2024年浙江省杭州市余杭區(qū)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷（附答案）

八年級(jí)上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷

一、完形填空（本大題共15小題，共15.0分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

Anoldmanhasfoursons.Theyoftenquarrelwith（爭(zhēng)吵）eachotherabout1.things.Theoldman

isalways2,themhoweasylifewillbeiftheyworktogether,buttheynever3.him.Oneday

hedecidesto4.themwhathereallymeans（意思）.

He5.allthesonstogetherandputsabundle（捆）ofpencilsonthe6,infrontofthem.

"Canyoubreakthem?”heaskstheyoungestson.Theboytrieshisbestto7.thesepencilswith

hishands.8.hecan'tevenbend（使...彎曲）them.Thefatheraskseachsontotrytobreakthe

pencils,butnoneof9.canmakeit.

Thentheoldmantakesone10.onthetableandgivesittohissecondson."Nowhavea___

11.,”hesays.Theboybreaksthepencil12..

nDoyouknow13.Imean?”asksthefather."Ifallofyou14.together,noonecan

defeat（戰(zhàn)月生）you.Butifyoualwaysquarrelwith15.anddoyourownthings,youwillbedefeated

whenyoumeetastrongermanordifficulties.Thafscalled"Unitedwestand；dividedwefall（合貝!J存，分貝!J?。?/p>

1.A.happyB.importantC.smallD.cheap

2.A.sayingB.tellingC.speakingD.talking

3.A.hearB.listenc.listentoD.hearof

4.A.showB.findc.giveD.treat

5.A.drivesB.plansc.stopsD.calls

6.A.bedB.buildingc.tableD.wall

7.A.useB.breakc.carryD.catch

8.A.OrB.Andc.SoD.But

9.A.themB.theyc.theirsD.their

10.,A.pearB.potatoc.pencilD.pen

11.,A.tryB.wishc.lookD.talk

12.,A.happilyB.quicklyc.easilyD.angrily

13.,A.howB.whatc.whichD.when

14.,A.standB.eatc.sleepD.play

15.A.anotherB.eachother

C.allthebestD.theother

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話-填空（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）

下面文章中有五處需要補(bǔ)充完整。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合意思的選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中

有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

Someanimalsareindanger.Doyouwanttohelpsavethem?Whatcanyoudotohelpthem?Herearesome

ways：

16.Someanimalsareindanger,butmanypeopledon'tknow.Soyoucanwritetoanewspaper

andtellpeoplethefactofanimalsindanger.Whenpeopleknowthefact,someofthemcanhelpsaveanimalstoo.

17.Putthemup（張貝占）atschool,zoo,parkandotherplaces.Whenpeopleseethem,they

knowsomeanimalsareindangerandsomeofthemwillhelptosavethem.

18.Thenyoucantellpeoplearoundyouthefactsyoulearnandaskthemtojoinyou.

19.Ifsimportanttodothingswithotherpeopletohelptheanimals.

20.Don'tbuythingsmadeofanimalfur（皮毛）.Whenyoueatfood,becarefulwhattoeat.

A.Drawpicturesabouttheanimalsindanger.

B.Writetoanewspaper.

C.Watchyourlifehabits.

D.Giveanimalsfoodandwater.

E.JointheHelpingAnimalsClub.

F.Readbooksandlearnaboutanimals.

三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhereDoTheyLive?

jot

I'mTony.IliveinDaisyStreet（彳音道）.Therearebeautifulflowersundermywindow.1

haveapet.Ifsabird.

It'sreallynaughty（調(diào)皮），butIlikeitverymuch.ItsnameisPimpim.ltlikesplayingin

福thetreebehindthehouse.

Tbny

Hello!PmSuzie.IliveinthehouseinFlowerStreet.Myfatherisanarchitect（設(shè)計(jì)師），

soourhouseisdifferent.Myroomisonthefirstflooranditoverlooksthestreet.Ihave

圖gotadog,Buster.Helikesbringingthenewspaperforus.

Suzie

IamGregoryandIliveinRedStreet.Wehaveabighouse.Myroomisonthesecond

臂floor.Mymumlovesplantsandflowersbecauseherfavouritethingisplantingthem

well.Ihavegotalovelycat.Helikesrunninginthehouse.

Gregory

燧IamJuliaandwehaveahouseinParkStreet.Thestreetisverynice.Ourhouseisn't

界verybig.Therearefoursmallroomsinit.Myroomisonthefirstfloor.!haveafish,

Blackie.ltlikesdancinginthewater.

Julia

21.TonylivesinStreet.

A.DaisyB.FlowerC.RedD.Park

22.Gregoryhasa.

A.birdB.dogC.catD.fish

23.Therearefoursmallroomsinhouse.

A.Tony'sB.Suzie'sC.Gregory'sD.Julia's

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Thefourtravelersseeabeautifulgreenlightintheskyinfrontofthem.

nThafstheEmerald（翡翠）City,"Dorothysays."Comeon!Itisn'tfornow."Soontheycometoabiggreen

wall.There'sagateinit.It'sshiningintheafternoonsun.Dorothylooksatitcarefully.Ifsmadeofemeralds!She

knocksonthegate.Thegateopensandtheyallgoinside.Alittlemaningreenclothesisstandingtherewithabig

box.

"WhatdoyouwantintheEmeraldCity?”hesays.nWewanttoseetheGreatOz,"Dorothyanswers.nIt*s

important,"theScarecrowsays.

"IamtheKeeperoftheGate,"thelittlemaningreensays.nIcantakeyoutohisPalace.Butbeforeyougo

there,youmustputontheseglasses.nHetakesfivepairsofglassesoutofthebox.Theglassintheglassesis

emeraldgreen.

"Why?"Dorothyasks.

"EveryoneintheEmeraldCitywearsthem,ntheKeeperoftheGatesays.

Theyputontheglasses.ThentheKeepertakesoutabiggoldkeyandopensanothergate.Dorothyis

surprised.Everythingisgreen-thehousesandthestreets.Theskyisalsogreen.Childrenarebuyinggreenjuice

withgreenmoney.Meningreenclothesaredrivinggreencarsalongthegreenstreets.Everybodyissmiling.

TheKeeperoftheGatetakesthemtoabigbuildinginthemiddleofthecity.Ozcannotseethemtoday,so

theymuststayinthePalaceforafewdays.

Ayounggirltakesthemtotheirrooms.Theseroomsarebeautifulandcomfortable.Theyfeelverytired

now....

一TakenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOZ

24.Whatdoes"it"inParagraph2mean?

A.Thesun.B.Thebox.C.Thegate.D.Thecity.

25.WhydoDorothyandherfriendsgototheEmeraldCity?

A.BecausetheywanttoseeOz.

B,Becausetheywanttobuyjuice.

C.Becausetheywanttodriveacar.

D.Becausetheywanttowearglasses.

26.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder（順序）accordingtothepassage?

a.Everyoneputsonglasses.

b.Ayounggirltakesthemtotheirrooms.

c.Thekeepertakesthemtoabigbuilding.

d.Theyseeabeautifulgreenlight.

e.Dorothyknocksonthegate.

A.b-e-d-c-aB.c-d-c-b-aC.d-e-a-c-bD.a-c-d-b-e

27.WhatwillprobablyhappentoDorothyandherfriendsnextthatday?

A.TheywillseeOz.

B.Theywillgotosleep.

C.Theywillgobacktotheirhomes.

D.TheywillhavetheEmeraldCity.

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

ShenyangisthecapitalcityofLiaoningProvinceanditcanalsobecalled"Shengjing”.Shenyangisthe

largestcityinNortheastChinaanditisanimportantindustrialbase（工業(yè)基地）andafamoushistoricalcity.That

istosay,Shenyangisaboth,modemandtraditionalcity.

Therearemanyplacesofinterest,inthecityofShenyang.BesidesthePalaceMuseuminBeijing,Shenyang

ImperialPalace（故宮）isthesecondlargestexistentpalacebuildinginChina.Itsconstruction（建造）wasstarted

in1624anditwascompletedin1636.Itwasthepalacefbrtwoemperors（帝王）：QingTaizu-Nurhachiand

QingTaizong-huangtaiji.ShenyangImperialPalacehasthreeparts：EasternLine,MiddleLineandWesternLine.

Nowtherearemorethan100oldbuildingsandcoversanareaofover60,000squaremeters.Thefamous

buildingPhoenixTower（鳳凰樓）wasthetallestbuildinginShenyangatthattime.

Ifyoulikedelicioussnacks,youwilllovethecityofShenyang.YoumusttryLaobianDumplingsandLi

lianguiBaconPies.VisitorsfromalloverChinacometothecityeveryyearandhaveawonderfultimehere.

28.WhatcanweknowaboutShenyangfromparagraph1?

A.ShenyangisthelargestcityinChina.

B.ShenyangisthecapitalcityofChina.

C.ShenyangisinthecentralpartofChina.

D.ShenyangisfamousinthehistoryofChina.

29.WhatcanwelearnaboutShenyangImperialPalacefromparagraph2?

A.ItisthelargestpalacebuildinginChina.

B.PhoenixToweristhetallestinthepalace.

C.Thereareover60,000roomsinthepalace.

D.Ittookmorethan30yearstobuildthepalace.

30.WhichsnackofShenyangistalkedaboutinthetext?

A.QuanjudeDucks.B.Hot-spicypot.

C.LaobianDumplings.D.Hothothot.

31.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?

A.Inadiary.B.Inatravelguide.

C.Inapostcard.D.Inaweatherreport.

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Hello,everyone.I'manAsian（亞洲、|的）elephant.Pmfromabigfamilyandtherearefifteenmembers

（成員）init,myparents,uncles,aunts,cousinsandI.Differentfromourparents,mycousinsandIarenotvery

big.MyfamilyandIaretraveling（旅行）thesedaysandweareinYuxi,Yunnannow.

Todaywegetupveryearly.Wewalkforamorningandgettoaforestattwelve.Wehavelunchhere.The

leaves（葉子）herearedeliciousandwehavealot.Afterlunch,it*s1：20p.m.

Wearealittletireandwealllie（躺）down.Therearesomebirdssinginghappilyintheskyandwelike

theirsongsverymuch.Atthattime,someChinesepeoplewalkbyandtakesomephotosofus.Weknowtheyare

notdangeroustous,soweareveryrelaxed.Allofusgotosleepsoonandwesleepverywell.

Afteronehour,westartourtravelagain.OurnextstopisKunming.Ican'twaittogothere!

32.Whatcanweknowabouttheseelephants?

A.TheyarefromtheUSA.B.Thereare16ofthem.

C.Allofthemareverybig.D.TheyareinYuxinow.

33.Wecanputintotheblank（空白處）inparagraph（段落）1.

A.Ifsbeautifulandwehaveagoodtimehere.

B.Allofmyfamilydon'tlikethetravelatall.

C.TherearealotofdeliciousleavesinYuxi.

D.WefindpeopleinYuxiHketakingphotos.

34.Theunderlined（戈U線的）word"they"refersto（指代）.

A.theleavesB.somebirds

C.thesongsD.someChinesepeople

35.Fromthepassage（文章）wecanknowthattheelephants*travelis.

A.longanddangerousB.longbutrelaxing

C.shortbutdangerousD.shortandrelaxing

四、閱讀填空（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卷的相

應(yīng)位置。

BobbyisaboyfromtheUSA.36.（he）favoritesubjectisChinese.Whydoeshelikethe

subject?BecausehelikesChinaverymuch.Hewants37.(know)somethingaboutthehistory

ofChina,38.ifsdifficultforhimnow.HehasaChinesefriendcalledLiLi.Thegirloftenhelpshim

39.hishistory.

Bobbyeats40.(good)everyday.Heoftenhas41.egg,somemeatandsome

vegetables.Hehasseven42.(lesson)everyday,fourinthemorningandthreeinthe

aftemoon.Helikesmathandscienceverymuch.Hethinkstheyare43.(interest).He

doesn'tlike44.(play)sports,sohisP.E.isn'tverygood.HeisbusyfromMondaytoFriday.And

heisfreeonSaturdayandSunday.Then,whatdoeshedo?Healways45.(watch)TVafter

breakfast.Andheplayscomputergamesfbranhourintheevening.

五'單詞拼寫(xiě)一單句(本大題共10小題，共10.0分)

46.Whenapersonvaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.

47.一MayIspeaktoSteve?

一He'snothere.CanItakeamforhim?

48.Myparentsareveryswithme.Theymakelotsofrulesforme.

49.LastSundayJimfakiteintheparkandhaddinnerwithhisfriends.

50.Tomys,Joedidn'tcometoschoolyesterday.

51.JackieChanismyfavoritea.

52.It'scoldandcherenow.Maybeifsgoingtosnowthisafternoon.

53.Itsaninterestingbook.Laurawantstoreadita.

54.Thebuildingistenmetresh.

55.WehavesevensinGradeOne,buttheimportantonesareChinese,mathandEnglish.

六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題，共15.0分)

56.假如你是李華，本學(xué)期剛進(jìn)入一所寄宿學(xué)校，你的英國(guó)朋友Judy很關(guān)心你在這所學(xué)校的情況。請(qǐng)你

根據(jù)提示信息，給Judy寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，介紹你的學(xué)校生活。

要求：（1）郵件須包含所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。（2）郵件不得出現(xiàn)與你身份相關(guān)的信息。（3）

詞數(shù)：60-80o郵件的開(kāi)頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：dormitory學(xué)生宿舍

DearJudy,

Thanksforyourlaste-maiLPmhappytoshare（分享）myschoollifewithyou.

Canyoutellmeaboutyourschoollife?Writetomesoon.