歷年專四語法詞匯題匯總及答案(附.

1、歷年（1994-2012專四語法詞匯題匯總及答案附 714 道詞匯模擬題 2012 年51.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT A.Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him.B.No one except his supporters agree with him.C.Neither Julia nor I were going to the party.D.Few students in my class are really lazy.52.Which of the following de

2、terminers限定詞 can be placed before bothsingular count nouns and plural count nouns A.many a B.few C.such D.the next 53.Which of the following reflexive pronouns 反身代詞 is used as anappositive同位語 A,He promised himself rapid progress.B.The manager herself will interview Mary.C.I have nothing to say for m

3、yself.D.They quarreled themselves red in the face.54.My boss ordered that the legal documents to himbefore lunch.A.be sent B.were sent C.were to be sent D.must be sent 55.Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS A.By now she will be eating dinner.B.I shall never do that again.C.My brot

4、her will help you with the luggage.D.You shall get a promotion.56.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT A.How strange feelings they are B.How dare you speak to me like that C.What noise they are making D. What a mess we are in 57.which of the italicized parts functions as a subject A.We neve

5、r doubt that herbrother is honest.B.The problem is not who will go but who will stay.C.You must give it back to whoever it belongs to。D.It is clear that the crime was done deliberately.58.which of the italicized partsfunctions as an object A.He doesn' t like the idea of my speaking at the meetin

6、g.B.It is nouse your pretending not to know the matter.C.My parents strongly object to my going out alone at night.D.Her falling into the river was the climax of the whole trip.59.All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT A.She bought herself a pair of new shoes.B.Only one problem still

7、remains-the food.C.My friends all understand and support me.D.She liked her current job,teaching English.60.Which of the following best explains the meaning of “ Shall we buy the tickets first” A.He said that we were going to buy the tickets first.B.He requested that we buy the tickets first.C.He su

8、ggested that we buy the tickets first.D.He advised us to buy the tickets first.61.Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause A.I got a job as soon as I left university.B.As there was no answer I wrote again.C.You must do the exercises as I show you.D.Wealthy as he is,Mark is not a

9、happy man.62.Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial A.Are you sure of Simons disappearance B.The man with a beard is talking tothe manage. C.Every precaution was taken against the failure of the plan.D.Despite the rain,everyone enjoyed the trip.63.A: Mother.you pro

10、mised to take me out.B:Well A. so I did B. so did I. C. so I do D. so do I 64 .Which of the followingprepositional phrases is an adverbial of concession A.They used the box for keeping treasures.B.I stepped aside for her to get in first.C.For all that he seems to dislike me,I still like him.D.The pa

11、rents bought a birthday cake for their son.65.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT A.Poultry are very expensive in the city.B.New machinery were introduced in the factory.C.The police are investigating the murder case.D.The militia were called out to rescue flood victims.66.The girl cannot

12、come to school today on account of the flu.The underlined part means. A.concerningB. because of C.as to D.for 67.Mary and John are busy looking for a hotel for their wedding .A.meal B.snack C.refreshment D.banquet 68.Mini-skirts first inthe 1960s.A.caught out B.caught in C.caught on D.caught up 69.T

13、hat outburst at the meeting was of his bad temper.A.illustrative B.explanatory C.expositoryD.revealing 70.The earthquake refugees are for food and blankets.A.desirousB.ambitious C.seriously off D.badlyoff 71.When Linda heard the good news she tried to sound casual,but herexcitement was obvious.The u

14、nderlined part means .A.uncaring B.disinterested C.without planD.without warning 72.Most Chinese people went to work by bike within living .A.mind B.knowledge C.memory D.scope 73.The speaker was very good at his ideas during the discussion.A.putting aside B.putting across C.putting back D.puttingoff

15、 74.The food is good at this hotel,but the is poor;the waiters don' tseem totrained.A.maintenance B.repair C.charge D.service 75.Slavery was in America inthe 19th century.A.abolished B.cancelled C.abandoned D.terminated 76.I Mercifully,was able to complete all I had to do within a few days.Theun

16、derlined part means .A. efficientlyB. surprisinglyC. fortunatelyD. shortly 77.The boys in the dorm a coin to decide who would clean thefloor.A.held B.tossed C.put D.collected 78.The patterns of spoken language are from those of writing.A.distinct B.distinctive C.distinguished D.distinguishing 79.An

17、shape has four straight sides at 90to each othe°r two of whichare much longerthan the other two.A.square B.oval C.oblong D.circular 80.I' d like to have a wordwith h is parents.A.peaceful B.quiet C.silent D.personal51.B.Noone except his supporters agree with him或 C.Neither Juila nor I were

18、going to the party 考點(diǎn):主謂一致問題 52.限定詞可以放在可數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)之前答案 :C.such 53.反 身代詞做同位語答案 :B.The manager herself will interview Mary.54.答案:A.be sent 虛 擬語氣 55.表達(dá) willingness 的句子答案 : C.My brother will help you with your luggage.56.哪句語法有錯 ?答案:A.How strange feelings they are大家應(yīng)該知道 what 和 how 用于感嘆句時的區(qū)別 57.下面哪個做主語 subjec

19、t答案:D.It is clear that the crime was done deliberately主 語從句 58.下面哪個做賓語 object答案:C.My parents strongly object to my going out alone at night.59下. 面哪一個不包含同位語 appositive 答 案:A.She bought herself a pair of shoes.60.Shall we buy the tickets firs答t 案 :C.He suggested that we buy the tickets first.61原. 因狀語從

20、句 an adverbial clause of cause答 案:As there were no answer,I wrote again.62狀. 語 adverbial答案:D.Despite the rain,everyone enjoyed the trip.63答. 案:A.so I did.64.讓步狀語從句 an adverbial of concession答案:For all that he seems to dislike me, I still like him.65.答案:B.Theremachinery were introduced in the factory

21、集. 體名詞如 police,people,cattle,militia, poultry 等 ,通常作復(fù)數(shù) ,用復(fù)數(shù)動詞。 foliage,machinery, equipment,furniture,merchandise通常作不可數(shù)名詞 ,隨后的動詞用單數(shù)。例如 :All the machinery in thefactory is made in China.66.答案 :B,on account of because of 67.D.banquet wedding banque婚t 宴 68.C.caught on catch on流 行 69.A.That outburst was

22、 illustrative of her bad temper.70.D.be badly off窮 困 ,缺少 71.A.uncaring indifferent 誤導(dǎo)項(xiàng) disinterested 一般指公正無私 72.C.within living memory 73.B.putting across express 74.D.service飯 ( 菜不錯 ,服務(wù)很差 75.A.abolished slavery(廢除奴隸制度76.C.fortunately mercifully 上帝仁慈所以幸運(yùn) 77.B.tosseda coin(拋一枚硬幣 78.A.distinct from (b

23、e distinct from 與 非常不同 79.C.oblong 長方形 80.B.quiet have a quiet word with sb單. 獨(dú)或私下和某人說說話 2011 年 51. My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man he was fifteen years ago.A. which B. whom C. who D. that52. Which of the following sentences is a COMMANDA. Beg your pardon.

24、B. Have a good time.C. Never do that againD. What noise you are making53. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates purposeA. She said it for fun but others took her seriously.B. For all its effort the team didn the match.C. Linda has worked for the firm for twenty years.D. He set out for

25、Beijing yesterday.54. When you have finished with the book don' t forget to return it to Tim A. doyou B. will you C. don' t you D.won' t you55. In phrases like freezing cold burninhgo t or soaking wet the ING participle is usedA. as a command.B. as a condition.C. for concession.D. for em

26、phasis.56. Which of the following italicized phrases is INCORRECTA. The city is now ten times its original size.B. I wish I had two times his strength.C. The seller asked for double the usual price.D. They come here four times every year.57. It is not so much the language the cultural background tha

27、t makes the book difficult to understand.A. as B. nor C. but D.like58. Which of the following italicized parts is used as an objectA. What do you think has happened to herB. Who do you think the visiting professor isC. How much do you think he earns every monthD. How quickly would you say he would c

28、ome59. The additional work will take weeks.A. the other B. another two C. other two D. the more60. Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clause 主語從句 A. We are quite certain that we will get there in time.B. He has to face the fact that there will be no pay rise this year.C. She said t

29、hat she had seen the man earlier that morning.D. It is sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days.61. It's getting late. I'd rather yoB. leave C. are leaving D. will leave62. In the sentence“The manager interviewed Jimhimself in the morning the it”ali cized word is used to mod

30、ifyA. the object.B. the verb.C.the subject.D. the prepositional phrase.63. There is no doubt the couple did the right thing in coming back home earlier than planned.A. whether B. that C. why D. when64. The sentence that xepresses OFFER isA. I 'll get some drinks. What'll you haveB. Doesshe n

31、eed to book a ticket nowC. May I know your nameD. Can you return the book next week65. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates a subject-predicate relation 主謂關(guān)系 A. Mr Smith 'psassport has been issued.B. The visitor's arrival was reported inthe news.C. John 's travel details h

32、ave not been finalized.D. The new bookstore sells children 's stor ies.66. Our office has recently to a new computer system.A. altered B. converted C. transformed D. modified67. The crowd went as soon as the singer stepped onto the stage.A. wild B. emotional C. uncontrolled D. unrestricted68. Ou

33、r school library is closed for repairs.A. shortly B. quickly C. temporarily D. rapidly69. John is up to his eyes in work at the moment. The underlined part means .A. very excited B. very busy C. very tired D. very efficient70. Victoria bumped into her brother quite by chance in the supermarket. The

34、underlined word means .A. risk B. opportunity C. possibility D. luck71. “Look at those pretty girls' skirts ” is because it is not clear whether the girls or the skirts are “ pretty '.A. ambiguous B. hidden C. indirect D. indistinct72.House repairs holidays school fees and other have reduced

35、 his bank balance to almost nothing.A. amount B. payment C. expenses D. figures73. It was really of you to remember my birthday.A. grateful B. thoughtful C. considerable D. generous74. You can go to a travel agency and ask for a holiday .A. introduction B. advertisement C. book D. brochure75. The ci

36、ty government is building more roads to the increasing number of cars.A. accommodate B. receive C. accept D. hold76. They'-yveea rl-ilfotendg a twoeconomic on the country.A. enclosure B. restriction C. blockade D. prohibition77. Everyone is surprised that she has fallen out with her boy friend.

37、The underlined part means .A. left B. quarreled C. attacked D. defeated78. His plan is carefully prepared and full of details so it is a very one.A. elaborate B. refined C. ambitious D. complex79. The girl 'vosic e was so low that we could hear her.A. seldom B. almost C. only D. barely80. She mu

38、st have been pretty to fall for such an old trick.A. interested B. gullible C. enthusiastic D. shrewd51-55 DCABD 56-60 BACBD 61-65 ACBAB 66-70 BACBD 7175 ACBDA 76-80 CBADB 2010 年 51. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates CAUSE A. Why dont you do it for the sake of your friends B. I wis

39、h I could write as well as you. C. For all his efforts he didnt get an A. D. Her eyes were red from excessivereading.52. Nancys gone to work but her cars still there. She by bus. A. musthave gone B. should have gone C. ought to have gone D. could have gone53. He feels that he is not yet to travel ab

40、road. A. too strong B. enough strong C. so strong D.strong enough54. After seemed an endless wait it was his turn to enter the personnelmanagers office. A. that B. it C. what D. there55. Fool Jerry is he could not havedone such a thing. A. who B. as C. like D. that56. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT A. They each have two tickets. B. They cost twenty yuan each. C. Each they have bought the same book. D. They were given two