英語(yǔ)自然拼讀法簡(jiǎn)單版

1、自然拼讀法（Phonics）教程短元音 a e i o u 的發(fā)音規(guī)律 如果一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞或音節(jié)里只有一個(gè)元音, 且元音不在末尾，這個(gè)元音一般發(fā)短音.1） 短元音：a : bag cat mat map apple bat hat fan hand Stan happy 2）短元音：e e egg well red pen net hen bed bell best3）短元音：i i lick six bib pig pin kiss ink hill 4）短元音：o pot ox top dog fox box lost top5）短元音：u sun umbrella cup bus nut

2、gun uncle undery在末尾 (作為元音處理）： 1）單音節(jié)詞, 沒(méi)有其他元音，y發(fā)ai y ai: my, why, fly spy sky shy cry my type dry2）多音節(jié)詞, y發(fā)iy i puppy dirty rainy sunny happy baby dizzy ponyey i monkey turkey jockey donkey key hockey money如果一個(gè)單詞或音節(jié)里只有一個(gè)元音,而且元音在末尾，這個(gè)元音一般發(fā)長(zhǎng)音（其字母音）如：me, she, hi, go, baby, table第三節(jié)：一個(gè)單詞或音節(jié)里有兩個(gè)元音時(shí)，一般來(lái)說(shuō)，前

3、邊一個(gè)元音發(fā)長(zhǎng)音（其字母音），后邊一個(gè)元音不發(fā)音長(zhǎng)元音1：Magic E (神奇的E)a-e ，e-e，i-e, o-e，u-e 發(fā)音規(guī)律1)長(zhǎng)元音：ei: a-e space cake snake lake plane name whale grape cage（caf）2)長(zhǎng)元音：i: e-e these Japanese Chinese 3)長(zhǎng)元音：ai i-e bite five nine kite mine nice ride side 4)長(zhǎng)元音：u o-e rose nose rope note pose home rode those 5）長(zhǎng)元音：ju: u-e tube cu

4、be June cute huge 第四節(jié)：長(zhǎng)元音2：ai ay ee ea ie igh oa ow oe ui ue發(fā)音規(guī)律ai ei : paint pain tail rain nail maid jail rail ayei:ray say bay way hay lay may payeei: : bee peel reeds eel see teeth jeep feet eai: : peanut meat eagle sea leaf pea peach teaieai : tie pie lie dieighai：ight sight night tight light s

5、igh fight highoa ou : coat toast road boat coal goat toad soap ow ou :yellow pillow row rainbow bowl window hollow lowoe ou: doe, hoe, toeui ju: : suit juice fruit ue ju: : blue glue sue第五節(jié) 帶元音的特殊讀法 or ar ur ir er ear er發(fā)音規(guī)律 or:pork porch horse horn corn fork morning or:work worm worldara:arm card a

6、rm car cart park garden farm ur:hurt turkey turtle surfing nurse purse furir:birthday circus dirty bird circle dirt girl er:mermaid term her nerd serve ear:learn earn earth heard er:sister brother marker rooster under mother winter第六節(jié) 帶元音的特殊讀法 單元音au aw oo ea all發(fā)音規(guī)律au:august sausage sauce naughty au

7、tumn applause aw:saw paw draw strawberry straw lawnoou:moon zoo roof rooster spoon room boots food oou:book cookie woods wool hook look foot cookeae:head sweater sweat leather feather lead all:：wall fall ball call tall第七節(jié)帶元音的特殊讀法 雙元音 ou ow oi oy ew 發(fā)音規(guī)律ou au mouth out house count shout mouse ow au:c

8、lown cow owl towel flower tower crown brownoi i:coin oil point noise poison coil boil soil oy i:oyster boy soy toy ew ju:new nephew newspaper few dew view 第八節(jié) 帶元音的特殊讀法 雙元音 are air ire ear eer 發(fā)音規(guī)律are : care share scare dareair: hair air repairire ai: fire wireear i: near tear dear clear year heareer

9、 i: deer beer cheers engineer pioneer volunteer第9節(jié) 輔音字母組合構(gòu)成的一種單音 1.ch sh wh ph th kn wr 發(fā)音規(guī)律ch :beach lunch cheese bench chair cherry church chicken sh:sheep shirt ship fish shoes dish push whw:wheel white whale wheat wheel whisper whip whistle ph f:elephant photo telephone th:brother feather leathe

10、r father mother th:thumb bathmat three thirsty mouth teeth thief bath knn:knit knob knee knife knock wrr:write wrist wrinkle wrap wreath2gh mb ck qu ge dge 發(fā)音規(guī)律gh g: ghost mb b: comb lambck k:quick black sick duck luck lock check backqu ku: quite quick quit quilt ge : page orange agedge : bridge veg

11、etable judge3bl fl pl cl gl 發(fā)音規(guī)律bl: blue black blouse bloom bleach blanket blonde fl: flat flu fly flame flute floor flag flowerpl: plane play plus planet platform plum plate plant cl: clock cloud clean clay climb close clap clowngl: glove globe glass glue glasses4br cr gr pr fr 發(fā)音規(guī)律br: bright brook

12、 brim bride brown bread brick brother cr: crown crab cream crow crayon crocodile cry gr: gray green grass grapes ground grow grandma pr: prixe price prawn press prince princess prayfr: frog frost Friday French fries fruit front friend frame5st sc sk sp sm sn sl sw 發(fā)音規(guī)律st: student stop steel story st

13、ar style stand steam sc: scare scab scar scold scan scoop scalesk: skate skip ski sky skin skill skeleton skim sp: spider speak spy spring spoon speed spray spinsm: smoke smile smell small smart smash smock smear sn: snow snail snap snake snacksl: slim sleep slap slop slick slow slam slave sw: switch swallow swan swim sweet swing sweat