Unit10Review單元復(fù)習(xí)課件人教版英語八年級下冊

Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.Revision快速說出下列單詞或短語。1.院子n.

_____2.記憶；回憶n.

_________3.甜蜜的；甜的adj.__________4.生產(chǎn)者；制訂者

n.

_________5.圍巾；披巾；頭巾n._________

6.檢查；審查v.&n.

_________

7.清理；清除v._________8.地位（或職位、級別）低下的adj.

_________yardmemorysweet

makerscarfcheckclear

junioryardsale庭院拍賣會checkout察看；觀察juniorhighschool初級中學(xué)breadmaker面包機(jī)clearout清理；丟掉9.注視；仔細(xì)考慮v.

________10.離開；分開v.

_______11.誠實的；老實的adj.________12.誠實的；真實的adj.

_________13.搜索；搜查v.&n.__________

14.在（其）中；……之一prep._________

15.尤其；特別；格外adv.________16.依據(jù)；按照___________17.幾乎；將近___________considerparthonesttruthful

searchamongespecially

accordingtotobehonest說實在的詞匯訓(xùn)練營considerdoingsth.closetopartwith放棄；交出1.howlong多久，多長時間

2.giveaway

捐贈；贈送3.not…anymore不再……4.abit一點(diǎn)兒，稍微5.checkout察看；觀察

6.clearout收拾，整理7.atfirst起初

8.forexample例如9.clearout

收拾，整理10.atfirst起初11.forexample例如12.giveup放棄13.tobehonest說實在的14.atleast至少15.millionsof

數(shù)百萬的16.searchfor尋找17.accordingto依據(jù)；按照18.inone’sopinion依……看19.inorderto

為了

短語歸納重點(diǎn)短語默寫。1.察看；觀察_________2.初級中學(xué)_______________3．清理；丟掉________4.不再；不復(fù)_____________5．放棄、交出(尤指不舍得的東西)____________6.至于；關(guān)于____________checkoutjuniorhighschoolclearoutnolongerpartwithasfor7.說實在的_____________8.數(shù)以百萬計的_________9.依據(jù)；按照__________10.在……對面_________11.為了____________12.幾乎；接近__________tobehonestmillionsofaccordingtoacrossfrominordertocloseto含有標(biāo)志詞since/for的現(xiàn)在完成時的句子主句的謂語動詞通常是

。短暫性動詞的否定形式可以和since/for搭配使用。Ihavereadthebookfor2days.Hehastaughtmathfor3yearsIhavelivedheresince1997.IhavelearnedEnglishsince2017延續(xù)性動詞ThecathasdiedHehascomehereIhasboughtthebookWehavebecamegoodfriendsfor2days.for3years.sincelastweek.sincelastyear.短暫性動詞延續(xù)性動詞現(xiàn)在完成時中，短暫性動詞不能和for+時間段since+時間點(diǎn)連用延續(xù)性動詞ThecathasdiedHehascomehereIhaveboughtthebookWehavebecamegoodfriendsfor2days.for3years.sincelastweek.sincelastyear.短暫性動詞現(xiàn)在完成時中，短暫性動詞不能和for+時間段/since+時間點(diǎn)連用Ihavehadthebookfor2days.Thecathasbeendead

for3years.Hehasbeenheresincelastweek.

Wehavebeengoodfriendssincelastyear.

必須將短暫性動詞轉(zhuǎn)化為相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞1含since或for的現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時表示從過去某一時間開始并一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，而且還可能繼續(xù)下去的動作或狀態(tài)，常和since或for引導(dǎo)的狀語連用。在這種用法中，謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞。Wehaveknowneachothersincechildhood.自童年起我們就認(rèn)識彼此了。ShehaslearnedEnglishforfiveyears.她學(xué)習(xí)英語已經(jīng)5年了。現(xiàn)在完成時(三)2since和for的區(qū)別1.since指從某個時間開始算，而for則指持續(xù)了多長時間。IhavelivedinthevillagesinceIwasborn.我從出生起就住在這個村莊。Ihavelivedinthevillagefortwentyyears.我住在這個村莊已經(jīng)20年了。2.并非含有“for+一段時間”結(jié)構(gòu)的句子都用現(xiàn)在完成時，注意對比下面兩個句子：Ilivedhereformorethantwentyyears.我在這里住了二十多年。(言外之意是“我”現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不在這里住了)Ihavelivedhereformanyyears.我已經(jīng)在這里住了很多年了。(言外之意是現(xiàn)在“我”仍住在這里)3.

since+表示過去的時間點(diǎn)或從句，這里的時間點(diǎn)可以是具體的

年、月、日、時，也可以是由ago,last構(gòu)成的表示時間的短語。since后跟從句時，從句用一般過去時。Ihavebeenheresincefivemonthsago.從五個月之前開始我就在這兒了。Greatchangeshavetakenplaceheresinceyouleft.自你離開以來，這里發(fā)生了巨大的變化。come/arrivehere→behereborrow→keepbuy→haveputon→wearfinish→beovergotosleep→sleepmoveto→liveinleave→beawaybegin/start→beondie→bedeadjoin→bein/beamemberofcomeback→bebackcatchacold→haveacold非延續(xù)性動詞(短語)與延續(xù)性動詞(短語)或表示狀態(tài)的動詞短語之間的轉(zhuǎn)化。如:PracticeAttention：

trytonoticetheadverbsoftime.Ms.Lihasbeeninhospital______lastweek.Ihavestayedatmyaunt’s______twoweeks.I’veknownher______wewerechildren.ShehasbeenawayfromXi’an_____abouttenyears.It’sabouttenyears______sheleftthecity.Theoldmanhasworkedinthisclinic_______1980.Ihavebeenhere_______twoo’clockago.sinceforsinceforsincesincesince動詞1.regard

搭配？regardsth/sbas我把他視為我最好的朋友。Iregardhimasmybestfriend.2.consider搭配？Whydon’tyouconsider_______(go)toLondon?Heconsidershim______hisbestfriend.goingas動詞3.checkn./v.checkanswers/ahealthcheck交試卷之前先檢查一下。Checkyouranswersbeforehandinginthepaper.4.clear讀句子，找出clear含義以及詞性Isthatclear?Itwasquitecleartomethatheislying.clearmydeskclearblueskyv.清理

adj.清楚明白的，明顯的，晴朗的動詞6.searchv./n.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutourcity,youmaysearchforitontheInternet.Shewentintothekitcheninsearchofsomefood.7.hold~held~held(holdsth)

holdameeting8.countnumbers/money9.ownsth名詞是？ownerIt’sLily’sownidea.

ofone’sown某人自己的名詞1.sweetmemory(記憶,回憶可數(shù))

childhoodmemoriesThephotosbringbacklotsofgoodmemories.2.childhood

Shehadahappychildhood.3.while:常用單數(shù)forawhile一小會兒/afterawhile一會兒之后4.其他：railway(station)

Whatashame!

century(centuries)形容詞1.juniorjuniorhighschoolseniorhighschool2.certainforacertainreason含義為“某個某種”時候，后加名詞______3.anhonestboy,tobehonest4.truthful/true/truth

adj.真實的adj.真的

n.

事實單數(shù)介詞1.among/betweenamong三者，between兩者（and）2.opposite他們住在銀行對面。Theyliveoppositethebank.theoppositesideoftheroad(1)作介詞,“在……對面”,acrossfrom,(2)作形容詞,意為“另一邊的,對面的,相反的”,后接名詞。副詞1.nowadays注意拼寫now+a+days2.especially/especial注意拼寫_________hotespecially★話題概述本單元以“生活環(huán)境”為話題，以“談?wù)撝車乃形锖臀锲贰睘檎Z言目標(biāo)。最能全面體現(xiàn)本單元話題及語言運(yùn)用能力的作文就是“談?wù)撟砸褤碛械奈锲贰?，這也是單元測試和中考試題中經(jīng)常考到的作文話題之一。謀篇布局點(diǎn)明最喜歡的物品My

favorite

thing

from

childhoodis

...

I’ve

had

it

for/since...Mygrandmagaveittome...說明喜歡的原因Ilike…becauseitis...It’sspecialtomebecause…Ithasleftmesomany…memories.Iremember…表達(dá)情感Iwanttosaythanksto…NowIdon’twanttopartwithit…句型薈萃Myfavoritethingis…我最喜歡的東西是……Ihavehad/owned…for…我擁有……已經(jīng)……Itwasa…frommy…onmy…birthday.

它是一個在我……生日時來自我……送的……開頭句It’sspecialtomebecause…它對我來說很特別，因為………h(huán)asleftmesomanysoftandsweetmemories.……已經(jīng)給我留下了很多柔軟而甜蜜的回憶。AlthoughIhaven’tplayedwith…anylonger,italwaysremindsmeof…雖然我不再與……玩了，但是它總在提醒我……中間句Fromthenon,I…從那以后，我……IloveitandIwillkeepitforever.我喜愛它，我將永遠(yuǎn)保留它。Ilove…becauseithelpsme…我喜愛……，因為它幫我……It’sashamethat………真是遺憾。結(jié)尾句作文過關(guān)內(nèi)容：介紹你童年時最喜歡的一件物品及你喜歡它的原因。文體：說明文。時態(tài)：以一般過去時、一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在完成時為主。人稱：第一人稱和第三人稱。I’mJeff.Myfavoritethingfromchildhoodisabikewhichwasgivenbymyfather.Ihavehaditsincemyseventhbirthday.ItlookedsocoolthatIfellinlovewithitatthefirstsight.Ilikeitsomuchbecauseitbringsmuchjoytomylife.ItisspecialtomebecauseIlearnedhowtorideabikeonit.Ithinkit'sthebestgiftthatIhaveeverreceived.Thisbikehasgivenmegreatmemories.Irememberridingitwithmyfriendsinspring.Ireallyenjoythesoftwindandthetimewespenttogether.用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞或動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.She______(be)verysadrecently,butI’msureshe_____(cheer)upsoon.2.He_______(finish)hishomeworkandnowislisteningtomusic.3.Myauntisawriter.She______(write)morethantenbookssince1980.4.ThelasttimeI_______(go)tothecinemawastwoyearsago.5.---Whywon’tyougotothemoviewithme,Gina?

---BecauseI_______(see)ittwice.Keys:1.hasbeen,willcheer2.hasfinished3.haswriten

4.went5.haveseenExercises三、單項選擇?！?/p>

have

you

been

in

the

sports

club?

—Since

the

first

month

I

came

to

the

school.

A.

How

oldB.

How

longC.

How

muchD.

How

soonI

this

book

for

a

week.

I

have

to

return

it

now.

A.

borrow

B.

have

borrowedC.

have

keptD.

keptMr.

Fan

this

watch

in

2015.

He

it

for

6

years.

A.

bought;

has

hadB.

bought;has

bought

C.

has

bought;has

hadD.

has

bought