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2022年廣東省汕頭市達(dá)濠第三中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1..——Wouldyoumindmyhavingatalkwithyou?——-______________.YouarewelcomeA.Yes,I’d.

B.

Nevermind.

C.Yes,please.

D.Notatall.參考答案:D略2.Thecattleonthefarm______________her,nothim.A.areinthepossessionof

B.takepossessionof

C.isinthepossession

D.takethepossessionof參考答案:A略3.Theidenticaltwins______eachothermorestronglywhentheywereyoung.A.handled

B.harvestedC.resembled

D.disturbed參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意:同卵雙胞胎在年輕時彼此更相似。A.handled使用;B.harvested收獲;C.resembled相似;D.disturbed打擾,根據(jù)題意,故選C。4.Tisbooming,especiallyduringthefestivals,______________priceandvariety,itissuperiortootheronlineshoppingsites,likeand360A.intermsof

B.infavorof

C.inneedof

D.bymeansof參考答案:A5.Inmyopinion,thetime

studentsdevotetocomputergameshasabadeffectontheirstudies.A.inwhich

B.onwhich

C.when

D.that參考答案:D6.Lookatthesmile!Whathashesaid__________hersohappy?A.makes

B.tomake

C.made

D.hadmade參考答案:B7.Iwouldhavecomeearlier,butI________thatyouwerewaitingforme.A.didn’tknow

B.hadn’tknow

C.wouldhaveknown

D.haven’tknown參考答案:A8.TheHarryPottterbooksarequitepopular;theyareingreat____inthiscity.

A.quantity

B.progress

C.production

D.demand參考答案:D9.Icouldhardlytellthetwinsapartbecausetheirappearancesareonly____different.

A.slightly

B.gradually

C.personally

D.extremely參考答案:A10.Icamehere

toseeyou.A.special

B.specially

C.especial

D.especially參考答案:B11.AsIwillbeawayforatleastayear,I’dappreciate_____fromyounowandthen.A.tohear B.heard C.hearing D.havingheard參考答案:C12.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman______hishandintothepocketofapassenger.A.put

B.tobeputtingC.toput

D.putting參考答案:D試題分析:句意:他向四周看了一下,看見一個男人正在把他的手伸進(jìn)了一個乘客的手里。lookaround環(huán)顧四周;這里是短語catchsbdoing看見某人正在做某事;某人與do是主動關(guān)系,故選D。13.Hehasbeenlivinginthiscountry_______sinceMay2012,withnovisa.A.apparently

B.lyC.legally

D.illegally參考答案:D【詳解】考查副詞。句意:自2012年5月以來,他一直非法居住在這個國家,沒有簽證。A.apparently顯然地;B.ly相對地;C.legally合法地;D.illegally不合法地。故選D。14.—Whatareyoureading,Jim?

—I'mnotreallyreading,just_____thepages.A.turningoff

B.turningaroundC.turningover

D.turningup參考答案:C略15.—Sokindofyoutogivearidetothestation.—_______.A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.NevermindC.Don’tmentionit

D.Mypleasure參考答案:D考查情景交際中的日常用語。Itdoesn’tmatter.沒關(guān)系;Nevermind.不要緊;Don’tmentionit.別客氣;Notatall.It’sapleasure.一點(diǎn)也不,別客氣,這是我的榮幸。根據(jù)上文,捎我去車站,你真是太好了。結(jié)合語境可知選D,最符合語境?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】情景交際的選詞要遵從的原則。情景交際的考查是英語考試的重點(diǎn),做此類題型首先要理解各個選項(xiàng)中句子的含義,然后結(jié)合具體語境選擇合適答語?;卮饡r一般要遵從以下幾個原則:禮貌原則,利他原則和英語文化習(xí)慣。平時應(yīng)注意積累各種習(xí)慣用語,了解英美文化的區(qū)別,尤其注意不能以中式思維思考英語問題。平時應(yīng)加強(qiáng)英語閱讀,增強(qiáng)語感,多了解一些英語文化方面的知識。16.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherinthepastthreecourses

fromthenewteachingmethod.A.havebenefited

B.hasbenefited

C.benefit

D.isbenefited參考答案:B略17.Itrainedlastnightandtheflowersdon’trequire_________,sohe____watertheflowers.

A.beingwatered;doesn’tneedto

B.watering;doesn’tneedto

C.beingwatering;needn’t

D.watering;needn’tto參考答案:B18.Whenthesun’srayshittheearth,alotofheatis_______backintospace.A.abandoned B.reflected C.affected D.abolished參考答案:B二、短文改錯19.短文改錯(共l0小題;每小題l分,滿分l0分)

(注意:在試題卷上作答無效)

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:

此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。AlmosteverystudentknowsthetallestboynamedJohninourschool.Heis1.94meterstallandgoodatplaybasketball.HeandIaminthesameclass.ThoughI’mmuchmoreshorterthanhim,hejustsitsbesideme.Ithinkheisnotonlytall,butverystrongly.Onthefirstdayofthisterm,wehavesomanybookstocarrythatweallfeltverytiredbesidesJohn,whocarriedagreatmanybookswithouttakingarest.WhenfinishedthishardworkIwasalmostoutofbreathe,buthewasreadinganinterestingbook.Heneverlooksdownuponthosethatareshortandisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Ifanyoneelseiswithintrouble,hewillhelpthem.參考答案:AlmosteverystudentknowsthetallestboynamedJohninourschool.He

is1.94meterstallandgoodatplaybasketball.HeandIaminthesameclass.

playing

areThoughI’mmuchmoreshorterthanhim,hejustsitsbesideme.Ithinkheis

notonlytall,butverystrongly.Onthefirstdayofthisterm,wehavesomany

strong

hadbookstocarrythatweallfeltverytiredbesidesJohn,whocarriedagreatmany

exceptbookswithouttakingarest.WhenfinishedthishardworkIwasalmostoutof

finishingbreathe,buthewasreadinganinterestingbook.Heneverlooksdownuponbreaththosethatareshortandisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Ifanyoneelseiswithin

who

introuble,hewillhelpthem.20.短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改僅限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Failureiscommoninourlife.Noonecanavoidthem.Whenwefailindoingsomething,weoftenfeelverydepressing.Sometimesfailurecanmakeuslosehearts.Sonooneiswillingtofail.Onthecontrary,successcanbringussenseofpride.Ifoneenjoyshiscontinuoussuccessinhiscareer,hewillhaveconfidentinhimself.Therefore,failureisthemotherofsuccess.Afailuredoesn’tmeanonecanneverbesuccessfully.Thosethatarealwaysafraidfailurewillneversucceed.Inaword,aslongaswecangetsomelessonsandexperiencefromourfailure,weweresuretosucceed.參考答案:Failureiscommoninourlife.Noonecanavoidthem.Whenwefailindoingsomething,weoftenitfeelverydepressing.Sometimesfailurecanmakeuslosehearts.Sonooneiswillingtofail.Ondepressed

heart

thecontrary,successcanbringussenseofpride.Ifoneenjoyshiscontinuoussuccessinhiscareer,∧ahewillhaveconfidentinhimself.Therefore,failureisthemotherofsuccess.Afailuredoesn’tconfidenceHowevermeanonecanneverbesuccessfully.Thosethatarealwaysafraidfailurewillneversuccessfulwho∧ofsucceed.Inaword,aslongaswecangetsomelessonsandexperiencefromourfailure,wewerearesuretosucceed.三、閱讀理解21.Childrenlovegardening.

Areyouinterestedinagardeninggiftforthem?

Hereare4uniqueandmemorablegiftsthataresuretobeappreciated:1.GardeningGlovesGardeningglovesareanmustforanygardeningchildwhospendstimedigging,weeding,building,oraccomplishinganyotherwiseimpressivethingwithhishands.Glovesareavailableinnumerousmaterials,color1s,andofcourse,sizes,butmakesuretoselectaglovethatiswell-suitedtohisoutdoorpurpose.2.GrowLightSystemHere'sthenextbestthing!

TheJumpStartT5GrowLightSystemisidealforseedlings,cuttings,flowersandotherhouseplants,ThesuperefficientT5lightshelpyougrowfasterbyproviding15-200/omoreheatthantraditionalgrowlights.Itfeaturesasimpleclamp(夾子)foreasylampheight,adjustment,andthefixturehasaninternalreflectivefinishthatdirectsmorelighttoplants.Theequipmentwon'ttakeuptoomuchspace,andit'snottooexpensive.3.IndoorVegetableGardenIsyourchildgardeneralsoachef?Ifso,combinetwoofhishobbies/.lovesbygiftinghimwithanIndoorVegetableKit(成套用品)!Therearemanyvegetablekitsonthemarket,butwehighlyrecommendthatyoutakealookatthewidevarietyofkits

offeredbyUrbanFarmer.Availableinseveraltypesofattractiveyetpracticalcontainers,youcanpersonallyselecttheherbsthatsuityourchild'stastes,givingagardeninggiftthattrulydoeskeepongiving.4.ElectricPressureWasherTheSunJoeElectnicPressureWashercanperformavarietyofcleaningtasksoutdoors.Removeoilfromconcrete,rustfromsteelandcakedmudonequipment.Its34-inchsprayc噴射)lengthandrearwheelsprovideeasyaccesstohard-to-reachareassuchas2storybuildings.Formoreinformation,callAnaclerioat708-864-65840rCarlisleat708-205-9141.21.Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthistext?A.Toshareinformationaboutgardening.

B.Tointroducethejoysofgardening.C.Toannouncegardeningplans.

D.Tosellgardeningservices.22.Ifyourchildpreferstoplantathome,whatgiftsshouldyouchoose?A.GardeningGlovesandGrowLightSystem.B.IndoorVegetableGardenandElectricPressureWasher.C.GrowLightSystemandIndoorVegetableGarden.D.ElectricPressureWasherandGardeningGloves.23.WhatusedoestheGrowLightSystemhave?A.Itcanhelptheplantsgrowfaster.

B.Itcandecreaseyourlivingcost.C.Itcanprotectyoufrombeinghurt.

D.Itcanhelpyoudothecleaning.參考答案:21.D22.C23.A21.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“Areyouinterestedinagardeninggiftforthem?Hereare4uniqueandmemorablegiftsthataresuretobeappreciated:”可知寫這篇文章的目的是銷售園藝方面的服務(wù)。故選D。22.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GrowLightSystem里面的句子“TheJumpStartT5GrowLightSystemisidealforseedlings,cuttings,flowersandotherhouseplants.”和IndoorVegetableGarden里面的句子“Isyourchildgardeneralsoachef?Ifso,combinetwoofhishobbies/lovesbygiftinghimwithanIndoorVegetableKit(成套用品)!”可知如果孩子更喜歡在家里種植,你應(yīng)該選擇GrowLightSystem和IndoorVegetableGarden,故選C。23.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GrowLightSystem里面的句子“Thesuper-efficientT5lightshelpyougrowfasterbyproviding15-200/omoreheatthantraditionalgrowlights.”可知theGrowLightSystem可以幫助植物長得更快。故選A?!緜渥ⅰ亢芏嗪⒆酉矚g園藝,文章給出了一些可以給喜歡園藝的孩子買的禮物。22.Win$50intheCoolestGadget(小裝置)oftheWeekLookatwhat’sthecoolestgadget(voteforachancetowin$50).CryoS:ACoolNetbookCoolerLiketheotherdevicesofNZXT,theCryoSwasdesignedtoprovideacompetitiveadvantageatPCgaming.Ithastwoadjustable120mmfansthatprovidepowerfulcooling.ThefullpostcanbefoundonTrendsUpdates.StarryNightBedAreyouhavingtroublegettingthatgoodnightssleepthatyou’reneeding?Well,notanymore.WhynottakealookattheStarryNightBed?TheStarryNightBedisagreatnewinventionwhichwillrevolutionizethewayinwhichyousleep.Notonlyisthisbedfashionableandcomfortablebutit’salsoagadgetheaven.Withthis

bedyougetmanyaddedgadgetsincludinganti-snoretechnology,mo

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