初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法—動(dòng)詞ppt課件

1、 Practice Production Unit 7Link Verb, Notional Verb and Auxiliary Verb 系動(dòng)詞、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞 Presentation Warm up 1;.2How is the girl in the dining room?What is the color of the door?Where were you last Saturday?How was the movie?There are seven monkeys in the tree.Warm up讀一讀，圈出句子中的動(dòng)詞讀一讀，圈出句子中的動(dòng)詞

2、3There is some ice on the car.We went to the zoo last year.She didnt finish her homework.She plays ping pong every day.Lucy doesnt want to be a football player.Warm up讀一讀，圈出句子中的動(dòng)詞讀一讀，圈出句子中的動(dòng)詞4Warm up 除了省略句，句子中不能沒(méi)有動(dòng)詞。最常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞有兩種：一種是除了省略句，句子中不能沒(méi)有動(dòng)詞。最常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞有兩種：一種是be動(dòng)詞，另一動(dòng)詞，另一種是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的句子進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換或時(shí)態(tài)變化時(shí)，

3、需要添加進(jìn)來(lái)的詞種是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的句子進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換或時(shí)態(tài)變化時(shí)，需要添加進(jìn)來(lái)的詞被稱之為助動(dòng)詞。被稱之為助動(dòng)詞。 助動(dòng)詞顧名思義就是幫助動(dòng)詞完成句型結(jié)構(gòu)和時(shí)態(tài)以及數(shù)的變化，而能使用助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞顧名思義就是幫助動(dòng)詞完成句型結(jié)構(gòu)和時(shí)態(tài)以及數(shù)的變化，而能使用助動(dòng)詞的也只有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞。原因是通常的也只有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞。原因是通常be動(dòng)詞提前或者動(dòng)詞提前或者do后加后加not就能夠直接變成疑問(wèn)句或者就能夠直接變成疑問(wèn)句或者否定句的變化，而實(shí)意動(dòng)詞不能所以需要借助助動(dòng)詞的幫助。否定句的變化，而實(shí)意動(dòng)詞不能所以需要借助助動(dòng)詞的幫助。 今天我們來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)今天我們來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)be 動(dòng)詞、實(shí)意動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞、實(shí)意動(dòng)

4、詞和助動(dòng)詞。5 Presentation Look and Say6 Presentation Sentences 閱讀并翻譯例句。通過(guò)句意來(lái)觀察并總結(jié)句型中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的閱讀并翻譯例句。通過(guò)句意來(lái)觀察并總結(jié)句型中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的be動(dòng)詞、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞有哪些。和助動(dòng)詞有哪些。He is in Class One, Grade Two.We are not playing at home.Is there any soup in the bowl?What is the color of the door?He plays basketball with his friends ever

5、y day.He didnt go skating last year.Have they been to America?What would you do if you go to college?7 Presentation Grammar Box系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞be的句型結(jié)構(gòu)的句型結(jié)構(gòu)句型句型結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句：主語(yǔ)肯定句：主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞be+其他其他He is a police officer. 他是一名警察。他是一名警察。否定句：主語(yǔ)否定句：主語(yǔ)+be+not+其他其他He is not a police officer. 他不是警察。他不是警察。一般疑問(wèn)句：一般疑問(wèn)句：Be+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)

6、+其他？其他？Is he a police officer? 他是警察嗎？他是警察嗎？特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)其他？主語(yǔ)其他？What is he? 他是做什么的？他是做什么的？8實(shí)義動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞的句型結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞的句型結(jié)構(gòu)句句型型結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)肯定句：肯定句：主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+其他其他主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞形式動(dòng)詞形式+其他其他I like fruit.He has got three big toys.否定句：否定句：主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞do/does+not+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形形+其他其他主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+主動(dòng)動(dòng)詞主動(dòng)動(dòng)詞not+動(dòng)詞形式動(dòng)

7、詞形式+其他其他I dont like fruit.He wont go fishing.一般疑問(wèn)句：一般疑問(wèn)句：助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞Do/Does+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形+其他？其他？助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞形式動(dòng)詞形式+其他？其他？Do you like fruit?Have you ever read this book?特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞+ do/does+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形其他？原形其他？特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞+助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞形式動(dòng)詞形式+其他？其他？What do you like?Where has he been? Pr

8、esentation Grammar Box9 Practice Oral Practice 把下列單詞正確分類，并朗讀出來(lái)。把下列單詞正確分類，并朗讀出來(lái)。will care feel like is havent get are want search should become read does am love cook didnt transfer 特殊系動(dòng)詞：特殊系動(dòng)詞：_be動(dòng)詞：動(dòng)詞：_實(shí)義動(dòng)詞：實(shí)義動(dòng)詞：_ _助動(dòng)詞：助動(dòng)詞：_feel, get am ,is, are care, like, want, search, read, love, cook, transfer,

9、 became will, havent, should, does, didnt 10 Practice Oral PracticeMy parents _ (be) at home now, but they _ (be) in the park just now.I _ (not like) cats, but my mother _ (like) cats. Where _ (be) you yesterday morning? I _ (be) ill in the bed. _ Miss Li _ (come) from Nanjing? No, she _ (be) from S

10、hanghai. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并朗讀句子用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并朗讀句子 areweredont likelikeswerewasDoescomeis11 Practice Oral Practice What _ you _ (do) last week? I _ (visit) a farm. How long _ you _ (learn) English? I _ _ (learn) English for five years.Mike _ (like) collecting coins, but Nancy _ (not like) collecting coins.

11、Su Hai _ (want) to take some photos. I _ (watch) a running race now. wantsam watchingdiddovisitedhavelearnthave learntlikesdoesnt like12 Practice Oral PracticeMy mother cant _ (find) her glasses. They _ (be) in her bag just now.I _ _ (be) to Disney twice. _ your brother go shopping last night? No, h

12、e _ (do) his homework at home. Diddidhave beenfindwere13Ben _ (watch) a film last weekend. The book _ (look) like Bobs.They _ (not play) football now.Mike and his father _ (taste) some oranges a moment ago. Practice Oral Practicewatchedlooksarent playing tasted14 Practice Oral Practice( ) He was to

13、school last week. A B C( ) Has he finishing the book? A B C ( ) Do he like growing flowers at home? A B C D 改錯(cuò)，并朗讀正確句子改錯(cuò)，并朗讀正確句子 ABA把把was改為改為“went”把把finishing改為改為“finished”把把Do改為改為“Does”15( ) Lucy didnt worked on computer just now. A B C D( ) Bill and I have learning dance class for 4 years. A B C D

14、( ) Was your brother go shopping last night? A B C D Practice Oral Practiceworked 改為改為“work”BCAlearning改為改為“l(fā)earnt”Was改為改為“Did”16 Practice Exercise 1is17Practice Exercise 2D18Practice Exercise 3Doesstudy19Practice Exercise 4live20 Practice Exercise 1istastesdoesntareHave21Practice Exercise 2DAECB22Practice Exercise 3DoesstudyDolikeisntWill visitYeshave23Practice Exercise 4livesleepeatruncarrydont flyare24 Practice 小結(jié)小結(jié)25 Practice 小結(jié)小結(jié)26 Practice 小結(jié)小結(jié)27