高考英語閱讀理解(時文廣告)解題技巧和訓(xùn)練方法及練習(xí)題(含答案)一

1、高考英語閱讀理解 ( 時文廣告 ) 解題技巧和訓(xùn)練方法及練習(xí)題( 含答案 )(1)一、高中英語閱讀理解時文廣告類1閱讀理解here list some biggest and best bookstores in beijing:wangfujing xinhua bookstoreit is the one of the best bookstores in beijing and largest chain bookshop in china with thousands of branches. it offers a large collection of books involvin

2、g politics, economics, literature, education, art and science, with a total number of nearly 200,000 books. vcds, dvds and digital reading materials can also be found in the bookshop.opening hours: 09:00 - 21:30location: no.218, wangfujing street, dongcheng district (next to oriental plaza)china boo

3、kstoreas one of the best bookstores in beijing, it is not a very big one, but it offers many traditional chinese literature works. the new books here are at an 80% discount normally, while there are some second hand books as well at much cheaper prices. additionally, you will find an impressive sele

4、ction of books on chinese painting, calligraphy and photography.opening hours: 09:00 - 17:00 (weekdays)location: no.115, east liulichang street, xicheng districtbeijing language and culture university press bookstorethis is the best one from which to buy chinese language learning books of all levels

5、. there are also dictionaries, encyclopedias, linguistic books and reading materials from which to choose.opening hours: 09:00 - 17:00 (weekdays) 09:00 - 16:00 (weekends)location: chengfu rd, haidian districtbeijing book buildingthere is a great variety of books from which you may choose. in this bi

6、ggest bookstore in beijing, you will find books written in english in the basement, and there are many chinese language learning materials on the third floor. the personnel in the bookshop are very helpful, and they speak english.opening hours: 09:00 - 21:00location: no.17, west changan avenue, xich

7、eng district（ 1） where are you most likely to find affordable new books at a lower price?（ 2） which bookstore has the longest opening hours on weekdays?a.china bookstore.b.wangfujing xinhua bookstore.c.beijing language and culture university press bookstore.d.beijing book building.（3） what is specia

8、l about beijing book building?a.it sells chinese language learning books.b.it features the largest variety of books.c.it has many floors and sections.d.its staff can communicate in english.【答案】 （ 1） d（ 2） b（ 3） d【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。介紹了北京幾家規(guī)模最大最棒的書店。（ 1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù) china bookstore 部分中的 “ thenew books her

9、e are at an 80%discount normally, while there are some second hand books as well at much cheaper prices.可知中國書店新書打8 折，二手書很多，價格更便宜。書店位置在no.115, east liulichangstreet, xicheng district. 故選 d。（ 2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù) wangfujing xinhua bookstore 部分中的 “ opening hours: 09:00 -21:30” ;china bookstore部分中的 “ opening hou

10、rs: 09:00- 17:00 (weekdays)” ;beijing languageandcultureuniversitypress bookstore部 分 中 的 “ openinghours:09:00-17:00(weekdays)” ;beijing book building部分中的 “ opening hours: 09:00- 21:00”知可4 家書店的營業(yè)時間中wangfujing xinhua bookstore 工作日營業(yè)時間最長。故選b。（ 3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù) beijing book building 部分中的 “ the personnel in t

11、he bookshopare very helpful, and they speak english. 北”京圖書大廈的特色是員工會說英語。而前三個選項是書店共有的特點，不是北京圖書大廈的特色。故選d?！军c評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。2閱讀理解things to do in cabo corrientes, jalisco, mexicomajahuitas island tourduration: 6h 30mlet yourself be spoiled by the natur

12、e in the majahuitas island (natural reserve) while you do different beach and sea activities, such as snorkeling (潛游 ), kayak (劃獨木舟 )tour and more. eight delicious options from our menu will please your taste during lunch time, also your favorite drink will be prepared in our bar.las marietas eco di

13、scoveryduration: 6hsnorkel, swim, and kayak through the beautiful rock formations around the marietas islands. beloved by jacques cousteau for their rich marine life and clear waters, this underwater playground is an ideal place to spend the afternoon.follow up your snorkeling adventure with a guide

14、d kayak trip. learn about the islands geologic past and keep your eyes peeled for migrating whales and playful groups of dolphins. back on the boat, have a tasty deli-style lunch featuring delicious sandwiches and salads, or kick back with a drink from the open bar while your crew set a course for y

15、our return to port.yelapa & majahuitas catamaran tourduration: 7h+set sail from puerta vallarta aboard a luxurious catamaran with the vast pacific ocean ahead and a refreshing sea breeze surrounding you. spend your morning snorkeling and exploring the peaceful cove of majahuitas. this coral reef and

16、 tropical fish-filled coastline is only accessible by boat, making it one of puerto vallartas best-kept hidden treasures.sayulita escapeduration: 3hhop on a powerful utv (utility task vehicle) to explore sayulita, a hip and relaxed beach town not far from vallarta. ride over muddy back roads and a r

17、iverbed to reach the small community famous for its laid-back atmosphere. soon after hitting the main road, your guide turns onto one of the dusty forest paths. pass by farms, fields, and a riverbed before reaching an isolated beach. when you are ready, a picnic lunch, open bar, and knowledgeable cr

18、ew await your return to the catamaran.（ 1） which tour lasts longest?a. sayulita escape.b. majahuitas island tourc. las marietas eco discovery.d. yelapa &majahuitas catamaran tour.（ 2） how does the tour sayulita escape differ from the other ones?（ 3） what can tourist enjoy on the tour las marietas ec

19、o discovery?a.speeding a boat on their own.b.playing with whales and dolphins.c.observing the history of rock formations.d.joining in amazing underwater activities.【答案】 （ 1） d（ 2） b（ 3） d【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了游客能夠在墨西哥的cabo corrientes 參加的一些旅游活動。（ 1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù) yelapa & majahuitas catamaran tour 部分中 “ du

20、ration:7h+ ”持續(xù)時間 :7 小時以上，以及分析各個活動的持續(xù)時長可知，yelapa & majahuitas catamaran tour歷時七個多小時，歷時最長，故選d。（ 2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)sayulita escape 部分中的 “ hopon a powerfulutv (utilitytaskvehicle) to explore sayulita, a hip andrelaxed beach town not far from vallarta.跳上一輛強大”的utv(實用任務(wù)車 )去探索sayulita，一個離瓦亞爾塔不遠的時尚休閑的海濱小鎮(zhèn)。以及分析其他活動可

21、知其他活動均以水上活動為主，只有這個旅行團是駕車旅行，主要在陸地上活動，可知sayulita escape的特別之處在于它的活動主要在陸地上舉行。故選b。（ 3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)las marietaseco discovery 部分中的 “ snorkel,swim,and kayakthrough the beautiful rock formations around the marietas islands. 在美麗的馬里塔斯群”島周圍的巖層中潛水、游泳和劃獨木舟?？芍?，游客可在這次活動中享受很多水下活動，故選d?！军c評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準確

22、捕捉細節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。3閱讀理解fallingwater is a house built over a waterfall in southwestern pennsylvania. frank lloyd wright, americas most famous architect, designed the house in 1935. it instantly became famous, and today it is a national historic landmark.in-depth tourthe tour is best if you desi

23、re a greater understanding of what wright was seeking to create with his masterwork. the number of visitors on each tour is limited and photography is permitted for personal use only. children nine years and older may be accompanied by adults on this tour.$65.00 per person (available by advance tick

24、et purchase only)daily from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.guided house tourthis tour features all the major rooms of the house and lasts about one hour. photography is not permitted during this tour. the guided house tour allows children six-year-old and older to enjoy the house with their parents.adults $

25、20.00 with advance purchase$23.00 when purchased on siteyouth (aged 6-12) $14.00 with advance purchase$17.00 when purchased on sitebrunch (早午餐 )tourthe guests join their guide for brunch before they leave. children nine years and older may be accompanied by adults on this tour. please allow three ho

26、urs in total for this experience.$115.00 per person (available by advance ticket purchase only)may through september- saturdays & sundays at 9:00 a.m.（ 1） what can we know about in-depth tour?a. the ticket is available on site.b. it is not available at 9:30 a.m.c. visitors are forbidden to take phot

27、os.d. the number of visitors is not limited.（ 2） how much will a couple with a girl aged 8 pay if they buy the guided house tour tickets inadvance?a. $34b. $63.c. $40.d. $54.【答案】 （ 1） b（ 2） d【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了一棟建在賓夕法尼亞州西南部瀑布上的房子流水別墅。（ 1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)in-depth tour部分中的 ” daily from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p

28、.m. 可知，“in-depthtour 在每日上午十時至下午四時之間開放。由此可知，早上9:30是不開放的。故選 b。（ 2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)guided house tour 部分中的 ”adults $20.00 with advancepurchase 成“人 - $20.00，預(yù)購；以及 ” youth(aged 6-12) $14.00 with advance purchase-12“6歲的青少年 - $14.00，預(yù)購，可知，一對夫婦帶著一個8 歲的女孩買導(dǎo)游房的門票需要花費$20.00*2 +$14.00=$54.00 。故選 d。【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解題型的考查，是

29、一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要主準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。4閱讀理解smart kids festival eventssmart kids is a collection of one hundred events scheduled in october. this year, it is experimenting with pay what you decide (pwyd). that is, you can decide to pay what you wantto or can afford, after you have attended an event.

30、 you can pre-book events without paying for a ticket in advance. here are some of the directors picks.walk on the wild sidenot ticketed, freejoin storyteller sarah law to hear science stories about animals. along the way youll meet all sorts of beautiful creatures and discover life cycles and food c

31、hains. best suited to children aged 5-9. children under 8 must be accompanied by an adult.introduction to wavespre-book, pwydsubjects range from sound waves to gravity waves, and from waves of light to crashing waveson the ocean. mike goldsmithexplores the fundamentalfeatures shared by all waves in

32、thenatural world.science in the fieldnot ticketed, freethis storytelling night features a scientist sharing his favourite memories of gathering first-hand data on various field trips. come along for inspiring and informative stories straight from the scientists mouth. join mark samuels to find out m

33、ore in this fun-filled workshop.festival dinnerpre-book, 25 per personwhether you want to explore more about food, or just fancy a talk over a meal, join us to mark the first science festival in london. which foods should you eat to trick your brain into thinking that you are full? find out more fro

34、m tom crawford.（ 1） in which event can you decide the payment?a. walk on the wild side b. introduction to waves c. science in the field d. festival dinner（ 2） who will talk about experiences of collecting direct data?a.sarah law.b.mike goldsmith.c.mark samuels.d.tom crawford.（ 3） what do the four ev

35、ents have in common?a.family-based.b.science-themed.c.picked by children.d.filled with adventures.【答案】 （ 1） b（2） c（3） b【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了smart kids 收集的在十月份舉行的四項以科學(xué)會主題的活動，以及各個活動的內(nèi)容和特色。（ 1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“ this year, it is experimenting with pay what you decide(pwyd). that is, you can decide to pay

36、what you want to or can afford可知 pwyd 中你可以”決定付款，而四項活動中只有introduction to waves 有 pwyd，故選 b。（ 2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù) science in the field 部分中的 “ thisstorytelling night features ascientist sharing his favourite memories of gathering first-hand data on various field trips.可知mark samuels 會分享他最喜歡的收集各種實地考察第一手數(shù)據(jù)的記憶。故選

37、c?！保?3）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第二段中的“join storyteller sarah law to hear science stories aboutanimals.和”講故事的薩拉勞一起來聽關(guān)于動物的科學(xué)故事；第三段中的“ subjects range fromsound waves to gravity waves, and from waves of light to crashing waves on the ocean.實驗對象”范圍從聲波到重力波，從光波到撞擊海洋的波浪；第四段中的“this storytellingnightfeatures a scientist shar

38、ing his favourite memories of gathering first-hand data on various fieldtrips. 這”位科學(xué)家會分享他最喜歡的收集各種實地考察第一手數(shù)據(jù)的記憶；以及最后一段中的“ whether you want to explore more about food, or just fancy a talk over a meal, join us tomark the first science festival in london. 無”論你是想探索更多關(guān)于食物的知識，還是只是想邊吃邊聊，加入我們來紀念倫敦首屆科學(xué)節(jié)吧?？芍@四

39、項活動的共同點都是以科學(xué)為主題的，故選 b?！军c評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。5閱讀理解dreaming of summer picnics filled with family and fun? weve come up with 4 of the top picnic areas across the us.cumberland islands, georgiajust a few hours south of savannah, this national seashore is

40、 a wonderful picnic place. its anunspoiled place in the deep south with over 50 miles of hiking trails ( 小徑 ). covered in spanish moss, the trails are lined with trees and since its still a rural area, the stars line up for a grand show at night and create the perfect evening starlit picnic opportun

41、ity.grant park, chicagoif you are looking for delicious food in chicago,go for a taste of a 20-day, lake-front, foodiefestival that happens in october each year. grab a spot near the fountain to enjoy your picnic, appreciate the city scenery and lake views and relax with family and friends. if you a

42、re there on july 4th, be sure to plan the day to include the fireworks display at the navy pier.cranberry islands, mainehere, youll enjoy natural picnics with island views. the islands are a delightful group of islands about 20 minutes offshore from acadia national park. you can visit the islands by

43、 private boat or ferry service. bring a picnic basket along for the ride as its a romantic picnic area to take your special someone or go for a family outing to visit the islands.big sur, californiathe point lobos state reserve is a small gem. besides the coastal wildlife there are rare plant commun

44、ities, and unique geological formations. its good to have a picnic there. we recommend bringing a telescope, because much of the wildlife can be seen only at a distance.（ 1） why does the writer advise us to go to cumberland islands?（ 2） where can you enjoy observing wildlife with a telescope?a. at t

45、he navy pier.b. at the point lobos state reserve.c. at acadia national park.d. in the deep south.（ 3） where can we most probably read this passage?a. in a personal dairy.b. in a science report.c. in a geography textbook.d. in a travel magazine.【答案】 （ 1） d（2） b（3） d【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四個最佳野餐地點。（ 1）考

46、查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的 “ covered in spanish moss, the trails are lined with trees and since its still a rural area, the stars line up for a grand show at night and create the perfect 小路”上爬滿了西班牙苔蘚，兩旁種滿了樹。由于這里仍然 evening starlit picnic opportunity.是一個鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū)，所以星星們會在晚上排起隊來參加盛大的表演，這是在夜晚星光照耀下野餐的絕佳機會。可知作者建議我們?nèi)タ膊m群島，因為

47、那里保持著原生態(tài)。故選d。（ 2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“ besidesthe coastal wildlifethereare rare plantcommunities, and unique geological formations. its good to have a picnic there. we recommendbringing a telescope, because much of the wildlife can be seen only at a distance.除沿海野生動”物外，還有珍稀植物群落和獨特的地質(zhì)構(gòu)造。在那里野餐很好。我們建議帶上望遠鏡，因

48、為很多野生動物只能在遠處看到?？芍趖he point lobos 國家保護區(qū)可以享受用望遠鏡觀察野生動物的樂趣。故選b。（ 3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段“ dreamingof summer picnics filled withfamily and fun?weve come up with 4 of the top picnic areas across the us.夢想著充滿家庭和樂”趣的夏日野餐?我們列出了全美4 個最佳野餐地。以及文章主要介紹了四個最佳野餐地點可知最可能在一本旅游雜志上讀到這篇文章。故選d?！军c評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考

49、生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。6閱讀理解a video of a three-year-old girl being kicked by her own mother during a photo shot went viral (瘋狂傳播 ) on thursday, indicating chinas under per forma nee in regulating the emerging child modeling industry.the girl, known as niu niu, was physically abused by her

50、 mother in several videos. the videoshave annoyed chinese media and internet users alike. many netizens and scholars call for local authorities to carry out further investigations into possible child abuse.in response to the public outcry (強烈抗議 ), niu nius mother issued an apology via sina weibo on

51、thursday, condemning accusations of abuse. she noted that she was merely guiding herdaughter for better shots and the girl is well looked after.despite her apology, many e-shops which used niu nius images for brand promotionhavecanceled their cooperation with the mother, while over 110 well-known ch

52、ild garment shops ontaobao have signed up for a campaign to provide better protection for child models.it is necessary to adopt comprehensive laws andregulations to furtherprotect thekids,preventing their parents and companies from exploiting (利用 ) them, fang zhiqing, a lawyer andchild protection ex

53、pert, said.niu niu is not alone. in zhili, a smalltown in zhejiang province, thousands of children fromacross china are taken here by their parents to seize the chance of fame. with a population of450,000. zhili has over 13,000 manufacturers of child clothing. in 2017, the town earned over 7billion

54、yuan by selling do thing for children online, thus providing opportunities for child models.chinas current advertisement lawisnt workablewhen it comes to theindustry ofchildmodeling, as it lacks clear supervision measures and clear legal punishment. fang added. it is important to issue new laws which regulate child modeling.（ 1） what caused the public outcry?（ 2） what happened after the public outcry?（ 3） what provided chances for chinese child models?a. the appearance of online shopping.b. the huge online sales of child clothi