初中英語語法—動詞ppt課件

1、 Practice Production Unit 7Link Verb, Notional Verb and Auxiliary Verb 系動詞、實(shí)義動詞和助動詞系動詞、實(shí)義動詞和助動詞 Presentation Warm up 1;.2How is the girl in the dining room?What is the color of the door?Where were you last Saturday?How was the movie?There are seven monkeys in the tree.Warm up讀一讀，圈出句子中的動詞讀一讀，圈出句子中的動詞

2、3There is some ice on the car.We went to the zoo last year.She didnt finish her homework.She plays ping pong every day.Lucy doesnt want to be a football player.Warm up讀一讀，圈出句子中的動詞讀一讀，圈出句子中的動詞4Warm up 除了省略句，句子中不能沒有動詞。最常見的動詞有兩種：一種是除了省略句，句子中不能沒有動詞。最常見的動詞有兩種：一種是be動詞，另一動詞，另一種是實(shí)義動詞。當(dāng)含有實(shí)義動詞的句子進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換或時(shí)態(tài)變化時(shí)，

3、需要添加進(jìn)來的詞種是實(shí)義動詞。當(dāng)含有實(shí)義動詞的句子進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換或時(shí)態(tài)變化時(shí)，需要添加進(jìn)來的詞被稱之為助動詞。被稱之為助動詞。 助動詞顧名思義就是幫助動詞完成句型結(jié)構(gòu)和時(shí)態(tài)以及數(shù)的變化，而能使用助動詞助動詞顧名思義就是幫助動詞完成句型結(jié)構(gòu)和時(shí)態(tài)以及數(shù)的變化，而能使用助動詞的也只有實(shí)意動詞。原因是通常的也只有實(shí)意動詞。原因是通常be動詞提前或者動詞提前或者do后加后加not就能夠直接變成疑問句或者就能夠直接變成疑問句或者否定句的變化，而實(shí)意動詞不能所以需要借助助動詞的幫助。否定句的變化，而實(shí)意動詞不能所以需要借助助動詞的幫助。 今天我們來學(xué)習(xí)今天我們來學(xué)習(xí)be 動詞、實(shí)意動詞和助動詞。動詞、實(shí)意動

4、詞和助動詞。5 Presentation Look and Say6 Presentation Sentences 閱讀并翻譯例句。通過句意來觀察并總結(jié)句型中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的閱讀并翻譯例句。通過句意來觀察并總結(jié)句型中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的be動詞、實(shí)義動詞動詞、實(shí)義動詞和助動詞有哪些。和助動詞有哪些。He is in Class One, Grade Two.We are not playing at home.Is there any soup in the bowl?What is the color of the door?He plays basketball with his friends ever

5、y day.He didnt go skating last year.Have they been to America?What would you do if you go to college?7 Presentation Grammar Box系動詞系動詞be的句型結(jié)構(gòu)的句型結(jié)構(gòu)句型句型結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句：主語肯定句：主語+系動詞系動詞be+其他其他He is a police officer. 他是一名警察。他是一名警察。否定句：主語否定句：主語+be+not+其他其他He is not a police officer. 他不是警察。他不是警察。一般疑問句：一般疑問句：Be+主語主語

6、+其他？其他？Is he a police officer? 他是警察嗎？他是警察嗎？特殊疑問句：特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+be+主語其他？主語其他？What is he? 他是做什么的？他是做什么的？8實(shí)義動詞和助動詞的句型結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)義動詞和助動詞的句型結(jié)構(gòu)句句型型結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)肯定句：肯定句：主語主語+實(shí)義動詞實(shí)義動詞+其他其他主語主語+助動詞助動詞+動詞形式動詞形式+其他其他I like fruit.He has got three big toys.否定句：否定句：主語主語+助動詞助動詞do/does+not+實(shí)義動詞原實(shí)義動詞原形形+其他其他主語主語+主動動詞主動動詞not+動詞形式動

7、詞形式+其他其他I dont like fruit.He wont go fishing.一般疑問句：一般疑問句：助動詞助動詞Do/Does+主語主語+實(shí)義動詞原形實(shí)義動詞原形+其他？其他？助動詞助動詞+主語主語+動詞形式動詞形式+其他？其他？Do you like fruit?Have you ever read this book?特殊疑問句：特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+ do/does+主語主語+實(shí)義動詞實(shí)義動詞原形其他？原形其他？特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+助動詞助動詞+主語主語+動詞形式動詞形式+其他？其他？What do you like?Where has he been? Pr

8、esentation Grammar Box9 Practice Oral Practice 把下列單詞正確分類，并朗讀出來。把下列單詞正確分類，并朗讀出來。will care feel like is havent get are want search should become read does am love cook didnt transfer 特殊系動詞：特殊系動詞：_be動詞：動詞：_實(shí)義動詞：實(shí)義動詞：_ _助動詞：助動詞：_feel, get am ,is, are care, like, want, search, read, love, cook, transfer,

9、 became will, havent, should, does, didnt 10 Practice Oral PracticeMy parents _ (be) at home now, but they _ (be) in the park just now.I _ (not like) cats, but my mother _ (like) cats. Where _ (be) you yesterday morning? I _ (be) ill in the bed. _ Miss Li _ (come) from Nanjing? No, she _ (be) from S

10、hanghai. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并朗讀句子用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并朗讀句子 areweredont likelikeswerewasDoescomeis11 Practice Oral Practice What _ you _ (do) last week? I _ (visit) a farm. How long _ you _ (learn) English? I _ _ (learn) English for five years.Mike _ (like) collecting coins, but Nancy _ (not like) collecting coins.

11、Su Hai _ (want) to take some photos. I _ (watch) a running race now. wantsam watchingdiddovisitedhavelearnthave learntlikesdoesnt like12 Practice Oral PracticeMy mother cant _ (find) her glasses. They _ (be) in her bag just now.I _ _ (be) to Disney twice. _ your brother go shopping last night? No, h

12、e _ (do) his homework at home. Diddidhave beenfindwere13Ben _ (watch) a film last weekend. The book _ (look) like Bobs.They _ (not play) football now.Mike and his father _ (taste) some oranges a moment ago. Practice Oral Practicewatchedlooksarent playing tasted14 Practice Oral Practice( ) He was to

13、school last week. A B C( ) Has he finishing the book? A B C ( ) Do he like growing flowers at home? A B C D 改錯，并朗讀正確句子改錯，并朗讀正確句子 ABA把把was改為改為“went”把把finishing改為改為“finished”把把Do改為改為“Does”15( ) Lucy didnt worked on computer just now. A B C D( ) Bill and I have learning dance class for 4 years. A B C D

14、( ) Was your brother go shopping last night? A B C D Practice Oral Practiceworked 改為改為“work”BCAlearning改為改為“l(fā)earnt”Was改為改為“Did”16 Practice Exercise 1is17Practice Exercise 2D18Practice Exercise 3Doesstudy19Practice Exercise 4live20 Practice Exercise 1istastesdoesntareHave21Practice Exercise 2DAECB22Practice Exercise 3DoesstudyDolikeisntWill visitYeshave23Practice Exercise 4livesleepeatruncarrydont flyare24 Practice 小結(jié)小結(jié)25 Practice 小結(jié)小結(jié)26 Practice 小結(jié)小結(jié)27