初中英語人教八年級下冊Unit sectionB B—self ckeckPPT課件

1、housemoneycarlifejob?What is the most important in our life?第1頁/共45頁But our life is very weak!第2頁/共45頁climb the mountainWhat kind of accident or problem can happen when you ?第3頁/共45頁Aron Ralston (born 1975) is an American outdoorsman, engineer and motivational speaker. He survived a canyoneering acc

2、ident in south-eastern Utah in 2003. The incident is documented in Ralstons autobiography Between a Rock and a Hard Place and is the subject of the 2010 film 127 Hours.第4頁/共45頁2bRead the passage and answer the question. What does Aron Ralston tell in his book Between a Rock and a Hard Place?He tells

3、 of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of ones life.第5頁/共45頁He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing Para1 Who:_ Beginning When:_ Where:_ On that day, _ Para2 When his water ran out, he_ Body The order of the events Then, with his left arm, he_ After that, he_ Meaning:_ Pa

4、ra3 between a rock and a hard place What do you think of Aron? _Aron RalstonOn April 26,2003In UtahArons arm was caughtcut off bandaged.climbed downto find helpBeing in a difficult situationbrave great strong第6頁/共45頁2cRead the statements and circle True, False or Dont know. 1. Aron almost lost his l

5、ife three times because of climbing accidents.2. Aron had a serious accident in April 2003.TRUE FALSE DONT KNOWTRUE FALSE DONT KNOW第7頁/共45頁3. Aron ran out of water after three days.4. Aron wrote his book before his serious accident.5. Aron still goes mountain climbing.TRUE FALSE DONT KNOWTRUE FALSE

6、DONT KNOWTRUE FALSE DONT KNOW第8頁/共45頁1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?2. Why couldnt Aron move?3. How did Aron free himself?Utah, U.S.A.Because a 360-kilo rock fell on his right arm and trapped it.He cut off part of his right arm.Read the passage again and answer the questions. 2d第

7、9頁/共45頁4. What did Aron do after the accident?5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean?He wrote a book and continues to climb mountains today.It means being in a difficult situation in which all of the choices are bad.第10頁/共45頁2ePut the sentences in the correct order. _ On April 26, 2003,

8、 he had a serious mountain climbing accident._ Aron loves mountain climbing and doesnt mind taking risks._ Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today._ He wrote a book about his experience._ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.21345第11頁/共45頁If you a

9、re a reporter, what questions would you like to ask Aron Ralston? Make a dialogue with your partner.第12頁/共45頁Enjoy a song If I Rise.第13頁/共45頁第14頁/共45頁Do you know other people who once were “between a rock and a hard place”? How did they solve their problem?Share your story with your group.第15頁/共45頁3

10、aImagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldnt do. accident or health problemHe/She shouldHe/She shouldnt第16頁/共45頁3bWrite a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a. Nurse: _Studen

11、t: _Nurse: _Student: _第17頁/共45頁Nurse: Are you OK?Student: No, I dont feel well. I have a headache. What should I do?Nurse: You have a fever. You have a bad cold.Student: What should I do now? Should I take some medicine tonight?Nurse: You shouldnt be in school today. You should go home now, take thi

12、s medicine, and get some rest.Student: Thank you. Ill go home right now.第18頁/共45頁1 Write different health problems next to the body parts. Then write more health problems you know of.Head: Back:Throat:Tooth:Stomach:Other problems:sore backbackache, backachesore throattoothachestomachache第19頁/共45頁2 P

13、ut these questions and answers in order to make a conversation._ I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg._ I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray._ Whats the matter?_ What should I do?_ OK, thanks. Ill do that now._ Oh, that doesnt sound good.123456第20頁/共45頁3 Write advice for these

14、 people.1. Problem: Alan cut himself.Advice: _2. Problem: Cindy has a headache.Advice: _3. Problem: My cousins have bad colds.Advice: _4. Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball.Advice: _第21頁/共45頁breathe v.sunburned adj.ourselves pron.climber n.be used to risk n. v.take risks (take a risk)呼吸曬

15、傷的我們自己登山者；攀登者習(xí)慣于；適應(yīng)于危險；風(fēng)險；冒險冒險第22頁/共45頁accident n. situation n.kilo n.rock n.run out (of)knife n.cut off blood n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇情況；狀況千克；公斤巖石用盡；耗盡刀切除血第23頁/共45頁mean v.get out of importance n.decision n.control n.v.be in control ofspirit n.death n.give up nurse n.意思是；打算；意欲離開；從出來重要性；重要決定；抉擇限制；約束；管理掌管；管理勇氣；意

16、志死；死亡放棄護士第24頁/共45頁1. Aron is used to taking risks. be used to 習(xí)慣于；適應(yīng)于Are you used to the food here? 你習(xí)慣吃這兒的飯菜嗎？He is used to eating out. 他習(xí)慣在外面吃飯了。She is used to getting up early. 她習(xí)慣于早起。 第25頁/共45頁be / get used to結(jié)構(gòu)中to是介詞，因此后面只能跟名詞、代詞或動名詞。 They got used to living in the countryside. 他們已習(xí)慣于住在農(nóng)村。He is

17、 used to hard work. 他習(xí)慣于艱苦工作。be used to表示“習(xí)慣于某事”的狀態(tài)，而get used to則表示由“不習(xí)慣”到“習(xí)慣于”這一動態(tài)的過程，意思是：“(變得)習(xí)慣于；開始習(xí)慣于”。拓 展第26頁/共45頁My grandpa is used _ (live) in country.幾個月后他就習(xí)慣了在那個城市生活了。He was used to living in that city several month later.living第27頁/共45頁 take risks (a risk) 冒險Still I dont want to take any r

18、isks.We ought not to take risks.Youre taking a big risk driving so fast.第28頁/共45頁 risk n. 風(fēng)險；危險；冒險He saved my life at the risk of his own. 他冒著自己的生命危險救了我的命。The disease is spreading, and all children under five are at risk. 這疾病在蔓延,五歲以下的小孩都有危險。Youll run a risk of cutting your feet if you dont wear shoe

19、s. 要是不穿鞋，你的腳就有被割破的危險。第29頁/共45頁 risk vt. 冒 . 的危險；承受.的風(fēng)險Dont risk your health. 不要拿你的健康冒險。 The soldier risked his life to save the child. 這個戰(zhàn)士冒著生命危險去救那個孩子。They were willing to risk losing their jobs. 他們甘愿冒丟失工作的危險。拓 展第30頁/共45頁 situation n. 情況；狀況The situation will soon come clear. 情況不久就會明朗的。The factory w

20、as in a very bad situation now. 這個工廠現(xiàn)在很糟。Army officers said the situation was under control. 陸軍軍官稱局面已經(jīng)得到了控制。2. he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.第31頁/共45頁他們不習(xí)慣于那里的情況。They are not used to the situation there.第32頁/共45頁 run out 用盡，用完（主語為物） The milk will run out soon.

21、牛奶很快就要沒有了。 run out of 用盡，用完（主語為人） I have run out of stamps. 我已經(jīng)把郵票用完了。3. his water ran out, 第33頁/共45頁一句雙譯： 兩周后，他們的食品用完了。 Two weeks later, their food ran out. Two weeks later, they ran out of the food.第34頁/共45頁4. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. mean 在這句話里

22、表示“意思是；意味”What does this word mean? 這個單詞是什么意思？The red light means “Stop”. 紅燈就是“?！?。Missing this train means waiting for another hour. 錯過這輛火車意味著你得再等一小時。第35頁/共45頁 mean做動詞，還有“打算；意欲”的意思I mean to go there next year. 我打算明年到那兒去。How long do you mean to stay in Beijing? 你打算在北京住多久?Sorry, I didnt mean to fright

23、en you. 對不起，我不是故意嚇唬你的。拓 展第36頁/共45頁Im sorry, but I didnt mean _ you A. to hurtB. hurt C. hurtingD. having hurtSmoking means _ yourself with your own hands A. to killB. killed C. killing D. killAC第37頁/共45頁stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事stop to do sth. 停下來去做另外一件事remember doing sth. 記得做過某事remember to do sth. 記住

24、要去做某事拓 展第38頁/共45頁 tell of 意為意為“講述，講述，描述描述” The story tells of the life of a famous poet. 這故事講述的是一個著名詩人的生平。這故事講述的是一個著名詩人的生平。His hands tell of heavy labor. 他的雙手顯示他干的是粗活。他的雙手顯示他干的是粗活。5. Aron tells of the importance of 第39頁/共45頁 importance n. 重要性；重要He is a man of great importance. 他是一位非常重要的人物。Tom doesnt know the importance of good health. 湯姆不知道健康的重要。 important adj. 重要的；重大的第40頁/共45頁English is very _ and all the students know the _ of the English study. A. importance; importance