六級英語下冊UnitIsthereapostofficenearhereSectionAac魯教版五四制

1、Can you think of some words about the places? schoolsupermarketmallparkzoo librarybus stationtrain station subway stationairport bridge clothes store Lets learn other words about the places a post office a bank a police station a hotela restaurant a pay phone a hospital streets library police police

2、 station a road a street an avenue highways park garden There is a near here. park There isnt a near here. hotel There is a near here. There isnt a near here. restaurant hotel Is there a post office near here? Yes, there is. post office / No, there isnt. hotel Is there a . near here? Yes, there is./

3、 No, there isnt. Are there any banks near here? Yes, there are. / No, there arent. There arent any banks near here. There are some banks near here. 1. post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank_ 6. hospital_ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _ f a e i c b h g d 1a . Match

4、1. post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank_ 6. hospital_ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _ f a e i c b h g d 1b. Listen and circle Is there a hospital near here? Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street. 1c. Pairwork (一）語法一）語法 there be 句型的用法句型的用法 1.there be 句型表示句型表示“某地有某物某

5、地有某物”, 其其 結構為：結構為： “There be + 某物某物/ 人人 + 某地、某時某地、某時”, 否定句否定句 是在是在be 之后加之后加not, 疑問句疑問句是把是把be提到句提到句 首。首。 其中其中be動詞的單復數(shù)形式與最靠近的主動詞的單復數(shù)形式與最靠近的主 語在語在 數(shù)上保持一致。即數(shù)上保持一致。即就近原則就近原則。其回答為。其回答為: Yes, there is/are. 或或No, there isnt/arent. There be 相關句型： There are two pears on the table. 否定句 一般疑問句 肯否回答 對劃線部分提問 There

6、 arent two pears on the table. Are there two pears on the table? Yes, there are. No, there arent. 1 2 3 1.How many pears are there on the table? 2.Whats on the table? 3.Where are two pears? there be 和和have都可譯為漢語里的都可譯為漢語里的“有有”，但有，但有 區(qū)別：區(qū)別： 1)含義不同。含義不同。 there be 結構表示的是結構表示的是“某地有某物某地有某物/人人”, 強調(diào)強調(diào) “存在關系

7、存在關系”; have表示表示“某人某人/ 物所有物所有”, 強調(diào)強調(diào)“所屬關系所屬關系”。 如如: There is a bus in our factory. (公共汽車不一定公共汽車不一定 是屬于我們工廠所有的是屬于我們工廠所有的) Our factory has a bus. (公共汽車是屬于我們工公共汽車是屬于我們工 廠所有的廠所有的) 2) 句型不同。句型不同。 there be 結構的句型為結構的句型為“Therebe + 某物某物/ 人人 + 某地某地”, 否定句是把否定句是把not放在放在be 之后之后, 疑問句是把疑問句是把be提到句首。提到句首。 have句型為句型為“某

8、人某人/ 物物 + have/ has +某物某物/人人”, 否定句通常否定句通常 是在是在 have前加前加dont (或或doesnt have)，疑問句是在句首加，疑問句是在句首加do(第第 三人稱三人稱 單數(shù)加單數(shù)加does)。 There isnt a cat under the chair. 椅子下面沒有一只貓。椅子下面沒有一只貓。 She doesnt have two brothers. 她沒有兩個弟弟。她沒有兩個弟弟。 3) 當表示某物的構成和組成部分時當表示某物的構成和組成部分時, 用用there be 和和have均可。均可。 例如：例如： Our school has

9、twenty classes. = There are twenty classes in our school. 1.There are some CDs on the desk. (改否定句改否定句,并對劃線部分提問并對劃線部分提問) 2. There is a teacher in the classroom. (改一般疑問句，并否定回答及劃線提問改一般疑問句，并否定回答及劃線提問) There arent any CDs on the desk. How many CDs are there on the desk? -Is there a teacher in the classro

10、om ? -No, there isnt. Who is in the classroom? 3. She has an eraser. (改一般疑問句改一般疑問句, 并肯定回答并肯定回答) -Does she have an eraser ? -Yes, she does. 4.There _( be) a bike under the tree. 5.There _( be) some bikes under the tree. 6.You _( have) a new book. 7.He _(have) a new book. 8.There _( be) an apple and t

11、wo oranges on the table. 9.There _( be) two oranges and an apple on the table. is are have has is are Homework: streets a road a street an avenue highways Is there a post office near here? Yes, there is. post office / No, there isnt. 1. post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5.

12、 bank_ 6. hospital_ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _ f a e i c b h g d 1a . Match (一）語法一）語法 there be 句型的用法句型的用法 1.there be 句型表示句型表示“某地有某物某地有某物”, 其其 結構為：結構為： “There be + 某物某物/ 人人 + 某地、某時某地、某時”, 否定句否定句 是在是在be 之后加之后加not, 疑問句疑問句是把是把be提到句提到句 首。首。 其中其中be動詞的單復數(shù)形式與最靠近的主動詞的單復數(shù)形式與最靠近的主 語在語在 數(shù)上保持一致。即數(shù)上保持一致。即就近原則就近原則。其回答為。其回答為: Yes, there is/are. 或或No, there isnt/arent. there be 和和have都可譯為漢語里的都可譯為漢語里的“有有”，但有，但有 區(qū)別：區(qū)別： 1)含義不同。含義不同。 there be 結構表示的是結構表示的是“某地有