2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit6Nurturingnature預(yù)習(xí)新知早知道2學(xué)案外研版選擇性必修第一冊

PAGEUnit6NurturingnatureⅠ.匹配詞義a．單詞匹配()1.emission A．n.腰，腰部()2.via B．prep.通過(某人、某機器等) 傳送(某物)；借助于()3.conservationist C．n.經(jīng)濟()4.economy D．n.(動植物或古舊建筑的) 愛護工作者；環(huán)境愛護主義者()5.waist E．n.散發(fā)物，排放物[答案]1—5EBDCAb．短語匹配()1.underthreat A．除……之外()2.highlighttheimportanceof B．支持，贊同()3.bemadeupof C．處于危急中()4.infavourof D．強調(diào)……的重要性()5.inadditionto E．由……組成[答案]1—5CDEBAⅡ.默寫單詞1．negotiableadj. 可協(xié)商的2．preferencen. 優(yōu)先(權(quán))3．favourn. 支持，贊同4．qualificationn. 技能條件，資格5．operatorn. 經(jīng)營者6．a(chǎn)pplicantn. 申請人7．candidaten. 申請者8．a(chǎn)dvertisev. (為……)做廣告(宣揚)9．genuineadj. 真的，真正的10．salaryn. 薪金，工資Ⅰ.語境填空favour；economy；emission；advertise；waist；salary；candidate；jungle；genuine；disturb1．Shewasbornwithouttheabilitytouseherlegsandshehasnofeelingbelowthewaist．2．Hereceivedoneyear'ssalaryascompensationforlossofoffice.3．Heseemssohonestandgenuineandmyeveryinstinctsayshe'snot.4．Iwouldn'tadvertisethefactthatyoudon'thaveaworkpermit.5．Tocarryouttheresearchonthechimpwillinvolvelivinginthejungleforseveralyears.6．Theprogrammehaslostfavourwithviewersrecently.7．Tony，yourfatherisworkingonhiscomputer.Turndownyourmusicanddon'tdisturbhim.8．Theartscreatejobsthathelpdeveloptheeconomy．9．Burningcoalandotherfuelsgivesoffalargeamountofcarbonemission．10．Inmyopinion，she'stheperfectcandidateforthejob.Ⅱ.語法填空之派生詞1．Aconservationist(conservation)isapersonwhotakesanactivepartintheprotectionoftheenvironment.2．Soonpeoplewerecomplainingthattheyoungoperator(operate)ofthesupermarketwasmean.3．Everyapplicant(apply)shouldcompleteoneapplicationformforeachproduct.4．MissParrishrecentlyplacedanadvertisement(advertise)inthelocalnewspaper.5．Thisisanexcitingchallengeandthesalaryisnegotiable(negotiate)．6．Hereallyhasapreference(prefer)forequality.7．ShouldIsendyoucopiesofmyqualification(qualify)inadvance?8．Thetermsoftheagreementarefavourable(favour)tobothsides.1．You'llneedtoreportbackviaweeklyblogs，photodiariesandvideoupdates.你將要通過每周博客、照片日記和視頻更新匯報工作。2．You'llalsobeaskedtopromotetheislandsthroughnewspapers，magazinesandTVinterviews.還將要求你通過報紙、雜志和電視采訪宣揚這些礁島。3．Inadditiontoblogging，takingphotosandwritingarticlesaboutthereef，hemadeanumberofappearancesontelevisiontoargueinfavourofitsdefence.除了對大堡礁寫博客、拍照和撰寫文章以外，他還頻頻上電視，據(jù)理力爭主見愛護大堡礁。詞語助讀①GreatBarrierReef大堡礁reefn．礁，礁脈acoralreef珊瑚礁②accommodationn．住處[1]本句為主從復(fù)合句；include后是兩個并列的v.-ing短語作賓語；findingout后是what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，what在從句中作賓語。③viaprep.通過(某人、某機器等)傳送(某物)；借助④updaten．最新消息，更新⑤promotevt.推廣；促銷，推銷⑥meansn．(單復(fù)數(shù)同形)方法，手段，工具meanstodosth./meansofdoingsth.做某事的方法⑦highlighttheimportanceof...強調(diào)……的重要性⑧outerspacen．太空；外層空間⑨bemadeupof由……組成⑩hostn．(寄生動植物的)寄主，宿主?underthreat處于危急中?candidaten．申請者?provevt.證明，證明；linkingverb結(jié)果證明是，被發(fā)覺了是?applicantn．申請人?inadditionto...除……之外inaddition此外?anumberof一些，若干thenumberof……的數(shù)量?appearancen．公開露面；到來?infavourof支持，贊同?defencen．愛護，保衛(wèi)?presentern．(廣播、電視)節(jié)目主持人eq\o(○,\s\up2(21))advertisevt.&vi.(為……)做廣告(宣揚)[2]本句為主從復(fù)合句。that在此引導(dǎo)賓語從句，作joked的賓語，該賓語從句中，shouldhavebeenadvertised屬于“情態(tài)動詞＋havedone”結(jié)構(gòu)。原文呈現(xiàn)THEBESTJOBINTHFWORLD1．HowwouldyouliketospendsixmonthslivingonanislandandlookingaftertheGreatBarrierReef①？Theworkinghoursareflexibleandaccommodation②isprovided.Keydutiesincludeexploringtheislandsofthereefandfindingoutwhattheareahastooffer.[1]You'llneedtoreportbackvia③weeklyblogs，photodiariesandvideoupdates④.You'llalsobeaskedtopromote⑤theislandsthroughnewspapers，magazinesandTVinterviews.2．__________Itwasactuallyaveryclevermeans⑥tohighlighttheimportanceof⑦theGreatBarrierReefandtheneedtoprotectit.3．________________________AboutthesizeofJapan，itevencanbeseenfromouterspace⑧.Morethan25millionyearsold，theGreatBarrierReefismadeupof⑨livingcoralgrowingondeadcoral.Itishost⑩tomanyspeciesofbirdsandseacreatures.Butthisuniqueanddelicateplaceisnowunderthreat?frompollutionandclimatechange.4．Togetthisjob，thecandidates?hadtomakeashortvideoshowinghowmuchtheyknewaboutthereef.Theyalsoneededtoprove?whytheywerethebestpersontodothejob.Outofthethousandsofapplicants?，elevenwereselected，includingayoungwomanfromChina.Eventually，thejobwasofferedtoBenSouthallfromtheUK.5．______________________Inadditionto?blogging，takingphotosandwritingarticlesaboutthereef，hemadeanumberof?appearances?ontelevisiontoargueinfavourof?itsdefence?.Healsoworkedasapresenter?fortheNationalGeographicChannel，beforegoingontowriteabookabouthisexperiences.Benlaterjokedthatthejobshouldhavebeenadvertisedeq\s\up10(\o(○,\S\UP3(21)))[2]notasthe“best”，butthe“busiestjobintheworld”！6．___________________________________Themostimportantthingwasthatpeopleallovertheworldbecameawareofthebeautyoftheoceaninthearea.What'smore，theycametounderstandthedelicatebalancethattheenvironmentexistsinandwhatcan，andmust，bedonetoprotectthereef.Thatway，itwillremainasafehabitatforwildlife，aswellasadreamdestinationforthemillionsoftouristswhovisititeachyear.譯文參考全世界最好的工作1．你覺得在島上生活6個月，照看大堡礁怎么樣？工作時間敏捷，供應(yīng)住宿。主要職責(zé)包括探究礁島，了解該地區(qū)都有些什么。你將要通過每周博客、照片日記和視頻更新匯報工作。還將要求你通過報紙、雜志和電視采訪宣揚這些礁島。2．________________________________________________這的確是一種強調(diào)大堡礁的重要性和愛護