綜合實訓報告

1、河南綜合實訓報告系 部： 電子通信工程系 專業(yè)班 級： 通學生姓名：學 號： 02010 年 11 月 26 日實訓任務書1時間： 2010年 11月15日2010年11月 26日2. 實訓單位：河南機電高等?？茖W校3. 實訓目的：深入學習電子產(chǎn)品設計制作的全過程4. 實訓任務： 了解電路圖繪制軟件的相關常識及其特點； 熟悉電路圖繪制軟件的使用方法； 會用 Protel 軟件繪制電路原理圖； 會在 Protel 軟件環(huán)境中自定義庫元件； 掌握電路板布局布線規(guī)則的設置方法； 會使用 Protel 軟件生成實用的電路板圖； 學有余力的同學制作出電子產(chǎn)品； 作好實習筆記，對自己所發(fā)現(xiàn)的疑難問題及時請

2、教解決； 聯(lián)系自己專業(yè)知識，體會本軟件的具體應用，總結(jié)自己的心得體會；10參考相關的的書籍、資料，認真完成實訓報告。綜合實訓報告前言：這次實訓主要鍛煉動手能力， 親手制作 PCB板，焊接實物， 實訓過程中發(fā)現(xiàn) 問題并解決問題，培養(yǎng)獨自的操作和思考的能力！實訓報告 :制作名稱： LED搖搖棒1、 設計要求1) 利用單片機 AT89S51設計一個 LED 搖搖棒。2) 要求手握 LED 搖搖棒左右揮動時，顯示一行文字(或圖形) 。3) 在揮動時，利用水銀開關自動產(chǎn)生中斷。4) 整個系統(tǒng)采用 4.5V (三節(jié)干電池)供電。2、 電路原理圖P1P10112P1P1P1233445C11 0u FP1P

3、1P1566778C23 0P1314R11 0KS1SYKG1011123 0PF2MC31516171819P1. 0VCCP1. 1P0. 0P1. 2P0. 1P1. 3P0. 2P1. 4P0. 3P1. 5P0. 4P1. 6P0. 5P1. 7P0. 6RESETP0. 7RXDEAAT89S5 1TXDALEINT0PSENINT1P2. 7T0P2. 6T1P2. 5WRP2. 4RDP2. 3XTAL 2P2. 2XTAL 1P2. 1GNDP2. 0K14.5 V3837363534333231P1. 0P1. 1P1. 2P1. 3P1. 4P1. 5P1. 6P1.

4、74039D1IN4 0 07252423222130292827263、PCB板圖4、制作實物圖5、參考程序#include reg52.h#define uchar unsigned char宏定義#define uint unsigned int / uchar num,pic;/ 中斷次數(shù)計數(shù)/*函數(shù)聲明 */void display1(void);void display2(void);void display3(void);void display4(void);void display5(void);void display6(void);void display7(void);

5、void display8(void);/*n (us)延時子程序 */void DelayUs(uint N)uint x;for(x=0; x=N;x+)unsigned char code hanzi_1=0x04,0x20,0x04,0x20,0x44,0x42,0x44,0x41,0x7F,0xFE,0x84,0x80,0x84,0x8 0,0x04,0x08,0x04,0x08,0xFF,0x10,0x04,0xE0,0x44,0x58,0x35,0x84,0x04,0x02,0x04,0x0 F,0x00,0x00,/* 我,0*/0x40,0x40,0x40,0x41,0x5F

6、,0x41,0x52,0x42,0x52,0x72,0x7F,0xD4,0x52,0x5 4,0x52,0x48,0x52,0x48,0x7E,0x48,0x52,0x54,0x52,0x64,0x5F,0x43,0x40,0x42,0x40,0x4 0,0x00,0x00,/* 要,1*/0x7F,0xE2,0x40,0x0C,0x5F,0xF0,0x40,0x08,0x7F,0xE6,0x01,0x04,0x95,0x48,0x55,0x70,0x3F,0xFF,0x15,0x40,0x15,0x40,0x3F,0xFF,0xD5,0x50,0x57,0xCE,0x11,0x0 4,0x0

7、0,0x00,/* 賺,2*/0x02,0x80,0x0C,0x80,0xF7,0xFE,0x24,0x84,0x24,0x88,0x20,0x80,0x09,0x0 4,0x09,0x04,0xFF,0x08,0x11,0xD0,0x92,0x30,0x72,0x28,0x12,0x44,0x12,0x82,0x00,0x0F,0x00,0x00/* 錢,3*/;unsigned char code hanzi_2=0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1A,0x00,0x1C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0 0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0

8、0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,/* ，,4*/0x08,0x80,0x11,0x00,0x23,0xFF,0xC4,0x00,0x58,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x7F,0xF F,0x52,0x02,0x52,0x04,0x53,0xC8,0x52,0x20,0x52,0x58,0x7E,0xCC,0x00,0x46,0x00,0x0 4,0x00,0x00,/* 很,0*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0x81,0x00,0x91,0x04,0x91,0x09,0x22,

9、0x11,0x22,0x2A,0x4 2,0xCA,0xA4,0x45,0x94,0x44,0x88,0x48,0x88,0x50,0x90,0x60,0xA0,0x00,0xC0,0x00,0x8 0,0x00,0x00,/* 多,1*/0x08,0x80,0x11,0x00,0x23,0xFF,0xC4,0x00,0x58,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x7F,0xFF,0x52,0x02,0x52,0x04,0x53,0xC8,0x52,0x20,0x52,0x58,0x7E,0xCC,0x00,0x46,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x00/* 很,2*/;unsigned cha

10、r code hanzi_3=0x00,0x00,0x00,0x81,0x00,0x91,0x04,0x91,0x09,0x22,0x11,0x22,0x2A,0x4 2,0xCA,0xA4,0x45,0x94,0x44,0x88,0x48,0x88,0x50,0x90,0x60,0xA0,0x00,0xC0,0x00,0x8 0,0x00,0x00,/* 多,3*/0x02,0x80,0x0C,0x80,0xF7,0xFE,0x24,0x84,0x24,0x88,0x20,0x80,0x09,0x0 4,0x09,0x04,0xFF,0x08,0x11,0xD0,0x92,0x30,0x72

11、,0x28,0x12,0x44,0x12,0x82,0x00,0x0F,0x00,0x00,/* 錢,4*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xFA,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0 0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0 0,0x00,0x00,/* ！,5*/0x00,0x00,0x10,0x04,0x10,0x04,0x1F,0xFC,0x10,0x04,0x10,0x04,0x00,0x0 0,0x00,

12、0x00,/*I,0*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00/* ,1*/;unsigned char code hanzi_4=0x1F,0xC0,0x10,0x3C,0x00,0xE0,0x1F,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x3C,0x1F,0xC 0,0x00,0x00,/*W,2*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0x98,0x01,0x24,0x01,0x44,0x01,0x44,0x01,0x44,0x00,0xFC,0x00,0x04,/*a,3*

13、/0x01,0x04,0x01,0xFC,0x00,0x84,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x04,0x00,0xFC,0x00,0x04,/*n,4*/0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x07,0xF8,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x00,0x0 0,0x00,0x00,/*t,5*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0 0,0x00,0x00,/* ,6*/0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x07,0

14、xF8,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x00,0x0 0,0x00,0x00,/*t,7*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,/*o,8*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0 0,0x00,0x00/* ,9*/;unsigned char code hanzi_5=0x01,0x04,0x01,0xFC,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x00,0x01,0

15、xFC,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x0 0,0x00,0xFC,/*m,10*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0x98,0x01,0x24,0x01,0x44,0x01,0x44,0x01,0x44,0x00,0xF C,0x00,0x04,/*a,11*/ 0x10,0x04,0x1F,0xFC,0x00,0x24,0x00,0x40,0x01,0xB4,0x01,0x0C,0x01,0x0 4,0x00,0x00,/*k,12*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x01,0x44,0x01,0x44,0x01,0x44,0x01,0x44,0x00,0xC8,0x00,0x0

16、0,/*e,13*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0 0,0x00,0x00,/* ,14*/0x01,0x04,0x01,0xFC,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x00,0x01,0xFC,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x0 0,0x00,0xFC,/*m,15*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,/*o,16*/0x01,0x04,0x01,0xFC,0x00

17、,0x84,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x04,0x00,0xF C,0x00,0x04,/*n,17*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x01,0x44,0x01,0x44,0x01,0x44,0x01,0x44,0x00,0xC 8,0x00,0x00,/*e,18*/0x01,0x01,0x01,0x81,0x01,0x71,0x00,0x0E,0x00,0x18,0x01,0x60,0x01,0x80,0x01,0x00/*y,19*/;unsigned char code hanzi_6=0x00,0x01,0x00,0x0D,0x00,0x0E,0

18、x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0 0,0x00,0x00,/*,20*/0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x07,0xF8,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x00,0x0 0,0x00,0x00,/*t,21*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x00,0xF 8,0x00,0x00,/*o,22*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

19、0x0 0,0x00,0x00,/* ,23*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x01,0x44,0x01,0x44,0x01,0x44,0x01,0x44,0x00,0xC 8,0x00,0x00,/*e,24*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0x98,0x01,0x24,0x01,0x44,0x01,0x44,0x01,0x44,0x00,0xF C,0x00,0x04,/*a,25*/0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x01,0xFC,0x00,0x84,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x8 0,0x00,0x00,/*r,26*/0x01,0x04

20、,0x01,0xFC,0x00,0x84,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x04,0x00,0xF C,0x00,0x04/*n,27*/;unsigned char code hanzi_7=0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0 0,0x00,0x00,/* ,28*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0x98,0x01,0x24,0x01,0x44,0x01,0x44,0x01,0x44,0x00,0xF C,0x00,0x04,/*a,29*/0x00,0x00,0x00,

21、0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0 0,0x00,0x00,/* ,30*/0x00,0x00,0x10,0x04,0x10,0x04,0x1F,0xFC,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x0 0,0x00,0x00,/*l,31*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x00,0xF 8,0x00,0x00,/*o,32*/0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x07,0xF8,0x01,0x0

22、4,0x01,0x04,0x00,0x0 0,0x00,0x00/*t,33*/;unsigned char code hanzi_8=0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0 0,0x00,0x00,/* ,34*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,/*o,35*/0x00,0x00,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x0F,0xFC,0x11,0x04,0x11,

23、0x04,0x11,0x00,0x18,0x00,/*f,36*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0 0,0x00,0x00,/* ,37*/0x01,0x04,0x01,0xFC,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x00,0x01,0xFC,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x00,0x00,0xFC,/*m,38*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,/*o,39*/0x

24、01,0x04,0x01,0xFC,0x00,0x84,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x04,0x00,0xFC,0x00,0x04,/*n,40*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x01,0x44,0x01,0x44,0x01,0x44,0x01,0x44,0x00,0xC8,0x00,0x00,/*e,41*/0x01,0x01,0x01,0x81,0x01,0x71,0x00,0x0E,0x00,0x18,0x01,0x60,0x01,0x80,0x01,0x00,/*y,42*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0xC

25、C,0x00,0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00/*!,43*/;/* 中斷服務程序 */void intersvr0(void) interrupt 0num+; / 計算中斷次數(shù)if(num=40)pic+;num=0;if(pic=8)pic=0;switch(pic) / 選擇畫面case 0:display1();break;case 1:display2();break;case 2:display3();break;case 3:display4();break;case 4:display5();break;case 5:display6();break;case 6:display7();break;case 7:display8();break;default:display1();void display1(void)uchar i;DelayUs(4000);for(i=0;i64;i+)P0=hanzi_1i*2;P1=hanzi_1i*2+1;DelayUs(80);void display2(void)uchar i;DelayUs(4000);for(i=0;i64;i+)P0=hanzi_2i*2;P1