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ReadingLostcivilizations,Unit3Backtothepast,Wherearetheplacesinthepictures?Whathaveyouknownaboutthem?Whatelsedoyouwanttoknowaboutthem?,Pompeii,Loulan,1.Whatcountryistheauthorfrom?2.WhatisonemainsimilaritybetweenPompeiiandLoulan?3.WhowasmadedirectorofthePompeiidigin1860?4.WhoisProfessorZhang?,Canada.,Bothofthembecamelostcivilizationabout2,000yearsago.,TheItalianarchaeologistGiuseppeFiorelli.,Anarchaeologistfromthelocalculturalinstitute.,AReadthediaryentriesquicklyandanswerthesequestions.,C1Howwelldidyouunderstandthedetailsinthediary?Readitagaincarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.,WhathappenedtoPompeiiinAugustAD79?2.Howwastheburiedcitydiscovered?,MountVesuviuseruptedandlava,ashandrockspouredoutofitontothesurroundingcountryside.AllthepeopleinPompeiiwereburiedalive,andsowasthecity.,Itwasdiscoveredinthe18thcenturywhenafarmerfoundsomestonewithwritingonit.Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure,whichcausedmuchdamage.Soin1860,theItalianarchaeologistGiuseppeFiorelliwasmadedirectorofthePompeiidig.,3.WhatwerethesteppingstonesalongtheroadinPompeiiusedfor?4.WhywasLoulananimportantcityabout2,000yearsago?5.HowdomanypeoplethinkLoulandisappeared?6.Accordingtothelastsentence,howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthelossofLoulan?,Withthestones,peopledidnothavetostepinthemudinthestreetsonrainydays.,BecauseitwasastoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWest,ItwasgraduallycoveredoverbysandstormsfromAD200toAD500.,Shefeltthatitwasapity!,1Ifeelluckytohavewonaplaceonthistrip.2ThismorningwewenttoalectureaboutPompeii.3Unfortunately,allthepeoplewereburiedalive,andsowasthecity!4Howamazing!,C2Thewritersofdiariesoftenrecordfeelingsoropinions(emotions)aswellaswhattheyhavedone(actions).Dothesentencesbelowexpressemotions(E)oractions(A)?,E/AE/AE/AE/A,5Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure.WhenIwalkedaroundthecity,Isawstreetsjustastheyhadbeen.Iamsoexcitedtobehere!8Svenfoundtheremainsofbuildingburiedunderthesand.,E/AE/AE/AE/A,1thecity2which3there4it5that,D2Findthefollowingwordsinthetextanddecidewhattheyreferto.,Pompeii,thefactthatpeoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure,nearPompeii,Loulan,thefactthatthedesertwasonceagreenlandwithenormoustrees,Readingstrategy:readingdiaryentries,Whenyouarereadingdiaryentriesrecordingsomeonestravels,youshouldlookfor:,datesandplacenames,factsandhistoricalinformation,personalfeelingsandopinions,Itwasfounded.,ItwastakenoverbytheRomans.,MountVesuviuserupted.,GiuseppeFiorelliwasmadedirectorofthePompeiidig.,Itexistedasacommercialcity.,Itwascoveredovergraduallybysandstorms.,ItwasdiscoveredbyaSwedishexplorer.,FindthehistoricalinformationaboutPompeiiandLoulan.,DiscussionIsitusefulforpeopletostudythingsfromthepast?Whyorwhynot?Sinceaslongagoas1553peoplehavesaid,Historyrepeatsitself.Whatdoyouthinkthissayingmeans?Doyouagreewithit?Whyorwhynot?,HomeworkReadthepassagecarefullyandreviewthenewwordsandphrases.2.Makeasummaryofthetext.,ReadingLostcivilizations,Unit3Backtothepast,BothPompeiiin_andLoulaninChinabecame_about2000yearsago.Pompeiiwas_inthe8thcenturyBCandwas_bytheRomansin89BC.On24thAug.AD79,MountVesuvius_andthecitywere_.Loulanwasa_ontheSilkRoad.Itdisappearedunderthe_.Therearejustafew_left.Some_,suchascoinsandpaintedpots,wasfound.,Fillintheblankswithproperwords.,Italy,Iost,civilizations,founded,taken,over,erupted,buried,alive,stopping,point,storm,ruins,treasure,GivetheEnglishwordsaccordingtothedefinitions.,(ofavolcano)throwoutoflavaandash,actorspeakforagroup,sadly,unluckily,rich,partsofabuildingthatremainafterithasbeenbadlydamagedordestroyed,huge,takecontrolof,providespacefor,erupt,represent,unfortunately,wealthy,ruins,enormous,takeover,house,Wordstudy,1.representvt.,1)actorspeakforagroup,Thecompetitionattractedover500contestants8differentcountries.,representing,ThePresidentwasattheceremonybytheVice-President.,represented,2)tobeasymbolof,Eachcoloronthechartadifferentdepartment.,represents,Theroseadifferentdepartment.,represents,2.takeover:takecontrolof,Thearmyhastheparty.Thefirmhasbyalargecompany.Whenhewasillhissonthebusiness.,takenover,beentakenover,tookover,3.unfortunatelyadv.unluckily,regrettably,hewasinjuredinthefirstgame.,Iwontbeabletoattendthemeeting.,Unfortunately,Unfortunately,unfortunateadj.,Itwasanaccident.Itisthatyoumissedthemeeting.,unfortunate,unfortunate,4.aliveadj.living,notdead,Shewasstillwhenshewassenttothehospital.Hewasburiedintheearthquake.,alive,alive,*live,living,lively,Shesachildandpopularwitheveryone.fishcoverageoftheWorldCuplanguages,lively,live,live,living,5.destroyvt.todamagesth.sobadlythatitnolongerexists,works,Thebuildingwasbyfire.Theyvealltheevidence.Herhusbandwaskilledinthewar,which_herhopesofhappiness.,destroyed,destroyed,6.housevt.toprovideaspacefor,Thegovernmentwilltakemeasurestotherefugees.Thegallery2000worksofmodernart.,house
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