國際音標(biāo)課件第六課時(shí)(2).ppt

1、七年級上冊導(dǎo)學(xué)案,音標(biāo) 第六課時(shí)(2),國際音標(biāo)： 20個(gè)元音 前元音 4 ： /i:/ /i / /e/ / 中元音3 ： / /:/ / 后元音5 ：/:/ /:/ / / /U:/ 雙元音8： /e/ /a/ / / /a/ / /e/ /,清輔音：發(fā)音時(shí)，聲帶不振動(dòng)，只有氣流 濁輔音：發(fā)音時(shí)，聲帶振動(dòng)，有聲音 爆破音6: /p/ /t/ /k/ /b/ /d/ /g/ 摩擦音10： / /f/ /s/ / /h/ / /v/ /z/ / /r/ 破擦音6：/ts/t/ /tr/ /dz/ /d/ /dr/ 舌側(cè)音1： / 鼻音：3 /m/ /n/ / 半元音2： / w/ /j/,/i

2、:/ /:/ /g/ /a/ /b/,/m/ /v/ / / /,/U:/ /dz/ /d/ / w/ /e/,/dr/ /f/ /:/ /t/ /a/,/d/ /e/ /e/ / /,/ / / /t/ /:/,Who can read them?,/ / /e/ /t/ /d/ /v/,_three meet see _ cream eat please teacher _ me he she we,ou you group soup through oo moon soon look u June ruler,Review（復(fù)習(xí)）:,ee /i:/,ea /i:/,e /i:/,/U:/

3、,/U:/,/U:/,oa road goat float boat ow show snow know o no go note,oor door floor our your four al tall small ball or forty morning short,/,/,/,/:/,/:/,/:/,/:/,ear dear near hear year ea real ere here,ir birth bird first er her ear learn,/,/,/,/:/,/:/,/:/,a / about around e/i / hello April student u/

4、ur / August Saturday er / brother father o/or / doctor oclock,air chair hairar car hard farm oo book good look oy boy toy ay play say may stay i / igh hi night fight light right,/e/,/:/,/,/,/e/,/a/,3.總結(jié)與思考:1.我們今天學(xué)了哪些字母組合？,/i:/ ：_ /U:/ ：_ / :_ /:/ :_ / :_ /:/ :_ / :_,e ea ee,ou oo u,oa ow o,oor our o

5、r al,ear eer ea,er ir ear,a e/i er o/or u/ur,/_,oy,2、輔音字母組合的發(fā)音： ck /k/ back clock black tr /tr / try train trousers dr /dr/ drive drink dress th / three thank think th / there mother sh / / she fish shop oo / book good look （oo在k/d后） ch /t / teacher chair much,dr /dr/ draw ds /dz/ beds cards gh /f/

6、laugh enough cough /-/ eight right night wr /r/ write wh /h/ who why when wh /w/ wish white kn /n/ know ph /f/ phone photo tr /tr/ trip tree ng / sing English,2.這些字母組合一般發(fā)什么音？,th sh oo ch ar air ay oy wr wh ph ng gh,/ / / / / /t / /:/ /e/ / /e / /r/ /w/ /h/ /f/ / /f/ /-/,3. 練習(xí)拼讀下列單詞： near street clea

7、n left walk tour place pay play box so leaf hard snow cook read sir heat beef fish make stand guide belt feel had sat week weak order site bob face treat ate nut stop bit agree cheap coat,G 1 near street found walk four bread G2 pay girl read sport coat hear G 3 party hard snow her pear eat G 4 sir

8、heat walk card foot about G 5 feel school thirty play brown ruler,Which is the best group（哪組最棒）?,near street found walk four bread,pay girl read sport coat hear,party hard snow her pear eat,sir heat walk card foot about,feel school thirty play brown ruler,Thank you for listening.,Step2：元音拼讀練習(xí)： /i:/

9、/ /e/ / /:/ / /bi:/ /t/ /red/ /m/ /k:/ /s/ /di:p/ /st/ /pen/ /kp/ /h:/ /bs/ /i:p/ /ip/ /bed/ /bg/ /st:/ /kp/ wi:k/ /tks/ /desk/ /t/ /k:s/ /mn/,/:/ / /U:/ / /:/ / /d:/ /dg/ /tU:/ /gd/ /: / /nd/ /f:t/ /bks/ /hU:z/ /k/ /g:/ /sst/,/e/ /a/ / /a/ / / /e/ /et/ /fa/ /n/ /na/ /b/ /b/ /e/ /ket/ / naf/ /kt/ /h

10、a/ / /h/ /te/,2.輔音拼讀練習(xí)： /p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ /k/ /g/ /pen/ /bg/ /tam/ /dg/ /kt/ /g:/ /kp/ /bs/ /kt/ /bed/ /kt/ /bg/,/m/ /n/ / / /r/ /h/ /me/ /njU:/ / /et/ /red/ /hm/ /mm/ /nan/ /j/ /g:s/ /ri:d/ /has/ /mn/ /nem/ /k/ /b:/ /rat/ /ha/,/ / /f/ /v/ /s/ /z/ /ri:/ /s/ /fes/ /fav/ /si:t/ /zed/ /n/ / i:z/ /naf/ /vs/ /st/ /hi:z/,/ / /