浙江省杭州市（含周邊）重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期4月期中考試英語(yǔ)

2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中杭州地區(qū)（含周邊）重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試題考生須知：1．本卷滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘；2．答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級(jí)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)并填涂相應(yīng)數(shù)字。3．所有答案必須寫在答題卷上，寫在試卷上無(wú)效；4．考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題卷。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whycan’tthewomanmeetthemantoday?A．She’sonatrip. B．She’sfeelingsick. C．Shecan’tdriveinthebadweather.2．Howwillthewomangethometoday?A．Bybus. B．Bytrain. C．Bycar.3．Howoftendoesthewomanrecentlycookathome?A．Everyday. B．Onceaweek. C．Twicepermonth.4．Wherearethespeakers?A．Athome. B．Atapark. C．Atamuseum.5．Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A．Improvingschoolgrades. B．Gainingknowledgeinschool. C．Doingafterschoolactivities.第二節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Wherewasthematerialinvented?A．InChina. B．IntheUK. C．InRussia.7．Whatdoweknowaboutthenewtypeofmasks?A．Theyarethickerthanothermasks.B．TheywerecreatedbyaRussianorganization.C．Theycankeepoutmorebacteriathanothermasks.聽第7段材料，回答第810題。8．Whatcoloristheman’shair?A．Red. B．Black. C．Brown.9．Whereisthewomanfrom?A．China. B．Scotland. C．Italy.10．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Guideandtourist. B．Husbandandwife. C．Hairdresserandcustomer.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11．WhereistheRoyalOak?A．Inthecountryside. B．Ontheairportroad. C．Nearthemainsquare.12．WhatdoweknowaboutBridgeHotel?A．Ithasanindoorswimmingpool.B．Itwillberedecoratedthissummer.C．Itwaschangedfromaprivatehouse.13．Whichhotelwillthemanprobablychoose?A．BridgeHotel. B．RoyalOak. C．CarltonHouse.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14．Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A．Turnoffthemusic. B．Turndownthemusic. C．Turnupthemusic.15．Whichtypeofmusicdoesthewomanprefer?A．Rockmusic. B．Classicalmusic. C．Countrymusic.16．Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A．WatchTV. B．Cyclebackhome. C．Havedinner.17．Wherearethespeakersprobably?A．Ataconcert. B．Inthecar. C．Attheman’shouse.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．WhichworkmadeBradleyCooperwellknown?A．Alias. B．TheHangover. C．GuardiansoftheGalaxy.19．WhendidBradleyCooperplayinAmericanSniper?A．In2012. B．In2014. C．In2018.20．WhodoesBradleyCooperstarwithinAStarIsBorn?A．LadyGaga. B．JenniferGarner. C．JenniferLawrence.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASmallBusinessSaturdayisarelativelynewshoppingholidayinRochesterUniversity.Thissmallandlocalbusinessishometomoreuniquegiftsthanyoumayfindatanationalretailchain—andwehaveanabundanceofRochestercraftsmentoshopfromthisholidayseason.TheOpShopTheOpShopfeatures32differenthandmadevendor（小販）,makingitagreatspottofindsometrulyuniquegifts.Theywillbehostingtheirannualholidaymarket,SecondhandWonderland,onSaturdayDec.3,attheNazarethCollegeFieldHouse.Iwentlastyearandfoundtwogreatwintersweatersandsomefunornaments.ParkleighParkleighisagiftshoppingplaceinRochesterlocatedonParkAve.Theyfeatureawidevarietyofitemsfromskincare,noveltysockstoRochesterthemeditems,andmypersonalfavorite:Jellycatfooddolls.ThestorefeaturesamixoflargeandsmallbusinessesandisalwaysafunplacetocheckoutonSaturdays.TheLuckyFleaMarketIcan’twriteanarticleaboutshoppinglocalandsmallwithoutmentioningTheLuckyFlea.Thisyeartheyarehostingindoormarketsthroughoutthecoldermonths,featuringdozensoflocalvendors.Manyofthevendorssellsecondhandclothingbuttherearealsojewelrymakersandspecialtyfoods.CheckouttheirfirstindoormarketoftheseasononSaturday,Nov.20!CentralRockGymLookingforanexperiencegiftonSaturdays?BuyagiftcardfromCentralRockGymforadaypasswithallclimbingequipmentincluded.MyfriendsandIwentlastyearanditwasalotoffunlearninghowtorockclimbandbouldering.Thiscanalsobeanoptionforanyfitnessclassatalocalgymorspecialtyfitnesscenter.21．Wherecanyoubuyauniquehandmadegiftforyourfriend?A．TheOpShop. B．Parkleigh. C．TheLuckyFleaMarket. D．CentralRockGym.22．WhatisspecialaboutTheLuckyFleaMarket?A．Itsellsfood. B．Itoffersclothing. C．ItopensonSaturdays. D．Itfeaturesexperiencegift.23．Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．Atravelbrochure. B．Acampuswebsite. C．Anofficialdocument. D．Amarketresearchreport.BZhangXiqingisanoutlierinChinesesociety.At33,sheishappilyunmarried,hasnoplanstohavechildrenwithherboyfriend,andleftherjobatTencentforastartupbecauseshewantedto“trysomethingnew”.ButZhangfacesimmensepressurefromherfamily.Shedoesherbesttodealwiththepressuretobreakconventionbutitcanbealonelypathtofollow.Now,however,sheisdrawinginspirationfromarealityshowthathasbeeahitonChinesetelevision.Insteadofgivingyounggirlsashotatfame,SistersWhoMakeWaves,producedbyHunanTelevision,hasinvitedestablishedactressesandperformersover30,andsomeintheir50s,topeteforaspotinafivememberband.Theshowhasbeenahit,especiallyamongwomen,sinceitstartedairinginJune.ForwomenlikeZhang,theattractionisthatitshowsmoreexperiencedwomenusingtheirconfidenceandexpertise—ratherthanyouth—togetwhattheyneed.“Seeingthemonstage,Iamnolongeranxiousaboutmyage,”oneviewer,whoisattractedbytheshowmentedonWeibo.AbloggerwhogoesbythepennameShaoxisaidtheoverwhelmingpopularityoftheshowreflectedthedesperateneedforwomeninChinatoseethemselvespicturedinadifferentlight.Otherviewersresonated（共鳴）withthesetbacksofsomeofthestars,whobattledpersonalandprofessionaldifficultieswiththeimagesofsparklingversionsofthemselves.Butsomecriticssaytheshowfallsshortofitsideals.WuChangchang,anassociateprofessorofjournalismatEastChinaNormalUniversity,wrotethattheshowwas“hollowfeminism（空洞的女權(quán)主義）”.However,Shaoxisaid,“judginganentertainmentshowonwhatdegreeoffeminismitcontainedwasmissingthepoint.”It’spopularitysaidsomethingaboutthefemaleaudience.“Itmeansthatparedwiththepast,morearefavoringstrong,independentwomen.IhopeIcanbemorelikethem”,shesaid.24．WhydoestheauthormentionZhangXiqinginparagraph1?A．Toexpressaview. B．Tomakeanargument.C．Tointroducethetopic. D．Toprovidetheevidence.25．Whatcanwelearnabouttheshow?A．Itswinnerswouldformaband. B．ItwasproducedinHunanTVinJune.C．Itinvitedfamousactressesinthecountry. D．Itattractedlittleattentionatthebeginning.26．Whatdoesparagraph3focuson?A．Thevarioussuggestionsfortheshow.B．Thepositivementsfromviewers.C．Thenegativeinfluenceoftheshowonthesociety.D．Thecloseconnectionbetweentheshowandthereality.27．Whydidtheshowbeesopopularamongwomen?A．Itspokehighlyoffeminismandselfdiscipline.B．Ithighlightedtheimportanceofbeautyandexperience.C．Itinspiredwomentobethemselvesandpursuetheirdreams.D．Itstressedthecouragetofightagainstprofessionaldifficulties.CThestandardpublichealththreatsarealltoofamiliar:smoking,highbloodpressure,cancer.Butanewgovernmentadvisorymadeheadlinesin2023byaddinganunexpectedmajortothatlist.Loneliness,statedthereportfromSurgeonGeneralVivekMurthy,isawidelyunderrecognizedU.S.healthcrisis.Inrecentyears,about50percentofAmericanshaveexperiencedloneliness,whichresultsinadverseeffects.Lonelypeople,asMurthy’sreportwarns,runthesamemortality（死亡）riskaspeoplewhosmoke15cigarettesaday.Onitsface,Murthy’swarningsoundsawfullyalarmist.It’shardtounderstandhowalackofpanionshipcouldbeasthreateningasanaddictionorglobalpandemic.Buthumansaresobiologicallywiredtobesocialthatisolationdamagesoursystems.Peoplewholacksocialsupporthavea29percenthigherriskofheartdisease,a32percenthigherriskofstroke,anda26to29percenthigherriskofprematuredeath,accordingtothereport.What’smore,suchhealtheffectsinisolatedolderadultshaveledtoabout$6.7billioninMedicarespendingeachyear.Scientistsnowknowthatlonelinesscancauselotsofhealthproblems.Thatmaybebecauseourancestorsthrived（繁榮）insupportivemunities.“Ourbrainsfunctionmoreefficientlywhenwearewithothers.”SaysJulianneHoltLunstad,aprofessorofpsychologyandneuroscienceatBrighamYoungUniversity.Sincelonelinesscanfeelsomuchlikepersonalfailure,it’seasytoassumepeopleshouldjusttrytohandleitontheirown.Butinreality,manyofthefactorsthatpromotesocialisolationarestructuralones.“Itcouldbeworkplacepoliciesthatdon’tallowflexibilitytosupportpersonalrelationships.”HoltLunstadsays.“Itmightbebusyorunsafestreetsthatarebarrierstogettingtoknowyourneighbors.”28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adverse”inparagraph1probablymean?A．Slight. B．Negative. C．Indirect. D．Immediate.29．Whichistrueaboutlonelinessaccordingtopassage?A．Lonelinessisagreathealththreattopeople.B．Lonelinessdoesmoreharmthanapandemic.C．Lonelypeoplerunthesameriskasthesmokers.D．Lonelinessisawellrecognizedhealthproblem.30．WhatcanbeinferredfromHoltLunstad’swords?A．Socialisolationcanbesolvedonone’sown.B．Socialanxietyholdsbackpersonalinteractions.C．Theabsenceofsocialsupportworsensloneliness.D．Tightworkingschedulesleadtotenserelationships.31．Whatmightbewritteninthefollowingparagraph?A．Thecausesofloneliness. B．Theeffectsofloneliness.C．Thedefinitionofloneliness. D．Thesolutionstotheloneliness.DTheyaresosmallthatyouneedamicroscopetoseethem,butsopowerfulthatexpertspredicttheycouldkilltenmillionpeopleperyearworldwidebytheyear2050．Theyaresuperbugs—drugresistantbacteriathathaveemergedsinceantibiotics（抗生素）revolutionizedmedicine.Indeed,theriseofthesesuperbugsandtheuseofantibioticsarecloselyconnected.Allorganismschangeovertime.Smallerorganisms,suchasbacteria,areabletoevolvemorequickly,adaptingascircumstancesrequire.Facingantibiotics,bacteriahaveadaptedwithdeadlyefficiency.Whenapatienttakesantibioticstofightoffabacterialinfection,thegoalistokillthebacteriacausingtheinfection.However,althoughmostofthebacteriaarekilled,afewofthestrongestbacteriasurvive.Thus,onlythesedrugresistantbacteriaareabletoreproduce.Thissetsupacycleandeventuallyresultsinthedevelopmentofsuperbugsbacteriaabletoresisteventhemostpowerfuldrugs.Scientistsbelievethatalargepartofthiscycleispreventable.Onerecentstudysuggestedthatalmost50%ofallantibioticuseisinappropriateorunnecessary.Somepatientsareprescribed（開處方）antibioticsforillnessthatwouldeventuallyclearupontheirown.Inaddition,somepatientsdon’tfinishtheircourseofmedication,allowingbacteriatobounceback,butstronger.Allofthesefactorscontributetotheriseandspreadofsuperbugs.Anothermajorfactorthatpromotesthespreadofdrugresistanceistheuseofantibioticsforlivestock（家畜）.IntheUnitedStates,80%ofantibioticuseisforanimals.Partially,thedrugsareusedtopreventthespreadofinfectionamonganimals.However,farmersalsouseantibioticstohelpanimalstogainweightquickly.Unfortunately,suchuseisproblematicbecauseitkillsoffthebeneficialbacteria,leavingdrugresistantstrainsofbacteriatothrive.Whatcanbedonetopreserveantibioticsforfuturegenerations?Scientistsmaintainthatasindividuals,wecanmakeadifferencewithsimplesteps,suchasregularhandwashing.Itisalsoimportantthatpatientsunderstandthatantibioticsaren’talwaystherightcourseoftreatment.Finally,itiscrucialtotakeantibioticsoutofthefoodchain.Fortunately,consumersarepushingforthis,sowearelikelytoseechangesinthenearfuture.32．Accordingtothepassage,whataresuperbugs?A．Effectiveandrevolutionaryantibiotics. B．Smallbutpowerfuldrugresistantbacteria.C．Tinyorganismsfoundunderamicroscope. D．Bacteriathatcouldharmanimalsandhumans.33．Whatprobablycontribute(s)totheriseandspreadofsuperbugs?A．Theantibioticsforillness. B．Someinfectedanimals.C．Patients’awarenessoftreatmentcourse. D．Themisuseofantibiotics.34．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureofstoppingsuperbugs?A．Indifferent. B．Neutral. C．Pessimistic. D．Optimistic.35．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Superbugs—Preventableornot? B．Antibiotics—Beneficialornot?C．Superbugs—DeadlyDrugresistantBacteria D．Antibiotics—MajorThreatstoHumanBeings第二節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Onhearingthewordvacation,mostpeoplereactpositively.Experiencedtravelerswillarguethatmoreimportantthanwheretheygoonvacationiswhotheygowith.36Familytravelisspecialandcreateslastingmemories,butitcanalsohavesomechallenges.Forone,thesuccessofatripoftendependsontherelationshipsthatthefamilymembershavewithoneanother.Iftwobrothersdonotgetalongathome,thechancesarethattheywillfightduringavacation.37Ifafamilyistravelingbyair,purchasingplaneticketsforeveryonecanbeveryexpensive.38Closefriendsoftenhavesimilarpersonalities,sotheygenerallygetalongwitheachotherandfightlessthanfamilymembersmightonatrip.Furthermore,iffriendsareclose,evenaterribletripwillnotruinthefriendship.39Allinall,travelingwithfriendscanbeapositiveexperiencethatresultsinagreatvacationand,likely,astrongerfriendship.Finally,peoplecanchoosetotravelalone.Solotravelerscanbemoreflexiblewithtransportationthanthosetravelinginalargegroup.40Andtheyalsohavebetterchancesofgettingaseatonbusesorplanessincetheyonlyneedone.Inaddition,solotravelersaremorelikelytomeetlocalsorothervacationersbecausetheyaremorelikelytowanttotalkwithothers.A．Theycanchangeplansmoreeasily. B．Eachpersontendstocoverhisorherindividualexpenses.C．Anotherpotentialproblemoffamilytravelistransportation.D．Sightseeingandschedulingarenotaproblemforsolotravelers.E．Infact,friendshipsareoftenstrengthenedwiththetravelmemories.F．Travelingwithfriendscanbeanunforgettableexperienceforseveralreasons.G．Vacationscanbeclassifiedonthebasisofwhovacationerschoosetotravelwith.第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Bryanwasdrivinghomeoneevening.Itwasstartingtogetdarkandcold.Eversincethefactoryclosed,he’dbeenunemployed.Suddenly,hesawanoldlady41standingbesideacaronthesideoftheroad.Sohe42infrontofherandsaid,“I’mheretohelpyouma’am.Whydon’tyouwaitinthecarwhereit’s43?Bytheway,mynameisBryan.”Allshehadwasa44tire,butforanoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Bryancrawledunderthecarandsoonhechangedit.Theladyaskedhimhowmuchshe45him.Bryanneverthoughttwiceaboutthe46andtoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhimback,thenexttimeshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethe47,andBryanadded“...andthinkofme”.Shestartedhercaranddroveoff.Afewmilesdowntheroad,theladysawasmallcafeandwentin.She48thatthewaitresswasnearlyeightmonthspregnant,butneverletthestrainandacheschangeherattitude.ThensherememberedBryan.Asthewaitresswenttogetthe49forherhundreddollarbill,theladyslippedrightoutthedoor.50,thewaitressnoticedsomethingwrittenonthenapkinunderwhichwerefourmore$100bills.Therewere51inhereyeswhenshereadwhattheladywrote.It52:“SomebodyoncehelpedmeoutthewayI’mhelpingyou.Ifyoureallywanttopaymeback,donotletthischainoflove53withyou.”Thatnightwhenshegothomefromwork,shewasthinkingaboutthelady.Withthebabyduenextmonth,itwasgoingtobehard.Sheknewhow54herhusbandwas,andashelaysleepingnexttoher,shegavehimasoftkissand55,“Everything’sgonnabeallright;Iloveyou,Bryan.”41．A．confusedly B．a(chǎn)nxiously C．frightenedly D．crazily42．A．pulledup B．brokedown C．dressedup D．calmeddown43．A．crowded B．spacious C．warm D．cold44．A．flat B．spare C．new D．swollen45．A．charged B．a(chǎn)dmired C．a(chǎn)ppreciated D．owed46．A．price B．money C．cost D．salary47．A．a(chǎn)ssistance B．guidance C．opportunity D．reward48．A．discovered B．recalled C．hoped D．noticed49．A．menu B．lunch C．change D．tip50．A．Unwillingly B．Unexpectedly C．Unfortunately D．Unlikely51．A．sorrows B．joys C．regrets D．tears52．A．wrote B．said C．printed D．showed53．A．continue B．begin C．end D．develop54．A．terrified B．relieved C．excited D．worried55．A．whispered B．screamed C．laughed D．shouted第Ⅱ卷第二節(jié)：（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mostpeoplehavethecreativitytoeupwithanewidea.Itcouldbeanything:asmartphoneapp,aconcepttoimproveeducation,56aninventiontohelppeopleinneed.Thiscreativityisthedrivingforceneededtoproducesomethingandbeeasuccessfulentrepreneur（企業(yè)家）.Educationlevelsdonotmatterinthiscase.Frompeoplewithlittleeducation57thosewithadvanceddegrees,theirheartsandmindsmust58(fill)withimaginationinordertosucceed.Infact,thisessentialelementofimaginationoftenthrivesamongpeoplewhohavefewresources.Thesepeopletendtolookatthingsinadifferentwayfromthose59haveeverythinggiventothem.Itmaybeeasierto“thinkoutsidethebox”whenresourcesarenoteasilyavailable.Whenthereisarealneed,themotivationtocreateanddevisesolutionsiseven60(strong).61(mit),notcash,iswhatleadstosuccess.Itisdedication62turnsideasintorealities.ThomasEdison,63inventorofthelightbulb,istheperfectexampleofsomeonewhowasmittedtosuccess.AccordingtoForbesmagazine,Edisontriedover1,000times64(invent)aworkinglightbulb.Whenhewasaskedhowhefeltabout65(fail)somanytimes,Edisonresponded,“Ididn’tfail1,000times.Thelightbulbwasaninventionwith1,000steps.”Evenifresourcesarenoteasilyaccessible,amittedentrepreneurwillfindawaytopursuehisorherideas.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）假定你是李華，在校網(wǎng)絡(luò)論壇上看到國(guó)際部的交換生Chris發(fā)帖尋找假期一起旅游的伙伴。你對(duì)此很感興趣，請(qǐng)寫一封郵件向他自薦。內(nèi)容包括：1．你的優(yōu)勢(shì)；2．表達(dá)期待。參考詞匯：論壇forum注意：1．寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2．請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearChris,Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Iusedtohaterunning.Itseemedtoohard,andpushingoutsidemyfortzonewasnotsomethingIwasraisedtodo.Infact,Iwouldn’thavebeearunnerifitweren’tformyhusband,Charles.Hehadbeenaseriouspetitiverunnerformanyyears.Afterourmarriage,hewouldn’tstoptalkingabouthowmuchhemissedit.“Sostartrunningagain,whydon’tyou?”Iwasgettingtiredofhearingaboutit.Sohepickeditupagain,andafteraboutayear,Istartedtojoinhimatthetrack.Everymorning,Charleswouldtakemeforajogaroundourneighborhood.Sometimeswegreetedourneighbors;sometimeswefeltthecoolbreezekissourfaces.Ibegantogetthejoyofrunning.Justafewweekslater,Charlessignedusbothupforafivekilometerrace.Ihesitatedaboutdoingit.Itwastoosoon.Butontheraceday,thereIwas.Thegunwentoff.Thousandsofrunnerspushedforward.Thefirstkilometerwastough.“Idon’tthinkI’mgonnamakeit.”Iwasalreadybreathingheavilyandpainfullyawareofthegroupofrunnerspoundingpastme.“No,you’redoinggreat”,saidCharles.Hewastryingtoencourageme,togetmefocusedonsomethingotherthanmydisfort.“Ican’t,”Isaid,barelyinanunnoticeablevoice.Hetriedadifferentwaytopersuademe.“Justmakeittothathouseandlet’sseehowyoufeel.”AfteranotherminuteIsawthethreekilometermark.AllIcouldthinkofwasthatIwasdyingandthatmyhusbandwastorturing（折磨）me.Miserabledidn’tevenbegintodescribehowIfelt.Andtherewaspain,somuchpain.“You’llbefine.You’vegotlessthanakilometertogo.”注意：1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2．請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Paragraph1:Iroundedacorner,andsawbothsidesofthestreetthickwithpeople.____________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:“Youdidgreat!I’msoproudofyou!”CharleswasthrilledthatI’dmadeit.____________________________________________________________________________________________

2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中杭州地區(qū)（含周邊）重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科參考答案第一部分：聽力（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1—5．BABCB 610．BCAAC 1115．AACBB 1620．ACABA第二部分：閱讀理解第一節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）2123．AAB 2427．CABC 2831．BACD 3235．BDDA第二節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）3640．GCFEA第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）41—45．BACAD4650．BADCB5155．DBCDA第二節(jié)：（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）56．or 57．to 58．befilled 59．who/that 60．stronger61．mitment 62．that 63．the 64．toinvent 65．failing第四部分：寫作第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）OnePossibleVersion:參考范文：DearChris,IamLiHua.I’mquiteinterestedinyourpostontheschoolforumseekingtravelpanionsduringtheholiday,andI’mwritingtoremendmyself.Firstly,IhaveextensiveknowledgeaboutChinesehistoryandcultures,makingyourexplorationbothinformativeandenjoyable.Secondly,IamfluentinbothEnglishandMandarin,whichcouldprovetobeadvantageousinvarioussituations,especiallyifweencounterlanguagebarriersduringourtravels.Lastly,Iconsidermyselftobehighlyadaptable,responsibleandreliable.Thesequalitiesarecrucialwhenembarkingonajourneytounfamiliarterritories.Countmein,andlet’smakeunforgettablememoriestogether!Lookingforwardtoyourpromptreply.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)：續(xù)寫（滿分25分）PossibleVersion1:Iroundedacorner,andsawbothsidesofthestreetthickwithpeople.Watchingtherace,theyheldupsignswithencouragingwordsandcheeredtherunnerson.Iwilledmylegstokeepgoing.Foramoment,Ifeltasurgeofdeterminationwithinme.IknewthatifIactuallyfinishedthisraceIwouldhaveachievedsomething.So,Istraightenedup,andkickedit.IhadmyarmsheldhigherwhenIpassedthroughthefinishline.AvolunteerputamedalaroundmyneckandCharlesrushedup.“Youdidgreat!I’msoproudofyou!”CharleswasthrilledthatI’dmadeit.Hewrappedhisarmaroundme,helpingmeregainmybreath.Thepainseemedtodisappearinthewarmthofhisencouragement,replacedbyanewfoundprideinmyabilitytoconquermyfearsandpushpastmylimits.“Thatwasamazing!Iwanttodoanotherrace.Thisrunningstuffisamazing!”Iproudlyhuggedmymedalaswestartedtowalkaway.Mylungsandmyfortzonebothexpanded.Thatday,Idiscoverednotonlythejoyofrunningbutalsothepowerofperseverance.IknewthenthatmydecisiontogiverunningachancehadbeenoneofthebestchoicesIhadevermade.PossibleVersion2:Iroundedacorner,andsawbothsidesofthestreetthickwithpeople.Thecheeringfromthespectatorsechoedinmyears,providingasurgeofenergythatIdesperatelyneeded.Despitethepainandfatigue,somethingignitedwithinmeasIrealizedhowfarIhade.Witheverystep,mymusclesscreamedinprotest,anddoubtwhisperedinmyear,urgingmetostop.ButIpressedon,determinedtoconquerthechallengebeforeme.Itwasabattleagainstmyownlimitations,atestofresilienceandperseverance.AsIpushedthroughthefinalstretch,everyinchofmybodyaching,IknewthatIhadachievedsomethingremarkable.Crossingthatfinishlinewasnotjustaphysicalacplishment;itwasatestamenttothepowerofdeterminationandtheabilitytopushbeyondtheboundariesoffort.“Youdidgreat!I’msoproudofyou!”CharleswasthrilledthatI’dmadeit.Hiswordsofpraisewashedoverme,overshadowingthelingeringdoubtsandfearsthathadplaguedmethroughouttherace.Inthatmoment,Irealizedthetrueessenceofsteppingoutsidemyfortzone.Itwasn’tjustaboutfacingdisfort;itwasaboutembracingtheopportunityforgrowthandselfdiscovery.Bychallengingmyselftorunthisrace,Ihadshatteredtheconfinesofmyfortzoneandemergedstrongerandmoreresilientthaneverbefore.Itwasareminderthattruefulfillmentliesbeyondthefamiliar,intheunchartedterritorieswherewepushourselvestothelimitsanddiscoverourtruepotential.聽力部分錄音稿Text1W:I’mquiteundertheweather.I’mafraidIcan’tmeetyoutoday.M:Youmeanyoucan’tdrivebecauseofthebadweather?W:“Undertheweather”isanexpression.ImeanthatI’mnotfeelingwell.(1)Text2W:Myhusbandtookmycartoday.So,IguessI’lltakethetrainhome.M:Iusuallyridethebushome.It’seasyandcheapforme.Idon’tevenhaveacar.W:OK,I’lljustfollowyousinceweliveclosetoeachother.(2)Text3M:Youboughtakitchenset,butI’veonlyseenyoucookonetimeinthelastmonth.W:OnceIfinishmyprojectatwork,I’llbecookingeveryday.UntilthenIonlyhavetimetomakefoodonceperweek.(3)M:Oh,Iunderstand.Text4W:Whyareweinsideonsuchasunnyday?Lookatthebeautifulskyoutside.M:Well,Irememberitwasyouwhowantedtospendthedayatamuseum.(4)W:Howabouttakingawalkinthepark?Text5M:Sarah,ifyoudon’tlistentoyourteachers,you’llneverlearnthematerial.W:Iknowthatknowledgeismoreimportantthangrades,sportsandhobbies.M:Theknowledgeyoulearncanlastalifetime.Thisiswhatwillallowyoutobeeanintelligentandvaluableperson.(5)Text6M:IwonderiffacemasksreallygiveusanyprotectionagainstCOVID19.W:Maybenotmuch—butthenewgraphene（石墨烯）onesprobablywill.M:Whatisgraphene?(6)W:ItisaBritishinvention—astrongmaterialthatisonlyoneatomthick.(6)M:Whothoughtofthat?W:TwoRussianscientistswhoworkatauniversitythere.M:So,whodecidedtotryitinmasks?(7)W:AChineseorganizationcalledtheBeijingInstituteofAeronauticalMaterials.Theyfoundthatthematerialcankeepoutbacteriaandotherthingsthatothermasksletthrough.(7)M:Whatafantasticideathatis!Text7（第10題為推斷題）W:Ilikeyourhair.(8)M:It’skindofyoutosayso.TherearealotofredhairedpeopleinScotland,butit’snotapopularcolor.(8)W:Ithinkit’snicerthanthebrowneverybodyelsehereseemstohave.Itmakesyoustandout.M:I’dce