高考英語 7 Revision課后強化作業(yè) 外研版必修5

RevisionⅠ.單項填空1．Heisconsidering________thegirlforsheisconsidered________averygoodgirl.A．tomarry,tobe B．tomarry,beingC．marrying,being D．marrying,tobe答案：D考查considerdoingsth.和beconsideredtobe/as...的區(qū)別，前者為“考慮做某事”，后者為“被認為……”，故正確答案為D。2．Isuggestedthemanreferredto________intoprison.A．put B．beputC．beingput D．mustbeput答案：Breferredto作theman的后置定語，suggest后面的賓語從句中謂語動詞用“(should＋)do”形式表示虛擬，故正確答案為B。3．Havingbeenoutofworkforalongtime,hehadnomoneyto________.A．liveon B．dependonC．reston D．baseon答案：Aliveon“靠……生活”；dependon“依賴/靠……”；reston“靠在……休息”；baseon“以……為基礎(chǔ)”，應(yīng)是“這個人沒有錢生活”，故正確答案為A。4．—Youseemtoshowinterestincooking.—What？Onthecountry，________.A．Ihateit B．IloveitC．it'sOK D．Ireallylikeit答案：A考查交際用語。句意：——你好像對烹飪很感興趣。——你說什么？正相反，我討厭烹飪。故選A項。5．She________someFrenchwhiletravellinginParis.A．pickedup B．heldupC．tookup D．madeup答案：Apickup有“不經(jīng)意間學(xué)會/掌握某種語言”之意，故正確答案為A。6．Don'tforget________thegasafteryoufinishcookingeachtime.A．toturndown B．turningdownC．toturnoff D．turningoff答案：Cforgettodosth.表示“忘記應(yīng)該去做的事”；forgetdoingsth.表示“忘記了做過的事”，此處顯然是“忘記應(yīng)該做的事”。根據(jù)題意應(yīng)是關(guān)掉(turnoff)煤氣，故選C。7．Heisneverallowed________intheroom.A．tosmoke B．smokingC．smoked D．tobesmoked答案：A本題考查allow的用法?！霸试S某人做某事”為allowsb.todosth.，變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)就是sb.beallowedtodosth.，故本題應(yīng)選A。8．Hecamebackwithhishealthgreatly________.A．toimprove B．improvingC．improved D．improve答案：C本題考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。因為hishealth與improve的關(guān)系是被動的，即improvehishealth，而且動作已完成，故應(yīng)用過去分詞作賓語補足語。9．________hecomes,healwaysbringsmesomeinterestingbooks.A．Wherever B．NothingC．Whenever D．Whatever答案：C本題考查了whenever引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。句意為：不管他什么時候來，他總是給我?guī)б恍┯腥さ臅鴣怼?0．Airpollutionisthegreatesttroublethat________bythefactory.A．isbeingcaused B．iscausingC．causes D．causing答案：A本句句末bythefactory短語提示我們that引導(dǎo)的定語從句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，可排除B、C、D三項。關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中指代thegreatesttrouble，并且作主語，故A項為最佳答案。Ⅱ.完形填空Hehasbeencalledthe“missinglink”—half-man,halfbeast.Heissupposedtoliveinthehighestmountainintheworld—MountEverest.HeisknownastheAbominableSnowman.The__1__oftheSnowmanhasbeenaroundfor__2__.Climbersinthe1920sreportedfindingmarkslikethoseofhumanfeethighuponthesideofMountEverest.Thenativepeoplesaidthey__3__thiscreatureandcalledit“Yeti”，andtheysaidthattheyhad__4__caughtYetisontwooccasions__5__nonehaseverproducedanevidence(證據(jù))．Overtheyears,thestoryofYetishas__6__.In1951,EricShiptontookphotographsofasetoftracksinthesnowofMountEverest.Shiptonbelievedthattheywerenot__7__thetracksofamonkeyorbearand__8__thattheAbominableSnowmanmightreally__9__.FurthereffortshavebeenmadetofindoutaboutYetis.Buttheonlythingspeoplehaveeverfoundwere__10__footprints.Mostbelievethefootprintsarenothingmorethan__11__animaltracks,whichhadbeenmade__12__astheymelted(融化)andrefrozeinthesnow.__13__，in1964,aRussianscientistsaidthattheAbominableSnowmanwas__14__andwasaremaininglinkwiththeprehistorichumans.But,__15__,noevidencehasever__16__beenproduced.Thesedays,onlyafewpeoplecontinuetotakethestoryoftheAbominableSnowman__17__.Butiftheyever__18__catchingone,theymayfaceareal__19__：Wouldtheyputitina__20__orgiveitaroominahotel?本文講述了一種“半人半獸”的生物“Yeti”的傳說故事。1.A.event B.storyC.adventure D.description答案：B后文敘述的是關(guān)于“Yeti”的傳說故事，故選“story”。2.A.centuries B.longhoursC.sometime D.manyyears答案：D由下文的1920s可知用manyyears。3.A.heardfrom B.caredforC.knewof D.readabout答案：C當(dāng)?shù)厝朔Q這種生物為“Yeti”，肯定是“知道，了解”它以及關(guān)于它的故事。4.A.even B.hardlyC.certainly D.probably答案：A“抓住”比“知道，了解”更進一步，用even強調(diào)程度的加深。5.A.as B.thoughC.when D.until答案：B“曾經(jīng)抓到”與“沒有證據(jù)”之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。6.A.developedB.changedC.occurred D.continued答案：D結(jié)合上下文可知，關(guān)于“Yeti”的故事還在“繼續(xù)”。7.A.entirely B.naturallyC.clearly D.simply答案：DShipton相信這些足跡不單單是猴子或熊的足跡，故選simply。8.A.found B.declaredC.felt D.doubled答案：Cfelt與believed并列。9.A.exist B.escapeC.disappear D.return答案：AShipton感覺theAbominableSnowman可能真的“存在”。10.A.clearer B.moreC.possible D.rare答案：B人們發(fā)現(xiàn)的僅僅是”更多”的腳印。11.A.huge B.recentC.ordinary D.frightening答案：C大多數(shù)人相信這些腳印只不過是那些普通動物(比如猴子或熊)留下的。12.A.strange B.largeC.deep D.rough答案：B普通的腳印看起來不“普通”，是因為其在雪里融化后而變“大”了。13.A.IntheendB.ThereforeC.Afterall D.However答案：D上文介紹了一些人對腳印的判斷，而下文是一位俄國科學(xué)家的新發(fā)現(xiàn)。且前后語境存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用However。14.A.imaginedB.realC.special D.familiar答案：Breal意為”實際存在的”，符合上下文語境。15.A.so B.besidesC.again D.instead答案：C前面提到過，當(dāng)?shù)厝说陌l(fā)現(xiàn)和傳說沒有證據(jù)可依，這一次“又”是如此。16.A.rightly B.actuallyC.normally D.particularly答案：B沒有證據(jù)被”真正”記載。17.A.lightly B.jokinglyC.seriously D.properly答案：Ctake...seriously“把……當(dāng)回事(嚴肅認真對待某事)”。18.A.succeedinB.insistonC.dependon D.joinin答案：Asucceedindoingsth.“成功做了某事”。19.A.decisionB.situationC.subject D.problem答案：D由該空后面的問句可知這里指“問題”。facea(n)…problem“面臨一個……問題”。20.A.zoo B.mountainC.museum D.laboratory答案：A前文提到這種生物“半人半獸”，那么如果人們真的抓住一個，他們將面臨的問題是：把它放到動物園(當(dāng)它是動物)還是在旅館里給它一個房間(當(dāng)它是人)?Ⅲ.閱讀理解AIhadtoknockonthetaxitogethisattention.Finally,thedriver,amanabout60,lookedupfrombehindthewheelandapologized,“I'msorry,butIwasreadingaletter.”Hesoundedasifhehadacoldoracough.SinceIwasinnohurry,Itoldhimtofinishhisletter.Heshookhishead,explainingthathehadalreadyreaditseveraltimesandalmostknewitbyheart.Curious,Iaskedwhetheritwasfromachildormaybeagrandchild.“Thisisn'tfamily，”hereplied,“thoughhemightjustaswellhavebeenaregularmemberofthefamily.OldEdandIgrewuptogether.”Theywerealwaysfriends.Butsincehemovedawayfromtheneighborhood30yearsago,it'dgenerallyjustbeenpostcardsatChristmastimebetweenthem.Acoupleofweeksago,Eddied.“Ishouldhavekeptintouch.”Herepeatedthis,moretohimselfthantome.Tocomforthim,Isaidsometimeswejustdidn'tseemtofindthetime.“Butweusedtofindthetime，”hesaid.“Takealook.”Hehandedtheletterovertome.Thefirstsentence“I'vebeenmeaningtowriteforsometime,butI'vealwaysdelayedit.”remindedmeofmyself.Itwentontosaythatheoftenthoughtaboutthegoodtimestheyhadhadtogether.WhenIreadthepartwhereitsaid“Yourfriendshipreallymeansalottome,morethanIcansaybecauseI'mnotgoodatsayingthingslikethat”，Ifoundmyselfnoddinginagreement.Wehadgoneseveralkilometersandwerealmostatmyhotel,soIreadthelastparagraph：“SoIthoughtyou'dliketoknowthatIwasthinkingofyou.”Anditwasendedwith“YourOldFriend,Tom.”“Ithoughtyourfriend'snamewasEd，”Isaid.“I'mTom，”heexplained.“It'saletterIwrotetoEdbeforeIknewhe'ddied.Ineverputitinthemailbox.IguessIshouldhavewrittenitsooner.”Hisfacewaspaleashewipedhiseyeswithahandkerchief.WhenIgottomyhotelroomIdidn'tunpackrightaway.Ihadtowritealetterandpostit.人們往往在友誼失去的時候才懂得珍惜，可是為時已晚。司機的內(nèi)疚讓作者更加加倍珍惜與朋友之間的友情。1．Whowrotetheletter?A．Tom.B．OldEd.C．Theauthor.D．Thedriver'sgrandchild.答案：A細節(jié)理解題。從倒數(shù)第四段最后一句以及倒數(shù)第二段前兩句都可知寫信人是Tom。2．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthedriverregretted________.A．missingEd'sfuneralB．movingawayfromhisneighborhoodC．forgettingtosendEdChristmascardsD．notbeingabletokeepintouchwithEd答案：D推理判斷題。第三段中間部分提到Ed幾周前去世了，司機Tom重復(fù)說自己本來應(yīng)該與他保持聯(lián)系的，由此可推斷司機后悔沒有能夠與Ed保持聯(lián)系。3．FromParagraph4,wecanlearnthattheauthorofthepassage________.A．oftenfailedtowritetohisfriendsB．hadnointentiontowritetohisfriendsC．hadmanygreatmomentswithhisfriendsD．wasgoodatexpressingfeelingstohisfriends答案：A推理判斷題。本段第一句提到信件的第一句讓作者想到了自己，再結(jié)合第一句引號中的內(nèi)容可推測作者經(jīng)常沒能給朋友寫信。4．Whatmessagedoesthepassageprobablytrytoconvey?A．Comfortyourfriendswhentheyarefeelingdown.B．Lifeisunpredictable,soliveeachdayasifitwereyourlast.C．Remembertoalwaysmailyourlettersafterexpressingyourwords.D．Alwaysmaketimetovalueandexperienceyourlastingfriendships.答案：D主旨大意題。司機Tom是在朋友去世后才后悔沒有與朋友保持聯(lián)系的，所以文章意在呼吁讀者要一直珍惜與朋友之間持久的友誼。BMentalandhealthexpertsbelievepersonalityplaysanimportantpartinhowweexperiencestress.Personalityisthewayapersonacts,feelsandthinks.Somepeopleareaggressiveandalwaysinahurry.Theyoftenbecomeangrywhenthingsdonothappenthewaytheyplanned.Theybelongto“TypeA”personality.Studiessuggestthatthesepeopleoftengetstress-relateddisorders.The“TypeB”personalityiscalmer.Thesepeopleareabletodealwithallkindsofsituationsmoreeasily.Asaresult,theyarelessaffectedbystress.Studieshavealsoshownthatmenandwomendealwithstressdifferently.Womenseemtobebetterabletodealwithstressthanmenare.However,expertssaywomenarethreetimesmorelikelytodevelopdepressioninreactiontothestressintheirlives.AmericanwriterJohnGraybecamefamousforhisbook,“Men_are_from_Mars，Women_are_from_Venus”．Henotesthatmenandwomenhaveoppositewaysofdealingwithstress.Foraman,thebestwayistorestandforgetaboutdailyproblems.Butawomansufferingfromstressneedstotalkaboutherproblems.”Expertssaythereareseveralwaystodealwithstress,includingdeepbreathing,exercise,eatinghealthyfoods,gettingenoughrestandbalancingthetimespentinworkingandplaying.Exerciseisoneofthemosteffectivestress-reductionmeasures,asphysicalchangesfromexercisemakeyoufeelbetter.Inaddition,exercisecanalsoimprovethebody'sdefensesystemagainstdisease.Keepingstresstoyourselfcanmakeproblemsworse.Expertssaythatexpressingemotionstofriendsorfamilymembersorwritingdownyourfeelingscanhelpreducestress.Andtheyalsosuggestthatpeopleshouldattempttoacceptorchangestressfulsituationswheneverpossible.由于人的個性差異，每個人處理壓力的方法是不一樣的，而且男人和女人在處理壓力方面表現(xiàn)得也不一樣。讓我們一覽文章，去看看這種差別在哪里。5．Accordingto