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Unit1
FoodforthoughtSectionA
Startingout&Understandingideas素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航?明目標(biāo)語言能力必背單詞重點(diǎn)短語pickup
catchup
belongtoendup incaseremind...of...重點(diǎn)句式1.musthavedonesth.一定做過某事2.“否定詞+比較級”表示最高級含義3.too...todo...太……而不能做……核心語法情態(tài)動詞(1)主題寫作介紹美食typical suffer gather opinion relateddiet addict differ recommend attacksatisfying resist adapt文化意識豐富對飲食文化的認(rèn)知注意不同文化中餐桌禮儀的差異思維品質(zhì)辨析中外文化的差異評判不同的生活方式實(shí)現(xiàn)知識與思維能力的遷移學(xué)習(xí)能力熟練運(yùn)用本單元的詞匯與語言現(xiàn)象根據(jù)單元內(nèi)容適當(dāng)調(diào)整學(xué)習(xí)策略了解各國飲食文化Part1
ReadingcomprehensionPart2
Languagepoints目錄索引Part1
Readingcomprehension第一步速讀課文
理清脈絡(luò)Activity
1
Read
the
text
quickly
and
answer
the
question.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TointroducetherepresentativefoodofChinaandtheUK.B.TotellusthedietstoryofaChineseandBritishtransnationalfamily.C.TopromoteChinesefoodandBritishfood.D.TotellushowtocombineChinesefoodandBritishfood.答案
BActivity
2
Read
the
text
again
and
match
each
paragraph
with
its
main
idea.Para.1
A.WhatIexperiencedwhendiningonmyfirstvisittoChina.Para.2 B.WhyIcanenjoyfoodfromChinaandBritain.Para.3 C.Myinterestingexperience.Para.4 D.Dad’sattitudetowardsChinesefood.Para.5 E.TheBritishdishDadisgoodatandMum’ssuggestion.Para.6 F.MyfeelingsaboutBritishandChinesecuisines.Activity
3
Skim
for
the
main
structure.BriefintroductionThechild,amixed-bloodboy,1.
thefoodfrombothBritainandChina.
Chinesefood·Mumhas2.
memoriesofthefoodfromherhometowninSichuan.
·Dadhascometolovehotpot,but3.
nottrysomedishes.
·Thechildenjoyseatingthingslikepigs’ears.
enjoys
sweet
dare
Britishfood·Dadcancooknotonlya4.
“fullEnglishbreakfast”,butalsoatypicalSundayroast.
·Theyallloveroastbeefandvegetables.
AkindofChinesefoodThechildcameacrossstinkytofu.Hethinksmaybehe’llfallinlovewithitsomeday.OpinionsaboutthefoodfromthetwoculturesThechildfeelsathomewithfoodfrombothhiscultures.super第二步精讀課文
領(lǐng)悟細(xì)節(jié)Activity
4
Read
the
text
carefully
and
choose
the
best
answer.1.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.TheauthorhasbeenbroughtupinChina.B.TheauthoronlyenjoyseatingBritishfood.C.Theauthordoesn’tknowhowtousechopsticks.D.Theauthor,amixed-bloodchild,hasgrownupinBritain.答案
D2.Whydidthebutcherpullathisownearswhentheauthoraskedwhetherhehadpigs’earstosell?A.Heformedthehabitofpullingathisownears.B.Hedidn’tunderstandwhattheauthorsaid.C.Hedidn’tknowpigs’earscouldbeeaten.D.Hethoughttheauthorwasjoking.答案
D3.Whatcanweknowaboutthefatherfromthefourthparagraph?A.HeknowsalotaboutChinesemedicine.B.HeisexpertincookingsomeBritishfood.C.Helikesnothingotherthanroastbeef.D.HeisasupercookataBritishrestaurant.答案
B4.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsfoodfromthetwocultures?A.HepreferstoeatBritishfoodratherthanChinesefood.B.Heagreeswiththeproverb“Oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.”C.Hefeelsathomewithfoodfrombothcultures.D.HehastakentoeatingChinesefood.答案
CActivity
5
思考分享
提升思維1.DoyouknowanyothertraditionalChinesefood?Howdoyoulikeit?Why?2.Doyouknowanytraditionalfoodoreatinghabitofothercountries?Listsome.略略Activity
6
誦讀佳句
學(xué)練寫作1.Readthetextcarefullyandfindthesentence(s)describingtheauthor’sfamilybackground.2.Readthetextcarefullyandfindthesentence(s)describingtheauthor’sfeelingsaboutfoodfrombothcountries.GrowingupinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,I’veenjoyedfoodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks!Peoplesaythatoneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison,butIfeelathomewithfoodfrombothmycultures.Tome,there’snothingbetterthanacross-culturalafternoonteaofEnglishbiscuitsandacupofChineseoolongteainafinechinacup!第三步深讀課文
融會提能Activity
7
課文語篇填空IhavebeengrowingupinEnglandandI1.
(enjoy)foodfromChinaandtheUKeversinceIcouldholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks!MumcomesfromSichuan,Chinaandoftencooksspicydishes,becauseof2.
Dadhascometolovehotpot.However,therearestillsomedisheshedarenottryevenaftermanyyearsof3.
(marry)tomymother.Eventoday,hestilldoesnoteasilytaketo4.
(eat)chickenfeet.Lastweek,Iwenttothebutcher’stobuypigs’ears,butthebutchersaidhehadonlyordinary5.
(ear).Dadcancookasuper“fullhaveenjoyedwhich
marriage
eating
earsEnglishbreakfast”andatypicalSundayroast.Mumadvises6.
(we)nottoeattoomuchroastfoodbecauseitcanmakeussuffer7.
heatinsideourbodies.WhenIfirstvisitedChina,8.
(encourage)byMum,Igatheredallmycourageandtriedstinkytofu,whichremindedmeofbluecheese,a9.
(similar)strongsmellingtypeof
food.Tome,thereisnothingbetter10.
across-culturalafternoontea.
us
from
encouraged
similarly
thanActivity
8
長難句分析
1.GrowingupinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,I’veenjoyedfoodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks!
現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語
ever
since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句
[嘗試翻譯]我在英國長大,父親是英國人,母親是中國人,自從能夠拿起刀叉和筷子,我就喜歡上了兩國的食物!
[嘗試翻譯]2.Heoncetoldmehewassurprisedbywhat
hesawonthetable
whenhefirstvisitedmymother’sparentsinChina.
省去that的賓語從句
what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句
when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句
有一次他告訴我,第一次去中國探望我母親的父母時,他對他在餐桌上看見的東西大吃一驚。
[嘗試翻譯]3.Weallloveroastbeefandvegetables,butMumsayswe’dbetternoteattoomuchroastfood
asitmaymakeussufferfromheatinsideourbodies,accordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine.
并列連詞
省去that的賓語從句
as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句
我們都喜歡烤牛肉和蔬菜,但是媽媽說我們最好不要吃太多烤制的食物,因?yàn)楦鶕?jù)傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)的說法,它可能會導(dǎo)致我們體內(nèi)上火。
[嘗試翻譯]4.ButjustwhenIthoughtIcoulddealwithallChinesefood,Icameacrossstinkytofu,ahorriblegreything
thatlookedandsmeltlikeaburntsportsshoe
.when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句
作stinky
tofu的同位語
that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,修飾先行詞thing
但就在我以為自己可以接受所有中國食物的時候,我遇到了臭豆腐,它是一種可怕的灰色東西,看起來和聞起來都像是燒焦的運(yùn)動鞋。Part2
Languagepoints基礎(chǔ)落實(shí)?必備知識全過關(guān)重點(diǎn)單詞必記寫作詞匯
1.
modal
verb膽敢,敢于
2.
n.婚禮
3.
n.種,類
4.
adj.極好的,了不起的
5.
adj.糟糕的
6.
v.聚集
7.
n.咬
8.
n.意見,看法
dare
wedding
sort
super
horriblegather
bite
opinion識記閱讀詞匯
1.maplen.
2.puddingn.
3.snackn.
4.cuisinen.
5.butchern.
6.baconn.
7.sausagen.
8.toastn.
楓樹,槭樹布丁(正餐以外的)小吃,點(diǎn)心烹飪(法)
肉販(通常切成薄片的)咸豬肉,熏豬肉香腸烤面包(片),吐司9.buttern.
10.roastn.
adj.
11.tofun.
12.cheesen.
13.chinan.
黃油,牛油大塊烤肉烤好的,烤制的豆腐干酪,奶酪瓷,瓷料串記拓展詞匯1.
n.婚姻→
v.結(jié)婚
2.
adj.典型的,有代表性的→
adv.通常,一般;典型地
3.
v.(身體或精神上)受苦→
n.苦難
4.
n.毒素,毒物,毒藥→poisonousadj.有毒的
5.
n.象征,標(biāo)志→symbolicadj.象征性的
marriagemarry
typicaltypically
suffersufferingpoison
symbol【掌握構(gòu)詞規(guī)律
快速記牢單詞】“動詞+-ing”構(gòu)成名詞,如:suffer
v.受苦→suffering
n.苦難park
v.停放(車)→parking
n.停車;停車場mean
v.意思是→meaning
n.意思,意義重點(diǎn)短語1.ever
自從
2.thanks
由于,幸虧
3.take
喜歡上
4.suffer
遭受,忍受;患……病
5.come
偶然遇見,無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)6.remindsb.
sth.
使某人想起某事7.fall
lovewith
愛上,喜歡上
8.feel
home 感覺自在
since
to
to
from
across
of
inat要點(diǎn)探究?能力素養(yǎng)全提升、基礎(chǔ)詞匯——語境記憶1.super
adj.
極好的,了不起的【佳句背誦】WehadasupertimethereandI’llneverforgetit.[活動介紹]我們在那里度過了一段極好的時光,我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記它。2.opinion
n.意見,看法【佳句背誦】Theaboveismypersonalopinion,andIhopeitwillbeusefultoyou.[提供建議]以上就是我的個人意見,希望它會對你有用。.、高頻詞匯——講練互動1.marriage
n.婚姻
(1)marriage
to
sb.和某人的婚姻(2)marry
v.結(jié)婚;嫁;娶(3)married
adj.已婚的;婚姻的be
married
已婚(表示狀態(tài))
get
married
to
與……結(jié)婚(表示動作)【佳句背誦】Heshowedmetheexactspotwherehehadaskedhertomarryhim.[人物介紹]他把自己當(dāng)時向她求婚的確切地點(diǎn)指給我看?!炯磳W(xué)即練】單句語法填空/單句寫作①Herfatherwillneverapprove(同意)ofher
(marry)toTom.
②Theyplantoget
(marry)insummer.
③他的老師已經(jīng)結(jié)婚三年了。Histeacher_________________________for3years.
marriage
married
hasbeenmarried2.take
to
愛上,喜歡上;對……產(chǎn)生好感;開始沉湎于;養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣
take
off
脫下(衣服等);起飛
take
in
吸收;理解;欺騙
take
on
承擔(dān),從事;呈現(xiàn);雇用
take
up
開始從事;占用(時間或空間);拿起
take
over
接管,接任【佳句背誦】Itook
toherthemomentImether.[人物介紹]我一見到她就對她產(chǎn)生了好感?!炯磳W(xué)即練】單句語法填空/單句寫作①Inthepastfewyears,thevillagehastaken
anewlook.
②Ialwaystake
thebookandreadwhenIaminlowspirits.
③Hedidn’ttake
whathereadbecausehismindwasfocusedonsomethingelse.
④Hewilltake
myjobwhileIamonholiday.
⑤我把安德斯介紹給我的弟弟,他們一見如故。IintroducedAnderstomybrotherand__________________________________________________________________.
on
upin
over
Theytooktoeachotherimmediately3.sort
n.種,類
v.把……分類;挑選
(1)a
sort
of一種……
all
sorts
of各種各樣的
sort/kind
of頗有;有幾分
(2)o
把……分類為
sort
out
整理;挑出【佳句背誦】Thereareall
sorts
ofanimalsinthezoo,includingbears,kangaroos,andpenguins.[景點(diǎn)介紹]動物園里有各種各樣的動物,包括熊、袋鼠和企鵝?!炯磳W(xué)即練】單句語法填空/單句寫作①Shespentanafternoonsorting
hercoinsandstamps.
②Ihadasort
feelingthathewouldn’tcome.
③Rubbishcaneasilybeseparatedandsorted
plastics,glassandpaper.
④我從紐約旅行回來,覺得有點(diǎn)兒累。Iwasfeeling_________________________________fromthetriptoNewYork.
out
of
into
sort/kindoftired4.typical
adj.典型的,有代表性的
(1)be
typical
of典型的,特有的
it
is
typical
of
sb.to
do
sth.某人經(jīng)常做某事;某人一貫做某事
(2)typically
adv.通常,一般;典型地;果然【佳句背誦】SinceI’mhere,I’dliketotryatypicaldishofthiscountry.[社會生活]既然來了,我想品嘗這個國家的一道特色菜?!炯磳W(xué)即練】單句語法填空/單句寫作①
(typical),hewouldcomelateandthensaythathehadtogoearly.
②Thewomansheactedinthefilmwastypical
thewomeninthe1930s.
③這位優(yōu)秀的女士經(jīng)常想著幫助那些困境中的人。____________________________________________thesuperwomantothinkabouthelpingthoseintrouble.
Typically
of
Itistypicalof5.suffer
v.(身體或精神上)受苦
(1)suffer
from
患……病;受……折磨
suffer
losses/pains
遭受損失/痛苦
(2)suffering
n.苦難,痛苦
(3)sufferer
n.受難者【佳句背誦】AsfarasIknow,hehaseversuffered
fromahorribleillness.[人物介紹]據(jù)我所知,他曾患過一種可怕的疾病?!疽谆毂嫖觥?/p>
suffer后常接pain(痛苦)、loss(損失)、defeat(失敗)、injury(傷害)、attack(襲擊)等抽象名詞sufferfrom后常接疾病的名稱或指長期的或習(xí)慣性的痛苦或困難【即學(xué)即練】單句語法填空/單句寫作①Sincehiswedding,he’sbeensuffering
thecancerfortwoyears.
②Beforetheygatheredhere,theyhadgonethroughalotof
(suffer).
③A
(suffer)fromanillnessorsomeotherbadconditionisapersonwhoisaffectedbytheillnessorcondition.
④幾天的時間,她就病得很嚴(yán)重了,承受著極大的痛苦和不適。Withinafewdaysshehadbecomeseriouslyill,_________________________________anddiscomfort.
from
sufferings
sufferer
sufferinggreatpain6.come
across
偶然遇見,無意中發(fā)現(xiàn);被理解,被弄懂
come
about
產(chǎn)生,發(fā)生
come
out
出來;(書等)出版,發(fā)行
come
up
走上前;上來;被討論,被提及
come
up
with
趕上;想出或找到(答案、想法等);提出
when
it
comes
to...當(dāng)涉及……;當(dāng)談到……【佳句背誦】Icame
acrossthisoldphotographwhenlookingforabookyesterday.[社會生活]我昨天在尋找一本書時偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了這張老照片?!炯磳W(xué)即練】單句語法填空/單句寫作①Hespokeaboutitforalongtimebuthismeaningdidnotcome
.
②It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderedhowitcame
thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.
③Haveanynewdetectivenovelscome
uptothepresent?
④當(dāng)談到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時,他總是很興奮。
_________________________________________________,heisalwaysveryexcited.
across
about
out
WhenitcomestotheInternet7.remind
sb.of
sth.使某人想起某事
remind
sb.to
do
sth.提醒某人做某事
remind
sb.about
sth.提醒某人某事
remind
sb.that...使某人想起……【佳句背誦】Atfirst,Iwouldliketoremind
you
thatsmokingisnotallowedhere.[提供建議]首先,我想提醒大家注意的是,這里不準(zhǔn)吸煙。【即學(xué)即練】單句語法填空/單句寫作①I’lljustcallJanetoremindher
wewillmeetat8.
②Iamalwaysremindinghim
(obey)schoolrules.
③這些照片使我想起了我們在夏令營相聚的日子。Thepictures_______________________________________________________whenwegatheredinthesummercamp.
that
toobey
remindmeofthedays、多義詞匯——自主練透Ⅰ.一詞多義gatherA.v.收集B.v.聚集C.v.采集
1.“Youneedn’ttryitifyoudon’twantto,”Mumsaid,butIgatheredallmycouragetotakeabiteandwasamazedtofinditwasn’tsobad.
2.Hewasbusygatheringinformationaboutbirds.
3.Shewasgatheringflowerstodecoratedinnertable.
BACⅡ.教材熟詞生義sort項(xiàng)目意義例句熟義n.
ButIenjoythatsortoffoodmyself.生義v.
Theeggsaresortedaccordingtosize.種,類將……分類,整理、重點(diǎn)句式——多維剖析1.must
have
done
sth.一定做過某事【教材原句】Hemust
have
thoughtIwasjoking.他一定以為我在開玩笑?!扒閼B(tài)動詞+have+過去分詞”表示對過去事情推測,具體如下:
(1)must
have
done表示對過去行為的推測,意為“一定/想必/肯定做過”。
(2)may/might
have
done表示對過去行為的推測,意為“可能做過”。might所表示的可能性比較弱,語氣較委婉。
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