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1、高中英語新高考-英語作文:談?wù)剬懽鞯脑u判性思維(簡化模式)高中英語新高考-英語作文:談?wù)剬懽鞯脑u判性思維(簡化模式)評判性思維英文名字:critical thinking。定義頗多,各種術(shù)語比較費腦。我參考了一些文本 解釋,比較通俗易懂的是下面這個:批判性思維就是一種慎重的思考過程。在這一過程中,你使用批判性思維來考慮一個問題。 最終,你判斷什么是可信的,或決定將要做什么。以下是批判性思維的方法,包括:1、 別急著判斷,而是檢查一個命題或行動的有效性。2、 用多維視角思考。3、 考慮一個想法或行動的內(nèi)涵和影響。4、 用理由和證據(jù)來解決分歧。5、 根據(jù)最新信息來重新評價一個觀點。簡化為:1、 你
2、的觀點是什么?2、 你有什么理由支持你的觀點?3、 你為什么這么想?4、 關(guān)于這個問題有沒有不同的視角?因此總結(jié)一下比較容易掌握的評判性思維的模式:主題解釋一下給個細(xì)節(jié)或例子為什么呢/那又如何?這種練習(xí)可以在平時經(jīng)常練習(xí),例如:小明遲到了-為什么呢?it is because 他起晚了 為什么呢?for the reason that 熬夜打游戲那又如何?it is clear that 上課很多知識聽不懂。-那又怎樣?which means that 他上課 開始走神。-那又怎樣?therefore, 他回家無法完成課堂作業(yè)。1 / 6高中英語新高考-英語作文:談?wù)剬懽鞯脑u判性思維(簡化模式
3、)題目請閱讀下面短文,并按照要求用英語寫一篇 150 詞左右的文章。li shuangying said her 18-year- old son, who just took this years college entrance exam, would become a professional in the artificial intelligence (ai) field.artificial intelligence is the branch of computer science concerned with making computers behave like human
4、s. the requirement for ai talents is a solid foundation of maths and english, so for senior high graduates, they should have a higher mathematical thinking ability and have a good command of english if they want to become professional in ai.li shuangying said her son always has been one of the top s
5、tudents in his class at one of the leading high schools in zhongshan, guangdong province. zhongshan, which neighbors guangzhou, has been one of chinas pioneering cities in embracing reform and opening up. it flourished (繁榮)on labor-intensive industries, but recent rising labor shortages and costs ha
6、ve become a real threat. in response, local manufacturers have been quick to embrace automation (自動化)and adopt ai-assisted robots for survival.the company li works for, a medium-sized home appliance manufacturer with annual output of about 1 billion yuan ($150 million ), is no exception. li said she
7、 used to bring her son to her workplace from time to time, and he has developed a strong interest in ai, automation and robots. “our family all agree that ai is the trend, and it holds great potential for future development,” li said. that view is shared by many college students and their parents, w
8、ho consider al a desirable major.【寫作內(nèi)容】1. 用約 30 個詞概括上文。2. 用約 120 個詞發(fā)表你的觀點, 內(nèi)容包括:(1) 請你談?wù)剬θ斯ぶ悄軐I(yè)的看法;(2) 作為高三學(xué)生,你是否會選擇人工智能專業(yè)?簡要說明理由(2 至 3 點)。如何概括第一步:確定本文是新聞體,通過一個具體例子來談現(xiàn)象,因此具體人物細(xì)節(jié)就不要出現(xiàn),應(yīng)該籠統(tǒng) 說是一類人。2 / 6高中英語新高考-英語作文:談?wù)剬懽鞯脑u判性思維(簡化模式)找(關(guān)鍵句)li shuangying said her 18-year- old son, who just took this years
9、college entrance exam, would become a professional in the artificial intelligence (ai) field.developed a strong interestit holds great potential for future第二、三步:整合和替換:with the fast development of ai and labor shortage, many students are keen on ais potential and decide to embrace the field as their
10、major in college.主體(1)請你談?wù)剬θ斯ぶ悄軐I(yè)的看法;這里涉及到如何評價一個專業(yè)的有用與沒用,教育部說:對不起良心的專業(yè)應(yīng)該停辦了。 用評判性思維公式來簡化本文:ai 專業(yè)好解釋一下:ai 處理事情又快又好 ai can perform both rote management tasks more quickly and efficiently, without getting bored or distracted.為什么呢?這是一個數(shù)據(jù)時代, 勞動力缺乏那又如何?給學(xué)習(xí)者更多就業(yè)機會具體解釋:從就業(yè)角度:能帶來充足的就業(yè)機會,(因為)各種工作都需要人工智能來處理數(shù)據(jù),
11、還有 勞動力缺乏等,(結(jié)果)說明了對社會有用,社會需要。從專業(yè)角度:讓學(xué)習(xí)者的學(xué)習(xí)能力更強,因為學(xué)習(xí)者可以集中精力在創(chuàng)新思維上,(結(jié)果) 適應(yīng)能力也加強了,可以在不同的領(lǐng)域游刃有余;促進(jìn)國家科技發(fā)展。undoubtedly, ai major is the driving force for the country to flourish.(先寫主題句)first, we are standing at the crossroads to a digital society and economy.(原因一:信息化時代到來)ai major just meets the urgent need
12、 and keeps up with the fast pace of times. (具體解釋一下,說明 ai 正好趕上步伐)therefore, it gives students a competitive edge over their peers in seeking jobs. (那又如何?說結(jié)果:增加就業(yè)砝碼)second, ai major requires of learners high critical thinking3 / 6高中英語新高考-英語作文:談?wù)剬懽鞯脑u判性思維(簡化模式)and innovation, which are the pillar of alm
13、ost all areas.(原因二:對學(xué)習(xí)者有促進(jìn))therefore, ai major plays the key role in our countrys technological levels.(那又如何?促進(jìn)國家科技發(fā)展)(2)作為高三學(xué)生,你是否會選擇人工智能專業(yè)?簡要說明理由(2 至 3 點)。如果不選這個專業(yè),勢必和文章中心脫離??梢苑譃椋簩€人、對社會兩個角度寫。這也是 緊扣材料中的 interest ,potential ,這是以后高考行文的重點。personally, i will major in ai without hesitation. (先寫主題句)for
14、one thing, ai can arouse my strong interest in high technology. (從個人角度看,我的興趣)for another, ai major can help me fulfil my goal that people can be relieved of an overwhelming workload and pursue their potential.(從社會角度看,解除負(fù)擔(dān),實現(xiàn)潛力)好詞好句:the driving force 推動力standing at the crossroads 處在關(guān)鍵時刻meets the urge
15、nt need 滿足迫切的需求keeps up with the fast pace of times 跟上時代的快節(jié)奏gives students a competitive edge over their peers 比同齡人有競爭優(yōu)勢requires of learners high critical thinking and innovation 要求學(xué)習(xí)者有高級批判思維和創(chuàng)新能 力the pillar of 支柱plays the key role in 起關(guān)鍵作用arouse my strong interest in 激發(fā)我對的強烈興趣fulfil my goal 達(dá)到我的目標(biāo)b
16、e relieved of 被解除4 / 6高中英語新高考-英語作文:談?wù)剬懽鞯脑u判性思維(簡化模式)an overwhelming workload 繁重的任務(wù)pursue their potential 追求理想完整的全文with the fast development of ai and la bor shortage, many students are keen on ais potential and decide to embrace the field as their major in college. (27 詞)undoubtedly, ai major is the
17、driving force for the country to flourish. first, we are standing at the crossroads to a digital society and economy. ai major just meets the urgent need and keeps up with the fast pace of times. therefore, it gives students a competitive edge over their peers in seeking jobs. second, ai major requi
18、res of learners high critical thinking and innovation, which are the pillar of almost all areas. therefore, ai major plays the key role in our countrys technological levels.personally, i will major in ai without hesitation. for one thing, ai can arouse my strong interest in high technology. for anot
19、her, ai major can help me fulfil my goal that people can be relieved of an overwhelming workload and pursue their potential. (128 詞)試卷里的參考范文:possible version one:with the fast development of ai applications in industry and in all walks of life, ai major has attracted students and their parents despi
20、te high requirements for maths and english. (30 words)personally, i think highly of al major. each year graduates hood into the job market, waving their diplomas and certificates, only to be frustrated and disappointed. however. al is expanding in every field, ranging from finance to medicine. there
21、fore, more al-related jobs will be available. additionally, ai plays an important role in network technology, which reflects chinas technological levels. as young generations, we should bear responsibility for the future of our country.as a senior 3 student, ill choose ai as my major. not only does
22、it stir up my great interest but it is also a promising major. through the study of al, we can solve varieties of scientific problems and bring great benefits to our society as well. (120 words)5 / 6高中英語新高考-英語作文:談?wù)剬懽鞯脑u判性思維(簡化模式)possible version two:with the fast development of ai applications in industry and in all walks of life, ai major has attracted students and their parents despite high requirements for maths and english. (30 words)personally, i th
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