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課時訓(xùn)練(二)modules 510(七上)(限時:30分鐘).2020原創(chuàng) 完形填空do you have a nickname(昵稱)?most of us get one from our 1, way of dressing, or personality. but for cities, the meaning of their nicknames has 2 more to it than those. many big cities have 3, like new yorkthe big apple, romethe eternal(永久的) city, and londonthe great smog. 4 do cities have these nicknames? 5 the 1920s, there were many races in new york.people called the prizes of these races apples.a famous writer first called new york the big apple, 6 new york is a place where many people would like to visit: the biggest prize of all.for rome, just like its name, the answer is clear.romans 7 that no matter what happened to the world, rome would always go on.rome has been 8 important center in the world for more than 2,000 years.as for london,in the victorian period(18371901), it had problems with its air. later in 1952, 9 air pollution made 10,000 people get ill.but now the air of london 10 better.some people even say the air pollution in beijing now is like that of victorian london.sound interesting? does your city have a nickname?()1.a. appleb.awardc.appearanced.race()2.a. manyb.muchc.mored.most()3.a. storiesb.traditionsc.nicknamesd.reasons()4.a. whichb.wherec.whatd.why()5.a. inb.fromc.asd.at()6.a. sob.becausec.andd.but()7.a. believedb.knewc.guessedd.heard()8.a. ab.anc.thed./()9.a. naturalb.seriousc.cleard.excellent()10.a. had becomeb.has been become c.becamed.has become. 閱讀理解the 18-year-old deliveryman(快遞員) mao zhaomu first hit the headlines(頭條) in march after sending a text message in english to one of his customers, a student in sisu(sichuan international studies university).“hello, your phone was power off when i called you. your meal have been put by me on the vending machine(自動售貨機). please carry it home after you see the message. thank you. have a pleasant meal.” surprised to receive a message in english from a deliveryman, the student posted a screenshot(屏幕截圖) of it on weibo. the post soon was viral, and more and more people got to know him. mao later explained he just wanted to practice his language skills at that time, and was sure that all sisu students would understand.one year ago, after dropping out of school, mao worked as a deliveryman for a restaurant near sisu. he also got a job at a nearby restaurant to “talk with foreigners”. in order to keep his dream of learning english alive, mao chatted in english-language groups online every day after finishing work.he was inspired to continue his language education by his former english teacher. “my english teacher was also a self-taught exam student,” mao said. “i believe i can do that, too.”early last month, mao stopped delivering food and concentrated(專心) on preparations for the examination and college application(申請).finally, his efforts paid off. he received his admission(錄取) letter from sisu on august 10.“now, when i walk in sisu, i am not a deliveryman, but a student,” mao said.1.the underlined word “viral” in paragraph 2 can be replaced by .()a. surprisingb.commonc.populard.amazing2.why did mao zhaomu send a short message to his customer in english?()a. to show off his english.b.to finish his work.c.to practice his english.d.to make his customer satisfied.3.how can mao zhaomu keep his dream of learning english alive?()a. by working near sisu.b.by delivering meals.c.by chatting in english-language groups online.d.by sending messages to his customers in english.4.who inspired mao zhaomu most?()a. his parents.b.his study buddy.c.his former english teacher.d.his friends.5.which of the following can be the best title of this passage?()a. mao zhaomu and his dream of learning englishb.the ways to learn englishc.the importance of learning englishd.a popular deliveryman.2019德州改編 選詞填空閱讀下列短文,用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。(每詞限用一次)many animal if love tour send build only proud aswith its black-white coat, the animal is one of the most precious(珍貴的) 1. in the world. it is native to china, 2. called the “national treasure”. its name is panda. the name of “panda” now refers to the giant panda.in china, besides the great wall and the terracotta army, the giant panda also attracts the world-wide 3.as the most famous animal of china, the giant panda appears in the logo(標(biāo)志) of the world wildlife fund for nature (wwf). it also has 4. chances than other animals to be the mascot (吉祥物) of international games held in china. and it shows up as an actor on the big screen, such as kung fu panda.the giant panda is regarded 5. the symbol of peace. in japanese history records, the tang dynasty 6. a couple of bears and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to japan. the “two bears” were giant pandas.one female panda usually has 7. one baby, and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins anyway.8. you want to see them, youd better go to chengdu. why? because the main breeding (繁育) centers 9. around this area years ago. certainly some zoos also have giant pandas, such as beijing zoo, chongqing zoo, etc.the giant pandas are so 10. creatures (生物). more and more people become fans of them.2019菏澤改編任務(wù)型閱讀paper cutting is one of the traditional folk arts in china. it is a kind of popular folk arts and has been popular for about 1,500 years. lets learn about paper cutting.wonderful meaningspaper cutting has some wonderful meanings. in our mind, paper cutting can always bring us happiness and good luck. at the spring festival, people put up “fu” on doors or windows. at a wedding, people also put up “xi”.the largest paper cutting in the worldthe largest paper cutting was made by gao xiao-dong. it has an area of about 456 square meters. (a)它和籃球場(court)一樣大。why are most paper cuttings red?in old times, people respected the sun. red is the color of the sun. (b)we always regard red as the symbol of hope and good luck. now, we can still see red everywhere in china. the walls of old palaces are red. lanterns are red. weddings are always full of red things, too.black paper cutting in shanzhouits true that most paper cuttings are red. but paper cuttings in shanzhou, henan province are black. black is the best color there. shanzhou is a dry place. (c)black, local, for, cuttings, people, wish, make, to, the, paper, rain. 1.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。what can paper cutting always bring us in our mind? 2.將(a)處畫線句子翻譯成英語。 3.將(b)處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。 4.將(c)處所給單詞連成一個語意完整的句子。 5.給短文擬一個英文標(biāo)題。 .根據(jù)中文提示補全句子(每空一詞)。1.2019樂山請幫我開一下電腦好嗎?我要發(fā)一封電子郵件。would you please the computer? i need to send an email.2.2019赤峰你們學(xué)校多久舉行一次運動會? does your school hold a sports meeting?3.2019宿遷王俊凱擅長唱歌和打籃球。wang junkai singing and playing basketball.4.請安靜, 孩子們在睡覺。please be quiet. the children .5.這種玩具汽車正在這個商店中出售。this kind of toy car is in the shop.【參考答案】.主旨大意 本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了紐約、羅馬以及倫敦的昵稱的來源。1.c此處指人獲得綽號的三個方面。appearance意為“外貌”,符合語境。2.bmuch可以放在比較級的前面修飾比較級。故選b。3.c從上文可知,城市與人一樣也有昵稱,故答案為c。4.d文章第二至四段主要講的是紐約、羅馬、倫敦這三個城市的昵稱的來源。因此應(yīng)選d。5.a6.b7.a根據(jù)后句“no matter what happened to the world, rome would always go on”可推知,羅馬人相信,不管發(fā)生什么事,羅馬將永遠存在。故選a。8.b9.b10.d根據(jù)語境可知,倫敦現(xiàn)在的空氣已經(jīng)變好了。故用現(xiàn)在完成時。.主旨大意這篇短文介紹了因用英語送外賣而走紅的外賣小哥毛召木,他這樣做是為了學(xué)習(xí)英語,現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)成為四川外國語大學(xué)的一名學(xué)生。1.c詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線單詞所在的句子“the post soon was viral, and more and more people got to know him.”可知,越來越多的人通過這個帖子認識了毛召木,由此可推測viral應(yīng)該為“流行的,受歡迎的”,與popular同義。故選c。2.c細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段中的“mao later explained he just wanted to practice his language skills at that time”可知,毛召木送外賣時用英語發(fā)送信息是為了練習(xí)他的語言技能。故選c。3.c細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段中的“in or
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