2024屆浙江省溫州市五校中考一模英語試題含答案

2024屆浙江省溫州市五校中考一模英語試題含答案

注意事項：

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I.單項選擇

1、—Whereisyourunde?Ihaven'tseenhimforalongtime.

-HeBeijingforabouthalfayeanHemovedthereLastNovember.

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasarrivedinD.hasbeenin

2^Itwasraining.Myfatheraskedmearaincoat.

A.takeB.takesC.tookD.totake

3、一Manycitypenpietheirhikestnvnrkeveryday.

—Ithinkit'sagoodidea.

A.rideB.rodeC.willride

4、-Jane,couldyoutellmetheticketyesterday?

-Oh,yes.Iboughtitonline.

A.whereyouboughtB.wherevouwillbuyC.wheredidvoubuvD.wherewillvoubuv

5、NotonhmyfriendsbutalsoIinterestedinfootballandMessiisourfavoritestar.

A.areB.beC.isD.am

6、Themonitorspokemoreloudlyeveryonehearhim.

A.madeB.makingC.makeD.tomake

7、Everyday,peoplewaittowatchtheraisingofthenationalflagatTiananmenSquare.

A.thousandsB.twothousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof

8、Eventhoughwe'reindifficulttimes,weneedtokeephope.

A.freshB.realC.aliveD.close

9、Oh!Jenniferwithherparentsdinnerthere.

A.ishavingB.arehavingC.have

10、-HowdidyoufeelwhenyoutalkedtoMissSun,Billy?

-AtfistIdidn'tknowwhattosay,butlaterthewarmthofhervoicemademefeel.

A.morenervousB.lessnervousC.moreseriousD.lessserious

n.完形填空

ii、完形填空

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

YesterdayafternoonMistyandIweresittingonthegrass1thegirlswereplayingatthepark.Wesawa(an)2

manpushingashoppingcart（購物車）andstrugglingwitheachstephetook.Ontwodifferentoccasions,Iheardhim

tellingpeoplethathewaslostandIfelt3as1noticedthesepeoplepaynoattentionto4hesaid.

Afterthinkingaboutitforamoment,I5thatheprobablyhaddementia（癡呆）.Iwalkedovertohimandasked

himifheknew6hewas.Hesaidthathedidn'tknow.Iaskedhis,andhetoldmehisnamewasRay.I

askedhimhowlonghehadbeenwalkingandhesaidhehadbeenlostforhours.

Atthispoint,IwalkedovertoMistyandtoldherwhatthe7wasaboutandshecalledthepolicetoletthemknow

thesituation.Iwalkedbackovertohimandofferedhimtodrink.Iaskedhimifhewouldliketojoinusatthe

park8hecouldsitdown.Heagreedandassoonashestartedtowalk9thesupportoftheshoppingcart,he

wasveryunsteady（不穩(wěn)）onhisfeet.Itoldhimtoleanonmewhilewewalkedandhedidexactlythat.

It10thathisfamilyhadreportedhimmissing,soMistyandIlethimknowthatweweregoingtowaitwithhim

untilhisfamilyarrivedto11Icouldtellthathewasverynervousanduneasy.,soIaskedhimifIcouldpraywith

him.Hesaidhewouldloveit.Hegraspedmyhandsaswebegantopray.HesaidhewasthankfultoMistyandI,

referringtousas“beautifulangels^^.Halfanhourlater,hisdaughtercame.Hereyeswere12tearsasshe

thankedusforourkindness.

IwassohappythatGod13usthechancetodojustwhathewouldhavedone—therightthingandtheloving

thing.Ittrulyismoreblessedtogivethantoreceive.

1.A.whenB.asC.whileD.before

2.A.youngB.elderlyC.helpfulD.powerful

3.A.excitedB.confidentC.sadD.happy

4.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how

5.A.decidedB.repliedC.imaginedD.realized

6.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.where

7.A.nameB.addressC.ageD.hobby

8.A.decisionB.opinionC.conversationD.discussion

9.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

10.A.,inordertoB.sothatC.suchthatD.afterall

11.A.underB.withC.withoutD.by

12.A.,turnedoffB.turnedoutC.foundoutD.handedout

13.A.takehimupB.pickhimupC.puthimupD.lookhimup

14.A.AllofB.fullwithC.filledwithD.filledof

15.A.providedB.lentC.offeredD.presented

m.語法填空

12、Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填

一詞，首字母己給）

Moreplayandlessworkmakesformoretalented（有才能的）children.Someofficialssuggestedthatschoolhoursfor

childrenaged7to12shouldbereduced,andthattheyshouldbel.tospendatleastanhouradayonteamsports.

Allworkandnoplaymakeschildrendepressed.Becky,an8-year-oldgirl,usedtobehappywhenshefinishedclasses

everyday,butnow,lifehasbecomeunhappy.Tomakesureshehasenoughtimeforthelessons,shehastostudyuntil11

atnighttofinishherhomework.

Someideasareofferedforhelpingcultivate（培養(yǎng)）kids'talents.Theideas2.cuttingdownclassroomhours,introducing

moreteamsportsforchildren,gettingparentstostopputtingtoomuchpressureonchildrenandsomeothersuggestions.

Itisbelievedthatallthesecanhelptrainyoungpeopletobeconfident.

“IusedtogototheparkwithmyparentsonweekendsbeforebecauseIlikeplayingtenniswithmydadandIcanplay

well,Maboysaid,"Butnow,13.havetimetodothatanymore.”

“Iwouldliketotryotherthings,suchasdrawing,,5Narasaid.Shewasinterestedindrawing,butherparentsthoughtit

wasnotabrightwayforhen

Childrennowspendmoretimedoinghomeworkthanplaying,andweallknowit'squite4.forthemtohaveplentyof

sleep.Alotofhomeworkandheavyschoolbagsaredrivingmoreyoungchildrenawayfromajoyfulchildhood.

Parentsbelievethat5.wellinschoolisasurewaytomaketheirchildrenhaveabrightfuture.Thestudyshowedthat

about80percentofparentssaidtheyexpectedtheirchildrentogetauniversitydegreeorsomeformofhighereducation.

About15percentofstudentsinprimaryschooland40percentinmiddleschoolsaidtheythoughttheirparentswere

not6.withtheirmarks.

“Parentsmustalwaysbewillingtotalktotheirchildrenandmakethemhappy,“aneducatoradvised,“Encouragehim

orhertobeconfidentwhenheorshefaces?..Parentsshouldknowwhattheirchildrenlikeandwhattheywant.,5

000

IV.閱讀理解

A

I'mcrazyaboutchocolate,soit'snosurprisethatmyfavoritebookisCharlie

andtheChocolateFactorybythewonderfulRoaldDahl.ForgetCharlieBucket,

therealheroisWillyWonka,inventorofthemostamazingsweetsintheworld.

Herearejustafewofhisdeliciouscreations：

?Hoticecreamforacoldday!Whatagreatidea.Now1caneaticecream

everyday!Healsoinventedanicecreamthatnevermelts（融化）一veryuseful.

?Wallpaperthatyoucanlick.Thiswallpapercomesinorange,grape,apple

andbananaflavours.Whenyoulickthepictures,youtastethefruit.Brilliant!

?GrassmadeofsugarcalledSwudge.Itgrowsbythechocolateriverandthe

chocolatewaterfallinWillyWonka'sfactory.

?MnWonkaalsoinventedsomespecialsweetsforschoolchildren,suchasa

kindofchocolateotherscannotseewhenyouareeatingit.Therearealsosugar-

coatedpencilsandmagichand-fudge（軟糖）一youholdthefudgeinyourhand

andyoutasteitinyourmouth.Finally,thereareWonka'sexploding

exphule

weets—agreatwayof*scaring（恐嚇）theschoolbully!

Anyway,thesearejustafewofhisinventions.Readthebook

ifyouwanttoknowmore.

1.Whoinventedthemostamazingsweetsintheworld?

A.WillyWonka.B.RoaldDahl.

C.CharlieBucket.D.Thewriter.

2.Wallpaperisakindofsweetthat.

A.nevermeltsB.hastastesofdifTerentfruits

C.smellslikechocolateD.cannotbeseenbyothers

3.Whichinventionisdesignedespeciallyforschoolchildren?

A.Hoticecream.B.Wallpaper.

C.Swudge.D.Sugar-coatedpencils.

B

14、Doyouwanttohaveaspecialvacation?Readthefollowingtwoadvertisements.Maybetheywillgiveyouagood

idea.

SummerSurfingUSAWinterWonderlandUSA

15-dayTourforBeachLovers15-DaySkiTourintheGreenMountains

VisitBeautifulSouthernCaliforniaSurfingbeachesGoskiinginVermont

Accommodation:SingleordoubleroomsinbeachfrontAccommodation:Villagehotels,withrelaxingenvironment

hotelsandfinedining;comfortableroomswithnicefurniture.

Priceincludes:Moneyfordailysurfboard,3-hourPriceincludes:Allskiequipment,lifttickets,anddaily

beginner'slessons2-hourlessons

Nightactivities:Beachbarbecues,clubdancing,Nightactivities:Partiesintheopenair.Rockmusicconcerts.

moonlightboating.Otheractivities:Shopping,iceskating,

Otheractivities:VisitDisneyland^TourBeverlyHillscrosscountryskiing

andseethemoviestars'homesTourcost:Singleroom:$2,500

Tourcost:Singleroom:$1,999Doubleroom:$3,200

Doubleroom:$2,300

accommodation住宿；

1.Whichoftheactivitiescanyoudoatnight?

A.VisitDisneylandB.SkateontheiceC.Enjoyrockmusic

2.Ifyoulikeskiing,youcanchoosetostaytoenjoyyourvacation.

A.inabeautifulhotelB.inavillagehotelC.onlyinasingleroom

3.Goingtoisbeachlovers'bestchoiceforsummervacation.

A.VermontB.SouthernCaliforniaC.Greenmountains

4.Itwilltakeyoutoenjoyyourvacationeitherinthegreenmountainsoronthebeaches.

A.oneweekB.onemonthC.halfamonth

5.Whichofthefollowingdoesthepriceofbothtoursinclude?

A.LessonsB.liftticketsC.Dailysurfboard.

C

15、

1.Accordingtothekeypoints,what'sthesearchingareaforthemissingplane?

A.InthesouthernIndiaOcean.

B.InthewaterareaaroundAustralia.

C.Inthewaterareainthesouthernpacificocean.

D.Inthearea2,500kmsouth-westofPerth,Australia.

2.HowmanypassengersaretherefromChinaonthemissingplane?

A.370B.239C.154D.393

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Wecannotstandthissituation."mean?

A.Someofthefamiliescannotliveinthissituation.

B.Someofthefamiliescannotstandthereforsolong.

C.Someofthefamiliescannotbearalltheterriblethings.

D.Someofthefamiliescannotunderstandwhyithashappened.

4.Accordingtothereportat15:45,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thereportsarerenewedevery2minutes.

B.ThewehpageisshownnnSaturday.

C.Chinahasfoundoutthedebrisofthemissingplane.

D.ThesearchisfocusedonadefinitelylimitedareanearPerth.

5.What'sthewebpagemainlyabout?

A.PeoplestillkeeponsearchingMH370.

B.There'sasmallhopetofindoutMH370.

C.PeoplearesearchingMH370muchmorewidely.

D.Whatarehappeningtothemissingplane,MH370.

D

16、Haveyoueverhaddreamsaboutbuildingarobot?Orputtingtogetheraspaceship?Orevenseeingyourfacemade

outofchocolate?Done.Allyouneedisa3-Dprinter!

Thepossibilitiesof3-Dprintingseemendless.Alltheuserhastodoistodesign（設(shè)計）anobjectonthecomputerand

chooseamaterial材料）toprintin.Theprintersprintinhundredsofdifferentmaterialsincludingglass,sugarandeven

skin!Whentheuserpresses“print”,the3-Dprinterspreadsthemateriallayer（層）bylayerandlikemagictheobjectis

produced.

Thefirst3-Dprinterwasinventedin1986byanAmerican,CharlesHull.But3-Dprintinghasonlybecomecheap

enoughrecentlyformostpeopletouse.Designersnowuse3-Dprintingtocreateunusualthings.TheDutchartistDirk

VanderKoojprintsfurnituremadefromoldfridges.Anddoctorshaveused3-Dprintingtoprinthumanbodyparts!

TheTelegraphreportedinFebruarythatscientistsfromCornellMedicalCollegeevenprintedaman-madeear.

Butlikealotofnewtechnologies,if3-Dprintinggetsintothewronghands,itcanbedangerous.In2011agroupoffour

menintheUSused3-DprintingtoproduceATMskimmers(提款機(jī)盜刷器).ThesewereplacedonanATMandstole

over$400,(20fromusersoftheATM.Itisterribletothinkthatcriminalslikethemmightonedayusea3-Dprinterto

printagun.

Butforbetterorforworse,3-Dprintinghasbeenputintouse.Inafewyears,you'llprobablybewonderinghowyou

couldeverlivewithoutyour3-Dprinter!

1.inventedthefirst3-Dprinter.

A.CharlesHullB.DirkVanderKooj

C.AdoctorcalledCornellI).FourmenintheU.S

2.Whatisthecorrectorderforpeopletousea3-Dprinter?

a.Chooseapropermaterial.

b.Presstheprintbutton.

c.The3-Dprinterspreadsthematerial.

d.Useacomputertodesignanobject.

A.a-b-c-dB.d-a-b-c

C.a-c-d-bD.d-c-b-a

3.Theunderlinedword“criminals“inthefourthparagraphmightmeaninChinese.

A.技術(shù)員B.軍人C.罪犯D.用戶

4.Accordingtothepassage,peoplehaveNOTyetproducedwitha3-Dprinter.

A.somefurnitureB.aman-madeear

C.ATMskimmersD.agun

5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthe3-Dprinter?

A.Itisnecessaryonlyforourwork.

B.Itishelpfulbutdangerous.

C.Itistooexpensiveformostpeople.

D.Itisuselessinourdailylife.

E

17、RockyHurtandEthanWilsonwereplayingfootballintheirfrontyardinMarietta.Suddenlyawomantheyhad

nevermetranoutofherhouseshoutingtothemtocallanambulance.ThatwomanwasSusannaRohm.Her

12-week-oldbabyseemedtostopbreathing.Shewassoscaredthatshecouldn'tfindhercellphone,soshehaddecided

torushoutsidetoaskforhelp.

Aftergettingtheirparentstomakethecall,thetwoboysfollowedtheirmothertoseeiftheycoulddoanythingtohelp.

Andhelptheydid!AsSusannawastryingtodoCPR（心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)）onherbaby.YoungRockycameinandtoldhershe

wasdoingitallwrong.Insteadheaskedhertousetwofingers,pushonthechest5-10times,tilt（傾斜）thebaby'shead,

plug（堵?。﹖henoseandthendoamouth-to-mouthresuscitation（復(fù)蘇）bybreathingintothebaby'smouth.

Luckilyforhimandthebaby.Susannaacceptedhisadviceforevenasecondandcamealoudcryfromthebaby.Soon

thedoctorscameandthebabywassenttohospital.

ThemostamazingpartofthisstoryisthatneitherboyhasattendedaCPRclass.Instead.Theylearneditallby

carefullyreadingthepostersonthewalkoftheirschoolhall.And,whiletheyarenowbeingcalledasheroesandeven

interviewedonnationaltelevision.neitherreallycares.Theyarejustgladtohavesavedthebaby'slife!"Thankstothe

postersonthewalls?theycouldsavethekid!"Theirteachersaidtothereporterproudly.

1.WhatdidSusannaaskRnckyandEthantndninahurry?

A.Callanambulanceforherbaby.

B.Takecareofherbabyalhome.

C.Helphertofindhercellphone.

D.Playfootballinfromofherhouse.

2.HowdidRockyandEthanlearnCPR?

A.Theyusedtogotothehospitaltolearnfromthedoctors.

B.Theyoftenlistenedtotheradioandkeptitintheirminds.

C.TheyusuallywatchedthemedicalcareprogrammersonTV

D.Theyreadthepostersaboutitonthewallsoftheirschool.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.RockyandEthanoftenattendedCPRclasses.

B.Susannadidn'tknowanythingaboutCPRatall.

C.RockytaughtSusannatodoCPRcorrectly.

D.Rocky'smotherdidCPRforSusanna'sbaby.

4.Wecanknowfromthelastparagraphthat

A.RockyandEthanwereinvitedtoreportaboutCPRonTV.

B.RockyandEthanhadbenefitedfronitheirschoolculture.

C.RockyandEthanwerefamousformakingpostersalschool

D.RockyandEthanbothcaredaboutbeingcalledheroes.

18、Mr.Ellisisveryold.Hehasseenmanychangesinhishometown.

Heknowsthatthingsaredifferentnow.Butheneverforgetstheolddays.Helikestotalkaboutthem.Heoften

talksabouthisfavourite（最喜歡的）birds,therobins（一種小小鳥科）?0WhenIwasaboy,thesehouseswere

nothere.Therewerewidefieldsandtalltrees.Everyspringrobinswouldcome.Thousandsofthemwouldflyuptothe

northfromthesouth.Theyspentthewinterinthesouth.Somewouldbuildtheirnests（巢）inthetreesnearourhouses.

Thenpeoplestartedtocutdowntrees,andtheybuiltmorehouses.Therobinsstoppedcoming.Theycouldn*tbuildtheir

nestsnearourhousesbecausetherewerenotrees.'*

uNowtherearetoomanyhousesandtoomanyroads.Therearenoplacesfortherobins.Theydocomeanymore

（不再）

1.Mr.Ellisoftentalksabout.

A.hisoldhouseB.theolddays

C.hislifenowD.hisfamily

2.Thebirds,therobins,spentthewinterin.

A.thesouthB.thewest

C.thenorthD.theeast

3.builtthenestsinthetrees.

A.Mr.EllisB.Somepeople

C.TherobinsD.Somedogs

4.Thenpeopletreesbecausetheywantedtobuildmorehouses.

A.cutdownB.plantedC.boughtD.watered

5.Fromthepassage（短文）wecanknowthat.

A.Mr.El