7A+Unit+1+Grammar.ppt

1、7上 Unit 1 This is me,Grammar,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法,Sandys hair is long., 表示現(xiàn)在存在的狀態(tài)。,I am a teacher. You are students.,Simon often plays football after class.,表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。,Cats eat fish., 表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理。,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法小結(jié),英語句子的時(shí)態(tài)是指句中謂語動(dòng)詞在不同的時(shí)間和狀況下所使用的某種動(dòng)詞形式。,當(dāng)我們談?wù)撘韵聨追N情況時(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)： 1. 表示現(xiàn)在存在的狀態(tài); 2. 表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作; 3. 表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真

2、理。,Simple present tense of the verb to be,Grammar,Unit 1 This is me!,About me,I am an English teacher. Im short. My name is Poppy. My hobbies are reading and playing badminton.,am,is,are,Activity 1,Im Millie. Im 12 years old. My name is Simon. Im tall. This is Sandy. She is tall and slim. Her hair i

3、s long. This is Daniel. He is from Nanjing. He is short . He is good at Maths.,Lets find the sentences with “to be” on P8,am, is, are,Be動(dòng)詞也叫系動(dòng)詞，表示“是”，具體體現(xiàn)形式有:,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),Be 動(dòng)詞,Activity 2 : Look and learn,英語句子的時(shí)態(tài)是指句中謂語動(dòng)詞在不同的時(shí)間和狀況下所使用的某種動(dòng)詞形式。 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示：現(xiàn)在存在的狀態(tài)或事實(shí)。 Eg: I am in Yangzhong now. We are in Class

4、1, Grade 7 .,We use the simple present tense to talk about facts and states :,1. Things are facts. (Daniel is from Nanjing.) 2. Things are true now. (Im 12 years old.) 3. Things are in a certain states. (Sandy is tall and slim.),能與不同的主語(subjects)連用,am,I,I am,我是一個(gè)女生。,I am a girl.,I am tall.,我是高的。,=Im

5、,=Im a girl.,=Im tall.,Activity 3: Look and say,is,He,She,It,He is a boy.,She is a girl.,It is a dog.,他是一個(gè)男生。,她是一個(gè)女生。,它是一只小狗。,He is=Hes,She is=Shes,It is=Its,Hes,Shes,Its,are,You,They,You are a boy. You are boys.,We,We are friends.,你是一個(gè)男生。 你們是男生。,They are classmates.,他們是同班同學(xué)。,我們是朋友。,Youre,Were,Theyr

6、e,You are= Youre,We are= Were,They are= Theyre,與普通名詞連用,（1）單數(shù)名詞 + is （2）復(fù)數(shù)名詞 + are,The students _very happy.,are,The teacher _tall and slim.,is,人稱代詞主格,1.我用am，你用are， is連著他，她，它。,2.單數(shù)名詞用is，復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are.,This English book _ old. These English books _ new.,is,are,(在句子中作主語),am, is, are 與不同主語連用口訣,我用am 你用are Is

7、用于他,她,它， 單數(shù)名詞用is 凡是復(fù)數(shù)全用are,I am a boy. You are smart. She is beautiful. He is a student. It is short. The apple is red. Footballs are round.,用“be”的正確形式填空 1.I _ a tall girl. 2. You_ Lily, right? 3.She _ my twin sister. 4.We _ good friends. 5.Millie and Sandy _ good students. 6.The girls _ from Americ

8、a.,am,are,is,are,are,are,Activity 4: Finish the exercises,用be動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空,1)I _ a teacher. My mother _ a nurse. 2) My brother _in No. 1 Middle School? 3) My aunt _not a doctor. She _ an English teacher. 4) Li Ping and I _ Chinese. 5) Some water _ in the glass. 6) This pair of shoes _ Daniels. 7) Amy an

9、d Sandy _my friends.,am,is,is,is,is,are,is,is,are,Lets play a game,our parents,Lucys cat,VS,VS,Activity 5:,am,is,are,I am not a doctor.,We are in the classroom.,I am a teacher.,We are not in the park.,be動(dòng)詞的否定句,主語 + be + not+ others,are not arent,Activity 6: Change into negative sentences,I am,He/She

10、 / It is,They are,not,=,am not amnt,is not isnt,+,主語+,將下列句子改為否定句 This is a box. Im a student. They are my classmates.,This a box.,is not/ isnt,I _a student.,They my classmates.,are not/ arent,am not,變否定，很容易，be后not莫忘記。,be動(dòng)詞的疑問句以及回答方式,He is a teacher.,be動(dòng)詞提句首,Is he a teacher?,They are classmates.,be動(dòng)詞

11、提句首,Are they classmates?,肯定：Yes, he is.,否定：No, he isnt.,肯定：Yes, they are.,否定：No, they arent.,在一般疑問句的肯定回答中不能用縮寫形式,Activity 7: Change into question sentences,Fill in the blanks 1. It is a reading room. _ it a reading room? Yes, it _. 2. They are classmates. _ they classmates? No, they _. 3. Eddie is H

12、obos master. _ Eddie Hobos master? No, it _.,變疑問, be提前, 句末問號(hào)莫丟棄。,Is,is,Are,arent,Is,isnt,我用am，你用are，is用于他，她，它；單數(shù)名詞用is，凡是復(fù)數(shù)全用are。變否定，很容易，be后not莫忘記。 變疑問，be提前，句末問號(hào)莫丟棄。 否定疑問任你變，句首大寫莫遲疑。,Be動(dòng)詞用法口訣,Activity 8: Make a conclusion,I am = Im You are = Youre He is = Hes She is = Shes It is = Its We are= Were Th

13、ey are=Theyre,注意: be動(dòng)詞am，is，are與其前面 人稱代詞的合寫。,按要求改寫下列句子：,They are classmates.(改成否定句) I am from Zhouzhuang.(改成一般疑問句并做肯定回答) My name is Amy.(改成一般疑問句并做否定回答),They are not classmates.,Are you from Zhouzhuang?,Yes, I am.,Is your name Amy?,No, it isnt.,Activity9: Finish the exercises,A. Help Millie complete

14、the sentences with the correct forms of the verb to be.,1. My name is Millie. I _ 12 years old. 2. Hello, _ you Simon? 3. They _ my classmates. We _ in Grade 7. 4. Look, Sandy _ over there. 5. Mr Wu _ our English teacher. 6. _ our school nice, boys and girls?,am,are,are,are,is,is,Is,Exercise,B. Mill

15、ie is talking to her new friends. Complete their conversation with the correct forms of the verb to be.,Millie: Hi, Sandy. Our school _ big. Sandy: Yes, it _. The classrooms _ big too. Simon: Our teachers _ nice. Mr Wu _ a good teacher. Sandy: _ he our Chinese teacher? Millie: No, he _. He _ our Eng

16、lish teacher. Simon: _ you good at English, Sandy? Sandy: No, I _.,is,is,are,are,is,Is,is not / isnt,is,Are,am not,Exercise,用聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞to be的正確形式填空,1）I _ a teacher. My wife _ a nurse. 2) _this bag yours? Yes, it _. 3) _the clothes your uncles? Yes, I think so. 4) _your brother in No. 1 Middle School? 5) M

17、y aunt _not a doctor. She _ an office worker. 6) Li Ping and I _ Chinese. 7) Which _for me, this one or that one? 8) _you all here, Helen?,am,is,Is,is,Are,Is,is,is,are,is,Are,9)My parents_in Nanjing. 10) One of my sisters _in Shanghai. 11) These are my brothers trousers. Mine _over there. 12) Where

18、_the boys? They _in the TV room. 13) What colour _red and green? 14) Id like to _ your pen friend. 15) Here _your gloves. 16) What _your job?,are,is,are,are,are,is,be,are,is,I _ a girl. My name _ Mary. I _ in Class 2, Grade 7. I _ 12 years old. Here _ my family photo. Look! These _ my parents and th

19、ose _ my grandparents. This boy _ my brother. He _ 15 years old now. That _ my cat. It _ very lovely.,在下面的短文中填入適當(dāng)?shù)腷e動(dòng)詞：,am,is,am,am,is,are,are,is,is,is,is,選用am, is, are完成下列句子。,1. I _ a Chinese boy. 2. Annie _ Simons cousin. 3. We _ from Shanghai. 4. You _ my good friends. 5. Millie and I _ in the same class. 6. Kitty and Amy _ happy here. 7. Andys brothers _ not in China. 8. This is my dog. It _ very lovely.,am,is,are,are,are,are,are,is,Exercises:,I _ an English teacher. We _ in the classroom. Our school _ big. You _ middle school students. These books _ on the desk. Eddie