湖北省咸寧市2019年中考英語(yǔ)真題試題.docx

湖北省咸寧市2019年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷考生注意： 1. 本試卷分試題卷（共8頁(yè)）和答題卷（共2頁(yè)）；全卷共78個(gè)小題（含2個(gè)選做題）；滿(mǎn)分120分，考試時(shí)間:120分鐘。 2. 考生答題前，請(qǐng)將自己所在學(xué)校、姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卷指定的位置，并認(rèn)真閱讀答題卷上的注意事項(xiàng)。 3. 考生答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卷上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，寫(xiě)在試題卷上無(wú)效。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共40分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卷上。一、情景交際聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)提示句，從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回應(yīng)提示句的最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每個(gè)提示句前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽(tīng)完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每個(gè)提示句讀兩遍。（每小題1.5分，共7.5分）1.A.Yes, Id loveto. B.You are welcome. C.Never mind.2.A. Eat dumpings. B.Eatmooncakcs. C.Eat hamburgers.3.A. lm fine. B. I agree with you. C. lm good at it.4.A. AII right. B.Not at all. C.Good idea.5.A. You are kidding.B.Of course not. C.Thank you.二、聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)選圖聽(tīng)下面五段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)問(wèn)題，從下面所給的A、B、C、D、E、F六個(gè)圖片選項(xiàng)中，選出相應(yīng)問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)（其中有1個(gè)為干擾選項(xiàng)）。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后. 你將有5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。（每小題1.5分，共7.5分）三、對(duì)話(huà)理解聽(tīng)下面三段對(duì)話(huà)，從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出相應(yīng)問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽(tīng)完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。 （每小題1.5分，共15分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答1113小題。11. What type of music does the boy likemost? A. Jazz. B.Rock. C.Folk.12. The girl often listens to the music before. A. going to school B.havingdinner C. going to bed13. Where arethey going next weekend? A. To England. B. To a rock concert. C.To the Rolling Stones home.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答1416小題。14. What color is the bag? A. Blue. B.Black. C.Brown.15. What is in the bag? A. Some cards and keys. B.Some money and keys. C.Some money and cards.16. The two speakersafe_. A. clerk and customer B. teacher and student C.boss and worker聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答1720小題。17.The boy is late becauce of. A.a bad headache B. getting up late C.heavy traffic18. How is the boys school life? A. Terrible.B.Fine.C.Boring.19. How many languages can the new student speak? A. Three. B.Four. C.Five.20. What are they going to do next? A. Learn languages.B. Go to England. C.See a movie.四、短文理解聽(tīng)下面一段短文，從每小題A、 B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出相應(yīng)問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)短文前，你將有30秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各小題。短文讀兩遍。 （每小題2分，共10分）21. What will the volunteers work for? A.A magazine. B.A newspaper. C. A website.22. What can the volunteers do? A. Take photos. B. Report news. C.Surf the Internet.23. All the volunteers should prefer to work_. A. separately B.together C.in pairs24. When will the volunteetd do the work? A. In their Free time. B.While their teachers are teaching. C. When they are busy with homework.25. How can the volunteers take part in this activity?A. Tell their parents. B. Ask their teachers. C.Speak to the headmaster.第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共25分）五、單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的A、 B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入相應(yīng)空格處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題1分，共13分）26. Do you know 2019 is the year ofthe Pig?Sure. The pig is_twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖).A. a B.an C. the D./27. Creative morning_are popularin our school.Yes，we dance to fun music, suchas the song Calorie(卡路里). A. exams B. exercises C.examples D.expressions24. Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu. Thats true. Its an important part of Chinese_. A. invention B.story C. cultureD.custom29. The 55kilometer HZMB（港珠澳大橋）opened to the public on Oct. 24th. 2018.It is_crosssea bridge in the wortd, linking Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao. A. long B. longer C.longest D.the longest30.Thanksto our government, we can have a new library next week. Thats great! And we will read books there_a month.A. before B. in C. by D.until31. Jimmy, the books are everywhere in your study. Surry, Mom. Ill_at once.A. put them on B. put them away C.put them out D. put them up32. Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? Right. 5G will allow us_English movies faster than ever.A. download B.downloads C.to download D.downloading33. Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room? No. Itbe Sarah. She has gone to Italy. A. neednt B.may not C.cantD.wont34.The passenger refused to move after taking another ones seat!What a shame! Heaccording to the newly credit system(誠(chéng)信體系). A. punish B.punishcdC.will punish D.willbe punished35. Come and see! The baby is crying.Please do something to make him. A.stop crying B. stop to cry C.crying D.cry36. Lets go climbing if it_this Saturday. Good idea. But nobody knows ifit. A. is fine; rains B.isfine; will rainC.willbe fine; rains D. will be fine; will rain37.Iam worried about_I can entera good high school or not.Take it easy. Believe in yourself! A. that B. when C. whether D. where38.The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary (周年)ofthe founding ofthe Peoples Republic of China.As we know,_.We have made great achievements in many fields. A. many hands make Iight work B. money isnt everything C. well begun is half done D.somethingis better than nothing六、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后每小題所給的A、 B、 C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題1分，共12分） John was driving through a small country town, feeling quite lost and 39 , He washappy when he saw a small 40 coming up on the right side ofthe road. John quickly 41 his car, and walked inside the restaurant. John saw a blackboard with a 42 written on it. It said, “Todays Special(特價(jià)菜):Vegetable Soup with Fried Chicken and Roast Potatoes.” “Wow. that sounds pretty good!” John thought to43 .He decided that he would try thisspecial. “Ill take the special,” John said to the waiter when he cameover to44 Johns order.But afew minutes after receiving his order, John called the waiter45 to his tahle.He was46 “Is this the special? It says vegetable soup, but there are no 47 inthis soup at all! Italso says fried chicken. but the chicken isnt 48And it says roast potatoes, but thesepotatoes arent toasted theyve been boiled. Whatis going on here?” The waiter was not used to 49 peopld from the city. He wasnt quite sure what to say tothis angry customer. But he finally found a way to answer the man. “My good man,” the waitersaid while looking down at John over his glasses,“that is the reason why it is so 50 !”39.A.full B.lucky C.hungry D.proud40. A. shop B. restaurant C.hospital D.factory41. A. drove B. parked C.sold D. bought42. A. book B. dictionary C.diary D. note43.A.himself B.herself C. itself D. themselves44.A. put B. take C.bring D.cancel45. A. back B. on C.up D.away46. A.happy B.satisfied C.angry D.shy47. A. carrots B.tomatoes C.beans D.vegetables48. A. boiled B. cooked C.friedD.cut49.A.agreeing with B. going with C. fighting with D.dealing with50.A.delicious B.special C.good D.perfect第三部分閱讀理解（共30分）七、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文。5160小題為選擇題，從每篇短文后所給每小題的A、B、C、 D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案；61-65小題為填空題。（每小題2分，共30分）A In ancient times, there was a king who loved flowers, His palace was always decorated withbeautiful orchids(蘭花)and other flowers. As the king grew older, he knew that one day he wouldhave to give up his throne(王位).So he had tofind someone to rulethc country. The other day, the king had anidea. He asked his servants to travel to every part of thecountry and giveevery citizen a single orchid seed(種子),Hethen announced that the person whogrew the most beautiful orchid would take his throne. Everyone in the country then got their own seed. One young man named David wasespecially excited about the news. because he had experience in growing flowers himself. David planted his seed ina pot and put it in a placewheve it would get lots of sunlight. Hewatcheditcarefully every day. But as hard as he tried, his flower simply would not grow. Finally, it was time for everyone to give their flowers to the king. David took his empty pottoche palace. “Your Majesty(尊敬的陛下),I am sorryto say that I could not grow an orchid, ButI hope you can see that I tried my best,” he said. The king wasmoved by Davids honesty. Although he did not choose David as the new king,he gave David a job as a royal court judge(法官).He helieved that Davids honesty would makehim therighi person to make sure the justice(公正)in the country.51.According to the kings order, who could be the next king? A. The man who wasthe smanest. B. The man who was the most honest, C. The man who could plant the best seed. D. The man who could grow the most beautiful orchid.52. What do we know about David? A. He told a joke to the king. B. He failed to grow the kings orchid. C. He was good at growing orchids. D.He was chosen to be the next king.53. What does theunddrlindd word“it” refersto in Paragraph 4? A. The pot. B.His flower. C.The seed. D.The sunlight.54. What can we learn from the story? A. David was the only winner inthe end. B. It is stupid of the king to choose David as ajudge. C. It is impolite ofDavid to give an empty pot to the palace. D. The king believed honesty was very important for ajudge.55. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. Honesty is the Best Policy B.How to Grow OrchidsC. Flowers are the Best Gifts D.Its Very Easy to Grow OrchidsBThe year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. Thats because it will hold not only the24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. On Aug. 6th, 2018, thc official emblem(會(huì)徽) for the HangZhou Asian Games was released(發(fā)布)The city won the hosting rights for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese cityto host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010. First held in1951, the Asian Games is the largest multisport event in Asia.It also means alot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the firsi large international sports eventto be hostedby China. China News Service reported. To makethe Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built agreat numher of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and AsianGames Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. Since then, Chinahas improved its global image(國(guó)際形象)，China Youth Daily reported. For the 2022 Asian Games. Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues(場(chǎng)館),according to China Youth Daily. The themesof the Hangzhou Asian Games are “green, smart,economical(節(jié)儉) and civilized”. All theGamess buildings will beenvironmentally friendly.56. Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games? A. Hangzhou. B. Guangzhou. C. Shanghai. D. Beijing.57. What does the underlined word“themes” mean in the last paragraph? A. 意義 B. 主題 C.內(nèi)涵 D. 標(biāo)題58. Accordingto the passage, how did the Beijing Asian Games influence China? A. It improved Chinaseconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì)). B. It helped China attract more tourists. C. Guangzhou built a lot ofroads and gyms. D. It helped the world see China and its achievemems.59. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. The first Asian Games was held in 1951. B. Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022. C. China has already hosted the Asian Games three times. D. All the 19th Asian Games buildingswill be environmentally friendly.60. What is the main idea ofthe passage? A. How to prepare forthe Asian Games. B. The development of the Asian Games in China. C. Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games. D. How the 19th Asian Games emblem was designed.C Look around when youre on a subway. What is the most popular time-killing(消磨時(shí)間的)activity? In China, most people play on their smart phone. While in other countries. people oftenenjoy reading. On average(平均),each Chinese person read less than eight books in 2018, according to arecentsurvey from the Chinese Academy of Press and Publication. But Chinese people/spend/_an average of 26 minuteson WeChat Reading every day.在許多西方國(guó)家，人們?cè)谌魏螘r(shí)間都會(huì)閱讀。Even backpackers（背包客）enjoy readingbooks when they are having a break at the beach or relaxing from a hike. Reading books builds abridge/btwin/_our lives and the unknown world. Many hotels abroad also offer book-exchanges for visitors. Simply drop off your finishedbooks and take those ones that other people left behind.In most US middle schools, teachers give students a reading listevery few weeks. Mostbooks areeasy to read, so students wont lose their confidence of reading. Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books.In order to encourage people toread more. China is planning to foster(培養(yǎng))the habits of reading in its law, Although this hasboth good and bad sides,_.61.填寫(xiě)單詞：根據(jù)文中、兩處音標(biāo)填寫(xiě)單詞。/spend/btwin/62.將文中處劃線句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)：63將文中處劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)：64補(bǔ)全短文：從下面四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入文中處劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。 A.it can be seenas a way to foster ones interest B. it can be seen as a way to build somebody up C.it can be seen as a way to develop ones reading habits D. it can be seen as a way to improve ones writing ability65. Whats the purpose ofhaving good reading habits according to the passage?第四部分書(shū)面表達(dá)（共25分）八、短文填空閱讀下面短文,