Unit4AglimpseofthefutureDevelopingideasPresentingideas詞匯課件高中英語(yǔ)選擇性

Unit4AglimpseofthefutureDevelopingideas&Presetingideasvocabularyandphrases課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)一，單詞(1)

adj.有缺陷的 (2)

adj.一致的(3)

n.線索，提示 (4)

adj.絕望的(5)

adv.緊緊地 (6)

v.皺眉(7)

n.仿制品 (8)

adj.機(jī)械的(9)

n.跳躍v.單腳跳 (10)

n.成斜坡;傾斜faultyconsistentcluedesperatetightlyfrownimitationmechanicalhopslope課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)一，單詞(11)

v.使受傷

傷害

(12)

n.改編；適應(yīng)(13)

n.存在

(14)

n.保護(hù)；保衛(wèi)(15)

v.跳躍，彈跳 (16)

v.勝過(guò)超過(guò)...速度(17)

v.重要

(18)

n.設(shè)備，設(shè)施(19)

v.維護(hù)，維持 (20)

v./n.抗議injureadaptationexistenceprotectionboundoutracecountfacilitymaintainprotest課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)一，單詞(21)

n.crater

(22)

adj.agile(23)

v.squeak (24)

n.tendon(25)

n.wavelength (26)

n.mutt(27)

adj.positronic (28)

n.inaction(29)

n.stubby (30)

n.gravity坑敏捷的，靈活的發(fā)出吱吱聲腱波長(zhǎng)雜種狗正電子的無(wú)作為；懶散粗短的矮胖的重力課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)一，單詞(31)

adj.Moon-born (32)

v.hover(33)

adj.Earth-born(34)

n.cereal(35)

n.foreshadowing(36)

n.maimum-security

(37)

v.chuckle (38)

v.trip

月球上出生的地球上出生的伏筆；鋪墊盤(pán)旋，翱翔麥片低聲輕笑盤(pán)旋，翱翔把...絆倒二，短語(yǔ)(1)陳述；出發(fā)

.

(2)被譽(yù)為...

.

(3)培養(yǎng)對(duì)...的愛(ài)

.

(4)集中在/于

.

(5)遭受傷害

.

(6)與...沖突

.

(7)只要...

.

(8)繼續(xù)做...

.(9)至今

.(10)努力做某事

.

課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)setoutbecelebratedas...developalovefor...centeron...cometoharmconflictwith...aslongas...continuetodosth.tothisdaymakeanefforttodosth,二，短語(yǔ)(11)阻止某人做某事

.

(12)到處奔忙；忙碌

.

(13)藏在...后面

.

(14)不再...

.

(15)朝...皺眉

.

(16)伸出雙臂

.

(17)急劇上升

.

(18)改變某人的主意

.(19)大聲喊

大聲抱怨

.(20)震驚地

.

課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)keepsb.fromdoingsth.onthehophidebehindnot...anymorefrownatsb./sth.holdoutone’sarmraceupchangeone’smindcryoutinshock二，短語(yǔ)(21)在...上方盤(pán)旋

.

(22)分解；出故障

.

(23)肯定

.

(24)抗議/反對(duì)...

.

(25)遲到

.

(26)抓住...

.

(27)啟動(dòng)

.

(28)與...一致/吻合

.(29)在做...有進(jìn)步

.(30)學(xué)習(xí)策略

.

課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)hoverabove...breakdownknowforafactaprotestagainst...belatefor...grab/getholdof...startupbeconsistentwith...makeimprovementindoingsth.learningstrategies課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)三，詞匯拓展1.

adv.緊緊地→

adj.→

v.2.

adj.有缺陷的→

n.故障；錯(cuò)誤；缺點(diǎn)3.

adj.一貫的，一致的→

n.4.

n.仿制品→

v.5.

n.機(jī)械的→

n.技工；機(jī)械師tightlytighttightenfaultyfaultconsistentconsistenceimitationimitatemechanicalmechanic課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)三，詞匯拓展6.

v.使受傷；傷害→

adj.→

n.7.

n.改編；適應(yīng)→

v.8.

n.存在→

v.9.

n.保護(hù)；保衛(wèi)→

v.10.

n.重力→

n.引力injureinjuredinjuryadaptationadaptcoexistencecoexistprotectionprotectgravitygravitationLanguagepoints1.desperateadj.拼命的，絕望的desperatelyadv.極其，非常；絕望地bedesperatefor... 渴望某事bedesperatetodosth. 渴望做某事indesperateneedof... 非常需要Exercise1.Theyran

(desperate)butfailedtocatchup.2.Thehomelessweredesperate

grains.3.Hewassodesperate

(improve)myspokenEnglishthatheaskedhisteachertogivesomeadvice.desperatelyfortoimproveLanguagepoints2.frownv./n.皺眉frownat 朝...皺眉頭frownsb.intosilence 皺眉使某人不再作聲frownon/upon 不同意，不贊成frownwithdispleasure 不快地皺起眉頭Exercise1.JanewantedtogotoJapanbyherself,butherparentsfrowned

theidea.2.Mymotherfrowned

(displeasureasshereadmysister’sscorereport.3.Theteacherfrowned

(theboyforhislaughingatthedisabled.on/uponwithatLanguagepoints3.hopn.跳躍；短途飛行v.跳躍onthehop 到處奔忙ahopfrom...to... 從...到...的航程hopacross/over 跳躍著穿過(guò)/越過(guò)hoponto/into 跳到...上/跳進(jìn)Exercise1.Thewhiterabbithopped

thefield.2.Thenaughtyboyhopped

thebuswhileitwasstillmoving.3.It’salonghop

BeijingtoLondon.4.I’vebeenon

hopallday.acrossontofromtheLanguagepoints4.raceup向上跑；急劇上升racevi.參加速度比賽；疾走n.比賽；競(jìng)賽；種族racialadj.種族的； racismn.種族歧視；種族偏見(jiàn)racefor... 為...參加競(jìng)賽racewith 和...賽跑raceagainsttime 與時(shí)間賽跑Exercise1.Wehadjustsettledintoautumnwhenthetemperatureraced

tosummerconditionsagain.2.Ifhegotupearlierhewouldn’tspendhalfthemorningracing

(theclock.3.Thetalentedplayerwillberacing

theseniorteamnextyear.upagainstforLanguagepoints5.inshock震驚shockv.使震驚；使驚愕n.震驚；驚愕shockingadj.令人震驚的 shockedadj.感到震驚