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2022年江蘇省鹽城市馬溝中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whenhewasstillachild,he
______
intheriver,butnowhenolongerswimsinit.A.wasusedtoswimming
B.usedtoswimC.wasusedtoswim
D.usedtoswimming參考答案:B2.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe___________badlywoundedandthathe___________atonce.
A.was;beoperatedon
B.shouldbe;beoperatedon
C.were;mustbeoperatedon
D.was;shouldbeoperated參考答案:A略3.I'mjustgettingoutofthecityforafewdays________somespaceandclearmyhead.A.gotten
B.getting
C.toget
D.havinggotten參考答案:C4.—Didn'tyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?—OfcourseIdid.Asamatteroffact,Ihadsuchfunthattimeseemedto________soquickly.A.goby B.goawayC.goout
D.goover參考答案:答案:Agoby意為“(時(shí)間)經(jīng)過,流逝”,根據(jù)所提供的情景Ihadsuchfun...可判斷“我玩得如此高興,以至于時(shí)間飛快地過去了”。goaway“走開”;goout“出去,熄滅”;goover“仔細(xì)檢查,復(fù)習(xí)”。5.Thelittlegirlunderthetreestands______tohermother.How______theylook!A.close;close
B.close;closely C.closely;closely
D.closely;close參考答案:A考查形容詞副詞。句意:樹下的那個(gè)小女孩靠近她媽媽站著。她們看起來多么親密??!第一空用副詞close修飾stand表示“靠近地”;closely也是副詞,意為“密切地”;第二空用形容詞close作look的表語,故選A。6.Peoplelivingintheflood-struckenareahadlotsofproblems,________thelackofwateristhemostseriousone.A.ofwhich
B.which
C.forwhich
D.where參考答案:A7.________thefactthathe
speakEnglish,hespentquiteapleasanttimeinLondon.A.Although;can’t
B.Despite;couldn’tC.Inspiteof;can’t
D.Though;couldn’t參考答案:C這題第一空考查介詞短語inspiteof“雖然”,第二空考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞couldn’t,因?yàn)榫渥佑玫氖且话氵^去時(shí),句意是:雖然事實(shí)是他不會(huì)說英語,但他在倫敦過的很愉快。選C。8.--Wouldyoumindmyturningtheradiodownalittle?--___________.A.
Sorry,you’dbetternot.
It’sdangerous
B.
No,Idon’tmind.C.
Yes,doasyoulike
D.
Yes,Iwould參考答案:B9.He______toescapefromtheprison,buthecouldn'tfindanybodytohelphim.
A.succeeded
B.a(chǎn)ttempted
C.a(chǎn)dvised
D.offered參考答案:B10.Thepolicemenrushedtotheplace
abankrobbery(搶劫案)hadhappened,buttherobbers(搶劫者)haddisappearedfromsight.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where參考答案:d略11.Theteacher,______itcleartousthatshewouldpunishJohnifhewaslateforschoolagain,lefttheclassroomangrily.
A.havingmade
B.whohasmade
C.made
D.making參考答案:A12.Theearthbecameso
thatitwasnotclearwhethertheshapewouldlastornot.A.genuine
B.violent
C.poisonous
D.beneficial參考答案:B13.ItwasnotuntilhemetRose
lifeisbeautiful.A.didhefeel
B.thatdidhefeel
C.thathefelt
D.hefelt參考答案:C14.Youcan’timaginewhattroubleIhad_____thisFrencharticleintoChinese.A.totranslate
B.translatedC.translating
D.translate參考答案:C15.achieve
A.collision
B.failure
C.private
D.league參考答案:D16.Heis_______toringmetonight.
A.possible
B.likely
C.probable
D.maybe參考答案:B17.___________roadyoutake,thedrivewon’tbemorethananhour.A.Wherever
B.Whichever
C.However
D.Whenever參考答案:B18.Hismotherwassoproudof__________Susanhadachievedthatsherewardedherwithanewcomputer.A.which
B.what
C.whatever
D.whichever
參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,滿分10分)對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行判斷并改正其中的錯(cuò)誤:如果該行無誤,在該行相應(yīng)右邊橫線上畫“√”;如果有誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),請(qǐng)按下列情況改正:此行多一詞:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉(\),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)∧,并在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
共
此行錯(cuò)一詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。Iamveryexcitingtohavereceivedane-mailfrom
76.
you.I’mgladyouhavemadesuchagreatprogress
77.
thatyoucanwriteyoure-mailgoodChinese.Iread
78.
youre-mailtomyparentsbutshowedthemthephotoyou
79.
sentittome.Howtimeflies!Ourfriendshiphaslasted
80.
forseveralmonth.Wehavegottoknowandlearneda
81.
lotfromeachother.Yes,itisclearlythatyourlifein
82.
yourcountryisquitedifferentfromme.Thanksagain
83.
forwritingtome.I’mlookingforwardtohearfrom
84.
yousoon.Bestwishestoyouandyourfamily.
85.
參考答案:Iamveryexcitingtohavereceived
ane-mailfrom
76.excited
you.I’mgladyouhavemadesuchagreatprogress
77.
a
thatyoucanwriteyoure-mail∧goodChinese.Iread
78.
in
youre-mailtomyparentsbutshowedthemthephotoyou
79.
and
sentittome.Howtimeflies!Ourfriendshiphaslasted
80.
it
forseveralmonth.Wehavegottoknowandlearneda
81.
months
lotfromeachother.Yes,itisclearlythatyourlifein
82.
clear
yourcountryisquitedifferentfromme.Thanksagain
83.
mine
forwritingtome.I’mlookingforwardtohearfrom
84.
hearing
yousoon.Bestwishestoyouandyourfamily.
85.
√
略20.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)Wisemendon’talwaysactsaswiselyaswethink.Attimes76.
hemaybedosomethingsilly.Becausewealwaysthinkthey77.
arewell-known,sothestoriesabouttheirfoolishactsarestill
78.
talkedwidelythroughouttheworldinmoderntimes.Forexample,
79.
Beethoven,thegreatcomposerofAustria,wassayingtohaveinsisted80.
onpayingawaiterinarestaurantforadinnerhehasnoteatenor
81.
everordered;thegreatBritishphysicistNewton,whilelivedin
82.
London,cuttwoholesinthedoorsofhisflat,onebig,othersmall,83.
soasforhistwocattopassthrough.Heonlythoughtthe
84.
biggercatcouldnotgetthroughthesmallerholeeasy.
85.
參考答案:76.acts→act77.he→they78.去掉so79.talked后加about80.saying→said81.has→had82.lived→living82.while后加he83.other前加the84.cat→cats85.easy→easily
略三、閱讀理解21.MakeUpYourMindtoSucceedKind-heartedparentshaveunknowinglylefttheirchildrendefenselessagainstfailure.Thegenerationbornbetween1980and2001grewupplayingsportswherescoresandperformancewereplayeddownbecause“everyone’sawinner.”Andtheirreportcardssoundedmorepositive
thaneverbefore.Asaresult,StanfordUniversityprofessorCarolDweck,PhD,callsthem“theoverpraisedgeneration.”Dweckhasbeenstudyinghowpeopledealwithfailurefor40years.Herresearchhasledhertofindouttwoclearlydifferentmind-setsthathaveagreateffectonhowwereacttoit.Here’showtheywork:Afixedmind-setisgroundedinthebeliefthattalentisgenetic–you’reabornartist,pointguard,ornumbersperson.Thefixedmind-setbelievesit’ssuretosucceedwithoutmucheffortandregardsfailureaspersonalshame.Whenthingsgetdifficult,it’squicktoblame,lie,andevenstayawayfromfuturedifficulties.Ontheotherhand,agrowthmind-setbelievesthatnotalentisentirelyheaven-sentandthateffortandlearningmakeeverythingpossible.Becausetheego(自尊)isn’tonthelineasmuch,thegrowthmind-setseesfailureasachanceratherthanshame.Whenfacedwithadifficulty,it’squicktorethink,changeandtryagain.Infact,itenjoysthisexperience.Weareallbornwithgrowthmind-sets.(Otherwise,wewouldn’tbeabletoliveintheworld.)Butparents,teachers,andinstructorsoftenpushusintofixedmind-setsbyencouragingcertainactionsandmisdirectingpraise.Dweck’sbook,Mind-set:TheNewPsychologyofSuccess,andonlineinstructionalprogramexplainthisindepth.Butshesaystherearemanylittlethingsyoucanstartdoingtodaytomakesurethatyourchildren,grandchildrenandevenyouareneverdefeatedbyfailure.32.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthepresentgeneration?A.Theydon’tdowellatschool.
B.Theyareoftenmisunderstood.C.Theyareeagertowininsports.
D.Theyaregiventoomuchpraise.33.Afixedmind-setpersonisprobablyonewho__________.A.doesn’twanttoworkhard
B.caresalotaboutpersonalsafety
C.cannotsharehisideaswithothers
D.cansucceedwiththehelpofteachers34.Whatdoesthegrowthmind-setbelieve?
A.Admittingfailureisshameful.
B.Talentcomeswithone’sbirth.
C.Scoresshouldbehighlyvalued.
D.Gettingoverdifficultiesisenjoyable.35.WhatshouldparentsdofortheirchildrenbasedonDweck’sstudy?A.Encouragethemtolearnfromfailures.B.Preventthemfrommakingmistakes.C.Guidethemindoinglittlethings.D.Helpthemgrowwithpraise.參考答案:32-35.DADA22.OnastormydaylastAugust,Timheardsomeshouting.Lookingouttotheseacarefully,hesawacoupleofkidsinarowboatwerebeingpulledouttosea.Two12-year-oldboys,ChristianandJack,rowedoutaboattosearchforafootball.Oncethey'drowedbeyondthecalmwaters,abeachumbrellatiedtotheboatcaughtthewindandpulledtheboatintoopenwater.Thepairpanickedandtriedtorowbacktoshore.Buttheywerenomatchforitandtheboatwasoutofcontrol.Timknewitwouldsoonbeswallowedbythewaves."Everythingwentquietinmyhead,"Timrecalls(回憶)."Iwastryingtofigureouthowtoswimtotheboysinastraightline."Timtookoffhisclothesandjumpedintothewater.Every500yardsorso,heraisedhisheadtojudgehisprogress."Atonepoint,Iconsideredturningback,"hesays."IwonderedifIwasputtingmylifeatrisk."After30minutesofstruggling,hewascloseenoughtoyelltotheboys,"Takedowntheumbrella!"Christianmademuchefforttotakedowntheumbrella.ThenTimwasabletocatchupandclimbaboardtheboat.Hetookoverrowing,butthewaveswerealmosttoostrongforhim."Let'saimforthepier(碼頭),"Jacksaid.Timturnedtheboattowardit.Soonafterward,wavescrashedovertheboat,anditbegantosink."Canyouguysswim?"hecried."Alittlebit,"theboyssaid.Oncetheywereinthewater,Timdecideditwouldbesaferandfasterforhimtopulltheboystowardthepier.ChristianandJackwerewearinglifejacketsandfloatedontheirbacks.Timswantowardlandaswaterwashedovertheboys'faces.“Arewealmostthere?"theyaskedagainandagain."Yes,"Timtoldthemeachtime.After30minutes,theyreachedthepier.13.Whydidthetwoboysgotothesea?
A.Togoboatrowing.
B.Togetbacktheirfootball.
C.Toswimintheopenwater.
D.Totesttheumbrellaasasail.14.Whatdoes“it”inPara
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