2023年北京市豐臺(tái)區(qū)小升初英語試卷

2023年北京市豐臺(tái)區(qū)小升初英語試卷一、讀單詞，選擇一個(gè)不同類別的詞。1．（3分）讀單詞，選擇一個(gè)不同類別的詞。（）A．tennis B．baseball C．mouth D．football2．（3分）讀單詞，選擇一個(gè)不同類別的詞。（）A．fever B．cough C．headache D．piano3．（3分）讀單詞，選擇一個(gè)不同類別的詞。（）A．west B．east C．shirt D．north4．（3分）讀單詞，選擇一個(gè)不同類別的詞。（）A．ruler B．winter C．eraser D．backpack5．（3分）讀單詞，選擇一個(gè)不同類別的詞。（）A．jacket B．trousers C．skirt D．park二、選擇與圖意相符的短語。6．選擇與圖意相符的短語。A.playbasketballB.goswimmingC.bysubwayD.onfootE.turnleftF.makeamodelplane（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）7．選擇與圖意相符的短語。A.playingping﹣pongB.besidethetableC.underthetreeD.keepoffthegrassE.intheshapeofafishF.turnright（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）8．選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。A.B.C.D.E.F.（1）Thegymisalargebuilding.（2）Ourschoolisfamousforitsscienceclub.（3）It'sintheshapeofatriangle.Wecanflyit.（4）Theeraserisstar﹣shaped.It'syellowincolour.（5）It'sabiganimal.Ithasbigearsandstronglegs.（6）Ithastwolongears，tworedeyesandoneshorttail.三、讀短文，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語將短文補(bǔ)充完整。9．讀短文，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語將短文補(bǔ)充完整。Tinawillbe12yearsoldtomorrow.Hermotherboughthera（1）andapairof（2）.HerbestfriendJaneisatagiftshopnow.Therearedifferentkindsofthingstobuysuchaspens，erasers，（3）andsoon.ShewillgetTinaapencilsharpenerintheshapeofafrog.Thatisagoodidea.A.dressB.pencilsharpenersC.socks四、讀問句，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。10．讀問句，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。A.Sure.He'sverystrong.Hehasbroadshoulders.B.Sure.Let'sgo.C.Ittakesusfivehourstogetthere.D.Bycar.（1）Howdoesyourdadgotoworkeveryday？（2）Wouldyoupleaselookformylittlekittenwithme？（3）Canyoutellusmoreaboutyouruncle？（4）HowlongdoesittaketogettoShanghai？11．讀對(duì)話，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。JimandMikearetalkingonthephone.Jim：I'mtravellingtoKunmingthisweekend.What'stheweatherlikethere？Mike：（1）Jim：IsitsummernowinKunming？Mike：Well，hereinBeijing，wehavefourclearseasons.（2）Jim：Soundswonderful!MyparentsandIwillleaveonFriday，andstayinKunmingfor3days.Mike：Howlongdoesittaketogetthere？Areyougoingbytrain？Jim：No.Thetrainistooslow.（3）A.ButinKunming，itfeelslikespringallyearround.B.Itwillonlytakeusthreeandahalfhourstogettherebyair.C.It'scoolerinKunmingthaninBeijingrightnow.五、讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符，相符的寫T，不相符的寫F。12．讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符，相符的寫T，不相符的寫F。Hello，boysandgirls.I'myournewEnglishteacher.MynameisAnnieBlack.I'mfromtheU.K.IliveinLondon.Londonisabeautifulcity.Inspring，it'swarmandusuallysunny.Ioftenhaveapicnicwithmyfamily.Insummer，itisusuallyhot.Ioftengoswimmingwithmyfriends.Inautumn，it'scoolandusuallysunny.Sometimesit'srainyandwindy.Peopleoftengotofarmsinthecountryside.Inwinter，it'susuallyfoggy（多霧的）.Youshouldbecarefulwhenyou'redriving.Ilovemycity.WelcometoLondon!（1）Thechildren'sEnglishteacherisAnnieBlack.（2）ItiswarmandusuallysunnyinwinterinLondon.（3）PeopleinLondonoftengoswimminginsummer.13．讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。Mr.Clarkisapostman.Heworksveryhard.Hegoestoworkateighto'clock.Inthemorning，hegoestothepostoffice.Thenhesendslettersandnewspaperstoeveryhouse.Heusuallyhaslunchattwelveo'clock.Intheafternoon，hegoestotheletterboxesandbringsthemtothepostoffice.Mr.Clarkfinisheshisworkatsixo'clockandhecomesbackhomeathalfpastsix.Hiswifecooksdinnerforhimeveryday.Mr.Clarkisagoodman.Yesterday，hefoundabagneartheletterbox.Therewereonehundreddollarsandanotebookinthebag.Hesawthenameonthenotebook.ItwasMr.Black'sbag.Mr.ClarkbroughtthebagbacktoMr.Black.Mr.Blackwasveryhappy.HeaskedMr.Clarktohavedinnerwithhisfamilyandtheybecamegoodfriends.（1）Mr.Clarkisa.A.policemanB.postmanC.worker（2）Hegoestoworkato'clock.A.eightB.sevenC.halfpastsix（3）Mr.ClarkfoundMr.Black'sbag.A.inhisofficeB.nearhishomeC.neartheletterbox（4）Thetwomenbecamegoodfriends，because.A.Mr.ClarkisapostmanB.Mr.ClarkworksveryhardC.Mr.ClarkbroughtthebagbacktoMr.Blackandtheyhaddinnertogether六、書面表達(dá)。14．書面表達(dá)。假如你是李華，暑假快到了，你想去哪個(gè)城市旅游呢？考慮到天氣情況，需要準(zhǔn)備些什么？安排什么活動(dòng)？請(qǐng)你用英文為自己制定一個(gè)簡單的旅游計(jì)劃。請(qǐng)寫不少于5句話。

2023年北京市豐臺(tái)區(qū)小升初英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、讀單詞，選擇一個(gè)不同類別的詞。1．（3分）讀單詞，選擇一個(gè)不同類別的詞。（）A．tennis B．baseball C．mouth D．football【解答】tennis網(wǎng)球，baseball棒球，mouth嘴，football足球，ABD都是球類，C是身體部位。故選：C。2．（3分）讀單詞，選擇一個(gè)不同類別的詞。（）A．fever B．cough C．headache D．piano【解答】fever發(fā)燒，cough咳嗽，headache頭痛，piano鋼琴，ABC都是疾病，D是樂器。故選：D。3．（3分）讀單詞，選擇一個(gè)不同類別的詞。（）A．west B．east C．shirt D．north【解答】west西部，east東部，shirt襯衫，north北部，ABD都是方向，C是服裝。故選：C。4．（3分）讀單詞，選擇一個(gè)不同類別的詞。（）A．ruler B．winter C．eraser D．backpack【解答】ruler尺子，winter冬天，eraser橡皮，backpack背包，ACD都是學(xué)習(xí)用品，B是季節(jié).故選：B。5．（3分）讀單詞，選擇一個(gè)不同類別的詞。（）A．jacket B．trousers C．skirt D．park【解答】jacket夾克，trousers褲子，skirt短裙，park公園，ABC都是服裝，D是地點(diǎn)。故選：D。二、選擇與圖意相符的短語。6．選擇與圖意相符的短語。A.playbasketballB.goswimmingC.bysubwayD.onfootE.turnleftF.makeamodelplane（1）E（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）F（6）B【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞短語。圖中是左轉(zhuǎn)的標(biāo)志，turnleft向左轉(zhuǎn)，與圖片匹配，故選：E。（2）考查介詞短語。圖中是地鐵，bysubway乘地鐵，與圖片匹配，故選：C。（3）考查動(dòng)詞短語。圖中是打籃球，playbasketball打籃球，與圖片匹配，故選：A。（4）考查介詞短語。圖中是步行，onfoot步行，與圖片匹配，故選：D。（5）考查動(dòng)詞短語。圖中是做模型飛機(jī)，makeamodelplane做一架模型飛機(jī)，與圖片匹配，故選：F。（6）考查動(dòng)詞短語。圖中是游泳，goswimming游泳，與圖片匹配，故選：B。7．選擇與圖意相符的短語。A.playingping﹣pongB.besidethetableC.underthetreeD.keepoffthegrassE.intheshapeofafishF.turnright（1）B（2）D（3）F（4）A（5）C（6）E【解答】（1）考查介詞短語。圖中的人在桌子旁邊，besidethetable在桌子旁邊，與圖片匹配，故選：B。（2）考查動(dòng)詞短語。圖中是請(qǐng)勿踐踏草坪的標(biāo)志，keepoffthegrass請(qǐng)勿踐踏草坪，與圖片匹配，故選：D。（3）考查動(dòng)詞短語。圖中是右轉(zhuǎn)的標(biāo)志，turnright向右轉(zhuǎn)，與圖片匹配，故選：F。（4）考查動(dòng)詞短語。圖中是打乒乓球，playingping﹣pong打乒乓球，與圖片匹配，故選：A。（5）考查介詞短語。圖中的人在樹下，underthetree在樹下，與圖片匹配，故選：C。（6）考查介詞短語。圖中的物品是魚的形狀，intheshapeofafish呈魚的形狀，與圖片匹配，故選：E。8．選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。A.B.C.D.E.F.（1）Thegymisalargebuilding.D（2）Ourschoolisfamousforitsscienceclub.F（3）It'sintheshapeofatriangle.Wecanflyit.B（4）Theeraserisstar﹣shaped.It'syellowincolour.E（5）It'sabiganimal.Ithasbigearsandstronglegs.C（6）Ithastwolongears，tworedeyesandoneshorttail.A【解答】考查陳述句肯定形式。（1）句意：體育管是一座大建筑。選項(xiàng)D是體育館，與句子匹配，故選：D。（2）句意：我們學(xué)校以其科學(xué)俱樂部而聞名。選項(xiàng)F是做實(shí)驗(yàn)，與句子匹配，故選：F。（3）句意：它是三角形的。我們可以放飛它。選項(xiàng)B是三角形的風(fēng)箏，與句子匹配，故選：B。（4）句意：橡皮擦是星形的。它是黃色的。選項(xiàng)E是黃色的星星，與句子匹配，故選：E。（5）句意：它是一只大動(dòng)物。它有大耳朵和強(qiáng)壯的腿。根據(jù)描述可知是大象，故選：C。（6）句意：它有兩只長耳朵、兩只紅眼睛和一條短尾巴。根據(jù)描述可知是兔子，故選：A。三、讀短文，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語將短文補(bǔ)充完整。9．讀短文，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語將短文補(bǔ)充完整。Tinawillbe12yearsoldtomorrow.Hermotherboughthera（1）Aandapairof（2）C.HerbestfriendJaneisatagiftshopnow.Therearedifferentkindsofthingstobuysuchaspens，erasers，（3）Bandsoon.ShewillgetTinaapencilsharpenerintheshapeofafrog.Thatisagoodidea.A.dressB.pencilsharpenersC.socks【解答】（1）句意：她媽媽給她買了一……和一……。根據(jù)短文語境，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，dress連衣裙，符合句意。故選：A。（2）句意：她媽媽給她買了一……和一……。根據(jù)短文語境，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，socks襪子，符合句意。故選：C。（3）句意：有不同種類的東西可以買，比如鋼筆、橡皮、……等。根據(jù)下句ShewillgetTinaapencilsharpenerintheshapeofafrog.（她會(huì)給蒂娜買一個(gè)青蛙形狀的卷筆刀。）可知，橫線處填"卷筆刀"，pencilsharpeners卷筆刀。故選：B。四、讀問句，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。10．讀問句，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。A.Sure.He'sverystrong.Hehasbroadshoulders.B.Sure.Let'sgo.C.Ittakesusfivehourstogetthere.D.Bycar.（1）Howdoesyourdadgotoworkeveryday？D（2）Wouldyoupleaselookformylittlekittenwithme？B（3）Canyoutellusmoreaboutyouruncle？A（4）HowlongdoesittaketogettoShanghai？C【解答】（1）句意：你爸爸每天是怎么上班的？回答交通方式，D.Bycar.（開車。）符合語境。故選：D。（2）句意：你能和我一起找我的小貓嗎？回答是否同意，B.Sure.Let'sgo.（當(dāng)然。我們走。）符合語境。故選：B。（3）句意：你能告訴我們更多關(guān)于你叔叔的事嗎？答語可表示同意，A.Sure.He'sverystrong.Hehasbroadshoulders.（當(dāng)然。他很強(qiáng)壯。他有寬闊的肩膀。）符合語境。故選：A。（4）句意：到上海需要多長時(shí)間？答語回答時(shí)長，C.Ittakesusfivehourstogetthere.（我們花了五個(gè)小時(shí)到那里。）符合語境。故選：C。11．讀對(duì)話，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。JimandMikearetalkingonthephone.Jim：I'mtravellingtoKunmingthisweekend.What'stheweatherlikethere？Mike：（1）CJim：IsitsummernowinKunming？Mike：Well，hereinBeijing，wehavefourclearseasons.（2）AJim：Soundswonderful!MyparentsandIwillleaveonFriday，andstayinKunmingfor3days.Mike：Howlongdoesittaketogetthere？Areyougoingbytrain？Jim：No.Thetrainistooslow.（3）BA.ButinKunming，itfeelslikespringallyearround.B.Itwillonlytakeusthreeandahalfhourstogettherebyair.C.It'scoolerinKunmingthaninBeijingrightnow.【解答】（1）上句問：那里的天氣怎么樣？可知這句回答天氣情況，選項(xiàng)C.It'scoolerinKunmingthaninBeijingrightnow."現(xiàn)在昆明比北京涼爽。"符合語境，故選：C。（2）上句說：嗯，在北京，我們四季分明?？芍@句與季節(jié)有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)A.ButinKunming，itfeelslikespringallyearround."但在昆明，一年四季都感覺像春天。"符合語境，故選：A。（3）結(jié)合上文：到那里需要多長時(shí)間？你坐火車去嗎？可知，這句和交通方式有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)B.Itwillonlytakeusthreeandahalfhourstogettherebyair."我們乘飛機(jī)到那里只需要三個(gè)半小時(shí)。"符合語境，故選：B。五、讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符，相符的寫T，不相符的寫F。12．讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符，相符的寫T，不相符的寫F。Hello，boysandgirls.I'myournewEnglishteacher.MynameisAnnieBlack.I'mfromtheU.K.IliveinLondon.Londonisabeautifulcity.Inspring，it'swarmandusuallysunny.Ioftenhaveapicnicwithmyfamily.Insummer，itisusuallyhot.Ioftengoswimmingwithmyfriends.Inautumn，it'scoolandusuallysunny.Sometimesit'srainyandwindy.Peopleoftengotofarmsinthecountryside.Inwinter，it'susuallyfoggy（多霧的）.Youshouldbecarefulwhenyou'redriving.Ilovemycity.WelcometoLondon!（1）Thechildren'sEnglishteacherisAnnieBlack.T（2）ItiswarmandusuallysunnyinwinterinLondon.F（3）PeopleinLondonoftengoswimminginsummer.T【解答】（1）句意：孩子們的英語老師是安妮?布萊克。根據(jù)"I'myournewEnglishteacher.MynameisAnnieBlack."（大家好，我是你們的新英語老師。我的名字是安妮?布萊克。）可知題干與短文相符，故答案為：T。（2）句意：倫敦的冬天天氣溫暖，通常陽光明媚。根據(jù)"Inspring，it'swarmandusuallysunny."（春天天氣溫暖，通常陽光明媚。）可知倫敦春天天氣溫暖，通常陽光明媚，故答案為：F。（3）句意：倫敦人夏天經(jīng)常去游泳。根據(jù)"Insummer，itisusuallyhot.Ioftengoswimmingwithmyfriends."（夏天，天氣通常很熱。我經(jīng)常和朋友們一起去游泳。）可知題干與短文相符，故答案為：T。13．讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。Mr.Clarkisapostman.Heworksveryhard.Hegoestoworkateighto'clock.Inthemorning，hegoestothepostoffice.Thenhesendslettersandnewspaperstoeveryhouse.Heusuallyhaslunchattwelveo'clock.Intheafternoon，hegoestotheletterboxesandbringsthemtothepostoffice.Mr.Clarkfinisheshisworkatsixo'clockandhecomesbackhomeathalfpastsix.Hiswifecooksdinnerforhimeveryday.Mr.Clarkisagoodman.Yesterday，hefoundabagneartheletterbox.Therewereonehundreddollarsandanotebookinthebag.Hesawthenameonthenotebook.ItwasMr.Black'sbag.Mr.ClarkbroughtthebagbacktoMr.Black.Mr.Blackwasveryhappy.HeaskedMr.Clarktohavedinnerwithhisfamilyandtheybecamegoodfriends.（1）Mr.ClarkisaB.A.policemanB.postmanC.worker（2）HegoestoworkatAo'clock.A.eightB.sevenC.halfpastsix（3）Mr.ClarkfoundMr.Black'sbagC.A.inhisofficeB.nearhishomeC.nearthelett