高中英語(yǔ)人教版必修三練習(xí)：Unit 2 課下能力提升(六) 含解析

1、unit2課下能力提升(六).根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式1wouldyoulikesomeboiledeggsorsome_(油炸)ones?2youlookmuch_(苗條)thesedaysthanbefore.3heisoneofthefrequent_(顧客)intheshop.4theyusuallylikeeating_(烘烤)beefverymuch.5telling_(謊言)frequentlymakeshimunpopularamonghisfellows.6usingalltheir_(strong),thedriverandthepassersbypushedthecar

2、outofthemudintheend.7the_(host)isverypopularbecauseshealwaysmakesherguestsfeelathome.8johns_(weak)liesinhisbadtemper.9keepinga_(balance)dietmakeshimhealthy.10lucy,anamericangirlwhotookatriptochinajustoutof_(curious),isnowadmiringthegreatscenery.選詞填空atadiscount,loseonesbalance,goonadiet,outofcuriosit

3、y,telllies,getawaywith,loseweight,win.back1ihopeto_，foriamoverweight.2excuseme,sir.howmuchisthisbookcase?sorry,itisnotforsale,butjust_，howmuchwouldyouoffer?3sheboughtabeautifuldress_yesterdayanditwasreallycheap.4becauseoftheaccident,thecompanyhaslostmanycustomerssotheywantto_them_5ifyoucheatintheexa

4、myoullnever_it.6he_andhurthimselfwhenhewentupstairs.7thedoctoradvisedmeto_becauseihaveputonweightduringthelasttwomonths.8heoften_，sonoonebelieveshim.完成句子1iwont_againandagain.我不允許你反復(fù)犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。2_time,butnothingislessvalued.沒(méi)有比時(shí)間更貴重的東西，但也沒(méi)有比它更受忽視的東西。3_，hedecidedtoexplorethemystery.出于好奇，他決定探索這個(gè)秘密。4(重慶高考寫作)

5、nowadays,_isbeingdestroyedandtheweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.現(xiàn)在，自然平衡正在遭到破壞，天氣正在變得越來(lái)越熱。5hisfailure_hislaziness.他的失敗在于懶惰。6asweallknow,nooneisperfect,and_.我們都知道，人無(wú)完人；任何人都有他自己的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。.閱讀理解alivingahealthylifestyleliesinformingtherighteatinghabits.herearesomeofthegoodhabitsyoucandevelopwhenitcomestohealth

6、yeating.drinkplentyofwater.youmustdrinkatleast8glassesofwateraday.youmayneedevenmorewaterifyouareinahotenvironmentorifyouareexercising.eatbreakfast.breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.arecentstudyhasshownthatthosewhoeatbreakfastwillconsumeanaverageof100calorieslessduringthedaythantheircolleagues

7、(同事)whoskippedbreakfast.theywillalsobeabletoconcentratebetter.dontskiplunch.ifyoudoso,yourbloodsugarlevelwilldropandyourmetabolism(新陳代謝)willslowdown.whenyougethomeyouarestarvingandeateverythingyoucanfind.weallneedtosnackfromtimetotime，butpleasechooseyoursnackscarefully.infact,itsagoodideatoeattwohea

8、lthysnacksbesidesyourthreemainmeals.choosehealthysnackslikefruitsandvegetables，lowfatyogurt，cottagecheesewithapplesauce,andsoon.eatyourfruitsandvegetables.weshouldeatatleast5servingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday.takeapieceoffruitforasnack,addsomebananaandraisinstoyourfavouritebreakfastcereal(谷類食品),havea

9、saladwithlunch,andeatatleastonevegetableatdinnereachnight.donoteatyourdinnertoolate.trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8hours.plandinnerfortheweekaheadoftimeandmakesureyouhaveeverythingyouneedinthehousesootherfamilymembe

10、rscangetaheadstartondinnerifyouhavealatemeetingattheoffice.1howmanygoodeatinghabitsarementionedinthepassage?a5.b6.c7.d8.2whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?ayoushoulddrinkatleast8glassesofwaterwhatevertheenvironmentmaybe.bbreakfast,lunch,snack,dinner,fruitsandvegetablesareequallyimportant.citiss

11、uggestedthatyoueatyourdinneratsevenifyouplantogotobedatten.ditisgoodforyourhealthtoeatfruitsandvegetablesateachmealeveryday.3theunderlinedword“raisins”mostprobablymeans_adriedgrapesbpeachleavescpiecesofcheesedpeanuts4whoisthispassageintendedfor?astudents.bofficeworkers.chousewives.dcooks.bchristophe

12、rcharlesstudiedhealthscienceatauniversityincanada.aftergraduation,hewenttocambodiaandlivedinasmallvillage.there,hestudiedaserioushealthconditioncalledanaemia(貧血癥).peoplewithanaemiadonothaveenoughironintheirbodies.charlesdidbloodtestsonmanypeopleanddiscoveredsomethingshocking.about90%ofwomenandchildr

13、enhadanaemia.heknewhecouldnotleavecambodia.ironmedicineistheusualtreatmentforanaemia,butitcostsalot.cookingwithironpots(鍋)couldhelpbecauseitwouldreleaseironintoeverymeal.butironpotsareheavyandexpensive.also,foodgoesbadifitisleftinanironpot.socharlesaddedanironbartoacookingpot.itdidntcostmuchmoneyand

14、itdidreleaselotsofiron.however,insteadofcookingwithit,peopleusedittoholddownpapersorsupportatablewithabrokenleg.finallycharlescreatedtheironfish.peopleincambodiaeatfisheverydayandtheybelievefisharelucky.sopeoplearewillingtoputtheironfishintheircookingpots.itturnedoutthattheironfishnotonlyimprovedpeo

15、pleshealth,butalsohelpedthelocaleconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì)).peoplewhousetheironfishmissfewerdaysatwork.andsomepeopleevengetjobsfromtheironfish.theymakeandsupplytheironfish.moreandmorepeopleareusingtheluckyironfishincambodianow.butanaemiaisaworldwideproblem,whichaffectsoneinthreepeopleintheworld.insomeplacespeopledo

16、noteatfish.charlessaysthisisnotaproblem.“theironcouldbeshapedinadifferentform.whatisimportantisthatitisrightforeachculture.sopeoplewilluseitanditwillimprovetheirlives，”hesays.5whydidcharlesdecidetostayincambodia?ahegraduatedfromauniversitythere.bhewaskindlyrequestedtostaybythelocals.chewasattractedb

17、ythesmallvillage.dhewantedtosolveahealthproblemthere.6whatwastheproblemwiththeironbarfortreatinganaemia?aitcouldeasilymakefoodgobad.bpeoplefoundotherusesforit.citdidntreleaseenoughiron.dpeoplecouldntaffordit.7howdidthelocalpeoplefeelaboutusingtheironfish?apleased.bbored.cpuzzled.dshocked.8whatdoesch

18、arlesmeanbyhiswordsinthelastparagraph?atheironfishcanbeusedfortreatinganaemiaworldwide.batreatmentdoesnotworkunlessitisacceptable.cfishisanimportantpartofcambodianculture.danaemiaisnotsoseriousaspeoplethink.任務(wù)型閱讀howtomakenewfriendsquicklyfriendscomeandgo.youhavefriendsforeverytimeandseasonofyourlife

19、fromyouthtooldage.sometimespeoplechangetheirgoalsinlife.perhapsyouvemadeachangeyourself,suchasanewjobormovedtoanewlocation.1._makingnewfriendsquicklyispossibleonceyougoaboutittherightway.inordertomakefriends,youmustfirstbeafriend.considerjoininggroupsandassociationsthatareofinteresttoyou.2._gooutofy

20、ourwaytobefriendly,andyoullmakenewfriendsquickly.3_ifyouneedhelp,therearemillionsofbooksonthesubjectofgoodmanners.treatpeoplewithpolitenessandyouwillseepeoplestarttoflocktoyoubecauseofyourpleasantpersonality.becomegoodatsomething.youcandowellinasport,aninstrument,writing,languagesorwhateverelseyouen

21、joy.4._thismakesyouinterestingandgetspeopletobeattractedtoyou.itsnotaboutdoingthisforthesakeofattractingattention,buthavingaskillatsomethingisanotherwaytomakenewfriendsquickly.sharecontactinformationwithpeopleyoumeetwhoseeminteresting.theninvitethemtodothingswithyou.5._showinginterestinpeoplebyactua

22、llyinvitingthemtodothingswillhelpyoucreatefriendsquickly.aalwayspracticegoodmanners.bgettoknowyourfriendsfriends.cthismayalsochangeyourcircleoffriends.ditisnotnecessarytobeskillfulinsomething.eitcouldbeassimpleasdrinkingcoffeetogether.fyouarelikelytofindotherswhosharethingsincommonwithyou.gyoudontha

23、vetobeanexpert,butatleastgoodenoughtohelpotherswithyourskill.課時(shí)微寫作(根據(jù)提示完成小作文)herearesometipstokeephealthy.you_(應(yīng)該)keep_(健康均衡的飲食).donteatthefoodwhichcontainstoomuchsugarandfat,whichwillmakeyou_(長(zhǎng)胖)easily.youcan_(節(jié)食),the_(優(yōu)點(diǎn))ofwhichisthatyoucan_(減肥)quickly.itisveryimportanttoformgoodlivinghabits,forex

24、ample,enoughsleep.答案：.1.fried2.slimmer3.customers4roasted5.lies6.strength7.hostess8.weakness9.balanced10.curiosity.1.loseweight2.outofcuriosity3.atadiscount4.win;back5.getawaywith6.losthisbalance7.goonadiet8tellslies.1.haveyoumakingthesamemistake2nothingismorevaluablethan3.outofcuriosity4.thebalance

25、ofnature5.lay/liesin6.everyonehashisownweaknessesandstrengths.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，向人們說(shuō)明健康飲食的重要性以及一些好的飲食習(xí)慣，如多喝水、吃早餐、不要過(guò)晚吃晚餐等。1解析：選b推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章段落關(guān)系可知27段給出了6種好的飲食習(xí)慣。2解析：選b細(xì)節(jié)理解題。細(xì)讀文章不難看出a，c，d三項(xiàng)判斷正確，再結(jié)合常識(shí)可知b項(xiàng)判斷片面。3解析：選a詞義猜測(cè)題。本段主要講了要多吃水果和蔬菜，故a項(xiàng)正確。4解析：選b推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章人稱用詞theircolleagues(同事)以及最后一段中“plandinnerfortheweekaheadoftimeand.youhavealatemeetingattheoffice.”可知b項(xiàng)正確。語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是記敘文。文章主要講述了加拿大醫(yī)生christophercharles發(fā)明“鐵魚(yú)”為柬埔寨人治療貧血癥的故事。5解析：選d細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段