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1、初中英語人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè),Unit 5 總復(fù)習(xí)課件,詞匯訓(xùn)練營,1,句型大闖關(guān),2,語法加油站,3,內(nèi)容大綱,詞匯訓(xùn)練營,一、快速說出下列單詞或短語。 1. 暴風(fēng)雨 n. _ 2. 突然地 adv. _ 3. 奇怪的;奇特的 adj. _ 4. 報(bào)道;公布 v.;n. _ 5. 地區(qū);地域 n. _ 6. 木;木頭 n. _ 7. 沉默;無聲 _ 8. 醒來;叫醒 _,rainstorm,suddenly,strange,report,area,wood,快速回憶所學(xué)單詞,看誰說得又快又準(zhǔn),in silence,wake up,silent adj. 沉默的,無聲的,rain + storm

2、rainstorm,9. 首先,起初_ 10. 開始 v. _ 11. 敲打;打敗 v. _ 12. 倚;碰;撞 prep. _ 倒下的;落下的 adj. _ 冰冷的;覆蓋著冰的 adj. _ 升起;提高;增加 v. _ 徹底地;完全地 adv. _ 事實(shí);實(shí)情 n. _,at first,begin,beat,against,快速回憶所學(xué)單詞,看誰說得又快又準(zhǔn),fallen,icy,rise,completely,truth,fall v. 下落;下降,begin to do sth. = begin doing sth.開始做某事,true adj. 真的;真正的;真實(shí)的,單詞填空,考查綜

3、合運(yùn)用能力,1. I was cutting my hair when the s_(奇怪的) man passed the door. 2. Robert and his friends were c_(完全)surprised to hear the news. 3. The news on TV r_(報(bào)道) that there was a rainstorm in the area. 4. We were climbing up the mountain when it began to rain _(heavy). 5. He had a fight with his best f

4、riend, and they walked home in_ (silent). 6.Kate didnt think her friend was telling the _(true) about the event,二、根據(jù)提示填空,trange,ompletely,eport,heavily,silence,truth,句型大闖關(guān),本單元重點(diǎn)句子有哪些?看誰說得多,What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm? 昨天當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來臨的時(shí)候人們正在做些什么,1)此句使用了過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),構(gòu)成為:waswere +現(xiàn)

5、在分詞。 2)at the time of 在. 的時(shí)候 (常用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí),2. My alarm didnt go off so I _ up late.我的鬧鐘沒有響,因此我_晚了,alarm n 鬧鐘 an alarm clock 一個(gè)鬧鐘 go off 發(fā)出響聲,(鬧鐘)鬧響,離開,本單元重點(diǎn)句子有哪些?看誰說得多,3. I called at seven and you didnt pick up. 我七點(diǎn)鐘給你打電話,你沒有接,pick up (=pick up the phone) 接電話 pick up 還有以下含義: 拾起;抱起 Thechildrenpickedupman

6、yseashellsattheseashore. 2) 搭載 Thecarstoppedtopickmeup. 汽車停下來接我,本單元重點(diǎn)句子有哪些?看誰說得多,4. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面沒有一絲光亮, 讓人感覺這是在午夜,1)with + n. +adv. 在句中做伴隨狀語。 2) feel like doing sth = would like/want to do sth想要做某事,5. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat

7、 heavily against the windows. 當(dāng)雨點(diǎn)開始重重 地打在窗戶上的時(shí)候,本正在幫助他的媽媽做晚飯,1)beat 在句中意為“敲打” ,此外,還有“打敗”的意思。 2)heavily 在很大程度上;大量地 3)against 介詞 ,“倚;碰;撞,本單元重點(diǎn)句子有哪些?看誰說得多,6. Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working .本的爸爸正在把木頭塊搭在窗戶上面,而他的媽媽

8、正在確保手電筒和收音機(jī)能正常使用,1)句中的連詞while的意思是 “當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”,while還可以 表示“而;然而”之意,用來說明和強(qiáng)調(diào)兩種事情或情形不同。 2) make sure“確保;設(shè)法保證”,其后可接句子,或接介詞of及賓語,用來引入需要確認(rèn)的內(nèi)容。 3) work 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);發(fā)揮作用,本單元重點(diǎn)句子有哪些?看誰說得多,7. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. 在大約凌晨三點(diǎn)逐漸減弱的時(shí)候,本終于睡著了,fall asleep進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng),睡著 【拓展】sleep / asleep 辨

9、析: (1) sleep =be in bed v 睡覺,指睡的動(dòng)作狀態(tài), (2) get to sleep =fall asleep 入睡,強(qiáng)調(diào)進(jìn)入睡眠的狀態(tài) (3)go to bed 上床睡覺,強(qiáng)調(diào)睡覺的動(dòng)作。 die down 逐漸變?nèi)?;逐漸消失,本單元重點(diǎn)句子有哪些?看誰說得多,8. My parents did not talk after that , and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence. 之后我的父母沒再講話,我們?cè)诔聊谐酝炅送盹?1) the rest of “其余的,剩下的” ,做主語時(shí),其謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要與th

10、e rest of 修飾的名詞一致。 2) in silence 沉默,無聲,9. More recently , most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists. 最近,大部分美國人還記得當(dāng)紐約世貿(mào)大樓被恐怖分子襲擊的時(shí)候自己在做什么,take down 拆掉;拆毀,本單元重點(diǎn)句子有哪些?看誰說得多,10. Robert and hi s friends were surprised to hear the new

11、s. 羅柏特和他的朋友們聽到這則消息感到很吃驚,be surprised to do sth 做某事很吃驚 【拓展】 to ones surprise 使某人吃驚的是 in surprise 吃驚地 ;be surprised at 對(duì)感到吃驚,11. I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid. 后來由于害怕我無法清晰地思考,have trouble (in)doing sth 做某事有麻煩,學(xué)以致用,你掌握了嗎,一、根據(jù)提示完成句子。 1. 霧正在漸漸消退。 The fog was _ _. 2.

12、今天早上他起晚了,因?yàn)樗聂[鐘沒有響。 He got up late this morning, because his alarm didnt _ _. 3. 今天好冷,我感覺想要感冒了。 Its very cold today, and I _ _ _ a cold,dying down,go off,句型大闖關(guān),feel like catching,學(xué)以致用,你掌握了嗎,二、單項(xiàng)選擇。 1. Sometimes it rains _in Guizhou in summer . heavily B. heavy C. strong D. strongly 2. There arent ma

13、ny tickets left for the concert, youd better _that you get one today. A. make sure of B. make a decision C. make sure D. make plans 3. Mr. Wang , I have trouble _ the text. Remember _ it three times at least. A. to understand; reading B. understanding; reading C. understanding; to read D. to underst

14、and; to read,句型大闖關(guān),語法加油站,總結(jié)本單元的語法知識(shí),你掌握了嗎,概念: 表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻或過去一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 2. 句子結(jié)構(gòu): 主語 + was/were + doing sth. + 時(shí)間狀語 3. 時(shí)間狀語: 通常和at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, at that time, then 等連用,或者when或while引導(dǎo)的句子。如: They were playing basketball when she arrived,過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),4. 用法: 1)表示在過去某一時(shí)間或時(shí)刻內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,通常和表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)的時(shí)間狀語連用。

15、 What were you doing at eight last night? 昨晚八點(diǎn)你在干什么? 2)表示過去某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行或持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 David was writing a letter to his friend last night. 大衛(wèi)昨晚一直在給他的朋友寫信。(信不一定寫完。,總結(jié)本單元的語法知識(shí),你掌握了嗎,3)表示在過去某個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)候,另一個(gè)動(dòng)作也在進(jìn)行。 He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came. 暴風(fēng)雨來的時(shí)候他在圖書館看書。 4)表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行,與while連用。 While

16、 Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 琳達(dá)在睡覺的時(shí)候, 珍妮在幫助瑪麗做作業(yè)。 5)與always連用表示不斷重復(fù)的過去的動(dòng)作。 Lily was always singing at night last year. 莉莉去年晚上總是唱歌,總結(jié)本單元的語法知識(shí),你掌握了嗎,學(xué)以致用,各個(gè)擊破語法點(diǎn),一、單項(xiàng)選擇。 1. Mary _a dress when she cut her finger. A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes 2. Sally took a photo of her friends

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