詞匯課Book3 Unit5)[文字可編輯]

1、Unit 5 Canada,The True North,Maple Country,Canada,Nick,Ezhou Senior High School,Which is faster, heat or cold,Heat. You can,catch a cold,Riddles,Why is 9 afraid of 7 ,ate,pest,害蟲,ambulance,救護(hù)車,ambition,雄心；抱負(fù),在旅游,與其,不愿,閑聊,向東走,成千上萬的湖,安穩(wěn)坐下，安居,設(shè)法做成,看見，瞥見,在方面有天分,城區(qū),be) on a trip,rather than,chat about,go

2、 eastward,thousands of lakes,settle down,manage to do,catch sight of,have a gift for,urban area,Useful phrases,楓樹,動身去,在遠(yuǎn)處,薄霧,電話亭,拂曉；天一亮,去市區(qū),遙遠(yuǎn)的東海岸,夢見,maple trees,leave for,in the distance,misty cloud,a telephone booth,at dawn,go downtown,distant east coast,dream of,1,Rather than,take the aeroplane a

3、ll,the way, they decided to fly to,Vancouver and then take the train,west to east across Canada,她們不想一路乘飛機(jī)，她們決定先,飛到溫哥華，再從西海岸乘火車橫穿,加拿大到達(dá)東海岸,We will have the meeting in the,classroom_,我們是在教室里開會，不是在大廳,里,She enjoys,_,她喜歡唱歌，而不喜歡跳舞,rather than in the great hall,singing rather than dancing,平行結(jié)構(gòu),連接兩個不定式,I de

4、cided to write,rather than,to,telephone,我決定寫信而不打電話,to,可以省略,rather than,置于句首,_,he sold them at half price,allow,他唯恐蔬菜爛掉，把它們以半價(jià)賣掉,了,Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad,動詞用原形,_preparing,for the coming exam, students should,get more sleep,與其整晚熬夜準(zhǔn)備即將到來的考試，學(xué)生,們應(yīng)該多睡覺,Rather than stay up all night,pr

5、efer to do rather than,do,Jim prefers to stay home rather than see a,film in the theater,她寧死不屈,She prefers to die rather than give in,She,would rather,die,than,give in,She,would,die,rather than,give in,rather than,VS,other than,The form cannot be signed by anyone,_ yourself.(2011,全國卷,30,A,rather tha

6、n,B,other than,C,more than,D,better than,B,2. Going,eastward,you will,ward,s,upward (s,向上,downward (s,向下,westward (s,向西,backward (s,向后,forward (s,向前,inward (s,outward (s,3. People think it is Canada,s,most,beautiful city,surrounded,by,mountains and the Pacific Ocean,許多人認(rèn)為溫哥華是加拿大最美,的城市，因?yàn)樗淮笊桨鼑?，瀕,臨太平

7、洋,surround,vt,包圍,圍繞,圈住,Trees,surround,our house,我們房子的四周都是樹,The house is,surrounded,by the police,這幢房子被警察包圍了,The oceans and seas,_are deep,blue,環(huán)繞著島嶼的海面是深藍(lán)色的,surrounding the island,which surround the island,_ for,almost a month, the villagers are now,short of food and clean drinking water,被洪水困了大約一個月之

8、后，村民們現(xiàn)在,缺少食物和水,Having been surrounded by the flood,surrounding,s,n,環(huán)境,周圍的事物,他漸漸的習(xí)慣了新的環(huán)境,He gradually became accustomed to the,new surroundings,4. That afternoon,aboard,the train,the,cousins,settled down,in their seats,那天下午，這對表姐妹上了火車落了座,aboard,adv,prep,aboard the train = on the train,aboard the ship/

9、plane,go aboard the ship,board,the ship,go abroad,去國外,出國,go aboard,登上,他去國外學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)修,He,went abroad,to further his study,settle down,1,坐下，躺下,He,settled down,in his chair to,read the newspaper,2,過安定的生活,After years of traveling, he decided to,settle down,here,3,安下心來，專心致志于,Then they settled themselves down,_

10、 working,A. to B. on C. with D. in,A,settle down to writing,Let us _,靜下心,來寫,an article,5,manage to do,manage to do sth.,succeed in doing sth,成功做到，設(shè)法做到,反義詞,fail to do,比較,The prisoners,tried to,escape,The prisoners,managed to,escape,The prisoners,failed to,escape,1,我們設(shè)法得到了想要的東西,2. I usually got a litt

11、le bit anxious if I,_,沒有考好,in exams,didt manage to do well,We managed to get what we wanted,6. Many of them,have a gift for,riding,wild horses and can win thousands,of dollars in prizes,have a gift / talent for,be gifted / talented in,She has a gift for learning languages,It seems he has a gift for

12、music,_amazed the teacher,她的舞蹈天份使老師驚奇,Her gift for dancing,Exercises,I,根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或,漢語提示，寫出所缺單詞的正確形式,1. Passengers checked their b_ before,boarding the plane,2. My kids spend hours _,閑聊,on,the phone to their friends,3. We began our _,向東的,journey,at dawn,eastward,baggage,chatting,4. The governm

13、ent was urged to take,_,措施,to fight the,spread of AIDS,5. They were the last two to go,a_ the ship,6. They were near the _,邊界,between France and Germany,border,measures,aboard,7. The boss decided to pass over his,_,輕微的,mistakes,8. In some developing countries more,and more people are migrating to,u_

14、 areas,9. The police s_ the house after,a murder happened last night,10. During the windstorm the ships,stayed in the h_,harbour,slight,urban,surrounded,IV,根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的提示翻譯下列句子,1,他住在一所四周都是美麗花草的房子,里,be surrounded by,He lives in a house (that / which is,surrounded by beautiful flowers and,grass,2,就像他的父親一樣，他也有音樂天賦,have a gift for,Just like his father, he also has a gift,for music,3,司機(jī)沒能及時看見另一輛車,catch,sight of,The driver failed to catch sight of the,other car in time,4,你認(rèn)為你能在一小時內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作,嗎,manage to do,Do you think you can manage to finish,the work within an hour,5,聽到這個令人興奮的消息，他哭了,而不是笑了