.supermarket13.A.gift B.cake C.candy D.robot14.A.taught B.bought C.brought D.thought15.A.day B.week C.year D.month二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Eight-year-oldDanyalisaSyrian(敘利亞的)boy.ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.HegoestoschoolwithotherChinesestudents.HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語)andEnglishathome.In2012,HasanNael,Danyal’sfather,cametoChinaforthefirsttime.From2013to2015,hevisitedChinamanytimes.Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015.Theylovedthewelcomingplaceandfriendlypeoplethere.Sotheydecided(決定)tostayinthecity.In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.AsDanyalisakidcomingfromanothercountry,histeacherscareabouthimandgivehimmuchlove.“Danyalisaluckyboy.IfhewereinSyria,hewouldbeanordinarykid,”Naelsays.“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”DanyallovesChinesefoodandhisschoollife.“IloveP.E.classesbecauseIcanjumprope,”Danyalsays.“IlikemathclassesbecauseIlearnaboutthingsI’minterestedin.MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”1.HowmanylanguagescanDanyalspeak?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Paragraph2ismainlyorganized(組織)by________.A.Names B.persons C.places D.time3.Theunderlined(劃線的)word“ordinary”maymean(意思是)________inChinese.A.重要的 B.普通的 C.可愛的 D.強壯的4.WhatdoesMissYuteach?A.P.E. B.Math. C.Chinese. D.Art.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lifeaboutafamily B.HomeawayfromHome C.SchoollifeinChina D.DreamJobfortheBoy3、on【解析】【詳解】句意:弗蘭克擅長踢足球。他在學校足球隊中。結(jié)合語境可知空處考查“ontheschoolsoccerteam”短語,意為“在校足球隊中”,故填on。52.Wehaveto______(wear)schooluniformsfromMondaytoFriday.4、Karenalwayssaidthatshedidn’tlikeherhouseatall.OnedayIaskedwhyshedidn’tlookforanotherhouse.Karenanswered,“IwilllookforanotheronewhenIcomebackfromvacation.”Samhatedhisjob.However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.Everydayhesaidhisworkwasboring.Iaskedhimwhyhedidn’tgiveuphisjobandstartabusiness(生意)oftakingphotos.Hisreplywas,“WhenIfinishmycourse,Iwillstartabusiness.”Harryworkedforacompanythatallowed(允許)himtoretire(退休)earlybuthehadtogetlessmoneyafterheretired.NowHarrybecameveryweakandfounditdifficulttodealwithhiswork.Iwasworriedabouthishealthbecausetoomuchworkwasbadforhim.“Whydon’tyouretire,Harry?Dosomethingthatyouwanttodo.”Isaid.“IfIwereolder,Iwouldgetmyfullpay.Whenthenextsummercomes,maybeIwill.”Harryreplied.Thereisanoldsayingthatsays,“IfandWhenwereplantedandNothinggrew.”Ayearlater,Karenisstilllivinginthehouseshehates.Samisstillbusywithhisboringjobandhasn’tfinishedhiscourse.Harryisstillworkingandhishealthisevenworse(糟糕的).Thesepeoplehadalotofstress(壓力)intheirlivesandcouldn’tchangethesituationsbythinking“iforwhen”.Lifeistooshortfor“ifsandwhens”.Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfthinking“iforwhen”,rememberthesaying:“IfandWhenwereplantedandNothinggrew.”1.WhatcoursewasSamtaking?A.Travelling. B.Cooking. C.Picture-taking. D.House-painting.2.Whydidn’tHarrywanttoretire?A.Becausehewasverystrongandhealthy.B.Becausehiscompanydidn’tallowhimtodoso.C.Becausehisworkwasinterestingandimportant.D.Becausehewantedtogetfullpayafterretiring.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThecoursecanhelpSamtakephotos.B.Karenlivesinanewhousenow.C.HarryisnotworkinginthecompanyD.Theydidn’thaveanystressintheirlives.4.Theunderlined(劃線的)oldsayingwantstotellus________.A.whentogrowplantsB.todosomethingatonceC.tostopworkinghardD.howtochangeourselves5、DearSue,IamhavingagoodtimeinBeijing.Iaminarestaurantnow.Therestaurantisbigandthereare30tablesinit.Iorderabowlofnoodles,sometofuandsomevegetables.Thedumplingsherelookgood,andIwanttoordersomenexttime.Asfordrink,Iordersometea.Themeal(飯)willcostme50yuan.Thefoodhereisverygood.Thenoodlesandtofuaredelicious,andthevegetablesaregreat,buttheteaisn’tverygood.Thepeopleintherestaurantusechopsticks(筷子)tohavemeals.Ican’tusethemandIamlearninghowtousethem.Itisveryinteresting.Ithinkitwilltakemealongtimetofinishthemeal.IwillgobacktoNewYorknextweek.Seeyousoon.Yours,Julia根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.Juliaorders________forhermeal.①abowlofnoodles②somedumplings③somevegetables④somebeef⑤sometofuA.①②⑤ B.①③⑤ C.①③④2.Howmuchisthemeal?A.30yuan B.50yuan C.80yuan3.WhatdoesJuliathinkofusingthechopsticks?A.Shethinksit’sinteresting. B.Shethinksit’sdifficult. C.Shethinksit’sboring.三、補全對話(10分)6、閱讀短文,從短文下面的五個句子中選擇五個還原到對話中,使對話通順完整、銜接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇合適的單詞和短語,并用其適當形式填空,每個單詞或短語只能使用一次。you,he,what,late,fifteen,befullof,along,talkto,shop,newspapersTodayisRick’sbirthday.He’s15yearsold.Heisnolongeralittleboyrunning___1___thehallwaysatschool.Rickwonderedifanyonewouldrememberthatit’shis___2___birthday.Hegotupandfoundthatnothingwasdifferent.Hisfatherwasreadingsome___3___onthesofa.Hismotherwentouttodosome___4___forlunch.Heturnedonhiscomputerandwentonline.Therewerejustafewpeopleonline,butnobodysaidanythingabouthisbirthday.Halfanhour___5___,hismomcameback,wentintothekitchenandcookedfood.Thewholeworldseemedtohaveforgottenhim.Disappointed(失望的),Ricksaidto___6___,“Youare15now.You’renolongerachild.Forgetit’s___7___birthday.”ButwhenRickwasdoinghisEnglishhomework,hismomcametohimandasked,“Whatkindofcakedoyouwant,Rick?”___8___abigsurprise!Forawhile,Rickdidn’tknowwhattosay.Hechose(挑選)achocolatecake.Herealized(意識到)evenifthewholeworldforgothim,hismomwouldn’t.AndwhenRickwentonlineintheevening,he___9___hisfriends.Tohissurprise,manyofthemsaid“happybirthday”tohim.Andhisphone___10___textmessagessaying“Happybirthday!”Itwasagreatdayafterall!五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Volunteeringtakesupourtime,energy,andevencostsmoney.Itcanbehardwork.So____1____shouldwedoit?Well,herearesomereasons:Firstly,volunteeringisgoodforothers.Theworldisnotperfect.Manypeopleandanimalsneedhelp.____2____(second),governmentstrytomeeteveryone’sneeds,butit’s____3____(possible)forthemtodoallthat.Thirdly,ifweneverhelpeachotherandonlycareabout____4____(we),theworldwillbeasadplace.Ifweworktogether,wecanmakelifeeasierand____5____(happy).Butwhatcanwedo?Bringfoodtohungrypeople,andbringcomfortandhappinesstolonelypeople.Makeneighborhoodssaferandfriendlier.Protectwildlifeandnaturalareas;helpcareforpetsandwild____6____(animal).Atthesametime,itisgoodforustodovolunteeringwork____7____oursociety.Wecangetmanybenefitslikethefollowingthroughit:Getimportantskillsandexperience.Buildconfidenceandself-esteem(自尊).Feelsatisfiedafter____8____(help)others.Sincevolunteeringissogoodforus,forothersandforthewholesociety,whydon’twetryour____9____(good)todoit?Ifeveryoneofus____10____(give)ourlovetoothers,theworldwillbecomemuchbetter!六、閱讀表達(10分)9、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題,答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)

時光飛逝,不知不覺,七年級的生活即將結(jié)束,在一年的學校生活中一定有讓你開心、難忘的日子。請以“A(n)DayThisYear”為題寫一篇不少于80個單詞的英語短文。要點:1.今年在學校最……的是哪一天?為什么?2.那一天你是怎樣度過的?(和誰一起,在哪里,做了什么?)3.你的感受如何?要求:1.先把標題補全,如happy,interesting,boring,busy,unforgettable等,然后根據(jù)要點適當發(fā)揮;2.語言表達準確,短文通順連貫,書寫規(guī)范整潔;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。(n)DayThisYear_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.A6.D7.D8.C9.B10.A11.A12.C13.A14.B15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了湯姆上周末和同學一起參觀了藝術(shù)博物館,度過了愉快的一天?!?題詳解】句意:他有著棕色的頭發(fā),并且戴著眼鏡。arm胳膊;hair頭發(fā);nose鼻子;mouth嘴巴。根據(jù)“Hehasbrown...”及結(jié)合選項可知,Tom有著棕色的頭發(fā)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他大部分空閑時間都在畫畫。doing做;dancing跳舞;drawing繪畫;swimming游泳。根據(jù)“Hisfavoritesubjectisart.”及空后pictures可知,Tom最喜歡的科目是美術(shù),所以他大部分的空閑時間都在畫畫。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他們起得很早,因為他們必須在早上六點到達學校。so所以;or或者;but但是;because因為。根據(jù)“Theygotupearly”和“theyhadtogettoschoolatsixo’clockinthemorning”可知,空處前后句為因果關(guān)系,他們早起是因為要在六點到達學校。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他們非常興奮,在路上愉快地聊天和唱歌。lazy懶惰的;tired疲倦的;afraid害怕的;excited興奮的。根據(jù)“theytalkedandsanghappily”可知,他們很興奮。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他們非常興奮,在路上愉快地聊天和唱歌。on在……上面;in在……里面;at在;to到。ontheway“在路上”,為固定短語。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:幸運的是,博物館里的人不多。Late晚的;Early早的;Easily容易地;Luckily幸運地。根據(jù)“thereweren’ttoomanypeopleatthemuseum”可知,此處是指幸運的是,博物館里的人并不多。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:他們很容易欣賞墻上的畫。tents帳篷;clocks鐘;flowers花;paintings畫。根據(jù)前文“Lastweekend,Tomandhisclassmateshadagoodtimevisitingtheartmuseum.”可知,Tom和同學們在藝術(shù)博物館里,所以此處應該是欣賞墻上的畫。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:湯姆最喜歡這些中國畫,因為這是他第一次看到它們,他很驚訝它們?nèi)绱嗣利?。terrible可怕;expensive昂貴的;beautiful漂亮的;important重要的。根據(jù)“TomlikedtheChinesepaintingsbest”可知,Tom很驚訝中國畫如此美麗。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:瑪麗也對藝術(shù)感興趣,所以她想拍一些照片。too也,用于肯定句句末;also也,用于肯定句句中;still仍然;either也,用于否定句句末。根據(jù)“soshewantedtotakesomephotos”可知,Mary對藝術(shù)也很感興趣,肯定句句中,需用also。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:但她不知道如何使用相機,她請湯姆教她如何使用它。use用;put放;stay保持;make做。根據(jù)“SheaskedTomtoteachherhowtouse”可知,Mary不知道如何使用照相機。故選A?!?1題詳解】句意:但她不知道如何使用相機,她請湯姆教她如何使用它。it它;him他;she她;them他們。根據(jù)“Butshedidn’tknowhowto...thecamera(照相機)”可知,空處用it指代前面提到的thecamera,她請Tom教她使用照相機。故選A?!?2題詳解】句意:然后他們?nèi)タ觳偷瓿晕顼垺inema電影院;hospital醫(yī)院;restaurant餐館;supermarket商場。根據(jù)“Thentheywenttoeatlunchinafastfood...”可知,他們?nèi)タ觳偷昀锍晕顼垺9蔬xC?!?3題詳解】句意:午飯后,湯姆參觀了一個禮物店。gift禮物;cake蛋糕;candy糖果;robot機器人。根據(jù)“He...somebeautifulpicturesforhisfriends.”可知,湯姆去了禮物店。故選A。【14題詳解】句意:他為他的朋友們買了一些漂亮的圖片。taught教;bought買;brought帶來;thought認為。根據(jù)“Tomvisiteda...shop.”可知,湯姆在禮物店為朋友買了一些圖片。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:對湯姆來說,這是值得紀念的一天。day天;week周;year年;month月。根據(jù)前文“Lastweekend,Tomandhisclassmateshadagoodtimevisitingtheartmuseum.”及結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知,Tom這一天過得很開心,所以他認為這是值得紀念的一天。故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了一個叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國寧波的生活?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語)andEnglishathome.”可知,Danyal會說3種語言。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In2012...From2013to2015...Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015...In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.”可知,第2段主要按時間編排。故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”可知,這里的ordinary應該是“普通的”意思。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”可知,余老師教中文。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標題。根據(jù)“ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.”可知,本文主要寫了一個叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國寧波的生活。因此“中國的學校生活”作為標題合適。故選C。3、wear【解析】【詳解】句意:從星期一到星期五我們必須穿校服?!癶aveto”意為“必須、不得不”,是情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形,故填wear。53.Joeisreallypopularatschool.Everyonelikestoplaywith______(he).4、1.C2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述卡倫、薩姆和哈利三人的故事,詮釋了一句英語諺語的真諦:凡事只靠著想“如果或等到那時”是改變不了什么的,只有立即采取行動才能有結(jié)果?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.”可知,他學習的是與攝影有關(guān)的課程。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“IfIwereolder,Iwouldgetmyfullpay.”可知,Harry不退休是希望得全額的工資。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.”可知,Sam所學的課程可以讓他更擅長拍照。也就是說,Sam所學的課程可以更好地幫助他拍照。故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Ayearlater,Karenisstilllivinginthehouseshehates.Samisstillbusywithhisboringjobandhasn’tfinishedhiscourse.Harryisstillworkingandhishealthisevenworse(糟糕的).”可知,一年后,卡倫仍然住在她討厭的房子里。薩姆仍然忙于無聊的工作,也沒有完成他的課程。哈利還在工作,他的健康狀況更糟糕。也就是說,凡事只靠著想“如果或等到那時”是改變不了什么的,只有立即采取行動才能有結(jié)果。故選B。5、1.B2.B3.A【解析】【導語】本文是Julia寫給Sue的一封信。信中詳細介紹了自己在北京的一家餐館的就餐過程。點評了餐館的食物以及中國人的飲食習慣?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iorderabowlofnoodles,sometofuandsomevegetables.”可知,Julia點了一碗面、豆腐和蔬菜。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themeal(飯)willcostme50yuan.”可知,這頓飯50元。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thepeopleintherestaurantusechopsticks(筷子)tohavemeals.Ican’tusethemandIamlearninghowtousethem.Itisveryinteresting.”可知,Julia認為使用筷子很有趣。故選A。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文兩人主要談論了網(wǎng)上購物?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline”可知此處是以do開頭的一般疑問句,且和網(wǎng)上購物有關(guān),選項E“你經(jīng)常網(wǎng)上購物嗎”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?”可知他想知道網(wǎng)上購物是不是比在商店購物好,可見他沒有在網(wǎng)上購物過,選項D“我從沒有在網(wǎng)上買過東西”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcangetthematanyplacebypost”可知此處表示網(wǎng)上購物有好處,選項B“它有幾個好處”符合語境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney”可知網(wǎng)上購物能幫助我們,且空處應是一個問句,選項C“它能幫助我們節(jié)約時間,是嗎”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Soyoucanshopatanytime”可知你可以隨時網(wǎng)上購物,空處應是介紹原因,選項A“一些網(wǎng)店24小時營業(yè)”符合語境。故選A。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.along2.fifteenth3.newspapers4.shopping5.later6.himself7.your8.What9.talkedto10.wasfullof【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了里克15歲生日時發(fā)生事情?!?題詳解】句意:他不再是一個在學校走廊上奔跑的小男孩了。根據(jù)“running...thehallwaysatschool.”可知是指沿著走廊上奔跑。runalong“沿著……跑”。故填along?!?題詳解】句意:里克想知道是否有人會記得今天是他的十五歲生日。此空應填序數(shù)詞,表示多少歲生日,結(jié)合選詞可知fifteenth“第十五”符合語境,故填fifteenth?!?題詳解】句意:他的父親正在沙發(fā)上看報紙。根據(jù)“reading”可知看的是文字類書籍,結(jié)合選詞可知newspapers“報紙”符合語境。故填newspapers。【4題詳解】句意:他媽媽出去買點東西做午飯。根據(jù)“Hismotherwentouttodosome...forlunch.”可知是指買東西。dosomeshopping“去購物”。故填shopping。【5題詳解】句意:半小時后,他媽媽回來了,走進廚房做飯。根據(jù)“Halfanhour...hismomcameback”可知是指半個小時后,應用副詞later“以后”。故填later?!?題詳解】句意:里克失望地對自己說:“你現(xiàn)在15歲了。你不再是個孩子了。忘了今天是你的生日吧?!备鶕?jù)“Youare15now.You’renolongerachild”可知里克自言自語,也就是對自己說,應用反身代詞himself,故填himself?!?題詳解】句意:里克失望地對自己說:“你現(xiàn)在15歲了。你不再是個孩子了。忘了今天是你的生日吧。”根據(jù)“You’renolongerachild.Forgetit’s...birthday”可知此處是指里克的生日,這里是第二人稱,應用your“你的”。故填your?!?題詳解】句意:真是個大驚喜!根據(jù)“Whatkindofcakedoyouwant,Rick”可知里克沒想到家人還記得自己的生日,所以很驚喜,Whatasurprise“一個驚喜”。故填What?!?題詳解】句意:當里克晚上上網(wǎng)時,他和他的朋友們聊天。根據(jù)“AndwhenRickwentonlineintheevening,he...hisfriends.”可知是指上網(wǎng)和朋友聊天,結(jié)合選詞可知talkto“談論”符合語境,句子是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填talkedto?!?0題詳解】句意:他手機里滿是“生日快樂”的短信。根據(jù)“Andhisphone...textmessagessaying‘Happybirthday!’”結(jié)合選詞可知是指里克的手機里滿是“生日快樂”的短信。befullof“充滿”,句子是一般過去時,主語是單數(shù),be動詞用was。故填wasfullof。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.why2.Secondly3.impossible4.ourselves5.happier6.animals7.for8.helping9.best10.gives【解析】【導語】本文主要講了做志愿服務的理由以及該如何做志愿者,并呼吁我們做志愿者?!?題詳解】句意:那么我們?yōu)槭裁匆@么做呢?根據(jù)“Well,herearesomereasons:”可知詢問原因,用why。故填why?!?題詳解】句意:其次,政府試圖滿足每個人的需求,但他們不可能做到這一切。此處用副詞修飾整個句子,second的副詞形式secondly,意為“其次”,句子開頭首字母大寫。故填Secondly?!?題詳解】句意:其次,政府試圖滿足每個人的需求,但他們不可能做到這一切。根據(jù)“governmentstrytomeeteveryone’sneeds”結(jié)合常識可知要滿足每個人的需求是不可能的,用possible的反義詞impossible表示“不可能的”,形容詞作表語。故填impossible。【4題詳解】句意:第三,如果我們從不互相幫助,只關(guān)心自己,世界將是一個悲傷的地方。根據(jù)主語“we”可知此處指只關(guān)心我們自己,用反身代詞ourselves表示“我們自己”。故填ourselves?!?題詳解】句意:如果我們一起工作,我們可以使生活更輕松,更快樂。and連接并列的形容詞比較級,happy的比較級happier,意為“更快樂的”。故填happier?!?題詳解】句意:保護野生動物和自然地區(qū);幫助照顧寵物和野生動物。與pets一致,用可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)animals。故填animals?!?題詳解】句意:同時,為我們的社會做志愿者工作對我們是有好處的。根據(jù)“todovolunteeringwork...oursociety”可知是為我們的社會做志愿者工作,用for表示“為”。故填for?!?題詳解】句意:幫助別人后感到滿足。介詞after后接動名詞helping。故填helping?!?題詳解】句意:既然志愿服務對我們、對他人、對整個社會都有好處,我們?yōu)槭裁床槐M力去做呢?tryone’sbesttod

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