二年級下英語基礎(chǔ)語法

精品資料歡迎下載精品資料歡迎下載精品資料歡迎下載三年級英語閱讀材料（2）一、反義詞：soft—hardrough—smoothhot—cold軟硬粗糙光滑熱冷old—youngold—newhappy—sad老的年輕的舊的新的高興的難過的open—closeclean—dirtysweet—bitter開關(guān)干凈臟甜苦tall—shortwhite—blackbig—small高矮白黑大小hungry—fullon—undercome—go餓飽在上面在下面來去long—shortthis—thathere—there長短這那這里那里yes—noup—downthese—those是不是的向上向下這些那些fat—thinwarm—coolhot—cold胖瘦暖和涼爽熱冷dry—wethappy—sadlittlebig干的濕的高興傷心小的大的二、背誦下列口訣：1.am,is,are的用法：Iam,Youare,Weare,theyare,theseare,thoseare,Heis,Sheis,Itis,thisis,thatis單數(shù)is,復(fù)數(shù)are2.have,has的用法：Ihave,Youhave,Wehave,theyhave,Hehas,Shehas,Ithas,單數(shù)has,復(fù)數(shù)have3.like,likes的用法：Ilike,Youlike,Welike,theylike,Helikes,Shelikes,Itlikes,單數(shù)likes,復(fù)數(shù)like人稱主格賓格所有格（物主代詞）一單Imemy復(fù)weusour二單youyouyour復(fù)youyouyour三單hehimhissheherherititits復(fù)theythemtheir三、同音詞：1.eyeI2.uyou3.Cseasee4.knowno5.hearhere6.forfour7.bebee8.totootwo9.auntaren’t10.theretheir四、同義詞、近義詞：1.hellohi2.littlesmall3.amisare4.mothermum5.fatherdad6.grandmothergrandma7.grandfathergrandpa8.photographphoto9.telephonephone10.aeroplaneplane11.nicebeautiful12.listenhear13.seelook14.bicyclebike15.havehas16.TVtelevision17allrightO.K.五、可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)：1、在名詞后加s如:bag—bags,cat—cats,boy—boysCoke—Cokesglove—glovesblouse—blousesmonkey—monkeysgiraffe—giraffestoy—toys2、以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的單詞，在單詞后加esdress—dressesbox—boxesbus—buseswatch—watchesglass—glassespeach—peachessandwich—sandwiches3、輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，去y變i加esbaby—babiesfamily—familieslibrary—librariesbody—bodiesfly—fliesbutterfly—butterflieslorry—lorries四、不規(guī)則tooth—teethknife－knivesleaf—leaveswolf—wolvespostman—postmenI—wefoot—feetmouse—micehe,she,it—theyam,is—arethis—theset