Module4unit1復(fù)習(xí)課件八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)

Module4Planes,shipsandtrains目錄01.words02.grammar03.textNewwordsWordlistroadaccidentexceptchoiceclassmatefar路，公路交通事故除…之外選擇同班同學(xué)遠(yuǎn)7.farfrom8.close9.crowded10.allthetime遠(yuǎn)離近的擁擠的一直Newwords[r??d]n.路，公路1.road[??ks?d?nt]n.交通事故2.accidentThereisan________onthe________.accidentroadNewwords[?k?sept]prep.除…以外

3.except[t???s]n.選擇4.choice[?klɑ?sme?t]n.同班同學(xué)5.classmateAllthe__________thinkitisagood______totaketheundergroundtogettothepark,________Daming.classmateschoiceexcept動(dòng)詞：choose

過去式chose過去分詞

chosenNewwords[fɑ?(r)]adv.遠(yuǎn)，遙遠(yuǎn)地adj.遠(yuǎn)的，遙遠(yuǎn)的

6.far[kl??z]n.選擇7.closeMyhomeis___________ourschool,soImustgetupearlyeveryday.farfromfarfrom遠(yuǎn)離closeto接近Newwords[?kra?d?d]adj.擁擠的8.crowded一直9.allthetimecrowdn.人群Thecityis_________everywhere________.crowdedallthetimeWordlistroadaccidentexceptchoiceclassmatefar路，公路交通事故除…之外選擇同班同學(xué)遠(yuǎn)7.farfrom8.close9.crowded10.allthetime遠(yuǎn)離近的擁擠的一直GrammarGrammar形容詞/副詞的最高級(jí)WarmupTheYellowRiverTheYellowRiverTheYellowRiverTheYellowRiverislong.TheChangjiangRiverislongerthantheYellowRiver.TheNileRiveristhelongestintheworld.

構(gòu)成方法原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)一般情況下加er/est

coldshortcoldershortercoldestshortest以不e結(jié)尾的詞加r/st

nicecutenicercuter

nicestcutest輔元輔，閉音節(jié)，雙寫尾字母，加

er/est

bighotbiggerhotter

biggesthottest輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，變

y為i，加er/est

happyearlyhappierearlierhappiestearliest多音節(jié)單詞前加more/most

difficultinterestingmoredifficultmoreinterestingmostdifficultmostinteresting特殊變化比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good/wellbad/badlymany/muchlittleoldfarbetterworselessmorefartherolderelderfurtherbestworstleastmostfarthestoldesteldestfurthest句型結(jié)構(gòu)①TheNileRiveristhelongestintheworld.句型一：主語+be+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+in/of短語句型二：主語+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+the+副詞最高級(jí)+in/of短語Thegirljumps（the）highestinourclass.Thecatisoneofthemostpopularpetsintheworld.句型三：主語+be+oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)in/of短語句型結(jié)構(gòu)①….是…中….的…之一Whichpetisthemostlovely,thedog,thecatorthebird?句型四：疑問詞+be+the+形容詞最高級(jí)，甲、乙or丙？句型結(jié)構(gòu)①HainanIslandisthesecondbiggestislandinChina.句型五：the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級(jí)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞句型結(jié)構(gòu)①第幾……的…..句型一：主語+be+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+in/of短語句型二：主語+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+the+副詞最高級(jí)+in/of短語總結(jié)句型三：主語+be+oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)in/of短語句型四：疑問詞+be+the+形容詞最高級(jí)，甲、乙or丙？句型五：the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級(jí)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞TextReadandfindthephrases遲到乘坐公交有一點(diǎn)和…一樣記得做某事一直belatefortakethebus=bybusabitthesameasremembertodosthallthetimeUnit1Helivesthefarthestfromschool.Betty：Iwaslateforschooltoday.Mum：Why？Whathappened？Betty：Itookthebus.Therewasaroadaccident，andthetrafficwasveryheavy.Butnobodywaslate，except

?me.Maybe?

Ishouldgotoschoolbytaxi?

.Mum：It’sthemostcomfortableway,butit’salsothemostexpensive.Andtaxisareveryslowinheavytraffictoo.Unit1Helivesthefarthestfromschool.Betty：Thenwhataboutgoingbybike?Mum：That’sagoodchoice，butit’sabit

?dangerous.

There’ssomuchtraffic.Betty：Butmostofmyclassmatesridebikes,andit’squitesafe.

Don’tworry.I’llbecareful.Mum：HowdoesTonygotoschool?Betty：Helivesthefarthest

?fromschool，sohetakestheunderground.Mum：AndwhataboutLingling?Betty：Herhomeisthe

closest

?

toschool，soshewalks.except“除了……之外”，表示“(從整體中)減去”。(前后事物是同類的)Nobodywaslateexceptme.except

for“除了”，說明整個(gè)基本情況之后，對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)加以糾正。(前后事物是不同類的)Yourcompositionisverygoodexceptforafewmistakes.besides“除了……之外(還)”，表示“加上”。Besidesbeingasinger,heisagreatdancer.【重難點(diǎn)】辨析except,exceptfor,besides知識(shí)點(diǎn)1exceptprep.除……之外

—Alltheworkerswenthomeyesterday______Mr.White.Why?—Becausehewasonduty.A．except

B．besides

C．exceptfor

D．besideA【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)答語可知Mr.White在值班，沒有回家，所以要表示“除了……之外”，而不包括除了的部分，因此用except。知識(shí)點(diǎn)2maybeadv.也許【重點(diǎn)】may，maybe與maybe的區(qū)別與用法may情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，“可以，可能”，may＋動(dòng)詞原形Ithinkitmayrainthisafternoon.maybemay是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，be是動(dòng)詞原形，兩者構(gòu)成完整的謂語形式，與主語形成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“也許是、可能是”。Hemaybeateacher.maybe副詞，意思是“也許、可能”，在句中作狀語，相當(dāng)于perhaps，常位于句首。Maybeshe'llcomethisafternoon.另maybe和maybe有時(shí)可相互轉(zhuǎn)換。Youmayberight.＝Maybeyouareright.Hemaybeintheoffice.＝Maybeheisintheoffice.知識(shí)點(diǎn)3bytaxi乘出租車表示動(dòng)作的方式，同樣的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：bybus乘公共汽車；byplane乘飛機(jī)；byship乘船—________doyougotoworkeveryday，Jimmy?—Bybus，butsometimesbytaxi.A．Why

B．How

C．What

D．When【點(diǎn)撥】本題考查疑問副詞的運(yùn)用。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選How。B考點(diǎn)一(表示方法、手段)通過，借助。IwanttolearnEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.

考點(diǎn)二靠近，在……旁邊。Lucyissittingbyatable.考點(diǎn)三(表示時(shí)間)不遲于。Willyoufinishitbytomorrow？YoucanimproveyourEnglish________practicingmore.A．by

B．with

C．of

D．in【點(diǎn)撥】考查介詞用法。這里是“靠/憑”多練習(xí)來提高英語。選項(xiàng)中只有by有此用法。A知識(shí)點(diǎn)4abit一點(diǎn)；稍許I’mabithungrynow.辨析abit和alittle【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】相同點(diǎn)不同點(diǎn)1.二者都可以用作副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞，形容詞，副詞或比較級(jí)。2．二者都可以用作代詞，代替不可數(shù)名詞。Heisabit/littleafraidoftheteacher.1.二者都可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞，但alittle可直接用于名詞前作定語，而abit必須接of后才可以用于名詞前作定語。Dannyhasabitof/alittlemoney.2．notabit意為“一點(diǎn)也不”，與notatall同義；notalittle意為“非常