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2023年北京市豐臺區(qū)小升初英語試卷一、讀單詞,選擇一個不同類別的詞。1.(3分)讀單詞,選擇一個不同類別的詞。()A.tennis B.baseball C.mouth D.football2.(3分)讀單詞,選擇一個不同類別的詞。()A.fever B.cough C.headache D.piano3.(3分)讀單詞,選擇一個不同類別的詞。()A.west B.east C.shirt D.north4.(3分)讀單詞,選擇一個不同類別的詞。()A.ruler B.winter C.eraser D.backpack5.(3分)讀單詞,選擇一個不同類別的詞。()A.jacket B.trousers C.skirt D.park二、選擇與圖意相符的短語。6.選擇與圖意相符的短語。A.playbasketballB.goswimmingC.bysubwayD.onfootE.turnleftF.makeamodelplane(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)7.選擇與圖意相符的短語。A.playingping﹣pongB.besidethetableC.underthetreeD.keepoffthegrassE.intheshapeofafishF.turnright(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)8.選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。A.B.C.D.E.F.(1)Thegymisalargebuilding.(2)Ourschoolisfamousforitsscienceclub.(3)It'sintheshapeofatriangle.Wecanflyit.(4)Theeraserisstar﹣shaped.It'syellowincolour.(5)It'sabiganimal.Ithasbigearsandstronglegs.(6)Ithastwolongears,tworedeyesandoneshorttail.三、讀短文,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語將短文補(bǔ)充完整。9.讀短文,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語將短文補(bǔ)充完整。Tinawillbe12yearsoldtomorrow.Hermotherboughthera(1)andapairof(2).HerbestfriendJaneisatagiftshopnow.Therearedifferentkindsofthingstobuysuchaspens,erasers,(3)andsoon.ShewillgetTinaapencilsharpenerintheshapeofafrog.Thatisagoodidea.A.dressB.pencilsharpenersC.socks四、讀問句,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。10.讀問句,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。A.Sure.He'sverystrong.Hehasbroadshoulders.B.Sure.Let'sgo.C.Ittakesusfivehourstogetthere.D.Bycar.(1)Howdoesyourdadgotoworkeveryday?(2)Wouldyoupleaselookformylittlekittenwithme?(3)Canyoutellusmoreaboutyouruncle?(4)HowlongdoesittaketogettoShanghai?11.讀對話,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a(bǔ)充完整。JimandMikearetalkingonthephone.Jim:I'mtravellingtoKunmingthisweekend.What'stheweatherlikethere?Mike:(1)Jim:IsitsummernowinKunming?Mike:Well,hereinBeijing,wehavefourclearseasons.(2)Jim:Soundswonderful!MyparentsandIwillleaveonFriday,andstayinKunmingfor3days.Mike:Howlongdoesittaketogetthere?Areyougoingbytrain?Jim:No.Thetrainistooslow.(3)A.ButinKunming,itfeelslikespringallyearround.B.Itwillonlytakeusthreeandahalfhourstogettherebyair.C.It'scoolerinKunmingthaninBeijingrightnow.五、讀短文,判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符,相符的寫T,不相符的寫F。12.讀短文,判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符,相符的寫T,不相符的寫F。Hello,boysandgirls.I'myournewEnglishteacher.MynameisAnnieBlack.I'mfromtheU.K.IliveinLondon.Londonisabeautifulcity.Inspring,it'swarmandusuallysunny.Ioftenhaveapicnicwithmyfamily.Insummer,itisusuallyhot.Ioftengoswimmingwithmyfriends.Inautumn,it'scoolandusuallysunny.Sometimesit'srainyandwindy.Peopleoftengotofarmsinthecountryside.Inwinter,it'susuallyfoggy(多霧的).Youshouldbecarefulwhenyou'redriving.Ilovemycity.WelcometoLondon!(1)Thechildren'sEnglishteacherisAnnieBlack.(2)ItiswarmandusuallysunnyinwinterinLondon.(3)PeopleinLondonoftengoswimminginsummer.13.讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。Mr.Clarkisapostman.Heworksveryhard.Hegoestoworkateighto'clock.Inthemorning,hegoestothepostoffice.Thenhesendslettersandnewspaperstoeveryhouse.Heusuallyhaslunchattwelveo'clock.Intheafternoon,hegoestotheletterboxesandbringsthemtothepostoffice.Mr.Clarkfinisheshisworkatsixo'clockandhecomesbackhomeathalfpastsix.Hiswifecooksdinnerforhimeveryday.Mr.Clarkisagoodman.Yesterday,hefoundabagneartheletterbox.Therewereonehundreddollarsandanotebookinthebag.Hesawthenameonthenotebook.ItwasMr.Black'sbag.Mr.ClarkbroughtthebagbacktoMr.Black.Mr.Blackwasveryhappy.HeaskedMr.Clarktohavedinnerwithhisfamilyandtheybecamegoodfriends.(1)Mr.Clarkisa.A.policemanB.postmanC.worker(2)Hegoestoworkato'clock.A.eightB.sevenC.halfpastsix(3)Mr.ClarkfoundMr.Black'sbag.A.inhisofficeB.nearhishomeC.neartheletterbox(4)Thetwomenbecamegoodfriends,because.A.Mr.ClarkisapostmanB.Mr.ClarkworksveryhardC.Mr.ClarkbroughtthebagbacktoMr.Blackandtheyhaddinnertogether六、書面表達(dá)。14.書面表達(dá)。假如你是李華,暑假快到了,你想去哪個城市旅游呢?考慮到天氣情況,需要準(zhǔn)備些什么?安排什么活動?請你用英文為自己制定一個簡單的旅游計劃。請寫不少于5句話。
2023年北京市豐臺區(qū)小升初英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、讀單詞,選擇一個不同類別的詞。1.(3分)讀單詞,選擇一個不同類別的詞。()A.tennis B.baseball C.mouth D.football【解答】tennis網(wǎng)球,baseball棒球,mouth嘴,football足球,ABD都是球類,C是身體部位。故選:C。2.(3分)讀單詞,選擇一個不同類別的詞。()A.fever B.cough C.headache D.piano【解答】fever發(fā)燒,cough咳嗽,headache頭痛,piano鋼琴,ABC都是疾病,D是樂器。故選:D。3.(3分)讀單詞,選擇一個不同類別的詞。()A.west B.east C.shirt D.north【解答】west西部,east東部,shirt襯衫,north北部,ABD都是方向,C是服裝。故選:C。4.(3分)讀單詞,選擇一個不同類別的詞。()A.ruler B.winter C.eraser D.backpack【解答】ruler尺子,winter冬天,eraser橡皮,backpack背包,ACD都是學(xué)習(xí)用品,B是季節(jié).故選:B。5.(3分)讀單詞,選擇一個不同類別的詞。()A.jacket B.trousers C.skirt D.park【解答】jacket夾克,trousers褲子,skirt短裙,park公園,ABC都是服裝,D是地點。故選:D。二、選擇與圖意相符的短語。6.選擇與圖意相符的短語。A.playbasketballB.goswimmingC.bysubwayD.onfootE.turnleftF.makeamodelplane(1)E(2)C(3)A(4)D(5)F(6)B【解答】(1)考查動詞短語。圖中是左轉(zhuǎn)的標(biāo)志,turnleft向左轉(zhuǎn),與圖片匹配,故選:E。(2)考查介詞短語。圖中是地鐵,bysubway乘地鐵,與圖片匹配,故選:C。(3)考查動詞短語。圖中是打籃球,playbasketball打籃球,與圖片匹配,故選:A。(4)考查介詞短語。圖中是步行,onfoot步行,與圖片匹配,故選:D。(5)考查動詞短語。圖中是做模型飛機(jī),makeamodelplane做一架模型飛機(jī),與圖片匹配,故選:F。(6)考查動詞短語。圖中是游泳,goswimming游泳,與圖片匹配,故選:B。7.選擇與圖意相符的短語。A.playingping﹣pongB.besidethetableC.underthetreeD.keepoffthegrassE.intheshapeofafishF.turnright(1)B(2)D(3)F(4)A(5)C(6)E【解答】(1)考查介詞短語。圖中的人在桌子旁邊,besidethetable在桌子旁邊,與圖片匹配,故選:B。(2)考查動詞短語。圖中是請勿踐踏草坪的標(biāo)志,keepoffthegrass請勿踐踏草坪,與圖片匹配,故選:D。(3)考查動詞短語。圖中是右轉(zhuǎn)的標(biāo)志,turnright向右轉(zhuǎn),與圖片匹配,故選:F。(4)考查動詞短語。圖中是打乒乓球,playingping﹣pong打乒乓球,與圖片匹配,故選:A。(5)考查介詞短語。圖中的人在樹下,underthetree在樹下,與圖片匹配,故選:C。(6)考查介詞短語。圖中的物品是魚的形狀,intheshapeofafish呈魚的形狀,與圖片匹配,故選:E。8.選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。A.B.C.D.E.F.(1)Thegymisalargebuilding.D(2)Ourschoolisfamousforitsscienceclub.F(3)It'sintheshapeofatriangle.Wecanflyit.B(4)Theeraserisstar﹣shaped.It'syellowincolour.E(5)It'sabiganimal.Ithasbigearsandstronglegs.C(6)Ithastwolongears,tworedeyesandoneshorttail.A【解答】考查陳述句肯定形式。(1)句意:體育管是一座大建筑。選項D是體育館,與句子匹配,故選:D。(2)句意:我們學(xué)校以其科學(xué)俱樂部而聞名。選項F是做實驗,與句子匹配,故選:F。(3)句意:它是三角形的。我們可以放飛它。選項B是三角形的風(fēng)箏,與句子匹配,故選:B。(4)句意:橡皮擦是星形的。它是黃色的。選項E是黃色的星星,與句子匹配,故選:E。(5)句意:它是一只大動物。它有大耳朵和強(qiáng)壯的腿。根據(jù)描述可知是大象,故選:C。(6)句意:它有兩只長耳朵、兩只紅眼睛和一條短尾巴。根據(jù)描述可知是兔子,故選:A。三、讀短文,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語將短文補(bǔ)充完整。9.讀短文,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語將短文補(bǔ)充完整。Tinawillbe12yearsoldtomorrow.Hermotherboughthera(1)Aandapairof(2)C.HerbestfriendJaneisatagiftshopnow.Therearedifferentkindsofthingstobuysuchaspens,erasers,(3)Bandsoon.ShewillgetTinaapencilsharpenerintheshapeofafrog.Thatisagoodidea.A.dressB.pencilsharpenersC.socks【解答】(1)句意:她媽媽給她買了一……和一……。根據(jù)短文語境,結(jié)合選項,dress連衣裙,符合句意。故選:A。(2)句意:她媽媽給她買了一……和一……。根據(jù)短文語境,結(jié)合選項,socks襪子,符合句意。故選:C。(3)句意:有不同種類的東西可以買,比如鋼筆、橡皮、……等。根據(jù)下句ShewillgetTinaapencilsharpenerintheshapeofafrog.(她會給蒂娜買一個青蛙形狀的卷筆刀。)可知,橫線處填"卷筆刀",pencilsharpeners卷筆刀。故選:B。四、讀問句,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。10.讀問句,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。A.Sure.He'sverystrong.Hehasbroadshoulders.B.Sure.Let'sgo.C.Ittakesusfivehourstogetthere.D.Bycar.(1)Howdoesyourdadgotoworkeveryday?D(2)Wouldyoupleaselookformylittlekittenwithme?B(3)Canyoutellusmoreaboutyouruncle?A(4)HowlongdoesittaketogettoShanghai?C【解答】(1)句意:你爸爸每天是怎么上班的?回答交通方式,D.Bycar.(開車。)符合語境。故選:D。(2)句意:你能和我一起找我的小貓嗎?回答是否同意,B.Sure.Let'sgo.(當(dāng)然。我們走。)符合語境。故選:B。(3)句意:你能告訴我們更多關(guān)于你叔叔的事嗎?答語可表示同意,A.Sure.He'sverystrong.Hehasbroadshoulders.(當(dāng)然。他很強(qiáng)壯。他有寬闊的肩膀。)符合語境。故選:A。(4)句意:到上海需要多長時間?答語回答時長,C.Ittakesusfivehourstogetthere.(我們花了五個小時到那里。)符合語境。故選:C。11.讀對話,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a(bǔ)充完整。JimandMikearetalkingonthephone.Jim:I'mtravellingtoKunmingthisweekend.What'stheweatherlikethere?Mike:(1)CJim:IsitsummernowinKunming?Mike:Well,hereinBeijing,wehavefourclearseasons.(2)AJim:Soundswonderful!MyparentsandIwillleaveonFriday,andstayinKunmingfor3days.Mike:Howlongdoesittaketogetthere?Areyougoingbytrain?Jim:No.Thetrainistooslow.(3)BA.ButinKunming,itfeelslikespringallyearround.B.Itwillonlytakeusthreeandahalfhourstogettherebyair.C.It'scoolerinKunmingthaninBeijingrightnow.【解答】(1)上句問:那里的天氣怎么樣?可知這句回答天氣情況,選項C.It'scoolerinKunmingthaninBeijingrightnow."現(xiàn)在昆明比北京涼爽。"符合語境,故選:C。(2)上句說:嗯,在北京,我們四季分明。可知這句與季節(jié)有關(guān),選項A.ButinKunming,itfeelslikespringallyearround."但在昆明,一年四季都感覺像春天。"符合語境,故選:A。(3)結(jié)合上文:到那里需要多長時間?你坐火車去嗎?可知,這句和交通方式有關(guān),選項B.Itwillonlytakeusthreeandahalfhourstogettherebyair."我們乘飛機(jī)到那里只需要三個半小時。"符合語境,故選:B。五、讀短文,判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符,相符的寫T,不相符的寫F。12.讀短文,判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符,相符的寫T,不相符的寫F。Hello,boysandgirls.I'myournewEnglishteacher.MynameisAnnieBlack.I'mfromtheU.K.IliveinLondon.Londonisabeautifulcity.Inspring,it'swarmandusuallysunny.Ioftenhaveapicnicwithmyfamily.Insummer,itisusuallyhot.Ioftengoswimmingwithmyfriends.Inautumn,it'scoolandusuallysunny.Sometimesit'srainyandwindy.Peopleoftengotofarmsinthecountryside.Inwinter,it'susuallyfoggy(多霧的).Youshouldbecarefulwhenyou'redriving.Ilovemycity.WelcometoLondon!(1)Thechildren'sEnglishteacherisAnnieBlack.T(2)ItiswarmandusuallysunnyinwinterinLondon.F(3)PeopleinLondonoftengoswimminginsummer.T【解答】(1)句意:孩子們的英語老師是安妮?布萊克。根據(jù)"I'myournewEnglishteacher.MynameisAnnieBlack."(大家好,我是你們的新英語老師。我的名字是安妮?布萊克。)可知題干與短文相符,故答案為:T。(2)句意:倫敦的冬天天氣溫暖,通常陽光明媚。根據(jù)"Inspring,it'swarmandusuallysunny."(春天天氣溫暖,通常陽光明媚。)可知倫敦春天天氣溫暖,通常陽光明媚,故答案為:F。(3)句意:倫敦人夏天經(jīng)常去游泳。根據(jù)"Insummer,itisusuallyhot.Ioftengoswimmingwithmyfriends."(夏天,天氣通常很熱。我經(jīng)常和朋友們一起去游泳。)可知題干與短文相符,故答案為:T。13.讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。Mr.Clarkisapostman.Heworksveryhard.Hegoestoworkateighto'clock.Inthemorning,hegoestothepostoffice.Thenhesendslettersandnewspaperstoeveryhouse.Heusuallyhaslunchattwelveo'clock.Intheafternoon,hegoestotheletterboxesandbringsthemtothepostoffice.Mr.Clarkfinisheshisworkatsixo'clockandhecomesbackhomeathalfpastsix.Hiswifecooksdinnerforhimeveryday.Mr.Clarkisagoodman.Yesterday,hefoundabagneartheletterbox.Therewereonehundreddollarsandanotebookinthebag.Hesawthenameonthenotebook.ItwasMr.Black'sbag.Mr.ClarkbroughtthebagbacktoMr.Black.Mr.Blackwasveryhappy.HeaskedMr.Clarktohavedinnerwithhisfamilyandtheybecamegoodfriends.(1)Mr.ClarkisaB.A.policemanB.postmanC.worker(2)HegoestoworkatAo'clock.A.eightB.sevenC.halfpastsix(3)Mr.ClarkfoundMr.Black'sbagC.A.inhisofficeB.nearhishomeC.nearthelett
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