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...wd......wd......wd...2018年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)〔江蘇卷〕第一局部聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),總分值30分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容完畢后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)〔共5小題;每題1.5分,總分值7.5分〕聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍?!?1·世紀(jì)·教育·網(wǎng)】例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhatwillJamesdotomorrow?A.WatchaTVprogram. B.Giveatalk. C.Writeareport.21·世紀(jì)*教育網(wǎng)2.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?A.She'sgenerour. B.She'scurious. C.She'shelpful.3.Whendoesthetrainleave?A.At6:30. B.At8:30. C.At10:30.4.Howdoesthewomangotowork?A.Bycar. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Doctorandpatient.21*教*育*名*師第二節(jié)〔共15小題;每題1.5分,總分值22.5分〕聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,答復(fù)第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthewomanregret?A.Givingupherresearch.B.Droppingoutofcollege.C.Changinyhermajor.7.Whatisthewomaninterestedinstudyingnow?A.Ecology. B.Education. C.Chemistry.聽(tīng)第7段材料,答復(fù)第8、9題。8.Whatistheman?A.Ahotelmanager. B.Atourguide. C.Ataxidriver.9.Whatisthemandoingforthewoman?A.lookingforsomelocalfoods.B.Showingheraroundtheseaside.C.Offeringinformationaboutahotel.聽(tīng)第8段材料,答復(fù)第10至12題。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?21-cnjy*comA.Inanoffice. B.Athome C.Atarestaurant.11.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrowevening?A.Gotoaconcert. B.Visitafriend C.workextrahours.12.WhoisAlicegoingtocall?A.Mike. B.Joan C.Catherine.聽(tīng)第9段材料,答復(fù)第13至16題。13.Whydoesthewomanmeettheman?A.Tolookatanapartment.B.Todeliversomefurniture.C.Tohaveamealtogether.14.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthecarpet?A.Itscolor. B.Itsdesign. C.Itsquality.15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen?A.It'sagoodsize. B.It'snewlypainted. C.It'sadequatelyequipped.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Godowntown. B.Talkwithherfriend. C.Makepayment.聽(tīng)第10段材料,答復(fù)第17至20題。17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Moviefans. B.Newsreporters. C.Collegestudents.18.WhendidthespeakertakeEnglishclasses?A.Beforehelefthishometown.B.AfterhecametoAmerica.C.Whenhewas15yearsold.19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisteacher?A.He'sproud. B.He'ssympathetic. C.He'sgrateful.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Howeducationshapedhislife.B.Howhislanguageskillsimproved.C.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.第二局部:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié),總分值35分〕第一節(jié):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空〔共15小題;每題1分,總分值15分〕請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)答案是B。21.Byboatistheonlywaytogethere,whichis_______wearrived.zx.x.kA.where

B.when C.why D.how

22.Kids

shouldn’t

have

access

to

violent

films

because

they

might

_______the

things

theysee.

A.indicate

B.investigate C.imitate D.innovate

23.Self-driving

is

an

area

_______China

and

the

rest

of

the

world

are

on

the

same

startingline.

A.that B.where C.which D.when

24.It’s

strange

that

he

_______have

taken

the

books

without

the

owner’s

permission.

A.would

B.should

C.could D.might

25.Developing

the

Yangtze

River

Economic

Belt

is

a

systematic

project

which

_______aclearroadmapandtimetable.

A.calls

for

B.calls

on C.calls

off D.calls

upwww-2-1-cnjy-com26.Around

13,500

new

jobs

were

created

during

the

period,_______the

expected

numberof12,000held

by

market

analysts.

A.having

exceeded

B.to

exceed

C.exceeded

D.exceeding27.There

is

a

good

social

life

in

the

village,and

I

wish

_______a

second

chance

to

becomemoreinvolved.

A.had B.will

have C.would

have

had D.have

had28.—You

know

what?

I’ve

got

a

New

Year

concert

ticket.

—Oh,_______You’re

kidding.

A.so

what? B.go

ahead. C.come

on. D.whatfor?29._______you

can

sleep

well,

you

will

lose

the

ability

to

focus,

plan

and

staymotivated

afteroneor

two

nights.

A.Once B.Unless C.If D.When30.I

was

sent

to

the

village

last

month

to

see

how

the

development

plan

_______in

the

pasttwoyears.

A.had

been

carried

out B.wouldbecarriedout

C.is

being

carried

out D.hasbeencarriedout31.Hopefully

in

2025

we

will

no

longer

be

e-mailing

each

other,for

we_______moreconvenientelectronic

21·cn·jy·comcommunication

tools

by

then.

A.havedeveloped B.had

developed C.will

have

developed

D.developed32.Try

to

understand

what’s

actuallyhappeninginsteadofactingonthe_______you’vemade.

A.assignment B.association C.acquisition

D.assumption33.China’ssoft

power

grows

_______the

increasing

appreciation

and

understandingofChinaglobally.A.inlinewith B.inreplyto C.inreturnfor D.inhonourof34.Despitethepoorserviceofthehotel,themanageris_______toinvestinsufficienttrainingforhisstaff.A.keen B.reluctant C.anxious D.ready35.—Whathappened?Yourbossseemsto_______.—Didn’t

you

know

his

secretary

leaked

the

secret

report

to

the

press?

A.be

over

the

moon

B.laugh

his

head

off

C.be

all

ears D.fly

off

the

handle第二節(jié):完形填空〔共20小題;每題1分,總分值20分〕請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。RaynorWinnandherhusbandMothbecamehomelessduetotheirwronginvestment.Theirsavingshadbeen36topaylawyers’fees.Tomakemattersworse,Mothwasdiagnosed〔診斷〕witha37disease.Therewasno38,onlypainrelief.Failingtofindanyotherwayout,theydecidedtomakea39journey,astheycaughtsightofanoldhikers’(徒步旅行者〕guide.Thiswasalongjourneyofunaccustomedhardshipand40recovery.Whenleavinghome,RaynorandMothhadjust£320inthebank.Theyplannedtokeepthe41lowbylivingonboilednoodles,withthe42hamburgershoptreat.Wildcampingis43inEngland.Toavoidbeingcaught,theWinnshadtogettheirtentup44andpackeditawayearlyinthemorning.TheWinnssoondiscoveredthatdailyhikingintheir50sisalot45thantheyrememberitwasintheir20s.Raynor46alloveranddesiredabath.Moth,meanwhile,afteraninitial47,foundhissymptomswerestrangely48bytheirdailytiringjourney.49,thecouplefoundthattheirbodiesturnedforthebetter,withre-foundstrongmusclesthattheythoughthad50forever."Ourhairwasfriedandfallingout,nailsbroken,clothes51toathread,butwewerealive."Duringthejourney,Raynorbeganacareerasanaturewriter.Shewrites,"52hadtakeneverymaterialthingfrommeandleftmetornbare,anemptypageattheendofa(n)53writtenbook.Ithadalsogivenmea54,eithertoleavethatpage55ortokeepwritingthestorywithhope.Ichosehope.〞36.A.drawn

up B.used

up C.backed

up D.kept

up

37.A.mild B.common C.preventable D.serious

38.A.cure B.luck C.care D.promise

39.A.business B.walking C.bus D.rail

40.A.expected B.frightening

C.disappointing

D.surprising

41.A.budget B.revenue C.compensation D.allowance

42.A.frequent B.occasional C.abundant D.constant

43.A.unpopular

B.lawful

C.attractive

D.illegal

44.A.soon B.early C.late D.slowly45.A.harder B.easier C.cheaper D.funnier

46.A.rolled B.bled C.ached D.trembled

47.A.struggle B.progress C.excitement D.research

48.A.developed B.controlled C.reduced D.increased

49.A.Initially B.Eventually C.Temporarily D.Consequently

50.A.gained

B.kept C.wounded D.lost

51.A.sewn B.washed C.worn D.ironed

52.A.

Doctors B.Hiking C.Lawyers D.Homelessness

53.A.well B.partly C.neatly D.originally

54.A.choice B.reward C.promise D.break

55.A.loose B.full C.blank D.missing第三局部:閱讀理解(共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀以下短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ATheMetropolitanMuseumofArt1000FifthAvenueNewYork,NY10028211-535-7710EntrancesFifthAvenueat82ndStreetHoursOpen7daysaweek.Sunday-Thursday10:00-17:30FridayandSaturday10:00-21:00ClosedThanksgivingDay,December25,January1,andthefirstMondayinMay.【21cnj*y.co*m】Admission$25.00recommendedforadults,$12.00recommendedforstudents,includestheMainBuildingandTheCloisters(回廊〕onthesameday;freeforchildrenunder12withanadult.FreewithAdmissionAllspecialexhibitions,aswellasfilms,lectures,guidedtours,concerts,gallerytalks,andfamily/children'sprogramsarefreewithadmission.Askabouttoday'sactivitiesattheGreatHallInformationDesk.TheCloistersMuseumandGardensTheCloistersmuseumandgardensisabranchofTheMetropolitanMuseumofArtdevotedtotheartandarchitectureofEuropeintheMiddleAges.Theextensivecollectionconsistsofmasterworksinsculpture,coloredglass,andpreciousobjectsfromEuropedatingfromaboutthe9thtothe15thcentury.Hours:Open7daysaweek.March-October10:00-17:15November-February10:00-16:45ClosedThanksgivingDay,December25,andJanuary1.56.Howmuchmaytheypayifan11-year-oldgirlandherworkingparentsvisitthemuseum? A.$12. B.$37. C.$50. D.$6257.TheattractionoftheCloistersmuseumandgardensliesinthefactthat________. A.itopensalltheyearround B.itscollectionsdatefromtheMiddleAges C.ithasamodernEuropean-stylegarden D.itsellsexcellentEuropeanglasscollectionsB Inthe1760s,MathurinRozeopenedaseriesofshopsthatboasted(享有〕aspecialmeatsoupcalledconsomme.Althoughthemainattractionwasthesoup,Roze'schainshopsalsosetanewstandardfordiningout,whichhelpedtoestablishRozeastheinventorofthemodernrestaurant. Today,scholarshavegeneratedlargeamountsofinstructiveresearchaboutrestaurants.Takevisualhintsthatinfluencewhatweeat:dinersservedthemselvesabout20percentmorepasta(意大利面食〕whentheirplatesmatchedtheirfood.Whenadark-coloredcakewasservedonablackplateratherthanawhiteone,customersrecognizeditassweeterandmoretasty. Lightingmatters,too.WhenBerlinrestaurantcustomersateindarkness,theycouldn'ttellhowmuchthey'dhad:thosegivenextra-largesharesatemorethaneveryoneelse,butwerenonethewiser—theydidn’tfeelfuller,andtheywerejustasreadyfordessert.21*cnjy*com Timeismoney,butthatprinciplemeansdifferentthingsfordifferenttypesofrestaurants.Unlikefast-foodplaces.finediningshopsprefercustomerstostaylongerandspend.Onewaytoencouragecustomerstostayandorderthatextraround:putonsomeMozart(莫扎特〕.Whenclassical,ratherthanpop,musicwasplaying,dinersspentmore.Fastmusichurrieddinersout.Particularscentsalsohaveaneffect:dinerswhogotthescentoflavender(薰衣草〕stayedlongerandspentmorethanthosewhosmelledlemon,ornoscent. Meanwhile,thingsthatyoumightexpecttodiscouragespending—"bad"tables,crowding.highprices—don'tnecessarily.Dinersatbadtables—nexttothekitchendoor,say—spentnearlyasmuchasothersbutsoonfled.Itcanbeconcludedthatrestaurantkeepersneednot"beoverlyconcernedabout‘bad'tables,"giventhatthey'reprofitable.Asforcrowds,aHongKongstudyfoundthattheyincreasedarestaurant'sreputation,suggestinggreatfoodatfairprices.Anddoublingabuffet'spriceledcustomerstosaythatitspizzawas11percenttastier.58.Theunderlinedphrase"nonethewiser"inparagraph3mostprobablyimpliesthatthecustomerswere. A.notawareofeatingmorethanusual B.notwillingtosharefoodwithothers C.notconsciousofthefoodquality D.notfondofthefoodprovided59.Howcouldafinediningshopmakemoreprofit?2-1-c-n-j-y A.playingclassicalmusic. B.Introducinglemonscent. C.Makingthelightbrighter, D.Usingplatesoflargersize.60.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtalkabout? A.Tipstoattractmorecustomers. B.Problemsrestaurantsarefacedwith. C.Waystoimproverestaurants'reputation. D.Commonmisunderstandingsaboutrestaurants.C Ifyouwanttodisturbthecarindustry,you'dbetterhaveafewbilliondollars:Mom-and-popcarmakersareunlikelytobeatthebiggestcarcompanies.Butinagriculture,smallfarmerscangetthebestofthemajorplayers.Byconnectingdirectlywithcustomers,andbyrespondingquicklytochangesinthemarketsaswellasintheecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)〕,smallfarmerscankeeponestepaheadofthebigguys.Astheco-founderoftheNationalYoungFarmersCoalition(NYFC,美國(guó)青年農(nóng)會(huì)〕andafamilyfarmermyself.Ihaveafront-rowseattotheinnovationsamongsmallfarmersthataretransformingtheindustry.zx.xk【21教育名師】 Forexample,taketheQuickCutGreensHarvester,atooldevelopedjustacoupleofyearsagobyayoungfarmer,JonathanDysinger,inTennessee,withasmallloanfromalocalSlowMoneygroup.Itenablessmall-scalefarmerstoharvest175poundsofgreenvegetablesperhour—ahugeimprovementoverharvestingjustafewdozenpoundsbyhand—suddenlymakingitpossibleforthelittleguystocompetewithlargefarmsofCalifornia.Beforethetoolcameout,smallfarmerscouldn'ttouchthepriceperpoundofferedbyCaliforniafarms.Butnow,withthecombinationofabetterpricepointandagenerallyfresherproduct,theycanstayinbusiness. Thesustainablesuccessofsmallfarmers,though,won'thappenwithoutfundamentalchangestotheindustry.Onecrucialfactorissecureaccesstoland.Competitionfrominvestors.developers,andestablishedlargefarmersmakesowningone'sownlandunattainableformanynewfarmers.From2004to2013,agriculturallandvaluesdoubled,andtheycontinuetoriseinmanyregions. Anotherchallengeformorethanamillionofthemostqualifiedfarmworkersandmanagersisanon-existentpathtocitizenship—thegreatestbarriertobuildingafarmoftheirown.Withfarmersovertheageof65outnumbering(多于〕farmersyoungerthan35bysixtoone,andwithtwo-thirdsofthenation'sfarmlandinneedofanewfarmer,wemustclearthepathfortalentedpeoplewillingtogrowthenation'sfood. Therearesolutionsthatcouldlightapathtowardamoresustainableandfairfarmeconomy,butfarmerscan'tclumsilyputthemtogetherbeforeus.WeattheNYFCneedbroadsupportasweurgeCongresstoincreasefarmlandconservation,aswepushforimmigrationreform,andasweseekpoliciesthatwillensurethesuccessofadiverseandambitiousnextgenerationoffarmsfromallbackgrounds.WithanewfarmbilltobedebatedinCongress,consumersmusttakeastandwithyoungfarmers.61.Theauthormentionscarindustryatthebeginningofthepassagetointroduce. A.theprogressmadeincarindustry B.aspecialfeatureofagriculture C.atrendofdevelopmentinagriculture D.theimportanceofinvestingincarindustry62.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoillustratewiththeexampleinparagraph2? A.Loanstosmalllocalfarmersarenecessary. B.Technologyisvitalforagriculturaldevelopment. C.Competitionbetweensmallandbigfarmsisfierce D.Smallfarmersmaygainsomeadvantagesoverbigones.63.Whatisthedifficultyforthosenewfamers? A.Togainmorefinancialaid. B.Tohiregoodfarmmanagers. C.Tohavefansoftheirown. D.Towinoldfarmers’support.64.Whatshouldfarmersdoforamoresustainableandfairfarmeconomy? A.SeeksupportbeyondNYFC. B.Expandfarmlandconservation. C.BecomemembersofNYFC. D.Investmoretoimprovetechnology.DChildrenasyoungastenarebecomingdependentonsocialmediafortheirsenseofself-worth,amajorstudywarned. Itfoundmanyyoungsters(少年〕nowmeasuretheirstatusbyhowmuchpublicapprovaltheygetonline,oftenthrough“l(fā)ike〞.Somechangetheirbehaviorinreallifetoimprovetheirimageontheweb. Thereportintoyoungstersagedfrom8to12wascarriedoutbyChildren'sCommissioner(專員〕AnneLongfield.Shesaidsocialmediafirmswereexposingchildrentomajoremotionalrisks,withsomeyoungstersstartingsecondaryschoolill-equippedtocopewiththetremendouspressuretheyfacedonline. Somesocialappswerepopularamongthechildreneventhoughtheysupposedlyrequireuserstobeatleast13.Theyoungstersadmittedplanningtripsaroundpotentialphoto-opportunitiesandthenmessagingfriends—andfriendsoffriends—todemand“l(fā)ikes〞fortheironlineposts. Thereportfoundthatyoungstersfelttheirfriendshipscouldbeatriskiftheydidnotrespondtosocialmediapostsquickly,andaroundtheclock. Childrenaged8to10were"startingtofeelhappy"whenotherslikedtheirposts.However,thoseinthe10to12agegroupwere"concernedwithhowmanypeopleliketheirposts",suggestinga“need〞forsocialrecognitionthatgetsstrongertheoldertheybecome. MissLongfieldwarnedthatagenerationofchildrenriskedgrowingup"worriedabouttheirappearanceandimageasaresultoftheunrealisticlifestylestheyfollowonplatforms,andincreasinglyanxiousaboutswitchingoffduetotheconstantdemandsofsocialmedia. Shesaid:"Childrenareusingsocialmediawithfamilyandfriendsandtoplaygameswhentheyareinprimaryschool.Butwhatstartsasfunusageofappsturnsintotremendouspressureinrealsocialmediainteractionatsecondaryschool." Astheirworldexpanded.shesaid,childrencomparedthemselvestoothersonlineinawaythatwas"hugelydamagingintermsoftheirself-identity,intermsoftheirconfidence,butalsointermsoftheirabilitytodevelopthemselves". MissLongfieldadded:"Thenthereisthispushtoconnect—ifyougooffline,willyoumisssomething,willyoumissout,willyoushowthatyoudon'tcareaboutthosepeopleyouarefollowing,allofthosecometogetherinahugewayatonce." "Forchildrenitisvery,verydifficulttocopewithemotionally."TheChildren'sCommissionerforEngland'sstudy—lifeinLikes—foundthatchildrenasyoungas8wereusingsocialmediaplatformslargelyforplay. However,theresearch—involvingeightgroupsof32childrenaged8to12—suggestedthatastheyheadedtowardtheirteens,theybecameincreasinglyanxiousonline. Bythetimetheystartedsecondaryschool—atage11—childrenwerealreadyfarmoreawareoftheirimageonlineandfeltunderhugepressuretoensuretheirpostswerepopular,thereportfound. However,theystilldidnotknowhowtocopewithmean-spiritedjokes,orthesenseofincompetencetheymightfeeliftheycomparedthemselvestocelebrities(名人〕ormorebrilliantfriendsonline.Thereportsaidtheyalsofacedpressuretorespondtomessagesatallhoursoftheday—especiallyatsecondaryschoolwhenmoreyoungstershavemobilephones. TheChildren’sCommissionersaidschoolsandparentsmustnowdomoretopreparechildrenfortheemotionalminefield(雷區(qū)〕theyfacedonline.Andshesaidsocialmediacompaniesmustalso"takemoreresponsibility".Theyshouldeithermonitortheirwebsitesbettersothatchildrendonotsignuptooearly,ortheyshouldadjusttheirwebsitestotheneedsofyoungerusers. JavedKhan,ofchildren'scharityBamardo's,said:"It'svitalthatnewcompulsoryage-appropriaterelationshipandsexeducationlessonsinEnglandshouldhelpequipchildrentodealwiththegrowingdemandsofsocialmedia.“It’salsohugelyimportantforparentstoknowwhichappstheirchildrenareusing.〞65.Whydidsomesecondaryschoolstudentsfeeltoomuchpressure? A.Theywerenotprovidedwithadequateequipment. B.Theywerenotwellpreparedforemotionalrisks. C.Theywererequiredtogivequickresponses. D.Theywerepreventedfromusingmobilephones.66.Somesocialappcompaniesweretoblamebecause. A.theydidn'tadequatelychecktheirusers'registration B.theyorganizedphototripstoattractmoreyoungsters C.theyencouragedyoungsterstopostmorephotos D.theydidn'tstopyoungstersfromstayinguplate67.Children'scomparingthemselvestoothersonlinemayleadto. A.lessfriendlinesstoeachother B.lowerself-identityandconfidence C.anincreaseinonlinecheating D.astrongerdesiretostayonline68.AccordingtoLifeinLikes,aschildrengrew,theybecamemoreanxiousto. A.circulatetheirpostsquickly B.knowthequalitiesoftheirposts C.usemobilephonesforplay D.getmorepublicapproval69.Whatshouldparentsdotosolvetheproblem? A.Communicatemorewithsecondaryschools. B.Urgemediacompaniestocreatesaferapps. C.Keeptrackofchildren'suseofsocialmedia. D.Forbidtheirchildrenfromvisitingtheweb.70.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout? A.Theinfluenceofsocialmediaonchildren. B.Theimportanceofsocialmediatochildren. C.Theprobleminbuildingahealthyrelationship.【21教育】 D.Themeasuretoreducerisksfromsocialmedia.第四局部:任務(wù)型閱讀〔共10小題;每題1分,總分值10分〕請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。HowArtsPromoteOurEconomyWhenmostpeoplethinkofthearts,theyimaginetheendproduct,thebeautifulpainting,awonderfulpieceofmusic,oranaward-winningperformanceinthetheater.Butartsgroupsbringbroadervaluetoourcommunities.Theeconomicimpactoftheartsisoftenoverlookedandbadlyjudged.Theartscreatejobsthathelpdeveloptheeconomy.Anygivenperformancetakesatourbusfullofartists,technicalexperts,managers,musicians,orwriterstocreateanappealingpieceofart.Thesepeopleearnalivingwagefortheirprofessionalknowledgeandskills.Anothergroupoffolksisneededtohelpmarkettheevent.“Ifyoubuildittheywillcome〞isamisleadingbelief.Painters,digitalmediaexperts,photographers,bookingagentsandpromotersarehiredtosellticketsandpromotetheevent.AccordingtotheDallasAreaCulturalAdvocacyCoalition,artsagenciesemploymorethan10,000peopleasfull-orpart-timeemployeesorindependentcontractors.2·1·c·n·j·yAsuccessfulartsneighborhoodscreatesarippleeffect〔連鎖反響〕throughoutacommunity.In2005,whentheBishopArtsTheatrewasdonatedtoourtown,thelocationwasconsideredapoorareaoftown.Afterinvestingmorethan$1millioninreconstructingthebuilding,webeganproducingafullseasonoftheaterperformances,jazzconcerts,andyear-roundartseducationprogramsin2008.Nearly40percentofjazzloversliveoutsideoftheDallascitylimitsanddriveorflyintoenjoyaneveningintheBishopArtsDistrict.Nodoubtthetheaterhascontributedtothearea’sdevelopmentandeconomicgrowth.Today,therearegalleries,studios,restaurantsandnewlybuiltworkspaceswhereneighborsshareexperiences,wherethereisrenewedlifeandenergy.Inthisway,artsandculturealsoserveasapublicgood.TecoTheatricalProductionsInc.madeuseofBloomberg’sinvestmentof$35,000togetnearly$400,000inpublicandprivatesectorsupportduringthetwo-yearperiod.Further,Dallasartsandarts-basedbusinessesproduce$298foreverydollarthecityspendsonartsprogrammingandfacilities.InPhiladelphia,ametroareasmallerthanDallas,theartshaveaneconomicimpactofalmost$3millionandsupport44,000jobs,80percentofwhichactuallylieoutsidetheartsindustry,includingaccountants,marketers,constructionworkers,hotelmanagers,printers,andotherkindsofartworkers.Theartsareefficienteconomicdriversandwhentheyaresupported,theentiresmall-businesscommunitybenefits.Itiswrongtoassumeartsgroupscannotmakeaprofit.Butinordertostayinbusiness,artsgroupsmustproducereturns.Ifyouareastudentstudyingthearts,chancesareyouhavebeenill-advisedtohaveaplanB.Butthosewhotrulyunderstandtheeconomicimpactandcanworktochangethepatternscancreateawiderangeofcareerpossibilities.ArtsasaneconomicdriverOurcommunities(71)______fromartsintermsofeconomy.(72)______ofarts’promotingoureconomyArtsactivitydemandsa(n)(73)______effort.Itinvolvescreation,performance,and(74)______.★Artistsmakealivingthroughtheircreativework.★Othersgetpaidbymarketingtheevent.Artshaveagraduallyspreading(75)______.Theycouldhelppromoteotherindustrieswhethertheylieinsideoroutsidearts.★Besidestickets,somejazzloverswillpaytheir(76)_______toandfromtheevents.★Artscontributetoculturaldevelopmentwhenpeoplegathertogethertosharetheirexperienceandrenewtheirenergy.Investmentinartscouldproducepotential(77)_______economicresults.★TeCouseda$35,000artinvestmenttoattractanoverallsupportof$400,000.★InDallas,onedollarinvestedinartscouldharvestandextraordinaryreturnofnearly$300.★InPhiladelphiatheartshavecreatedabout35,000jobopportunitiesforworkers(78)_______artsindustry.ArtstudentsmakingagoodlivingWiththese(79)_______inmind,artstudentsneednotworryabouttheircareerandhavea(n)(80)_______plan.第五局部:書(shū)面表達(dá)(總分值25分)81.請(qǐng)閱讀下面文字,并按照要求用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的文章。LiJiang6July,SunnyOurfamilywillgoonatripnextmonthandneedasuitcase.Twodaysago,Momaskedmetofindrelevantinformationontheinternet.ButtheinformationIgotwasrichandvaried,orevencontradictory.Confused,Isimplybasedmydecisionontheratings.Withinfiveminutes,weorderedtheoneweweresatisfiedwith.Thisafternoon,Momreceivedthecaseandtoldmeshelikeditverymuch.LiJiang6July,SunnyOurfamilywillgoonatripnextmonthandneedasuitcase.Twodaysago,Momaskedmetofindrelevantinformationontheinternet.ButtheinformationIgotwasrichandvaried,orevencontradictory.Confused,Isimplybasedmydecisionontheratings.Withinfiveminutes,weorderedtheoneweweresatisfiedwith.Thisafternoon,Momreceivedthecaseandtoldmeshelikeditverymuch.SuHua

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